2020高考英语专题模拟练--完型填空(1)

2020届高中英语二轮复习

完型填空（1）

1、There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the 1 the idea is, the more it gets noticed. And that’s precisely why one 2 Frenchman has caught our attention.

Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, surviving 3 on discarded(丢弃)food. The three-month, 1 900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet’s 4 of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.

As you can 5 , the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 6 tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of 7 garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places 8 him food that would otherwise be discarded.

For legal 9 , most restaurants have a policy against 10 food waste. "Some people have even 11 their jobs by giving me food," Dubanchet said.

What's 12 interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanche t’s cause. Berlin has been the 13 while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to 14 at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 15 is all the more serious when you consider the 16 exercise required to bike from France to Poland.

"I have to get food 17 because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 18 ."

Dubanchet explained. "Is my 19 full or empty? That is the most important thing, not what I am eating."

He aims to 20 his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he’ll turn a few more heads in the process.

1.A.cleverer B.older C.stranger D.simpler

2.A.garbage-eating B.sports-loving C.food-wasting https://www.sodocs.net/doc/bb4710056.html,w-breaking

3.A.secretly B.finally C.entirely D.probably

4.A.purpose B.way C.opinion D.dream

5.A.observe B.imagine C.suggest D.remember

6.A.store B.cook C.shop for D.throw away

7.A.locked B.damaged C.connected D.abandoned

8.A.bought B.offered C.ordered D.sold

9.A.reasons B.rights C.fees D.aids

10.A.begging for B.giving away C.hiding D.causing

11.A.did B.kept C.accepted D.risked

12.A.hardly https://www.sodocs.net/doc/bb4710056.html,ually C.particularly D.merely

13.A.easiest B.nearest C.biggest D.richest

14.A.work B.shout C.ask D.jump

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/bb4710056.html,petition B.conversation C.conflict D.challenge

16.A.adequate B.rewarding C.demanding D.suitable

17.A.again B.alone https://www.sodocs.net/doc/bb4710056.html,ter D.fast

18.A.spirit B.energy C.time D.effort

19.A.stomach B.hand C.pocket D.basket

20.A.arrange B.restart C.report D.finish

2、阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

In the 1950s, I was an only child of a single mother, living in a modest cottage in New Zealand. There was no TV and very little 1 to spend on entertainment. 2 we had our books and enjoyed 3 better than reading aloud to each other. My mother read me The Faraway Tree Stories, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Treasure Island and poetry as well. 4 I turned seven, I was able to take my 5 at the reading role, and we spent many pleasant evenings laughing over 6 characters.

In 1964, I was 18 and moved to Auckland, but we still phoned each other and talked about books. Years later, Mum’s eyesight began to 7 . She found it 8 difficult to read the small print of her beloved books. She enjoyed looking at magazines but missed 9 up with the latest books by her favourite 10 .

Later, I became a Special Needs library assistant and my 11 was to select books for 12 impaired(损伤的)people. In time, I introduced my mother to large-print novles and audio-books, which gave her a great deal

of 13 as her eyesight grew more dim(模糊的).

In her 70s, Mum’s choice of reading seemed to14 to mainly murder mystery stories. I was 15 to see that, so I bought her a more “worthy”audio-book. The next day, I asked, “How are you getting on with that latest book?”“Oh, not so well, ”she replied16 . I didn’t try to “improve”my mother’s literary17 after that.

A few years ago Mum 18 away. There are still so many thing I’d like to tell her. I’d like to19 her for her early guidance in the 20 world of books. And I’m happy to say that I’m also into audio-books now.

1．A．time B．money C．energy D．interest

2．A．Though B．However C．But D．And

3．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing

4．A．When B．Unless C．If D．Until

5．A．chance B．turn C．responsibility D．part

6．A．real B．innocent C．funny D．happy

7．A．fall B．fail C．lose D．drop

8．A．increasingly B．quickly C．slowly D．suddenly

9．A．catching B．keeping C．ending D．coming

10．A．readers B．publishers C．authors D．assistants

11．A．task B．dream C．plan D．promise

12．A．mentally B．physically C．bodily D．visually

13．A．anxiety B．joy C．passion D．sympathy

14．A．narrow down B．open up C．change D．remove

15．A．desperate B．content C．sad D．pleased

16．A．positively B．awkwardly C．coldly D．eventually

17．A．choice B．taste C．level D．degree

18．A．went B．gave C．moved D．passed

19．A．appreciate B．express C．thank D．impress

20．A．wonderful B．abstract C．accessible D．ambiguous

3、阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A minister(牧师)was on a long flight. The first 1 of approaching problem came when the sign on the airplane 2 on: Fasten Your Seat Belts.

As the minister looked 3 the aircraft, it became obvious that many of the passengers became 4 . Later, a voice over the intercom(内部通话系统) said “We are so sorry that we are unable to 5 the meal at this time. The currents are ahead of us.” And then the storm broke. Lightning lit up the darkening skies, and 6 moments the great plane was tossed(使动来动去) around.

The minister recalled, “As I looked around the plane, I could see the nearly all the 7 were scared. Then I suddenly saw a little girl. Obviously, the storm 8 nothing to her. She was reading a book on her seat and everything

within her small world was 9 . Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would read again. Sometimes she straightened her legs, but worry and 10 were not in her world.”

The minister could 11 believe his eyes. It was not surprising, 12 , that when the plane finally reached its destination and all the passengers were hurrying to 13 the plane, the minister came up to the girl whom he

had 14 for such a long time. Having talked about the storm, he asked why she had not been afraid.

The child replied, “That was because my 15 was the pilot, and he would take me home.”

There are many kinds of 16 that frightened us. Physical, mental, financial, domestic, and many other storms can easily and quickly 17 our sky and throw our plane into apparently uncontrollable movement. We have all known such times, and let us be honest and accept, it is much 18 to be at rest when our feet are on the ground

than 19 we are being tossed about a darkened shy.

Let us remember: Our father is the 20 . He is in control and taking us home.

Don’t worry.

1.A.suffering B.effort C.warning D.chance

2.A.flashed B.tried C.took D.put

3.A.over B.around C.into D.at

4.A.worried B.relaxed C.annoyed D.inspired

5.A.buy B.cook https://www.sodocs.net/doc/bb4710056.html,plete D.serve

6.A.of B.within C.with D.after

7.A.passengers B.pilots C.officials D.crew

8.A.presented B.brought C.meant D.created

9.A.likely B.friendly C.deadly D.orderly

10.A.fear B.knowledge C.stress D.expectation

11.A.suddenly B.gradually C.hardly D.willingly

12.A.however B.therefore C.otherwise D.instead

13.A.drive off B.pull over https://www.sodocs.net/doc/bb4710056.html,nd on D.get off

14.A.watched B.attended C.remarked https://www.sodocs.net/doc/bb4710056.html,plained

15.A.uncle B.dad C.brother D.cousin

16.A.accident B.quarrel C.storm D.anger

17.A.destroy B.cover C.darken D.break

18.A.easier B.softer C.ruder D.tougher

19.A.until B.when C.unless D.if

20.A.student B.driver C.minister D.engineer

4、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Tara and Lara were twins. Even their parents found it too hard to find the 1 between them so the girls

were 2 in different schools.

Although they look the same, both the girls differ in 3 else. They don't have any common favorites. Lara is a night-bird and study all the night until she finishes. 4 , Tara is a morning bird; she used to 5 early in the morning. In addition, Lara wears light darker colors and modem outfits, while Tara likes light colors and 6 dresses.

This wasn't the 7 with these twin girls. However, they 8 each other that the opposite one was wrong.

While both sides have the advantages and disadvantages, the 9 continues. They fight mainly

about 10 things all-day and during the study time. Their parents decided to 11 to their arguments.

Lara and Tara blindfolded their 12 with a black ribbon. Their 13 brought them to the dining room. In the dining room, a big 14 was placed in the middle. Lara stood on one side of the board and Tara stood on the other side of the board. Both the ribbons were 15 . The girls were surprised to see a huge board in between them.

Now, their father asked Lara, what is the color of the board? She replied, "It is black!" Their mother asked Tara the same question. She replied, "It is white!"

They began to argue. While Lara 16 strongly it was black, Tara was 17 it was white.

Now, they were asked to 18 their places. They both were surprised and shocked. The board with Lara's side was painted black and Tara's was white, which was 19 by them. They 20 that they were right on their own perspective only.

1.A.similarities B.differences C.distance D.appearance

2.A.attended B.annoyed C.admitted D.surrounded

3.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.somewhere

4.A.Furthermore B.What's more C.Besides D.To the contrary

5.A.fall asleep B.fall apart C.wake up D.work out

6.A.fashionable B.plain C.antique D.traditional

7.A.feature B.problem C.situation D.emotion

8.A.fought https://www.sodocs.net/doc/bb4710056.html,peted C.appreciated D.hated

9.A.harmony B.correspondence C.argument D.friendship

10.A.meaningful B.simple C.strange D.universal

11.A.put an end B.devote themselves C.adjust D.contribute

12.A.mouths B.ears C.hands D.eyes

13.A.brothers B.teachers C.parents D.friends

14.A.subject B.board C.screen D.monitor

15.A.fixed B.recovered C.tom D.removed

16.A.insisted B.defended C.required D.suggested

17.A.conscious B.aware C.confident D.convenient

18.A.nun B.exchange C.depart D.hold on

19.A.disagreed B.mentioned C.swore D.understood

20.A.confirmed B.proved C.convinced https://www.sodocs.net/doc/bb4710056.html,pared

5、My family was very concerned for my sister ... and understandably so. Helen was on a flight from Los Angeles to Phoenix. Although the flight was short, it provided 1 time for her to get to know the Morrisons, an Arizona couple seated in her row. The plane was only in the air for a couple of minutes 2 the wife, Marcie, fell asleep, leaving her husband Daniel and my sister sitting next to each other in silence. Maybe it was a feeling of 3 that sparked it, or maybe it was the need to 4 . Whatever the case, within minutes Daniel began to 5 the couple’s story.

He told my sister how he and Marcie had flown to Los Angeles that morning to meet with a doctor

of 6 medicine about treating Marcie, only 35, for her stage 4 breast cancer. 7 the diagnosis of the doctors in Phoenix had given Marcie only a few months to live, the couple had decided to 8 other forms of treatment. Although they both felt 9 about what had been described to them that day, they were also dismayed to learn that the alternative treatment 0 a $34,000 price tag and would not be covered by 11 . Additionally, they’d have to pay for a place to 12 while Marcie underwent treatment.

When it came time to deplane, Daniel 13 Marcie, and since she was unable to walk, requested a wheelchair. It was while my sister was waiting with them for the chair that she made the 14 that they could stay with her during their trips to Los Angeles.

Helen received a call from Daniel the following week saying that he and Marcie had 15 it over and they would like to take her up on her 16 offer. They arrived the following Wednesday and left on Sunday. And

this 17 continued for several months. What 18 —what plan—had brought the three of them together and then compelled her to invite them into her home? Whatever the case, she knew that she had done exactly as she was supposed to.

I guess it would be a (n) 19 to say that my family’s feelings of concern changed to feelings of 20 ! We are all so proud of our Helen!

1.A.regular B.spare C.ample D.available

2.A.when B.after C.once D.until

3.A.boredom B.freedom C.awkwardness D.tiredness

4.A.unpack B.unload C.survive D.cooperate

5.A.report B.read C.retell D.relate

6.A.herbal B.internal C.preventive D.alternative

7.A.Since B.Unless C.Before D.Provided

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/bb4710056.html,bine https://www.sodocs.net/doc/bb4710056.html,pare C.pursue D.tolerate

9.A.sure B.good C.empty D.sorry

10.A.published B.lost C.released D.carried

11.A.insurance B.allowance C.donation D.pension

12.A.visit B.go C.stay D.enjoy

13.A.hugged B.woke C.kissed D.followed

14.A.decision B.assumption C.excuse https://www.sodocs.net/doc/bb4710056.html,promise

15.A.passed B.got C.took D.talked

16.A.final B.acceptable C.generous D.conditional

17.A.arrangement B.belief C.bargain D.deal

18.A.relationship B.force C.cost D.subject

19.A.shame B.taboo C.embarrassment D.understatement

20.A.astonishment B.achievement C.admiration D.adaptation

6、I log onto a computer at the doctor’s office to say I have arrived and then wait until a voice calls me into the examination room. There, a robotic nurse 1 me onto the scales and then takes my blood pressure. Some time later, in steps the 2 , who is also a robot. He notes down my 3 and gives me a prescription(处方). I pay for my 4 using a credit card machine and return home without having met another human being.

This is my nightmarish(噩梦般的) vision of the 5 , which hasn’t happened

– 6 not yet.

I should say I really do like many aspects of 7 . I am a big fan of air conditioning in the summer and heaters in 8 . But I am writing this because I don’t want machines to 9 .

When I call my dentis t’s office and actually get a human being on the line, I am 10 . And when I see the introduction of yet more self-service checkout stations at the grocery store, I feel like 11 , “When it comes to cashiers, make mine 12 , please!”

After all, human cashiers sometimes 13 you a store coupon (优惠券) for items you are 14 . Even more than that, real-life cashiers often take an interest in particularly cute children, which can 15 a young mother’s day. A cashier may also show compassion for an elderly person 16 to get that last penny out of her purse.

Machines can be 17 and cost-effective and they often get the job done just

fine. 18 they lack an element so important to everyday life.

Call it the spirit, the soul or the heart. It is 19 no machine will ever have. It is being human that 20 us to smile at others, which may be what they need at that moment.

1.A.tears B.directs C.follows D.separates

2.A.teacher https://www.sodocs.net/doc/bb4710056.html,wyer C.doctor D.engineer

3.A.signals B.symbols C.sculptures D.symptoms

4.A.bill B.visit C.medicine D.examination

5.A.past B.present C.future D.history

6.A.at most B.at last C.at least D.at intervals

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/bb4710056.html,mercial B.agriculture C.literature D.technology

8.A.summer B.autumn C.spring D.winter

9.A.take over B.pass by C.cut in D.go away

10.A.annoyed B.thrilled C.discouraged D.disappointed

11.A.crying https://www.sodocs.net/doc/bb4710056.html,ughing C.shouting D.whispering

12.A.machine B.human C.animal D.plant

13.A.give B.remind C.bargain D.purchase

14.A.ruining B.producing C.advertising D.buying

15.A.brighten B.darken C.strengthen D.widen

16.A.turning B.happening C.describing D.struggling

17.A.urgent B.efficient C.frequent D.consistent

18.A.But B.Because C.Otherwise D.Therefore

19.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing

20.A.encourages B.persuades C.punishes D.explores

7、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I’m Therese, a business manager living in Berlin, Germany. Last month, I 1 to read over 100 nonfiction books in psyshology, politics, and leadership. It might sound 2 ，but I really did.

It started with a 3 . A colleague 4 me to read Mallcolm Gladwell’s The Story of Success in two 5 . Determined as I was, I just couldn't 6 the deadline. I 7 the first few chapters quickly but found it impossible to

finish all in 2 hours. So I 8 the bet, but it gave me an idea: I needed to find a better way to consume nonfiction books. I finally registered the Blinkist app, which is really 9 for me to read quickly. Blinkist is one of the apps that transform boo ks into “bite-sized”10 . I’ve learned that in order to produce proper insights from every book, over 100 literary experts 11 themselves to work. I also love that the app has an audio 12 allowing me to listen to great ideas. So I set a fresh 13 with this cool app — to read the key insights from 100 books in one month. How did I do? I read 102 titles exactly.

I used to 14 much time on social media. Moreover, my job is exhausting, so by the time I leave work, my brain is pretty useless. 15 , reading a book on the Blinkist app is like a snack for my 16 . I’m happy that I’m doing something 17 with my time. Every day, I wake up 18 than the day before. If you want to get wiser too, then I challenge you to try and 19 my 102-title record! 20 the Blinkist app and start your reading adventure!

1.A.arranged B.intended C.remembered D.managed

2.A.crazy B.reasonable C.boring D.interesting

3.A.promise B.bet C.decision D.joke

4.A.encouraged B.challenged C.allowed D.persuaded

5.A.weeks B.months C.days D.hours

6.A.miss B.grasp C.meet D.catch

7.A.held back B.searched for C.got through D.thought about

8.A.won B.lost C.wrote D.purchased

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/bb4710056.html,eful B.precious C.simple D.ordinary

10.A.concept B.advice C.memory D.content

11.A.apply B.addict C.help D.accustom

12.A.button B.function C.signal D.picture

13.A.password B.record C.goal D.date

14.A.save B.spare C.abandon D.waste

15.A.Meanwhile B.Therefore C.However D.Indeed

16.A.heart B.body C.stomach D.brain

17.A.casual B.worthless C.productive D.severe

18.A.happier B.wiser C.worse D.busier

19.A.beat B.set C.keep D.equal

20.A.Look into B.Sign up C.Turn down D.Wait for

8、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

In the past, people used to make clothes and do repairs on things in the house more than nowadays. I think the difference between then and now has been 1 by a number of 2 such as the quantity of other 3 , the differences in jobs and in lifestyles, etc.

In the past, after people finished their workdays, it was still 4 and they didn’t have too many other activities to do, 5 they spent their free time doing some repairs and many women used to make 6 (most of them didn’t even have a job). Nowadays, 7 , a large number of women work and both men and women have

to 8 the pressures of work and they usually work 9 hours, so they have little time to do repairs or make clothes themselves.

Another reason that has led to this 10 is that people have less and less time for a 11 that requires a lot of time. And when their hobby needs some knowledge, they have little time to learn it. Because everything that you want to 12 is more technical and complicated (复杂的) than before, doing repairs takes up too much 13 and people nearly always have to turn to a qualified technician.

Besides, traditions are being 14 because people learn traditions from their 15 when they are young, but nowadays, 16 people have too many hobbies like sports, video games, computers, cinemas, amusement parks, chat rooms and 17 spend any of their free time 18 their parents.

19 , globalization and the great technical advances in the home are also contributing factors (因素), so this situation is 20 around the world.

1.A.planned B.allowed C.caused D.noted

2.A.reasons B.choices C.opportunities D.decisions

3.A.habits B.thoughts C.activities D.judgments

4.A.special B.hot C.normal D.early

5.A.but B.so C.if D.because

6.A.toys B.clothes C.dinners D.tools

7.A.however B.therefore C.otherwise D.besides

8.A.look into B.point out C.rely on D.deal with

9.A.flexible B.long C.difficult D.happy

10.A.mistake B.relationship C.idea D.situation

11.A.job B.dream C.hobby D.meeting

12.A.fix B.buy C.copy D.check

13.A.luck B.power C.courage D.time

14.A.studied B.lost C.discussed D.taught

15.A.teachers B.friends C.neighbors D.parents

16.A.interesting B.ordinary C.young D.elderly

17.A.hardly https://www.sodocs.net/doc/bb4710056.html,ually C.actually https://www.sodocs.net/doc/bb4710056.html,pletely

18.A.looking after B.learning from C.cheering for D.knowing about

19.A.After all B.At least C.For example D.At last

20.A.happening B.passing C.disappearing D.serving

答案以及解析

1答案及解析：

答案：1.C; 2.A; 3.C; 4.B; 5.B; 6.D; 7.A; 8.B; 9.A; 10.B; 11.D; 12.C; 13.A; 14.C; 15.D; 16.C; 17.D; 18.B; 19.A; 20.D

解析：1.通常，这个观点越奇怪，它就会越受到关注。

2.那就是为什么一个吃垃圾的法国人引起了我们的注意。

3.Baptiste Dubanchet骑着自行车穿越欧洲，完全靠丢弃的食物生存。

4.从巴黎到华沙历时三个月，1900英里的旅程，这正是Dubanchet引起欧洲和全世界对食物残羹的注意的方式。

5.你可以想象，这次旅行可不是一件容易的事。

6.虽然餐馆每年扔掉大量的食物，但由于上锁的垃圾容器、卫生规定或商业政策，很多食物仍然难以被人接近。

7.见上题解析。

8.只有大约十分之一的地方给他提供了会被丢弃的食物。

9.出于法律原因，大多数餐馆都有禁止将食物残羹赠与他人的政策。

10.见上题解析。

11.Dubanchet说:“有些人甚至冒着失业的风险给我食物。”

12.特别有趣的是各个城市对Dubanchet事件的态度。

13.根据while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen 可知，此处填easiest。

14.在那里，他必须去大约50家不同的商店或餐馆询问，才能找到食物。

15.当你考虑到从法国骑自行车到波兰所需要的高强度运动时，挑战就更加严峻了。

16.见上题解析。

17.Dubanchet解释说:“我必须快点吃东西，因为骑了那么久自行车，我累了，我需要能量。我吃什么不重要，重要的是我的胃是满的还是空的。”

18.见上题解析。

19.见第17题解析。

20.他计划在七月中旬结束他的旅行。

2答案及解析：

答案：1.B; 2.C; 3.D; 4.A; 5.B; 6.C; 7.B; 8.A; 9.B; 10.C; 11.A; 12.D; 13.B; 14.A; 15.C; 16.C; 17.B; 18.D; 19.C; 20.A 解析：1.当时没有电视可看.也很少有钱花在娱乐上面。

2.上文讲到没有电视看和没有钱进行娱乐活动,下文讲到很享受阅读,上下文形成转折关系,故用But。

3.nothing better than是固定结构,表示“没有比更好的了”,这里指他们最喜欢彼此大声朗读。

4.作者7岁时,能与母亲轮流扮演阅读的角色。

5.见上题解析。take one’s mrn“依次;轮流”。

6.作者与母亲共同度过了许多愉快的夜晚,他们因为书中的滑稽人物而开怀大笑。

7.多年以后,母亲视力开始下降。

8.母亲越来越难看清她喜欢的书上面的字。

9.她喜次看杂志,但总是跟不上她最喜欢的作者的新书。

10.见上题解析。

11.后来,作者成为一名为有特殊需要的人们服务的图书馆管理员,作者的任务是为视觉受损的人挑选书籍。

12.见上题解析。

13.结合上下文,母亲视力下降,只有通过有声读物来获得快乐。

14.母亲阅读的选择似乎局限于谋杀悬疑类的故事.

15.看到热爱阅读的母亲的阅读范围变得如此狭窄,作者很伤心。

16.母亲冷淡地回答:“噢.不太好。”

17.从那之后作者就没有尝试改进母亲阅读的品位了。

18.几年前,母亲去世了。

19.作者想感谢母亲早期在精彩的图书世界对作者的指导。

20.见上题解析。

3答案及解析：

答案：1.C; 2.A; 3.B; 4.A; 5.D; 6.B; 7.A; 8.C; 9.D; 10.A; 11.C; 12.B; 13.D; 14.A; 15.B; 16.C; 17.C; 18.A; 19.B; 20.B

解析：1.suffering意为“苦难,痛苦”;effort意为“努力”;warning意为“警告”;意为“机会"。浏览下文可知,飞机因天气原因遇到了问题,所以此时应该是有警告传来。故选c。

2.由语境及空词内容可知,这里指飞机上系紧安全带的标志灯突然亮起来。故选A。

3.分析语境及下文可知,此处是指牧师此时环顾了一下机舱。look around意为“环顾四周”。故选B。

4.由上文可知,飞机因天气原因遇到了问题,有警告传来。显然此时许多乘客开始担心起来。worried意为“担心的”;relaxed意为“放松的”;annoyed意为“生气的”;inspired意为“受鼓舞的”。故选A。

5.句意:我们很抱歉,这个时候无法给大家提供饭菜。前方有气流。由空后的the meal可知,此处应选D项,serve表示“提供”。

6.within moments表示“片刻之间,转眼间”。故选B。

7.牧师在乘坐飞机,所以当他环顾四周时,看到的一定是机舱内的乘客们。故选A。

8.由下文的“She was reading a book on her seal and everything within her small world was 14 . ” 可知,小女孩镇定地

坐在座位上看书,所以此处是指暴风雨对她来说并不意味着什么。故选C。

9.由上文的“Obviously, the storm 13nothing to her. ” 和下文的“Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would read again.”可知,此处是指在她的小小世界里一切都是井然有序的。likely意为“可能的”;friendly意为“友好的”;deadly 意为“致命的”;orderly意为“有秩序的”。故选D。

10.由上文可知,担忧和恐惧在她的世界里根本不存在。且由句中的and可知,worry与所填的词是并列的fear与worry是同一范畴的。故选A。而knowledge意为“知识”;stress意为“压力"; expectation意为“期望",均与语境不符。

11.理解句意可知,此处是指牧师几乎不能相信自己的眼睛。所以这里需要一个否定意义的词,故选C。

12.上文提及飞机在飞行中遇到暴风雨,乘客们内心都很恐惧。因此,飞机最终到达目的地后,所有的乘客都快速下了飞机。however意为“然而”;therefore意为“因此” ;otherwise意为“否则”; instead意为“相反"。故选B。

13.drive off意为“驱车离去”;pull over意为“靠边停车”; land on意为“着陆”;get off意为“下(车、马等)”。理解语境可知, 飞机抵达终点后,乘客们应是都下了飞机。故选D。

14.watch意为“观看”;attend意为“参加”;remark意为“评论”;complain意为“抱怨”。由上文可知,牧师观察小女孩很

久了。故选A。

15.由最后一段的“Our father is the 25. He is in control and taking us home. ”可知,小女孩的父亲是飞行员。故选B。

16.由下文的“Physical, mental, financial, domestic, and many other storms can easily...”可知此处是指,我们的生活中

也会面临暴风雨。故选C。

17.由下文的“we are being tossed about a darkened sky”可知, 各种暴风雨会使我们的天空变暗。destroy意为“破坏";cover意为“覆盖”;darken意为“使黑暗”;break意为“打破”。故选C。

18.理解语境可知,此处是指比起我们在昏暗的天空颠簸,当我们双脚站在平地t时保持不动更容易。easier意为“更容易”; softer意为“更软”;ruder意为“更粗鲁”;tougher意为“更艰难”。故选A。

19.由空前的than 知,空处应与前面when our feet are on the ground并列,且表示对比。故选B。

20.由上文的“That was because my 17 was the pilot, and he would take me home. ” 和空后的“He is in control and taking us hmne. ”可知,只有驾驶员能掌控飞机。故B项符合语境。

4答案及解析：

答案：1.B; 2.C; 3.A; 4.D; 5.C; 6.D; 7.B; 8.A; 9.C; 10.B; 11.A; 12.D; 13.C; 14.B; 15.D; 16.A; 17.C;

18.B; 19.A; 20.D

解析：

5答案及解析：

答案：1.C; 2.A; 3.C; 4.B; 5.D; 6.D; 7.A; 8.C; 9.B; 10.D; 11.A; 12.C; 13.B; 14.A; 15.D; 16.C; 17.A; 18.B; 19.D; 20.C

解析：1.本文主要讲述了作者的妹妹Helen在飞机上偶然结识了身患癌症的Marcie及其丈夫Daniel,妹妹Helen

在并不熟悉Daniel和Marcie的情况下主动给他们提供住宿的故事,Helen帮助了别人,也快乐了自己,充分体现了人性的善良及信任。

考查形容词以及对语境的理解。根据前面一句,尤其是句中的short可知这里应该用ample,意为”充足的”。

2.考查连词以及对语境的理解。根据句意,“飞机才飞行几分钟,这时候,Marcie就睡着了。”可知,应选A。

3.考查名词以及对语境的理解。根据常识,Daniel和Helen坐在一起,感觉尴尬,所以他们开始交谈起来。故选C。

4.考查动词以及对语境的理解。根据语境,可以想象,当时Daniel需要倾诉的对象,而这里的unload正是“倾诉,吐露,发泄”之意,故选B。

5.考查动词以及对语境的理解。relate 这里意为:叙述(事实﹑经历等);讲(故事等),符合语境,故选D。

6.考查形容词以及对语境的理解。根据下文中的alternative treatment可知,这里应该选D。alternative

medicine/therapies ( = medical treatment that is not based on the usual western methods ) 非西方传统医学/疗法

如:Acupuncture is widely used by practitioners of alternative medicine. 针刺疗法被非西方传统医学从业者广泛利

用。

7.考查连词以及对语境的理解。根据句意,应选A, 表示原因。

8.考查动词以及对语境的理解。传统疗法行不通,夫妇俩决定寻求其它疗法。故选C。

9.考查形容词以及对语境的理解。听着医生对他们所描述的,夫妇俩感觉很好,充满希望。同时根据下句中的dismayed (沮丧的)可以看出,这里应选B。

10.考查动词以及对语境的理解。非传统疗法标有或携带着34,000美元的标价签,故选D。

11.考查名词以及对语境的理解。这笔非传统疗法费用不在保险范围内,故选A。

12.考查动词以及对语境的理解。在Marcie治疗期间,他们还得花钱找地方待,故选C。

13.考查动词以及对语境的理解。上文中提到Marcie因为生病,上飞机几分钟就睡着了,现在该下飞机了,Daniel得叫醒她,故选B。

14.考查名词以及对语境的理解。Helen做出了一个决定,即让夫妇俩在L.A.治疗期间待在自己家里,故选A。

15.考查动词以及对语境的理解。talk sth over (在作出决定前与某人)商量,讨论,故选D。

16.考查形容词以及对语境的理解。根据句意:他们愿意接受Helen的慷慨帮助,故选C。

17.考查名词以及对语境的理解。这样的安排持续了几个月,故选A。

18.考查名词以及对语境的理解。是什么力量,或什么打算使他们三个人聚在了一起?故选B。

19.考查名词以及对语境的理解。understatement意为:保守或毫不夸张的陈述。最后一段大意为:我觉得可以豪不夸张地说,全家人对她的担心已变成了钦佩,我们全家都为她骄傲。故选D。

20.考查名词以及对语境的理解。见上题解析。

6答案及解析：

答案：1.B; 2.C; 3.D; 4.B; 5.C; 6.C; 7.D; 8.D; 9.A; 10.B; 11.C; 12.B; 13.A; 14.D; 15.A; 16.D; 17.B;

18.A; 19.B; 20.A

解析：

7答案及解析：

答案：1.D; 2.A; 3.B; 4.B; 5.D; 6.C; 7.C; 8.B; 9.A; 10.D; 11.A; 12.B; 13.C; 14.D; 15.C; 16.D; 17.C; 18.B; 19.A; 20.B

解析：

8答案及解析：

答案：1.C; 2.A; 3.C; 4.D; 5.B; 6.B; 7.A; 8.D; 9.B; 10.D; 11.C; 12.A; 13.D; 14.B; 15.D; 16.C; 17.A; 18.B; 19.D; 20.A

解析：

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