第3讲 高考高频动词短语(上)

第3讲高考高频动词短语（上）第一节高频词汇透视

一、动词be构成的短语动词

1. be known as / be famous as

作为……而闻名

be known for因……而出名

be known to为……所知

be known by凭……而知

The hill is known for the temple.

LuXun is known to us as a writer.

One can be known by his words and deeds.

2. be married to与……结婚

She is married to a musician.

3. be tired of / with对……厌烦

He is tired of / with this kind of life.

＝He is bored with this kind of life.

4.be terrified at被……吓一跳

He is terrified at the snake.

5. be burdened with负重

He is burdened with a heavy load.

6. be crowded with挤满

The shop is crowded with people.

7. be dressed in穿着

She is dressed in red.8. be experienced in对……有经验

He is experienced in mending bikes.

9. be equipped with装备

They are equipped with guns and food. 10. be furnished with提供，布置

They are furnished with enough food. 11. be engaged in sth从事，忙于（＝be busy

with sth）

He has been engaged in writing novels. 12. be engaged to与……订婚

My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor.

13. be about to do sth. 正要做……

I was just about to go swimming when our

guide saw me and stopped me.

14. be fit to do / be fit for胜任；适合于

He is fit to do the work.

These books are not fit for children.

15. be worth doing值得做……

The film is worth seeing again.

16. be proud of以……而自影骄傲

I am proud of being a Chinese.

17. be used to sth. / doing sth. 习惯于……

My grandpa is not used to living in the

noisy city

18. be content to do sth. /with…

甘愿于干……；满足于……

I am content with your work this time. 20. be up to应由……，轮到……

It's up to her to answer the question.21.

be meant / intended for打算给，打算用作

Is this valuable painting meant for me? 22. be connected with与……有联系

19. be content with对……感到满意

You should be content with what you have

He was also connected with the government.

23. be crazy about对……狂热

Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop.

二、动词break构成的短语动词

1. break out爆发

The Anti—Japanese War broke out in

1937.

2.break in打断；闯入

Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank

of a lot of money.

3.break into闯入；破门而入

They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and

found the man lying on the floor。dead. 4.break away from脱离

Lincoln said it was not fight for the south

to break away from the union.5. break down（机器，车辆）坏了；失败

了；摧毁；分解

W e are sorry to arrive late. but the car

broke down.

6. break through突破

The marchers broke through the line of the

police.

7. break off折断；中断；断绝

Let’s break off for half an hour and have

some tea.

8. break up驱散，拆散

The police broke up the crowd.

三、动词carry构成的短语动词

1. carry on进行

He had learned enough English to carry on

a conversation

3. carry away拿走

Please carry these desks away.2. carry out执行；进行

They were carrying out an important

experiment.

4. carry off夺走，抢走

Some unknown man carried off the prize.

四、动词call构成的短语动词

1. call on拜访某人，号召

We will call on Mr. Li tomorrow.

We are called on to help those in trouble.

2.call at拜访某地

I called at your office yesterday, but you

were not in

3. call for需要；要求；邀约（人）；取（物）

4.call in请来；收回

Mother is badly i11. so call in a doctor at

once.

5. call up打电话；征召；回想起

I called Tom up and told him the news.

In most countries men are called up at the

age of 18.

Success called for hard work. call for a doctor去请医生As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village called up scenes of my childhood.

五、动词catch，hold构成的短语动词

1. catch / take / get hold of sth. 抓住某物

Catch / Get / Take hold of the rope. and I'll

pull you up.

2. catch up with赶上

Work hard and I gin sure you are able to

catch up with others in class.

3. catch fire着火；烧着

Last night a big building caught fire.

4.catch sight of发现；看到

When the mice caught sight of the cat，the

mice run away as quickly as possible. 5. hold up举起；阻滞（交通等）；耽搁

He held up one of his fingers and showed

it to the class.

In the rush hour the traffic is hold up.

6. hold back阻止；控制

We must hold them back from fighting. 7. hold one’s breath憋住气，屏息

How long can you hold your breath under

water?

8. hold out坚持；拿出

We must hold out until help comes.

六、动词come构成的短语动词

1. come into…进入……状态

come into being（事物、局面等）产生；

形成

The custom came into being long long ago.

2. come along过来；快点

Come along! It’s nearly eight o'clock.

3. come out出来；出版

How did the printing come out?

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/002301562.html,e true实现

I am sure your dream will come true one

day.

5. come back to life苏醒过来

When the wounded soldier came back to

life，he found himself in hospital.

6. come to the point

说到要点，触及问题实质

7. come about发生，造成

The event came about as he had predicted

it.

8. come across碰见

You’re the most beautiful woman I've ever

come across.

同义词组：run across

I came across an old friend in the street.

9. come to all end结束

Your duties here have come to an end. 10. come to light为人所知，显露

The robbery didn’t come to light until the next day

11. come up with提出，想出

He came up with a new suggestion

七、动词do构成的短语动词

1. do well in在某方面做得好

My cousin is a sailor and he is doing very

well in the navy

2. do good to对……有好处

Doing morning exercises will do good to

your health.

3. do harm to对……有害处

Too much noise does harm to our health. 4. do with处理

What did you do with our goods?

5. do sb. a favour帮某人的忙

Will you do me a favour to carry it

upstairs?

6. do up系纽扣；梳理

Look，your bottom isn’t done up.

do up one’s hair梳理头发

八、动词get构成的短语动词

1. get in touch with同……取得联系

2. get up起床

He gets up very early every day. 12. get rid of除掉

We aye doing our best to get rid of

3. get back回来；取回

I will get back next weekend.

4. get on上车

You shouldn’t get on the bus until it has

stopped completely

5. get over克服；度过

You’ll soon get over these difficulties.

6. get off下车

The bus stopped and the passengers got off.

7. Get together相聚

We should go to a restaurant to get

together.

8. get on / along well with与……相处融洽

I am getting on well with my classmates.

9. get into进人；陷入

Don’t get into the habit of smoking.

10. get into trouble陷入麻烦

11. get in a word插话

pollution.

13. get through通过；接通；完成；经历

I tried to telephone you but I couldn’t get

through.

I will be with you as soon as I get through

this work

14. get to到达

He had to get to the other side of street to

attend a meeting

15. get about / around / round传开，传出去

The news of the disaster soon get about. 16. get across使理解

The teacher tried to explain the problem，

but the explanation did not get across to

the class.

17. get away离开

I was in a meeting and couldn’t get away.

18. get down to（doing）sth.

安心做，开始认真干

You must get down to your studies this year.

九、动词give构成的短语动词

1. give up放弃

I persuaded him to give up the foolish plan.

2. give in屈服；投降

He wouldn’t give in to the enemy. 3. give out用完；耗尽

Our food and water will give out soon.

4. get out of从……出来，摆脱，

He got out of debt.

5. give away分发；捐赠；泄露

He gave away most of his fortune to the

poor work.

Please don’t give my secret away.6. give off放出

This engine gives off lots of smoke and

steam.

7. give back归还；恢复

Living here has given me back my health.\

十、动词go构成的短语动词

1. go ahead继续；干吧

He went ahead with the work and got it

During the night the computers go through

done.

一May I use your phone?

一Certainly. Go ahead.

2. go by（时间）过去；经过（地点）

Don’t let the good chance go by.

3. go out（灯、火）熄灭

When they arrived，the fire had gone out.

4. go on（doing）继续做某事

Please go on with your work.

5. go on to do sth.接着做另外的事

He went on to watch TV after he had

finished his home.

6. go over检查；复习

When I came into the teacher's room，our

teacher is going over our homework.

7. go through完成；通过；经历；仔细检察

the information.

She went through one hardship after

another.

Mother went through the drawer looking

for the sweater.

I've gone through too much money this

week.

8. go all out（＝try / do one’s best）竭尽全力

They went all out to build the dam.

9. go about开始着手，到处走动，传开

How does one go about getting the

information.

10. go against违背

They are going against our wishes.

11. go back回家，追溯

This festival goes back to Roman times. 12. go for运用于，应用于’

The medicine went for nothing.

13. go in for参加，爱好

She went in for a singing competition.

14. go with相配

I want some shoes to go with these trousers.

15. go without不吃/ 喝/ 用

The poor boy often has to go without

supper. 16. go beyond超过

That’s going beyond a joke.

17. go up上升，上涨

The goods have gone up in quality.

18. go down下降，降沉，下沉

The moon has gone down.

十一、动词have构成的短语动词

1. have a word with sb.和某人说句话

Could you spare a few minutes?

I want to have a word with.

The book has great effects on his life.

4. have difficulty in / find difficulty in / have

trouble（in）doing… 做……有困难

2. have words with争吵

They’ve had words with her about money.

3. have（deep）effects on

对……有（深远）影响

We have / find difficulty in writing the

composition.

We have trouble in writing the composition.

十二、动词keep构成的短语动词

1. keep on doing sth.继续或反复做某事

Marx kept on studying English and using

it when he lived in London.

2. keep up坚持；保持；

Keep up your courage and you will

succeed.

3. keep up with跟上

She can’t keep up with others.

4. keep back保留；阻止；隐瞒；拒留

She was in deep sorrow。but she kept back

her tears. 5. keep away from远离

Keep children away from the fire.

6. keep … out of

使……不进入

In ancient times, the Great Wall was built

in order to keep the enemy out of the

country.

7. keep one’s word遵守诺言

I am sure you will keep your word.

8. keep in touch/ contact with

与……保持联系

We have kept in touch with each other by

writing letters.

9. keep silent保持沉默

He kept silent. about the matter.

10. keep / prevent / stop. . . from doing sth.

制止（防止）……做某事

The heavy rain kept us from going out.

11.keep off使……远离

Please keep off the grass.

十三、动词knock构成的短语动词

1. knock at敲（门、窗等）

Yon should knock at the door before

coming in.

2. knock down撞倒

They make sure the cows not knock the

young trees down or eat the leaves.3. knock sb. off sw.撞掉下来

A child ran into the street and knocked the

woman off her bicycle.

4. knock about

连续打击／碰撞，漂泊，闲逛

He has knocked about all over Asia.

十四、动词look构成的短语动词

1. 1ook up抬头；查阅

You may look up a new word in a

dictionary.

2. 1ook out小心7. 1ook down upon瞧不起

The days are gone when women were

looked down upon

Look out! The pan is on fire.

3. 1ook into调查

We’11 further look into the matter.

4. 1ook forward to盼望

We look forward to knowing the results of

the exam.

5. 1ook through仔细看；浏览

You have to look through the papers

before you hand them

6. 1ook up to尊敬

Young children should look up to old

people. 8. 1ook like看起来

You look like your father.

9. 1ook on…as（＝treat／consider／

take／regard/ think of. . . as）把……看

作

He looks on the computer as his friend. 10. 1ook after照顾

When I am out，my husband looks after

our baby.

11. 1ook for寻找

What are you looking for?

十五、动词make构成的短语动词

1. make a dive for向……猛冲

The dog made a dive for the bone.

2.make an apology to sb. for向……道歉

He apologized / made an apology to her. 3. be made up of组成

Two thirds of the earth’s surface is made

up of vast oceans.

4. make up组成；化妆；打扮；补充；

弥补；编造；捏造

G reat Britain and Northern Ireland make

up the United Kingdom.

I took her more than one hour to make up

for the party

O ur losses have to be made up with more

loans.

The whole story is made up.

5.make room for给……腾地方

Would you like to make room for the old

library

9. make one’s way排除困难前进

After the film ended we made our way out

of the cinema.

10.make progress进步

With the teacher's help，I have made much

progress.

11.make repairs修理

They are making repairs in that building 12. make a promise许诺言

Father made a promise to buy me a new

computer

13. make a living谋生

He began to make a living by himself

when he was ten.

14. make the best of尽量利用

Mother didn’t enjoy his job，but she made

the best of it.

lady?

6. make up one’s mind下决心

I have made up my mind to work harder

than before.

7. make up for弥补

We must make up for the time wasted

before.

8.make use of利用

We should make full use of the books in the 15. make for走向，前往

They set off by car and made for the

nearest town.

16. make out认出，理解

We made out a figure in the darkness.

It’s difficult to make out his ideas.

17. make it成功，及时达到

After hard—working. we made it at last.

十六、动词put构成的短语动词

1. put away放好；收起来

Put the books away after reading.

2.put down记下；平息

Put down the gentleman’s address.

3.put out扑灭；出版

It took the fire—fighters four hours to put

out the fire.

4.put up举起；建造；张贴；公布，投宿

Many new high buildings have been put

up in our city.

5.put up with（=stand / bear）忍受

He is prepared to put up with it for the

time being.

6.put on穿上；上演；增加

We will put on the new play next month. 7.put off延期；拖延

The sports meet will be put off because of

the bad weather.

8.put through完成；（打电话）把……接通

Can you put me through to this number? 9.put forward提出建议，拨快（钟等）

The doctor put forward a good suggestion.

十七、动词take构成的短语动词

1. take up占用（时间;空间）；从事

The piano takes up too much space in the

room

2. take…out拿出去

We don’t allow taking books out of the

reading room

3. take sides站在……一边

Switzerland didn’t take sides in the First

World War.

4. take place发生

The strike took place just before liberation.

5.take the place of代替

many other materials.

6. take one’s place就座；代替某人职位

They took their places before the meeting

began.

7. take it easy别着急

Take it easy. and you are not badly ill.

8. take off脱掉；起飞；成功

The plane takes off at eight.

They not just made progress but took off.

9.take part in参加

Martin Luther King took a leading part in

the great march

Now cotton can be taken the place of by

10. take pride in 以……而自豪

He took pride in being a student in Beijing

University.

11. take away （from ）拿走；使停留，使离

开

The child was taken away from school ，not

allowed to at.

12. take in 欺骗，摄取

take on 雇用，接受（工作），呈现（品

质、面貌） take over 接管 The pretty girl took in my feeling. You’d better take in some fruits. Yon have taken on too much. The frogs can take on the colours of its background. The new headmaster took over yesterday. He is taking over my job while I'm on holiday.

第二节 历年真题回顾

－You look upset. What’s the matter ？ － I had my proposal ________ again.

A. turned over

B. turned on

C. turned off

D. turned down

【答案】 D

【考点】 考查短语动词的辨析。

【解析】 句意为“——你看上去不高兴，怎么啦？——我的建议又遭到拒绝了。”turn over 翻身，翻转，把……

移交；turn on 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等），（使）感兴趣; （使）兴奋；turn off 关掉

（电器、水龙头等），使厌烦；turn

down 关小（音量等），拒绝。根据句意选D 。

Are you still mad at her?

－Not really, but I can’t ________ that her remarks hurt me.

A. deny

B. refuse

C. reject

D. decline

【答案】 A

【考点】 考查动词的辨析。

【解析】

句意为“——你还生她的气吗？——不见得，但是我不否认她的话伤害了我。”deny 否认，否定；refuse ，

rej ect ，decline 都是拒绝的意思。not deny 无法否认。故选A 。

A. come up with

B.put up with

C. turn to

D.stick to

【答案】 B

【考点】 考查短语动词的辨析。

【解析】句意为“房子里东西凌乱我能忍，但是脏我讨厌。”come up with想出, 提出；put up with忍受,

容忍；turn to转向，翻书到，求助于，（使）变成；stick to坚持，紧跟，粘住，忠于。不整洁的;

凌乱的。

A.turned down

B.dealt with

C.took after

D.came across

【答案】D

【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。

【解析】句意为“昨天在百货商店购物时，她遇上了她的老朋友。”turn down拒绝；deal with对付，处理；

take after长得像，性格类似于，效仿；come across穿过, 越过，偶然遇见。

________ it,

A. make the best of

B. get away from

C. keep an eye on

D. catch up with

【答案】A

【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。

【解析】句意为“这所学校并不是我原来真正想去的，但我现在想尽量好好利用它了。”make the best of充

分利用，尽量好好去做；get away from逃离；keep an eye on照看,，留心; 注意；catch up with

追上，赶上。对照现在和过去对学校态度的变化，选A。

A. carried

B. delivered

C. pressed

D. packed

【答案】D

【考点】动词词义辨析

【解析】句意：工人们把玻璃制品包装好并且每个盒子上标记上“此面向上”。选项为四个意思上毫无关联

的动词, 此题考查动词的词义辨析。carry译为搬运, deliver译为递送, press译为按, 压, pack译

为打包。

A. put away

B. put up

C. put on

D. put toget her

【答案】A

【考点】考查动词词组辨析。

【解析】put away放好, 收拾起来；put up举起, 搭建, 张贴, 挂起；put on穿上, 戴上；put together 组装, 装配, 把…凑合起来。

the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.

A. attended

B. attained

C. attracted

D. attached

【答案】C

【考点】考查动词意义。

【解析】表示成千上万的外宾被吸引来参加上海的世博会。

not mean there is no life on other planets.

A. found out

B. pointed out

C. ruled out

D. carried out

【答案】C

【考点】考查动词词组。

【解析】排除可能性。Find out是查找出point out指出carry out执行，实施。

-carbon economy, but it is ________ ideal. We have to work still harder.

A. next to

B. far from

C. out of

D. due to

【答案】B

【考点】考查动词短语辨析。

【解析】far from表示not at all . next to表示仅次于due to表示因为，由于。

A. consider

B. support

C. confirm

D. submit

【答案】B

【考点】本题考查动词辨析。

【解析】分析四个选项的意思：consider考虑，思考，认为等；support支持，拥护，维持；confirm证实，确

认；submit使屈服，使经受。根据语境：镇上的大多数人都积极地拥护为孩子们建造运动场的计划。

ability.

A. get away with

B. get on with

C. get through

D. get across

【答案】C

【考点】本题考查与get相关的短语辨析。

【解析】分析四个选项的意思：g et away with侥幸逃脱；get on with与……有好相处；get through接通, 顺

利通过, 完成；get across被理解, 越过。根据语境：经过那件事之后, 他明白了他能尽一切可能去

顺利解决任何突发情况。

【解析】

（2009浙江﹚The good thing about children is that they ________ very easily to new environments.

A. adapt

B. appeal

C. attach

D. apply

【答案】A

【考点】本题考查动词词义。

【解析】根据句意, “关于孩子们美好的事情就是孩子们能很容易适应新的环境”。adapt to“适应”; appeal

to“有吸引力, 有感染力；呼吁；求助于；上诉”等; attach to“粘上, 附上”; apply to“应用于,

适应于”。

（2009全国2﹚If you leave the club, you will not be ________ back in .

A. received

B. admitted

C. turned

D. moved

【答案】B

【考点】考查实义动词之间的区别

【解析】receive收到，接受，迎接admit允许进入，承认turn旋转move移动，搬家，使……感动。

（2009江苏﹚－I' m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have ________.

－So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.

A. broken up

B. finished up

C. divided up

D. closed up

【答案】A

【考点】考查动词短语的区别,

【解析】break up打碎, 破碎；结束；解散；衰落finish up完成；结束；用光divide up瓜分；分割；分配

close up关闭；愈合；靠近。

（2008全国Ⅰ﹚－What fruit is in season now?

－Pears and apples, ________.

A. I know

B. I think

C. I see

D. I feel

【答案】B

【考点】考查动词短语的区别,

【解析】考查I think“我认为, 我想”的用法, 可放于句前或句末。

（2008全国Ⅰ﹚The performance ________ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.

A. covered

B. reached

C. played

D. lasted

【答案】D

【解析】考查动词的用法及与句意的结合。last意为“持续”。

（2008全国Ⅰ﹚After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ________ her job as a doctor in the countryside.

A. set out

B. took over

C. took up

D. set up

【答案】C

【考点】考查动词短语辨析。

【解析】take up为“从事, 做……”的意思。

（2008全国Ⅰ﹚－What are you reading, Tom?

－I’m not really reading, just ________ the pages.

A.turning off

B.turning around

C.turning over

D.turning up

【答案】C

【考点】本题考查turn构成的动词短语。

【解析】第二句句意为：我没在真正看书, 我只是在翻书。turn over翻过一页书（纸），符合句意。turn off

关闭；turn around完成；提供；生产出；turn up调大；出现；发生。

（2008全国Ⅰ﹚Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ________.

A.collected

B.contained

C.loaded

D.saved

【答案】B

【考点】考查动词意义。

【解析】句意为：小约翰尼摸着袋子, 非常好奇地想知道里面装着什么东西。contain包含, 含有；collect搜集;整理；load装载；save挽救。

（2008天津﹚The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ________ their discussion.

A. put away

B. take down

C. look over

D. carry on

【答案】D

【考点】考查动词短语辨析。

【解析】put away收好, 放好；take down写下, 记下；look over从……上面看；察看, 检查；carry on继

续。句意为：吃完饭, 经理们回到会议室继续讨论。

（2008天津﹚Her shoes ________ her dress; they look very well together.

A.suit

B.fit

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/002301562.html,pare

D.match

【答案】D

【解析】句意为：她的鞋和衣服很搭配, 二者搭配看起来很不错。suit指时间、口味等合乎需要；fit指大小、尺寸合适；compare比较, 对照；match指颜色、款式等的搭配。

第三节巩固练习

1. The news was a terrible blow to her, but she will ________ the shock soon.

A. get out

B. get through

C. get off

D. get over

2. The sound of the music ________ louder and louder as the band marched nearer to me.

A. grew

B. felt

C. appeared

D. remained

3. Off the east,the sky looked pale enough to ________ the storm would be passing quickly.

A. suggest

B. report

C. prove

D. explain

4. —Have you finished your homework yet?

—Not yet, I ________ to do it just a few minutes ago.

A. get down

B. set out

C. set about

D. set up

5．The thing that ________ is not whether you fail or not,but whether you try or not.

A. matters

B. cares

C. considers

D. minds

6. — So how is your new roommate?

— She really ________. She’s always making loud noises at midnight and when I remind her, she always makes rude remarks.

A. turns me off

B. turns me down

C. turns me out

D. turns me over

7. To be honest, I don’t quite ________ with you some general views on the weather.

A. did

B. allow

C. bother

D. share

8. Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may ________ the shocking ending.

A. give away

B. give out

C. give up

D. give off

9. The old houses are being pulled down to ________ a new office block.

A. supply with

B. make use of

C. make room for

D. take the place of

10. It is fashionable to drive a car, but to drive a car is not nearly as difficult as it is imagined

on condition that you ________ the specialized rules.

A. give up

B. stick to

C. insist on

D. connect to

11. Will you ________ my composition to find out whether I’ve made any spelling mistakes?

A. look through

B. look on

C. look up

D. look out of

12. As is known to us all,failure usually ________ laziness while diligence can ________

success.

A. results from,lie in

B. results in,result from

C. leads to,lie in

D. results from,result in

13. He has been fired and will have to over charge of his office tomorrow.

A. take

B. hand

C. get

D. go

14. His aunt’s letters ________ him of those beautiful days when they used to live together in

his hometown.

A. call up

B. call for

C. call on

D. call at

15. —Did you reach the top of the mountain?

—Yes. Even I myself didn’t believe I could ________ it.

A. work

B. climb

C. get

D. make

16. In Britain today women ________ 44%of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with

children are in paid work.

A. build up

B. make up

C. take up

D. send up

17. We trust you; only you can ________ him to give up smoking.

A. suggest

B. attract

C. advise

D. persuade

18. — Have a good rest; you need to ________ your energy for the football match this

afternoon. — Thanks a lot.

A. leave

B. save

C. hold

D. get

19. In that country, guests usually feel that they are not highly ________ if the invitation to a

dinner party is given only three or four days before the party date.

A. regarded

B. thought

C. admired

D. concerned

20. Difficulties and hardships have ________the best character of the young geologist.

A. brought in

B. brought up

C. brought out

D. brought about

第3讲 高考高频动词短语(上)

第3讲高考高频动词短语（上）第一节高频词汇透视 一、动词be构成的短语动词 1. be known as / be famous as 作为……而闻名 be known for因……而出名 be known to为……所知 be known by凭……而知 The hill is known for the temple. LuXun is known to us as a writer. One can be known by his words and deeds. 2. be married to与……结婚 She is married to a musician. 3. be tired of / with对……厌烦 He is tired of / with this kind of life. ＝He is bored with this kind of life. 4.be terrified at被……吓一跳 He is terrified at the snake. 5. be burdened with负重 He is burdened with a heavy load. 6. be crowded with挤满 The shop is crowded with people. 7. be dressed in穿着 She is dressed in red.8. be experienced in对……有经验 He is experienced in mending bikes. 9. be equipped with装备 They are equipped with guns and food. 10. be furnished with提供，布置 They are furnished with enough food. 11. be engaged in sth从事，忙于（＝be busy with sth） He has been engaged in writing novels. 12. be engaged to与……订婚 My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor. 13. be about to do sth. 正要做…… I was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me. 14. be fit to do / be fit for胜任；适合于 He is fit to do the work. These books are not fit for children. 15. be worth doing值得做…… The film is worth seeing again. 16. be proud of以……而自影骄傲 I am proud of being a Chinese. 17. be used to sth. / doing sth. 习惯于…… My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city 18. be content to do sth. /with… 甘愿于干……；满足于…… I am content with your work this time. 20. be up to应由……，轮到…… It's up to her to answer the question.21. be meant / intended for打算给，打算用作 Is this valuable painting meant for me? 22. be connected with与……有联系

江苏高考英语动词短语总结

2017江苏高考备考英语动词短语大全 （1）act短语 act as 担任…职务，起…作用act for 代理（职务），代为（处理）act out表演（对话、情节等）act up捣乱，出问题 （2）believe短语 believe in确信，信任，信仰，主张believe one's ears相信所听到的话make believe 假装（pretend to do sth.）seeing is believing 眼见为实（3）break短语 break away 摆脱，脱离 break away from…脱离……，奋力挣脱……、打破 break down出故障，中止，分解、抛锚、破坏，粉碎；瓦解；衰弱，损坏；(健康等)垮掉，累垮；崩溃 break in打断，插话，闯入，强行进入，使顺服 break into…闯入……，破门而入，突然开始，把(sth.)分成 break (sth) off（使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止，打断，断绝break out（战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发，准备使用；起锚 break open破开，撬开break short 中断，折断 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule（law）违反规定break one’s promise 失言break through突围，冲跨，克服，挤过去break up vt. 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开，开垦，vi.结束 （4）blow短语 blow about吹散blow away 吹走blow off 吹掉，吹散，吹灭blow out吹灭，走气 blow up，放大（照片），吹大（气球），爆炸，发脾气 give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击 （5）bring短语 bring about引起，导致，使发生，促使 bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿（送）回来，使恢复，使回忆 bring sth / sb back to life使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 bring down使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下，浓缩，收缩，击落 bring down / up (the price)降价／提价 bring forth开（花）,结（果），发表，宣布，提出 bring forward 提出 bring in引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring into action 使行动起来，使生效

高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1．高考高频动词短语 （1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 （比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施） bring up 抚养，培养，哺育 例如： A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.

高考英语完形填空450个高频词组

近五年考点统计:高考英语完形填空45０个高频词组 下面这４5２个词组你是不是经常在完形填空中遇到呢,没错，这些就是历年高考完形填空中的高频词组,赶紧记下来为你的英语成绩加分吧！ １．aｈｏｓt oｆ大量 2. a tｅstｆｏr 检测目的 3.a tｅst ｏｎ对……进行测试 4. a test with 检测手段 5. ａbove alｌ最重要的;首先 ６. ａccordｉng to 根据 7．ａchieｖe equilｉbrium取得平衡 ８. ａｃhieve oｎｅ's ｐurpose达到目的 9. ａchiｅve ｓuｃcesｓ获得成功 1０. achｉeve viｃtｏry 获得胜利 1１. act oｎ遵照．.．行动;作用于 12. act ouｔ表演出来 １3. adｄup tｏ总计，合计 1４. adｄ...to.．. 把…...加到…．.. 15.adhｅrｅtｏ坚持，奉行 １6．ａｆｔer all 毕竟，终究 17.ａｇree on 对……取得一致意见 １8. agree to 同意，赞成 19. ａgree wｉtｈsb. 同意某人的话

２0．ａlｏnｇwith 和．．....一起 21．alｔeｒnａｔｅ（witｈ) 交替 22. ａｍount ｔｏ合计;共计 23. an eｑuａl to 与…(地位)相同的人／物 24. aｎd yｅt 然而 ２５. anｙthｉnｇｂut 一点也不 ２6.ａnｙthiｎg like像……那样的东西 2７．ａnywhｅre neａr接近于 2８. ａｐart fｏｒｍ除……之外尚有29．apply ｔo向……申请；适用于30．appreciation of对……的欣赏／赞赏 31. ａｒgｕe aｇａiｎｓt 反对 32.aｓａｒeｓｕlt of作为……的结果;由于3３．asａreｓult 结果;因此 ３4．as ａwhｏｌe 作为一个整体,整个看来 ３5.as far as… 就……而言 3６. as for 至于，关于 37. aｓｉｆ好像,仿佛 38. ａｓsｏｏn aｓ一.....．就..．... 39. ａs thoｕgh 好像，仿佛 4０. ａｓto 至于,关于 4１.ａｓwｅll也 4２．as yet迄今,到目前为止 43.ａsｉde from除..．．．.之外

(完整版)高考高频动词短语(56个动词)整理

动词短语 （1）act短语 act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 （2）believe短语 believe in 确信，信任，信仰，主张believe one's ears 相信所听到的话 make believe 假装（pretend to do sth.）seeing is believing 眼见为实 （3）blow短语 blow about 吹散blow away 吹走blow off 吹掉，吹散，吹灭blow out吹灭，走气 blow up，放大（照片），吹大（气球），爆炸，发脾气give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击 （4）break短语 break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……、 打破 break down 出故障，中止，分解、抛锚、破坏，粉碎；瓦解；衰弱，损坏；(健康等)垮掉，累垮；崩溃 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入，使顺服 break into …闯入……，破门而入，突然开始，把(sth.)分成 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止，打断，断绝 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发，准备使用；起锚break open 破开，撬开break short 中断，折断break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule（law）违反规定

break one’s promise 失言break through 突围，冲跨，克服，挤过去 break up vt. 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开，开垦，vi.结束 （5）bring短语 bring about 引起，导致，使发生，促使bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿（送）回来，使恢复，使回忆bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下，浓缩，收缩，击落 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价bring forth开（花）,结（果），发表，宣布，提出 bring forward 提出bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring into action 使行动起来，使生效bring into effect/practice 完成，实现，实施，实行 bring into operation 使运转，将...投入生产bring into (full) play 发挥，调动，利用bring sb.into touch with...接触，触摸bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进，提出（论点） bring out 拿出，公布，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring off 完成，救出，使成功，搬走bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring through 治愈，使度过困难/危险时期 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……bring to light 出现，公布，暴露 bring to mind 使想起，回忆起bring up 抚养，培养，哺育，使停止

2011高考英语动词短语汇总

2011高考英语动词短语汇总1、动词+about speak/talk about 谈论 think about 思考 care about 关心，对……有兴趣bring about 引起，使发生set about 着手，开始come about 发生 hear about 听说 worry about 为……担心 2、动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away 吹走 carry away 拿走，使入迷clear away 清除掉，消散die away 逐渐消失，减弱pass away 去世 wash away 冲走take away 拿走，使消失 put away 收拾起来，存起来give away 背弃，泄漏，赠送wear away 磨掉，消耗break away 摆脱 send away 让走开 turn away 把……打发走 3、动词+back keep back 隐瞒，忍住look back(on) 回顾hold back 控制住give back 归还 call back 回电话take back 拿回，收回 4、动词+for run for 竞选 ask for 要求得到 wait for 等候 stand for 代表，表示long for 渴望 hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心，喜欢beg for 乞求 search for 查找look for 寻找 call for 需要，要求hunt for 寻找 change for 用……换charge for 收费，要价apply for 申请take…for 误以为……是seek for 寻找 come for 来拿，来取 5、动词+down burn down 烧毁 break down 坏了，垮了，分解take down 记下，记录 turn down 调小，拒绝 cut down 削减，砍倒 slow down 慢下来 pass down 传下来put down 记下，写下，镇压calm down 平静下来 bring down 使……降低，使倒下settle down 安家 come down 下落，传下 tear down 拆毁，拆除 6、动词+at come at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷 run at 冲向，向……攻击work at 干……活动(研究) tear at 用力撕 look at 看，注视 stare at 凝视glare at 怒视 glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑 knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向 smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击

高考常见动词短语归纳小结

高考常见动词短语归纳小结look 常用短语 look up … in查找 look sb. up and down 上下打量 look back to/ upon回顾look upon(on)…as把… 看作 look forward to期待 look through浏览; 看穿 look back 回顾，回想 look down on 看不起，瞧不起 take a new look呈现新面貌 look into 调查，研究 look after 照顾，照料look for 寻找 look up to 尊敬look to 注意，负责 look out 向外看；当心look out of 向外看 look around 四处看看 look like看起来象 make常用短语 be made up of =consist of 由……组成make up for弥补 be made from由……造成(看不出原材料) make up编造;组成;化妆 be made into被制成……make fun of取笑; 嘲弄 make a living 谋生be made of由……造成(能看出原材料) make it (1) 及时赶到(2) 成功，办成 make out(1) 理解，明白(2) 看清，(勉强)辨认出 die常用短语 die for one’s country为国捐躯die down (慢慢)熄灭，平静下来 die off绝种、枯死；一个一个地死去die away (声音、风、光线等)渐息，渐弱die of 表示“死于……病”或冻死、气死，或死于过度悲伤。die of cancer/grief/hunger/anger/cold die from表示死于外伤、事故、劳累过度。如：die from polluted air/overwork/sword thrust die out (家族、种族、习俗、观念等)灭绝，绝迹 be dying for sth [to do sth] 迫切想要(做)某事keep常用短语 keep up with紧跟….. keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做 keep sb. from doing sth.阻止…..做……keep off避开，防止，挡住（the grass） keep to the point紧扣主题keep in touch with与……保持联系 keep doing sth 不断地或一直做某事He kept standing during the meeting.(无间隔) They kept talking about it. (动作之间略有间隔) keep on doing sth (1) 不断地或一直做某事(动作之间略有间隔)。此用法可与keep doing sth 换用。(2) 继续做某事(即将一直在做的事继续做下去)。如：He kept on working after dark. 天黑了我们还继续干。Don’t give up; keep on trying. 别灰心，继续努力。 keep up 保持，继续keep out of 使不进入…… keep down 抑制，控制，使下降keep back (1) (使)后退(2) 忍住，隐瞒 keep from (doing) sth避开或防止(做)某事keep sb (sth) done 使某人(某事)被……如：Keep you mouth shut and your eyes open. 少说话，多干事。give常用短语 give up放弃，戒除 give in让步，投降，上交

236条高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大汇总!

236条高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大汇总！ 236条核心高频搭配精讲，超级好的资源，同学们一定要充分利用哦! 1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近义：be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉 21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. 30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. 31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.

高中英语动词短语考点整理(高考必备)

重点中学高考资源整理 高中英语（全册）动词短语考点汇总 全册A-Z顺序整理，附例句

（1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处 理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入 break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 （比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格 下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始

最新高考英语动词短语总结资料讲解

英语动词短语总结 乔登美语 一、动词be构成的短语动词 1．be known as／be famous as作为……而闻名 be known for因……而出名 be known to为……所知 be known by凭……而知 The hill is known for the temple． LuXun is known to us as a writer． One can be known by his words and deeds． 2．be married to与……结婚 She is married to a musician．．． 3．be tired of／with对……厌烦 He is tired of／with this kind of life． =He is bored with this kind of life． 4．be terrified at被……吓一跳 He is terrified at the snake． 5．be burdened with负重 He is burdened with a heavy load． 6．be crowded with挤满 The shop is crowded with people．

7．be dressed in穿着 She is dressed in red． 8．be experienced in对……有经验 He is experienced in mending bikes． 9．be equipped with装备 They are equipped with guns and food． 10．be furnished with提供，布置 They are furnished with enough food．11．be engaged in sth从事，忙于(=be busy with sth) He has been engaged in writing novels． 12．be engaged to与……订婚 My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor． 13．be about to do sth．正要做…… 1 was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me． 14．be fit to do／be fit for胜任；适合于 He is fit to do the work． These books are not fit for children． 15．be worth doing值得做…… The film is worth seeing again． 16．be proud of以……而自影骄傲 I am proud of being a Chinese．

2018江苏高考英语动词短语总结

江苏高考备考英语动词短语大全 （1）act短语 act as 担任…职务，起…作用 act for 代理（职务），代为（处理） act out 表演（对话、情节等） act up 捣乱，出问题 （2）believe短语 believe in 确信，信任，信仰，主张 believe one's ears 相信所听到的话 make believe 假装（pretend to do sth.） seeing is believing 眼见为实 （3）break短语 break away 摆脱，脱离 break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……、打破 break down 出故障，中止，分解、抛锚、破坏，粉碎；瓦解；衰弱，损坏；(健康等)垮掉，累垮；崩溃break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入，使顺服 break into …闯入……，破门而入，突然开始，把(sth.)分成 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止，打断，断绝 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发，准备使用；起锚 break open 破开，撬开 break short 中断，折断 break out in tears 突然大哭 break the rule（law）违反规定 break one’s promise 失言 break through 突围，冲跨，克服，挤过去 break up vt. 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开，开垦，vi.结束 （4）blow短语 blow about 吹散 blow away 吹走 blow off 吹掉，吹散，吹灭 blow out吹灭，走气 blow up，放大（照片），吹大（气球），爆炸，发脾气 give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击 （5）bring短语 bring about 引起，导致，使发生，促使 bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿（送）回来，使恢复，使回忆 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下，浓缩，收缩，击落 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价 bring forth开（花）,结（果），发表，宣布，提出 bring forward 提出 bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring into action 使行动起来，使生效 bring into effect/practice 完成，实现，实施，实行 bring into operation 使运转，将...投入bring into (full) play 发挥，调动，利用 bring sb.into touch with...接触，触摸 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进，提出（论点） bring out 拿出，公布，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring off 完成，救出，使成功，搬走 bring to 使……苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring through 治愈，使度过困难/危险时期 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施…… bring to light 出现，公布，暴露 bring to mind 使想起，回忆起 bring up 抚养，培养，哺育，使停止 （6）build短语 build ... into 把...建设成，把...装入 build on / upon 建立在...上，依赖，指望 build up 增加，增进，建成，振兴 build up to 增加 （7）以burst为中心的词组 burst forth 爆发，喷出，忽然出现 burst in 闯进，突然出现 burst into 闯进，突然...起来，突然发出 burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 burst out 迸发，爆发，突然发出，大声叫喊 burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 （8）call短语 call away 叫走，把（注意力）转移开 call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地），停泊在 call back 回电话 call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人，迎，取 call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话，引入 call off 取消，下令停止 call on / upon 号召 call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人） call out 大声呼喊，叫喊，唤起 call sb…for short 简称某人…… call sb names 谩骂某人 call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召，召集 call to mind 使想起，回忆起 pay a call at sp. 访问（某地） pay a call on sb. 拜访（某人） （9）catch短语 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch /take fire 着火 catch on 挂住，明白，理解，受欢迎 catch one’s word 听懂话 catch out 发觉，抓住某人的错处 catch sight of 发现，瞥见 （10）carry短语

高中英语高频精华短语

高中英语高频精华短语 1. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 2. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 3. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 11. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 12. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.

高考英语高频短语(非常详细非常有帮助!)

高中英语常用短语及句型归纳（2331个） 1．高考高频动词短语 （1）act短语：4 act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代 理（某人职务），代为（处理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣 乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr. Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语：11 break away 摆脱，脱离break away from … 脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解

break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into … 闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突 然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.