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实例讲解托福独立口语高分方法

实例讲解托福独立口语高分方法
实例讲解托福独立口语高分方法

实例讲解托福独立口语高分方法

托福独立口语虽然时间很短,答题时间只有短短45秒,但是如果大家想要拿到高分,也需要尽可能将内容说的充实。下面就和大家分享实例讲解托福独立口语高分方法,希望能够帮助到大家,来欣赏一下吧。

口语高分攻略丨实例讲解托福独立口语高分方法

一.托福独立口语需要积累答题素材

一般学生讲口语的大脑活动是先用中文思考,其次是根据中文所想的意思翻译成英文单词,再把这些单词根据主谓宾等语法知识组装成句,最后考虑单词的发音、语音语调等连词成句。而口语比较好的同学往往直接想到的是英文表达,然后是chunks,就是我们常说的语块,因为已经是积累好的句子,不需要再考虑语法等因素,所以可以直接脱口而出。这就像电脑开机一样,程序越少,速度越快。在考试之前多积累地道的语料而不是一味的选择网上的模版,才能更加从容的面对考试来取得高分。

比如官方真题Official21 Task 1: Talk about an important news event that happened recently in your country. Describe the event and explain why it was important.很多学生看见“news event”就

大脑一片空白,不知从何说起,或者脑海里只有中文意思,对于

新闻类的话题难以在短时间内直接用英文表述出来。以中国首架自制民用飞机C919举例: China’s first home-made large passenger jet was scheduled to take off in Shanghai, the narrow-body passenger plane made by state-run Comac as a triumph of indigenous innovation. 也可以说“一带一路”政策,One Belt and One Road initiative.

二.实例讲解托福独立口语细节叙述方法

这种方法通常当作第二个supporting details,相当于“for example”,可以并列两个同类或异类的事物,描述其种类繁多。以“Do you prefer to eat at home or eat out”为例:As for me, I prefer to eat out in various of restaurants, cuz it has wide section of food, from authentic Chinese cuisine to western-style food, from savory dishes to bland snacks, hence loads of mouth-watering food can meet my appetite and leave lasting impression on me. 这里“authentic Chinese cuisine”指的是地道的中国菜,一般学生只会想到traditional Chinese food, 而好吃第一个想到的词就是“delicious”, 需要注意替换词的积累。而对于某事使我留下深刻印象会表述为“sth. leaves deep impression on me” 而对于native speaker来讲,”lasting”才是更加地道的表达方法。

再以20XX.08.27 Task 1一个经典三选一题型为例。

Your university has acquired a piece of land next to the campus. There have been three options for the use of the land.

A. The athletic facilities stadiums

B. A park with nature trails

C. Centers for students and hotel for campus guests

此题只需作出选择,并给出合理解释即可。如选择“The athletic facilities stadiums”可以从学生通过做各种运动来强身健体,排解压力或者参加团队运动锻炼团队合作精神等。”I tend to choose the athletic facilities stadiums, cuz students can work out there, from doing push-ups to sit-ups, from plank to Russian twist, which can befit them to strengthen their muscles and build up cardiovascular system, or get rid of stress after high-intensive study. 这里用“from…to…” 来并列几个健身运动的动作,这种表述也适用于gym, court, square等描述地点的题型,要学会同类话题合并及举一反三。

同理,再看官方真题Official27 Task 1: Talk about a popular actor, musician or artist whose work you do not admire.

这道题属于人物类话题中的名人类,可以从人物的外貌、性格、作品等角度入手。”Well, personally I’m not fascinated by a Korean music band, from their weird dressing style to flamboyant

makeup, from aggressive personality to terrible works, from impolite behaviors to constant scandals, hence I have no motivation and passion to appreciate their albums. 这里用“from…to…” 连接几个形容词+名词的结构来表达不喜欢的原因,比较工整并且容易在原有的结构上删减修改形成自己的答案,再应用于别的话题中。

“from…to…” 列举法是一种学生比较容易理解并应用的扩充细节的方法,能够通过快速并列几种事物来展开阐述自己的原因,把脑海里破碎的单词在短时间内形成chunks,在有效的时间内完成答题。并且适用范围广,在人物、地点、物品、事件题型中均可使用,而当作第二个supporting detail即时学生在时间不够的情况下结束答题也不会有违和感。

总而言之,托福独立口语想要拿高分必须内容充实并且涉及一些细节。我们在上文中通过实例为大家分析讲解了托福独立口语素材使用方法和细节叙述方法。独立口语素材积累可以积累一些生活中的例子,详述细节可以使用“From……to”句式来具体举例。

托福口语备考之独立题怎么说

开头点题的句子叫做Topic Sentence, 简称TS。

基本论证最有效率的结构从来都是总分总,取决于最后的时间多少可以选择结尾是否“总”结。开头说明观点或主旨,不仅仅可以给听者回答明确的印象,还可以提醒自己回答的中心。通常我们把开头点题的句子叫做Topic Sentence, 简称TS。

主体部分二个理由最佳

接下来就可以展现回答主体了,这个时候可以简单过度在TS后说明,and I have/there are two reasons。通常情况下主体部分阐述两个理由为对考生来说最有利的理由数量。虽然不排除一个理由和能力较好的同学可以说好三个理由的效果,两个理由无论从结构上还是效果上都是最理想的。一是两个理由不像一个理由略微单薄,另外45s内我们可以把两个理由有条理的说出来并且有细节和例子支持,不像三个理由平均下来每个理由可以阐述的时间几乎不太可能被充分的论证。所以主体部分可以由两个大点支撑:first reason and second reason.

每一个理由展开的常用结构是

说理和细节,说理和举例。

所以主体部分可以由两个大点支撑:first reason and second reason.

My first reason is…/ To start with…. / First of all …/Firstly…

Also…/Further…/Moreover…/Another reason is …

托福写作十大万能理由词汇

十大万能理由词汇 Money: budget, a tight budget, income, revenue, expenditure,financial aid, finance,investment, overdraft, bankrupt, go broken, expensive,extravagant,costly,luxurious,money-consuming,exorbitant,money-oriented, affordable, be short of, burn money,foreign currency,jobless, Laid-off worker,limited public funds, miserable, poverty line,profitable, run out of, shortage,starvation,taxpayer, welfare, slaves of money, M oney is the root of evil, red packets, pocket money, Time: Squeeze/spare time, time-consuming,time-saving, a waste of time and resources, precious, fleeting, limited, critical, decisive, Every second counts Each moment in history is a fleeting time, precious and unique. Delay breed dangers We usually take it for granted and let the time pass by minute by minute Many things we can obtain more than once, but wasted time can never be gained again The value of time exceeds that of money Time is often neglected by men, since time is an visible thing Intellect:

2015托福口语独立话题一二题

20150110: T1: Talk about a kind of music you enjoy the least, explain why you don 't like it. T2: Do you think universities in the future will one day stop giving lessons in classrooms, they might give online courses instead. 20150111: T1: Which of the following is the best way to spend your weekends? Attending sports event, cooking your favorite dishes at home, or visiting your friends? T2: Some people prefer to live in old buildings, others prefer to live in new and modern buildings. Which do you prefer? Explain why? 20150125: T1: Which of the following activities would you be more interested in doing? Teaching children, teaching adults to use computers or cleaning the city park. T2: Some people prefer take a job with a single task, others prefer to do multiple tasks on a job. Which do you prefer? 20150131: CN T1: Which of the following activities would you like do on a weekend afternoon? Doing exercise, watching TV, or spending sometime with families. T2: Do you agree or disagree with the statement that young people should learn how to draw and paint? 20150131: NA T1: When visiting a new city, which of the following would you choose to better learn about the place. Visiting a museum, walking through streets, or take an organized trip. T2: Some people like surprise visits from their friends, other prefer to be informed of such visits. Which one do you prefer? 20150201: T1: Which of the following study methods do you think is the most productive? Having discussions with friends, reading textbooks, or writing reports. T2: Do you agree or disagree with the statement that people should dress following fashion trends. 20150307A: T1: If you have a chance to learn something new, which of the following would you choose to learn? Flying an airplane, playing a sport, or playing a musical instrument.

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托福独立口语思路扩展技巧 托福独立口语常考的四类话题有: 1. Tangible objects(具体的事物) Special or valuable objects; Transportation; Works of art. 2. Media and technology(媒体科技) Mass media; High technology. 3. Intangible objects(抽象的事物) Advice to solve problem; Skill ; Job; Film, song, sports. 4. Money(金钱) Money and happiness; Spending money. 下面小编给大家介绍托福独立口语第一个解题技巧——金字塔结构。 所谓金字塔结构就是按照一般的答题顺序,层层递进。具体来说,第一步:用一句非常简单的话来表达你自己的观点;第二步:有效地支

撑你的观点,通常我们会用两条原因去解释观点;第三步:举例进一步 证明你的观点,能够是自己的亲自经历,也能够发挥想象力编造一个 故事。下面我们来看一个例子: If you could study a subject that you have never had the opportunity to study, what should you choose? 要解答这道题,第一步,我们能够选择一个自己比较熟悉的领域,比如IT(Information Technology);第二步,给出两个理由,能够说学习这个科目能提升通过计算机处理数据的水平,也能够说这种技能在 当今社会是一种很重要的技能;第三步:用一个生动的例子让大家更容 易理解你的观点。是自己的亲自经历或者周围一些朋友、亲人的经历。把以上这几部分串联起来,中间使用一些连接词以及固定的句式来协 助我们组织答案: If I could study a subject that I have never learned, I would choose information technology. Because I think it will teach me the ability of processing data by using a computer, which is a quite important skill for people living in modern society. I know this from my brother, who was majored in information technology in university. After he graduated, he found a job immediately. And because of his ability of processing data efficiently, he was offered a promotion after a year. 以上就是托福独立口语题的第一个解题技巧,下面我们再来看第 二个技巧——对比论证法。 顾名思义,对比论证就是将两个事物或事件实行对比,进而打开 话题的思路。所谓的对比有两种:一种是compare,一种是contrast。Compare其实也就是我们中文的比较,比较的是两者的相同点;而contrast对比的是两者的不同点。下面我们来看一个例子:

2019年托福考试独立口语预测试题

2019年托福考试独立口语预测试题 1、Your university plans to offer students cash rewards for high performance in one of following activities: Volunteer service, Athletic achievement, Academic performance. Choose one and explain why you think it deserves to be rewarded. 2、Describe one experience that your friend disappointed you and how you reacted to it. 3、Describe how people's lives changed in your country. Explain why this change is important. 4、一些现在的火车专门设有安静车厢 where passengers are not allowed to speak loudly and use cell phones, laptops or other mobile devices that produce loud sounds. 你觉得这是个好 主意吗?Explain why or why not. 5、Talk about a kind of music you enjoy the least, explain why you do not like it. 6、what are the advantages and disadvantages of online shopping. 7、Your friend asks your advice about how to spend the big sum of money he suddenly acquired. What suggestions would you give him to spend that money? Explain why. Use specific reasons and details to support your answer. 8、Task1: if your friend is going to an important interview, what suggestions would you give him?

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举例,不用全记,每点理由记一到两个原因或事例就好。之后组织语言:是change+态度+两点理由。 托福口语第四题套路介绍 先阅读一个科研类*,然后听一段lecture,之后对一个概念进行定义和举例解释。在这道题,阅读的部分需要抓住的要点比上一题要多,首先是题目,题目一般是所要解释的概念,所以要把题目记下来,然后在阅读段落里找对这个概念的定义,一般是含这个词的一句话,记下,之后听lecture时主要记下教授解释这个概念所用的例子,一般可能是一个故事或实验,这时就要记下主要轮廓和具体的对比或例子,之后组织语言,按:*讨论某事某物+定义+教授举例解释的方式回答。 托福口语第五题套路介绍 这道题不用阅读,直接是一男一女对话,主要是其中一个人遇到一个problem,要着重记下,然后是另一个提出两个解决方案,并且各给利弊。之后题目会让你在两个方案中选择一个。很多老师的建议都是选择第二个方案,因为据说这样更好回答,符合大家惯用的让步反驳式思路。答题时,思路为:叙述这个问题+两个解决方案+你分析后的选择。由于回答较长,需要注意用连词。 托福口语第六题套路介绍

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