大学英语3课后答案
第二版新视野大学英语读写教程第三册uni1答案
1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such
a noisy reception.
2. Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.
3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.
4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.
5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.
6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.
1. 每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。
2．蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。
3．尽管经理努力帮忙，他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。
4．这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。
5．如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。
6．吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。
第二版新视野大学英语读写教程第三册unit2答案
1. The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence.
2. All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.
3. No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.
4. Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.
5. If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible.
6. Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.
1. 作为补救缺铁的一种方法，专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼，它们是最好的铁质来源，也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。
2．铁质储量为零时，你会觉得虚弱，疲乏无力，喘不过气，这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。
3. 耐力运动员，尤其是女性，经常会缺铁，如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂，能够恢复到健康状态。
4．这位运动医学专家认为，感到劳累、工作效率差的人，最好食用牛肉、羊肉，它们含有最易被吸收的铁质。
5．铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生，看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。
6．一般说来，如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量，不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号，你会有危险。
第二版新视野大学英语读写教程第三册uni3答案
1. In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.
2. Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them.
3. In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one’s study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.
4. As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.
5. It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next month.
6. The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them.
1. 跟在法国一样，美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。
2．他一旦下定决心去干一件事，就根本拦不住他。
3．学校强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。
4．快下课时，老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论，依照1—10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。
5．为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论，该校校长解释说，品格第一
并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。
6．并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则，即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。
第二版新视野大学英语读写教程第三册unit4答案
1.Everything considered, this city is the world’s most exciting city.
2. Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his
plan to study abroad.
3. The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause
of people.
4. It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the
painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.
5. The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of
a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm.
6. One story says that “US” was short for “Uncle Sam” whose real
name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.
1. 这副画上一个神色严肃的男子，身旁站着一位女子，身后是所农舍。他们
的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐。
2．公司的申请书，不管是代表自己还是代表他人，都应该有官员的签名。
3．做了脱口秀之后，约翰和妻子在广播和电视节目上出了名，这些节目给普通民众以启迪，而不只是向他们提供信息。
4．尽管有些人不赞同，可市领导还是决定实施这个计划，在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆，以吸引更多的游客。
5．那位著名画家去世了，曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务。
6．宴会上，他们的衣着都很华丽，但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式，使得我很想和他们交谈。
Unit 5
1. Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how
much he loved her.
2. Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he
has done quite well in the exam.
3. Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she
is still alive.
4. The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a
third-storey window.
5. These soldiers have received very strict training and are well
equipped to fulfill the new task.
6. He reached for the p hone, picked it up, and dialed the hotel’s
number.
1. 直到60年代早期，人们似乎才普遍认同英国不再是以前心目中那样的大
国了。
2．在决定了租房之后，我们便着手与市内所有的房屋代理商联系。
3．我小心翼翼地替她擦身子，尽量避免弄疼她，因为她瘦的只剩皮包骨了。
4．我心间对这位老人涌起了一股感情。他那暗黄的皮肤松弛地裹在显得异常大的骨头上，深陷的胸部随着不均匀的呼吸一起一伏。
5．你在报上读到那位著名画家的消息了吗？他实际上是为了要成为视觉艺术大师的抱负而累死的。
6．有迹象表明，这位老太太想孤独地离开人世，不让她的家人看到他们或许无力面对的人生插曲。
Unit 6
1. We should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that destruction
of property caused by them could be prevented as much as possible.
2. A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface
of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake.
3. Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot
understand a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.
4. If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is
about to occur may sleep in tents.
5. A master’s degree does make a great difference to a student who
wants to get a job.
6. In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us
how to prepare for them.
1. 由于在地震中遇难的人大部分都是被倒塌的建筑物砸死的，所以一定要改
进建筑结构，以便它们能够抵御地震的力量。
2．人们应该在家里和工作地点储备些水和食物，这在可能发生地震时是特别必要的。
3．在日本和中国，人们长期以来一直相信通过观察动物行为可以预测地震。
4．除了努力改进建筑结构之外，地震多发地区的人们还应该在其他几个方面为可能发生的大地震做好准备。
5．明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震应急计划，而且所有的家庭成员都应该知道在地震过后的混乱中如何离开那个地区。
6．由于剩下的几条可用电话线路将会很忙，所有的家人都应该往往在远离地震区域的某个朋友或亲戚家中打电话报平安。
Unit 7
III
1. modernize
2. interpret
3. distributing
4. punctually
5. conservation
6. maximum
7. exported
8. conquer
9. classification 10. recreation
IV
1. by name
2. in high gear
3. turned out
4. At times
5. as to
6. stem from
7. put in
8. on the subject of
9. in the interest of 10. work on
V
D G N B I M
E J L A
VI
1. life
2. economy
3. conversation
4. politics
5. country
6. garden
7. industry
8. literature
9. interview 10. meetings
VII
1. seaward: going toward the sea
2. backward: directed toward the back, the beginning, or the past; returning; behind in development
3. earthward: toward the earth
4. outward: toward the outside; away; on the outside, appearing to be true but perhaps not really true
5. southward: going toward the south
6. northward: going toward the north
7. homeward: going toward home
8. inward: moving toward the inside; on the inside; of the mind or spirit
VIII
1. interchangeable
2. intermingle
3. interconnected
4. interdependent
5. interplay
6. intermarriage
7. interpersonal
8. interactive
IX
1. As to what actually happened to the headquarters
2. As to where I should go to further my study
3. as to how different they are and why we want to keep them both
4. as to whether or nor I should remain at the college working as a teaching assistant
5. as to whether the old hard ware is to be replaced by new hardware
X
1. There is no use trying to help those who do not help themselves
2. it is no good trying to solve the issue between the nations by means of war
3. There is no sense refusing to accept it
4. There is no point in having a load of money
5. there is no harm in spending some time thinking about what sort of career you might wish to pursue
XI
1. An interesting question therefore remains as to how far Microsoft can go with Gates as its CEO.
2. There’s/It’s no use complaining since nothing ever changes as the result of a complaint. What’s important is to take measures to prevent similar events from happiness.
3. Learn to accept the fact that some people you thought were friends turn out to be enemies.
4. As you would expect from the book’s title, there are many references to what kind of man Gates is.
5. The prosperity of the company stems from hardworking and thrifty of the entire staff.
6. He said nothing at all on the subject of the play which was put on for the first time Saturday night.
XII
1. 至于那天晚上他是怎么死的，事实上我无法解释，而且也许不会有任何可能的解释了。
2．做了一件事然后说自己本来不想那样做是没有用的；如果你不想做，你就不会做了。
3．微软公司正在研究降低其产品成本的方法，以便发展中国家的人也能买得起。
4．苹果公司也愿意将其部分软件与微软公司的产品捆绑在一起，以促进其销售。
5．与评价父亲不同，人们评价母亲依据的是其为母之道的成功或失败。对于母亲来说，一切都取决于孩子最终成为什么样的人。
6．人们会发现这个网站很有价值，因为我们投入了大量时间准备网站的信息。
XIII
1 A
2 B
3 C
4 B
5 A
6 D
7 B
8 D
9 C 10 A 11 D 12 B 13
D
14 C 15 A 16 C 17 D 18 C 19 A 20 D
Unit 8
Section A
Vocabulary
III.
1. mount
2. resembles
3. implication
4. prohibits
5. deliberate
6. debate
7. classified
8. guidelines
9. split 10. generated
Exercises on Web course only:
11. categories 12. breed 13. commission 14. draft 15. confusion
IV.
1. within reach
2. fall into
3. in terms of
4. get around
5. regardless of
6. referred to
7. What if
8. in the first place
9. concerned about 10. identical to
Exercises on Web course only:
11. in the wake of 12. comparable to 13. puzzling over
V.
1. K
2. E
3. M
4. O
5. F
6. H
7. N
8. A 9. I 10. B
Collocation
VI.
1. duties
2. emotions
3. interests
4. experience
5. responsibility
6. love
7. characteristics
8. memories
9. information 10. belief
Word Building
VII.
1. transposition
2. transatlantic
3. transmigrants
4. transformed
5. transnational
6. transoceanic
7. transshipped
8. transported VIII.
1. nonexistent
2. non-stop
3. non-art
4. non-college
5. non-productive
6. non-profit
7. non-fiction
8. non-violent Sentence Structure
IX.
1. What if I say no
2. What if they don’t know
3. What if we can’t finish it on time
4. What if this happens to us someday
5. What if he has lied to us
X.
1. The Bosnian peace talks are continuing in Geneva today with the new proposals at the top of the agenda.
2. All of Southern Africa is suffering from a severe drought with Mozambique and Zimbabwe among the worse-hit countries.
3. The Europe Summit in Paris is drawing to an end with the US in danger of being completely isolated.
4. With the King in prison, the chief commander came to power and ruled the country.
5. With stability itself under threat, the reforms deserve all the support they can get.
Translation
XI.
1. It sounds like a good idea, but what if it’s a trick?
2. Cities and towns in this area suffered a lot from the earthquake with Jiujiang and Ruichang among the worst-hit.
3. He complained that they should not have got involved in it in the first place.
4. For Mary’s sake, I can lend you my car to get around your transport problem.
5. In theory it’s feasible to clone a child to harvest organs, but in practice it would be psychologically harmful to the child.
6. He published an article under the name of Braver which stresses the idea that the process of cloning animals would work for humans as well.
XII.
1. 你说你不会把时间浪费在约会上，但如果遇到吸引你的男子，你会怎么办呢？
2. 为了帮助艾滋病患者，需要有新的措施，地方社团、非政府机构、政府和国际组织之间要建立密切的合作关系。
3. 上周，该国际传出消息说，他们正密切关注该地区的情况。
4. 在导致数百人死亡的污染事件发生之后，政府开始起草环境保护指导方针。
5. 正如这篇文章的作者所警告的，克隆人类可能是一件使人更加悲伤而非更加高兴的事。
6. 在一些西方国家，有些父母准备克隆孩子，目的是进行非致使非致命器官的移植。
Cloze
XIII.
1. A
2. B
3. D
4. B
5. C
6. A
7. C
8. C
9. A 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A
15. B 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. B
unit 10
III.
1.harness
2.percentage
3.impose
4.authorities
5.dreading
6.drawbacks
7.universe
8.extension
9.broaden 10.practically
Exercises on Web course only:
11. dynamic 12. spacecraft 13. specimen
IV.
1. on
2. with
3. to
4. with
5. by
6. to
7. At
8. as
9. for 10. on/upon
Exercises on Web course only:
11. for 12. for
V.
1.L
2.J
3.O
4.C
5.H
6. M
7. A
8.G
9.F 10. D
Collocation
VI.
1. defeat
2. truth
3. responsibility
4. guilt 5 need 6. mistake 7. love 8. effect 9. fact 10. identity
N
Concordance
File
1
I could then admit defeat and lie down and die.
erb1u03
2
One of the problems we may have, regarding lying, is not having as honest enough heart to admit the truth
tbb1u10
3
None of these people will admit responsibility for their actions.
tbb1u02
4
He admitted his guilt
nwb1u02
5
Presently, many, if not most Americans, admit the need for tighter laws to control the ownership of handguns
tbb1u07
6
From my standpoint, you should admit your mistakes and try hard next time.
tbb2u09
7
When are you going to admit year love for me?
sb2u04
8
They don't care why yon did it—they just want yon to admit the great effect your behavior had on them.
srb2u05
9
They think they must admit this fact in order to get rid of their problems
tbb2u07
10
With more than a suggestion of discomfort, he spoke my name and I, somewhat reluctantly, admitted my identity.
rwsb3u10
Word Building
VII.
1. subordinate
2. subheadings
3. submerging
4. subdivided
5. subcontinent
6. submarine
7. subhuman
8. subway
VIII.
l.e 2.h 3.b 4.c 5.g 6.d 7.f 8. a
Sentence Structure
1. Wherever you go, you can always find Coca-Cola.
2. However rich people are, they always want more.
3. Whoever you marry, make sure he can cook.
4. Whichever day you come, we'll be pleased to see you.
5. They found the people friendly wherever they went
X.
1. Turn on TV and you will often see advertisements snowing happy, balanced families.
2. Five minutes earlier and you could have caught the last train.
3. Start acting like a hero and I'll hit you.
4. Work hard and you'll pass your examinations.
5. Arrive late once more and you'll be fired.
Translation
XI.
1.1 went to the library and read whatever I could find about the causes of the mysterious disappearances of the ships and planes in the Bermuda Triangle.
2. Continue treating friends like this, and you will lose them all.
3. They must know their product thoroughly and know how to promote sales by word of mouth, telephone or letter.
4. It suddenly dawned on me that money couldn't make up for all that he had suffered in the past five years.
5. Some people refer to translation as science while others take it as art.
6. Instead of imposing personal views upon others, we should promote democracy.
XII.
1.当然新演员绝对不能停步不前，而应该尽可能地创造机会。
2.他得寸进尺。
3.我想我们的关系很好，我们是朋友。但是外面现在正在竞争，将来也会。无论我们做什么，无论我们在什么地方，我们将还会相互竞争。
4.退休后，他远离政治，开始打网球。他发现打网球是一种很好的放松方式。
5.过了一会，显然带着不情愿，他在电话里承认了自己的身份，并请求我原谅他。
6.在我看来，当老师的唯一缺陷，是它不太会引起公众的注意。
XIII.
l.B 2.C 3. A 4.B 5.D 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B
大学英语三课后习题翻译及答案
Unit 1 From her accent I guess she’s from the Northeast. 从她的口音我猜她是来自东北地区的。 It was very clever of her to turn his argument against himself. 她很聪明，使他对自己的论点 I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don’t make a pair. 我在床下发现了一双鞋，但他们不做一双 4. Dr. Bright always takes his time as he examines his patients and treats them with extreme care. Bright博士总是把他的时间用于他检查他的病人，并把他们的极端护理 5. British companies are trying to avoid the fate their American counterparts have already suffered. 英国公司正试图避免他们的美国同行已经遭受的命运。 6. Wilfred’s remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was an honorable young man. 威尔弗雷德的话证实了我在我看来，他是一个光荣的年轻人 7. The key witness for the prosecution was offered police protection after she received death threats. 检察机关的主要证人在收到死亡威胁后提供了警方的保护 8. I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent events proved me wrong. 我认为这是事情的结束，但随后的事件证明我错了。 9. Having practiced for so long, the New York baseball team stands a chance winning the World Series this year. 经过这么长时间的练习，纽约棒球队赢得了今年的世界系列赛的机会。 10. At the trial , Bob’s teacher, who was called as a character witness, said he was a quiet boy who had never been in trouble before. 在审讯中，鲍伯的老师，被称为证人，说他是个安静的男孩以前从未惹过麻烦。 Unit 2 11. We’ve just had a very fruitful meeting with the management and we’re now much more hopeful about the pay rise. 我们刚刚与管理层有了一个非常富有成效的会议，我们现在对加薪的希望更大了 12. The book I’m reading explains the evolution of plant and animal life on earth. 我读的这本书解释了地球上动植物的进化
大学英语三课后答案
Vocabulary 2 : an effort to feel better , I started to make small changes in my life and cut down /back from 20 cigarettes in day to a mere three or four. 为了感觉更好，我开始做一些小小的改变在我的生活中，以及减少从每天20支香烟到大约只有三或四。 I wasted electricity as you do at home , my dad would make me pick up the bill.如果我像你一样浪费在家浪费电的话，我的爸爸将肯定会让我支付账单（自己买单）。 can get by with four computers at the moment , but we’ll need a couple more when the new staff arrive. 这个时候我们还有四台电脑尚可（通过），但是我们需要两台以上的电脑，当新的职工来的时候。 is impossible to get through this course just by working hard around exam times .这是不可能通过这门课程的，单单只是考前临时抱佛脚的话。 they quickly face up to their mistakes , the will miss a unique opportunity to settle the problem once and for all. 除非他们很快面对自己的错误，否则就会失去一个独一无二的机会来解决这个问题一劳永逸。 students were instructed to do the experiment carefully and to turn in their reports at the beginning of next week. 学生被指示做实验仔细，为了上交他们的报告在下星期初。 did not travel much when I was younger , but I’m certainly making up for lost time now. 在我年幼的时候我不太去旅行，但我现在一定要弥补失去的时间。 people are the ones who think up things for the rest of the world to keep busy at. 成功的人就是那些思考这世界还剩下什么东西，并且为此保持忙碌。 Unit 2 Vocabulary 1 :
新视野大学英语 第三版 读写教程
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程1 十五选十 University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to 1) them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) 2) for learning, those who wish to 3) a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they 4) their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the computer screen, working on a new program, 5) day and night, because they find some computer programs 6) . and they dream of becoming a “Bill Gates” one day. Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more 7) future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to 8) knowledge from all of the resources which are 9) to them, and finally, to succeed in the future job market. Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don’t want to 10) anything new or challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives. Parents and teenagers have different or even opposite things to worry about. For example, while a mother might have a hard time understanding why her teenagers' room is always a(n) 1) of dirty stuff, the teenagers are more worried about their next exams and may think it is 2) for their mother to insist on keeping a clean room. It is therefore important for you to 3) the differences and learn to communicate with your teenagers properly. 4) , your teenagers may say nothing and shut you out of their personal lives. Their refusal to talk with you may even create 5) stress in your life. Learning effective ways to communicate can 6) the situation of a difficult relationship, 7) the stress of your life, and lead to a friendly relationship with your teenagers. First, you should learn to discuss serious problems in daily conversations. So, important topics, such as driving a vehicle and building a(n) 8) relationship, could be dealt with through daily conversations. Second, learn to be an active listener. Many parents are so 9) with their work that they could hardly take some time for their 10) children. Spend your time listening carefully to what your children like to talk about, and make sure your children feel they are being taken seriously. This will increase the chances of good communication.
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Vocabulary I. 1. 1)on balance 5)illustrated9)involved 2)resist 6)budget 10)economic 3)haul 7)lowering11)blasting 4)wicked 8)boundary12)just about 2. 1)cut back/ down2)pick up 3)get by 4)get through 5)face up to 6)turn in 7)making up for8)think up 3. 1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy 2) often generate misleading thoughts 3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work 4) be suspected of doing everything for money 5) before he gets through life 4. 1) their indoor, a profit, to invest in 2) device, the improvement, on a global scale 3) stacked, temptation, never dined out II Confusable Words 1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4) household 2. 1) doubt 2) suspect 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspect III. Word Formation 1)rise2)final3)regular4)cash5)hows, whys 6)upped7)yellowed8)bottled9)lower10)search Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze 1. Text-related 1)get by2)temptation3)get through4)improvements 5)aside from6)suspect7)supplement8)profit
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1. well-informed(对……非常熟悉的) 2 new-found(新获得的) 3 hard-earned(辛苦挣得的) 4 soft-spoken(说话温柔的) 5 newly-married(新婚的)6 widely-held(普遍认为的) 7 well-meant (出于好意的) 8 well-educated(受过良好教育的) IX 1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance 2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation 3 no matter what excuse he gives 4 no matter what anyone else may think 5 no matter how they rewrite history X 1 just as we gained fame in victory we lost nothing in defeat 2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom. 3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’t se e him just as he couldn’t see them. 4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer. 5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago. XI
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