大学英语六级翻译高频词汇
小康社会a well-to-do society
人民生活people’s livelihood
生活水平living standards
生活质量quality of life
住房条件housing conditions
文化程度educational level
就业率employment rate
人均收入average income per capita
年平均工资average annual pay
奖金bonus
生活费用cost of living
消费价格指数consumer price index
环境污染指数environment pollution index
衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling
购买力purchasing power
贫困家庭the needy family
贫困地区poverty-stricken region
下岗be laid off
小康relative affluence
安居乐业live a good life
共同富裕shared prosperity
社会保险social insurance
助学金grant-in-aid
赈灾救济金disaster relief funds
人口population
人口分布population distribution
流动人口transient population
城市人口urban population
农业人口agriculture population
出生率birth rate
自然增长率natural growth rate
负增长率negative growth rate
普查census
户口册household register
计划生育family planning/planned parenthood
优生优育ensure good prenatal and postnatal care
自治区autonomous region
民族ethnic groups
少数民族ethnic minorities/ minority peoples
中国共产党Communist Party of China
京剧Peking opera
昆曲Kunqu opera
中国画traditional Chinese painting
人物portrait
山水landscape
花鸟flower and bird
草虫grass and insect
泼墨paint-splashing style
写意impressionistic style
工笔elaborate style
毛笔writing brush
书法calligraphic art
书法家calligraphic artist
楷体formal script/regular script
行书running script
宋体Song-dynasty script
工艺品handwork/handicrafts
手工艺品articles of handcraft art
文物cultural relics/antiques
国宝national treasure
人民大会堂Great Hall of the People
故宫博物馆Imperial Palace Museum
长城Great Wall
外滩the Bund
华山Huashan Mountain
黄山Yellow Mountain
滇池Dianchi Lake
洱海Erhai lake
孔庙Temple of Confucius
故居Former Residence
庐山Lushan Mountain
少林寺Shaolin Temple
长江三峡Three Gorges along the Changjiang
黄果树瀑布Huangguoshu Waterfalls
敦煌莫高窟Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes
大兴安岭Greater Xing’an Mountains
小兴安岭Lesser Xing’an Mountains
天池Heaven’s Pool
布达拉宫Potala Palace
日月潭Lake Sun Moon
发源地the birthplace
煮poach/boiled
蒸steamed
火锅chafing dish
煲;炖;焖stewed
煎pan-fried
炒stir-fried
炸deep-fried
烘baked
熏smoked
泡辣菜pickled hot vegetables
北京烤鸭roast Beijing duck
炒饭stir-fried rice
油条deep fried twisted dough stick
饺子jiaozi
汤圆tangyuan
馄饨hundun
烧麦shaomai
月饼moon cake
烧饼sesame seed cake
小笼包steamed dumpling with pork
红茶black tea
绿茶green tea
花茶jasmine tea
茶道sado/ tea ceremony
功夫茶Gongfu tea
陈酒old wine/aged wine
烧酒arrack
素质教育education for all-round development
应试教育exam-oriented education system
义务教育compulsory education
初等教育elementary education
中等教育secondary education
高等教育higher education
职业教育vocational education
学院college/institute/school
普通高校regular institution of higher learning
重点大学key university
211工程211Project
减轻学生负担reduce burden for students
基础课basic course
专业课course within one’s major
必修课required course
选修课elective course
学分制credit system
入学考试entrance examination
入学资格admission qualification
择优录取merit-based enrollment
中考middle examination
高考higher examination
报名application/sign up
毕业设计diploma-winning design/ graduation project
毕业论文graduation thesis
毕业证书graduation certificate
同学schoolmate/classmate
校友alumni
航班号flight number
头等舱first class
商务舱business class
经济舱economy class
登机牌boarding card
口岸customs port
客船passenger liner
慢车stopping train
普快express
直快through express
直达列车through train
特快special express
高速火车high-speed train
卧铺车厢sleeping coach
中铺middle berth
下铺lower berth
出发站departure station
中转站transfer station
终点站terminus
到达站destination
站台platform
地铁subway
加速speed up
减速slow down
超车overtaking
倒车backing
刹车brake
高速公路highway
十字路crossroads
酒后驾驶driving under the influence of alcohol
疲劳驾驶fatigue driving
宏观经济macro economy
社会主义市场经济socialist market economy
知识经济knowledge economy
网络经济Internet-based economy
经济规律law of economy
大规模生产mass production
生产力productive forces
生产关系relations of production
公有制public ownership
私有制private ownership
国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOEs)
私营企业private business
民营企业privately-run business
中小企业small and medium enterprises (SMEs)
连锁企业franchise / chain business
国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP)
国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
实际增长率growth rate in real terms
年均增长率average growth rate per annum
可持续增长sustainable growth
经济效益economic returns
投资回报率rate of return on investment
衰退recession
宏观调控macro control
提高经济效益enhance economic
performance
扭亏为盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable one
优化经济结构optimize economic structure
扩大内需expand domestic demand
国计民生national interest and people’s livelihood
经济特区special economic zones
“十二五规划“the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development
风险投资venture investment
经济繁荣economic boom
发达国家developed countries
不发达国家under developed countries
发展中国家developing countries
经济交流economic exchange
跨国公司multinational corporation
利用外资utilization of foreign capital
知识产权intellectual property rights
版权copyright
专利patent
商标trademark
互通有无mutual exchange of needed products
法治rule of law
平等互利equality and mutual benefit
电子商务e-business
信用卡credit card
信息时代information age
科教兴国rejuvenate the country through science and education
研究开发research and development
高新技术innovative and high technology
创新innovation
尖端科技state-of-the-art technology
普及率popularizing rate
孔子Confucius
孟子Mencius
老子Lao Zi
儒学Confucian School
论语Analects of Confucius
发明纸和瓷器invented paper and porcelain
发明火药invention of gunpowder
发明印刷术block printing was invented
科举制Imperial Examination for
recruiting civil servants
丝绸之路Silk Route
长征Long March
解放战争War of Liberation
改革开放reform and opening up
黄河Yellow River
长江Yangtze River
珠江Pearl River
太湖Lake Tai
鄱阳湖Lake Poyang
洞庭湖Lake Dongting
青藏高原Tibet Plateau
东北平原Northeast China Plain
华北平原North China Plain
长江中下游平原Plain of Middle and Lower Reaches of Changjiang River
南沙群岛Nansha Island
元旦New Year's Day
情人节Valentine's Day
国际妇女节International Women' Day
植树节Tree Planting Day
愚人节April Fools' Day
国际劳动日International Labor Day
中国青年节Chinese Youth Day
国际儿童节International Children's Day
中国共产党成立纪念日Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China
中国人民解放军建军节Army Day
中华人民共和国国庆节National Day
中国教师节Teacher's Day
万圣节Halloween
母亲节Mother's Day
农历正月初一春节(the Spring Festival)
农历正月十五元宵节(Lantern Festival)
农历五月初五端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival)
农历七月初七乞巧节(中国情人
节)(Double-Seventh Day)
农历八月十五中秋节(the
Mid-Autumn Festival)
农历九月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)
农历腊月初八腊八节(the laba Rice Porridge Festival)
春联Spring Festival couplets
年画New Year pictures
剪纸paper-cuts
除夕the eve of the lunar New Year
守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve
放爆竹let off firecrackers
拜年pay a New Year visit
团圆饭family reunion dinner
敬酒propose a toast
红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper)
舞狮lion dance
舞龙dragon dance
灯笼lantern
灯谜riddles written on lanterns
灯会exhibit of lanterns
禁忌taboo
压岁钱gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift
祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors
元宵rice dumpling/sweet dumpling
踩高跷stilt walking
扭秧歌yangge dance
扫墓sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones
赛龙舟dragon-boat racing
粽子zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)
月饼moon cake
赏月appreciate the glorious full moon
赏菊admire the beauty of chrysanthemum
登高climb mountain
大学英语四六级翻译常用词汇汇总1. 中国经济发展 总需求aggregate demand 总供给aggregate supply 企业文化corporate/entrepreneurial culture 企业形象corporate image (Cl); enterprise image 跨国公司cross-national corporation 创业精神enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit 外资企业foreign-funded enterprise 猎头公司head-hunter 假日经济holiday economy 人力资本human capital 航空和航天工业aerospace industry 飞机制造工业aircraft industry 电子工业electronic industry 汽车制造工业car industry 娱乐业entertainment industry 信息产业information industry 知识密集型产业knowledge-intensive industry 国有大中型企业large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业light industry 博彩业lottery industry 制造业manufacturing industry 垄断行业monopoly industries 市场多元化market diversification 市场经济market economy 市场监管market supervision 购买力purchasing power 熊市bear market 牛市bull market 城镇化urbanization 房地产real estate 首付down-payment 业主home owner 个人购房贷款individual housing loan 经济全球化economic globalization 经济特区special economic zones (SEZ) 经济增长economic growth 泡沫经济bubble economy 关税tariff 纳税人tax payer 宏观经济macro economy
一、组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇 Assembly line组装线 Layout布置图 Conveyer流水线物料板 Rivet table拉钉机 Rivet gun拉钉枪 Screw driver起子 Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌 OOBA开箱检查 fit together组装在一起 fasten锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet栈板 barcode条码 barcode scanner条码扫描器 fuse together熔合 fuse machine热熔机 repair修理 operator作业员 QC品管 supervisor 课长 ME制造工程师 MT制造生技 cosmetic inspect外观检查 inner parts inspect内部检查 thumb screw大头螺丝 lbs. inch镑、英寸 EMI gasket导电条 front plate前板 rear plate后板 chassis 基座 bezel panel面板 power button电源按键 reset button重置键 Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试 V oltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 sheet metal parts 冲件 plastic parts塑胶件 SOP制造作业程序 material check list物料检查表 work cell工作间 trolley台车 carton纸箱 sub-line支线 left fork叉车QC Section品管科 stamping factory冲压厂 painting factory烤漆厂 molding factory成型厂 common equipment常用设备 uncoiler and straightener整平机 punching machine 冲床 robot机械手 hydraulic machine油压机 lathe车床 planer |'plein |刨床 miller铣床 grinder磨床 driller??床 linear cutting线切割 electrical sparkle电火花 welder电焊机 staker=reviting machine铆合机 position职务 president董事长 general manager总经理 special assistant manager特助 factory director厂长 department director部长 deputy manager | =vice manager副理 section supervisor课长 deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 group leader/supervisor组长 line supervisor线长 assistant manager助理 to move, to carry, to handle搬运 be put in storage入库 pack packing包装 to apply oil擦油 to file burr 锉毛刺 final inspection终检 to connect material接料 to reverse material 翻料 wet station沾湿台 Tiana天那水 cleaning cloth抹布 to load material上料 to unload material卸料 to return material/stock to退料 scraped |'skr?pid|报废 scrape ..v.刮;削 deficient purchase来料不良 manufacture procedure制程 deficient manufacturing procedure制程 不良 oxidation |' ksi'dei n|氧化 scratch刮伤 dents压痕 defective upsiding down抽芽不良 defective to staking铆合不良 embedded lump镶块 feeding is not in place送料不到位 stamping-missing漏冲 production capacity生产力 education and training教育与训练 proposal improvement提案改善 spare parts=buffer备件 forklift叉车 trailer=long vehicle拖板车 compound die合模 die locker锁模器 pressure plate=plate pinch压板 bolt螺栓 name of a department部门名称 administration/general affairs dept总务 部 automatic screwdriver电动启子 thickness gauge厚薄规 gauge(or jig)治具 power wire电源线 buzzle蜂鸣器 defective product label不良标签 identifying sheet list标示单 screwdriver holder起子插座 pedal踩踏板 stopper阻挡器 flow board流水板 hydraulic handjack油压板车 forklift叉车 pallet栈板 glove(s)手套 glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套 thumb大拇指 forefinger食指 midfinger中指 ring finger无名指 little finger小指 band-aid创可贴 iudustrial alcohol工业酒精 alcohol container沾湿台 head of screwdriver起子头 sweeper扫把 mop拖把 vaccum cleaner吸尘器 rag 抹布 garbage container灰箕
剪纸paper-cuts 除夕the eve of the lunar New Year 守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve 放爆竹let off firecrackers 拜年pay a New Year visit 团圆饭family reunion dinner 敬酒propose a toast 红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper) 舞狮lion dance 舞龙dragon dance 灯笼lantern 灯谜riddles written on lanterns 灯会exhibit of lanterns 表示主要的,重要的词primary, major, main, chief, important, essential, significant 表示充足的enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant 表示适当的appropriate 表示提升,改善,加强enhance, improve, strengthen 表示合法valid, legal, lawful, rightful 表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding. 表示很有名气well-known, noticeable, famous 表示义务,有责任去做compulsory, required, obligatory 表示积极,主动positive, proactive 表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical,
四六级翻译十大常考句型 冲刺阶段,考生除了要积累大量的翻译常考词汇,还要能灵活运用翻译中的常考句型,从而能够把词汇和句型结合起来,这样才会在翻译句子、段落时如鱼得水,无往不胜。下面将对最常考的十大翻译句型进行详细介绍和解析。 常考句型1:形式主语it句(it is...(for sb) to do/that...) 在这种句型中,it作为形式上的主语,并无实际语义,只是为了满足语法上的需求,避免句子头重脚轻。因此,在汉译英的过程中,如果汉语句子的主语非常长,而谓语部分又相对较短,那么在把它翻译为英语句子时,可以把汉语中的主语以动词不定式的形式或者that从句的形式放在最后,把it作为形式主语。 例:我们城市的多数人将享受免费医疗,这是一定的。 【参考译文】It is certain that free medical care will be given to most people in our city. 常考句型2: 存在句(there be句型) 存在句在英语中用来表示人或事物的存在、出现等意义,大多存在于描述性文章中。因此在汉译英时,如果一句话是表示一种客观存在的描述时,可以采取翻译为存在句的办法。此处的be可以根据汉语意思变化为各种形式如appear to be, seem to be, happen to be, used to be, ought to be, must be。存在句除了典型的there be结构,还可以用其他的系动词如live,stand,lie,come,exist,remain等来替换系动词be。 例:那里曾经有来自其他国家的移民。 【参考译文】There used to be immigrants from other countries. 常考句型3:主谓宾结构句汉语和英语语言体系中都有主谓宾结构(如,中国有着悠久的历史:China has a long history),而且都是语言的基本结构,因此掌握主谓宾句的用法在汉译英时是非常有帮助的。如果看到的汉语句子是非常规整的主谓宾结构,那么在翻译时就可以直接用对应的英语句子来翻译。 例:中国将加速节能产业的发展,使其到2015年成为国民经济的支柱产业。 【参考译文】China will speed up the development of energy-saving industry and make it a pillar of the national economy by 2015. 常考句型4:比较句比较句是英语中很常用的句式,应用范围极其广泛。该句式主要是通过形容词和副词的原级、比较级和最高级三种形式来对两种或两种以上的事物进行比较。因此如果汉语句中出现“(不)和/像...... 一样”,那么可以用同级比较句“主语+谓语+(not)so/as +形容词/副词原级+as+被比较的对象”;同样,如果句中出现“比......”这个标志性词,那么可以用“主语+谓语+more/less+形容词/副词原级+than+被比较的对象”来表示。而出现“最.......”则需要用最高级比较句“the most/least+形容词/副词+(名词)”。 例:北京大学是中国成立最早、最著名的大学之一。 【参考译文】Peking University is one of the most earliest and most famous universities in China. 其他常考句型 常考句型5:让步状语从句(Although... ; though...) 常考句型6:原因状语从句(...because....) 常考句型7:目的/结果状语从句(so (such)...that...;so that...) 常考句型8:条件状语从句(If...) 常考句型9:递进句(What’s more...;Moreover,...) 常考句型10:结果句(Therefore, ....;..., consequently, ...) 汉语中经常会有一些诸如“因为,尽管,因此,而且,如果”等这样的词来引导一句话,这种情况下,我们可以用英语中对应的状语从句或者逻辑词来对应地表达汉语中的意思。例:中国梦是中国的一个新名词。人们已经开始期待一个“梦想的国度”。因此,在中国人的意识中,中国梦将会取代美国梦。【参考译文】The Chinese Dream is a new term in China. People have begun to expect a “dream country”. Therefore, in the mind of Chinese people, the Chinese Dream will supersede the American Dream.
六级翻译高频词汇 表示主要的:primary, major, main, chief, important, essential, significant 表示充足的enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant 表示适当的appropriate 表示提升,改善,加强enhance, improve, strengthen 表示合法valid, legal, lawful, rightful 表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding. 表示很有名气well-known, noticeable, famous 表示义务,有责任去做compulsory, required, obligatory 表示积极,主动positive, proactive 表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical, reasonable 表示英勇brave, bold, valiant, heroic, courageous, fearless 表示巨大huge, large, giant, vast, enormous 表示牢固稳定sturdy, strong, firm, tough, stable, hardy 表示声誉reputation, fame, prestige 表示巅峰、顶点tip, top, peak, apex, climax 表示发现、探索discover, seek, search 表示增加increase, enlarge, multiply, expand, raise, accelerate, broaden, magnify 表示减少reduce, decrease, decelerate, lessen, diminish, decline, discount, subtract, deduct 表示转变convert, change, transform, switch 表示提供、提交offer, supply, provide, contribute, submit 表示构成、组成constitute, consist, organize, form, establish, compose, comprise,
大学英语六级翻译常用词汇:经济类 中国经济 总需求 aggregate demand 总供给 aggregate supply 企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture 企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image 跨国公司 cross-national corporation 创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit 外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise 猎头公司head-hunter 假日经济 holiday economy 人力资本human capital 航空和航天工业aerospace industry 飞机制造工业aircraft industry 电子工业 electronic industry 汽车制造工业 car industry 娱乐业 entertainment industry 信息产业 information industry 知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry 国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业 light industry 博彩业 lottery industry 制造业 manufacturing industry 垄断行业 monopoly industries 市场多元化 market diversification 市场经济 market economy 市场监管 market supervision 购买力 purchasing power 熊市 bear market 牛市 bull market 城镇化 urbanization 房地产 real estate 首付 down-payment 业主 home owner 个人购房贷款 individual housing loan
1)It is+形容词+that It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。 2)It is+形容词+to do/ doing She had said what it was necessary to say. 她已经说了一切有必要说的话。 3)祈使句/名词+and/ or Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination. 努力工作,你就能实现自己的目标。 4)as+many/ much+名词+as It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in Lon-don. 据说,游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。 5)倍数词+as+形容词+as The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago. 这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。 6) 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词十than Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents. 吸烟对人体健康的危害极大,每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。 7)(not)as/ so...as(和……(不)一样)
大学英语六级翻译高频词汇 小康社会a well-to-do society 人民生活people’s livelihood 生活水平living standards 生活质量quality of life 住房条件housing conditions 文化程度educational level 就业率employment rate 人均收入average income per capita 年平均工资average annual pay 奖金bonus 生活费用cost of living 消费价格指数consumer price index 环境污染指数environment pollution index 衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling 购买力purchasing power 贫困家庭the needy family 贫困地区poverty-stricken region 下岗be laid off 小康relative affluence 安居乐业live a good life 共同富裕shared prosperity 社会保险social insurance 助学金grant-in-aid 赈灾救济金disaster relief funds 人口population 人口分布population distribution 流动人口transient population 城市人口urban population 农业人口agriculture population 出生率birth rate 自然增长率natural growth rate 负增长率negative growth rate 普查census 户口册household register 计划生育family planning/planned parenthood 优生优育ensure good prenatal and postnatal care 自治区autonomous region 民族ethnic groups 少数民族ethnic minorities/ minority peoples 中国共产党Communist Party of China 京剧Peking opera 昆曲Kunqu opera 中国画traditional Chinese painting 人物portrait 山水landscape 花鸟flower and bird 草虫grass and insect 泼墨paint-splashing style 写意impressionistic style 工笔elaborate style 毛笔writing brush 书法calligraphic art 书法家calligraphic artist 楷体formal script/regular script 行书running script 宋体Song-dynasty script 工艺品handwork/handicrafts 手工艺品articles of handcraft art 文物cultural relics/antiques 国宝national treasure 人民大会堂Great Hall of the People 故宫博物馆Imperial Palace Museum 长城Great Wall 外滩the Bund 华山Huashan Mountain 黄山Yellow Mountain 滇池Dianchi Lake 洱海Erhai lake 孔庙Temple of Confucius 故居Former Residence 庐山Lushan Mountain 少林寺Shaolin Temple 长江三峡Three Gorges along the Changjiang 黄果树瀑布Huangguoshu Waterfalls 敦煌莫高窟Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes 大兴安岭Greater Xing’an Mountains 小兴安岭Lesser Xing’an Mountains 天池Heaven’s Pool 布达拉宫Potala Palace
大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之节日篇 元旦New Year's Day 情人节Valentine's Day 国际妇女节International Women' Day 植树节Tree Planting Day 愚人节April Fools' Day 国际劳动日International Labor Day 中国青年节Chinese Youth Day 国际儿童节International Children's Day 中国共产党成立纪念日Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China 中国人民解放军建军节Army Day 中华人民共和国国庆节National Day 中国教师节Teacher's Day 万圣节Halloween 母亲节Mother's Day 农历正月初一春节(the Spring Festival) 农历正月十五元宵节(Lantern Festival) 农历五月初五端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival) 农历七月初七/中国情人Double-Seventh Day 农历八月十五中秋节(the Mid-Autumn Festival) 农历九月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival) 农历腊月初八腊八节 (the laba Rice Porridge Festival) 春联Spring Festival couplets 年画New Year pictures 剪纸paper-cuts 除夕the eve of the lunar New Year 守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve 放爆竹let off firecrackers 拜年pay a New Year visit 团圆饭family reunion dinner 敬酒propose a toast 红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper) 舞狮lion dance 舞龙dragon dance 灯笼lantern 灯谜riddles written on lanterns 灯会exhibit of lanterns 禁忌taboo 压岁钱gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift 祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors 元宵rice dumpling 踩高跷stilt walking 扭秧歌yangge dance 扫墓sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones 赛龙舟dragon-boat racing 粽子zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves) 月饼moon cake 赏月appreciate the glorious full moon 赏菊admire the beauty of chrysanthemum 登高climb mountain 大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之社会篇 小康社会 a well-to-do society 人民生活people’s livelihood 生活水平living standards 生活质量quality of life 住房条件housing conditions 文化程度educational level 就业率employment rate 人均收入average income per capita 年平均工资average annual pay 奖金bonus 生活费用cost of living 消费价格指数consumer price index 环境污染指数environment pollution index 衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling 购买力purchasing power 贫困家庭the needy family 贫困地区poverty-stricken region 下岗be laid off 小康relative affluence 安居乐业live a good life 共同富裕shared prosperity 社会保险social insurance 助学金grant-in-aid 赈灾救济金disaster relief funds 人口population 人口分布population distribution
英语四级段落翻译常用词汇:中国历史与文化 京居U Peking opera 秦腔Qin opera 功夫Kungfo 太极Tai Chi 口技ventriloquism 木偶戏puppet show 皮影戏shadowplay 折子戏opera highlights 杂技acrobatics 刺绣embroidery 苏绣Suzhou embroidery 泥人clay figure 书法calligraphy 中国画traditional Chinese painting 水墨画Chinese brush painting 中国结Chinese knot 火药gun powder 印刷术printing 造纸术paper-making 指南针the compass 青铜器bronze ware 瓷器porcelain; china 唐三彩tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty 景泰蓝cloisonne 秋千swing 武术martial arts 儒家思想Confucianism 儒家文化Con fucian culture 象形文字pictographic characters 文房四宝(笔墨纸观) the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone) 《大学》The Great Learning 《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean
《论语》The Analects of Confucius 《孟子》The Mencius 《孙子兵法》The Art of War 《三国演义》Three Kin gdoms 《西游爷己》Journey to the West 《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Man sio ns 《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes 《山海经》The Classic of Mou ntai ns and Rivers 《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror 《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals 《史记》Historical Records 《诗经》The Book of Songs 《易经》The I Chi ng; The Book of Chan ges 《礼记》The Book of Rites 《三字经》Three-character Scriptures 八股文eight-part essay 五言绝句five-character quatra in 七言律诗seve n-character octave 旗袍cheongsam 中山装Chinese tunic suit 唐装Tang suit 风水Fengshui; geomantic omen 阳历Solar calendar 阴历Lunar calendar 闰年leap year 十二生肖zodiac 春节the Spring Festival 元宵节the Lantern Festival 清明节the Tomb-sweeping Day 端午节the Drag on-boat Festival 中秋节the Mid-autumn Day 重阳节the Double-ninth Day 七夕节the Double-seventh Day 春联spring couplets 庙会temple fair 爆竹firecracker 年画(traditi on al) New Year pictures 压岁钱New Year gift-money 舞龙drag on dance 元宵sweet sticky rice dumplings 花灯festival lantern 灯谜Ian tern riddle 舞狮lion dance 踩高跷stilt walking 赛龙舟dragon boat race 胡同hutong 山东菜Shandong cuisine 川菜Sichuan cuisine
英语六级翻译的高频词汇汇总 目前来看,英语六级翻译对很多同学都是难点,其实翻译之所以难主要是词汇量的问题。 下面是小编为大家整理的六级翻译高频词汇,同学们来学习一下吧。 1.theory [.i.ri]n.理论,原理;学说;意见,看法 2.supposed [s..p.uzd]a.想象的;假定的 3.promote [pr..m.ut]vt.促进,增进,发扬;提升;宣传,推销 4.abandon [..b.nd.n]vt.离弃,丢弃;遗弃,抛弃;放弃 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1211252610.html,parison [k.m.p.ris.n]n.比较,对照;比拟,比喻 6.instinctively [in.sti.ktivli]ad.本能地 7.passionate [.p...nit]a.多情的;充满激情的;热切的,强烈的 8.creative [kri:.eitiv]a.创造(性)的,有创造力的 9.appetitive adj. 食欲的, 有食欲的; 促进食欲的 10.confront [k.n.fr.nt]vt.遭遇;勇敢地面对,正视;使对质 11.secure [si.kju.]a.安全的;牢固的vt.得到;保卫;缚牢 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1211252610.html,bination [.k.mbi.nei..n]n.结合(体),联合(体),化合 13.application [..pli.kei.(.)n]n.申请(表,书);应用;敷用 14.demonstrate [.dem.nstreit]vt.论证;说明;显示vi.示威游行(或集会) 15.confess [k.n.fes]v.坦白,供认;承认
16.neglect [ni.glekt]vt.忽视,忽略;疏忽,玩忽n.疏忽,玩忽 17.addicted [..diktid]沉迷的 18.quarrel [.kw.r.l]n.争吵;失和的原因vi.争吵;反对,挑剔 19.indulge [in.d.ld.]vt.沉溺(于);纵容,迁就,肆意从事 20.suspension [s..spen..n]n.暂停;暂时剥夺;悬架;悬浮液;悬挂 21.interfere [.int..fi.]vi.(with,in)干涉,介入;妨碍,干扰 22.reunite [r..ju.na.t]v. 使再结合; 使重聚; 使再联合; 再结合; 重聚; 再联合 23.candidate [.k.ndideit]n.申请求职者;投考者;候选人 24.via [.vai.]prep.经由,经过,通过 25.terrorist [.ter.rist]n.恐怖分子 26.frontier [.fr.nti.]n.边境;[the~]边缘,边远地区[ pl.]前沿 27.deprive [di.praiv]vt.(of)剥夺,使丧失 28.regret [ri.gret]n.懊悔,遗憾,抱歉 29.breach [bri:t.]n.破坏;不和;缺口vt.攻破;破坏 30.considerable [k.n.sid.r.b.l]a.相当大(或多)的 31.resist [ri.zist]v.抵(反)抗,抵制;抗,耐;拒受的影响 32.impulsive [im.p.lsiv]a.推进的;冲动的 33.prosperity [pr..speriti]n.兴旺,繁荣
文化类: cultural insights 文化视角 learn about the world 了解世界 a thrilling experience 一种令人激动的经历 abstract 抽象的 concrete 具体的 move somebody to tears 使...感动落泪 get relaxed and entertained 得到放松和娱乐 has its value 有其自己的价值 inspiration 灵感 cultural attribute 文化属性 scope of knowledge 知识面 spread knowledge 传播知识 lasting artistic works 永恒的艺术作品 abstruse 深奥的 break with old customs 抛弃传统 carry down from generation to generation 代代相传advocate the new lifestyle 倡导新的生活方式entertainment 娱乐 be different from 与...不同 direct experience 直接经验 echo 共识 satiate people's psychological demands 满足心理需求attach more importance to 更重视... spiritual enhancement 精神升华 a mirror of ... 是...的一面镜子 determinant 决定性因素 eclipse 是...相形见绌 contribute to 有助于... a sense of cool and satisfaction 一种惬意感 pastimes 消遣方式 nurture imagination 培养想象力nurture v 培育meditation 沉思 an essence of immortality 永恒的精髓immortality 精髓instructive 有启发性的 arouse one's curiosity about something 引起某人的好奇心enrich one's knowledge 丰富某人知识 value of knowledge 知识的价值 cultural differences and diversity 文化的差异性和多样性time is fleeting and art is long 时光飞逝,艺术永恒 网络词汇: cyber-bars 网吧 on-line love affair 网恋
英语四级段落翻译常用词汇:中国经济 总需求 aggregate demand 总供给 aggregate supply 企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture 企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image 跨国公司 cross-national corporation 创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit 外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise 猎头公司head-hunter 假日经济 holiday economy 人力资本human capital 航空和航天工业aerospace industry 飞机制造工业aircraft industry 电子工业 electronic industry 汽车制造工业 car industry 娱乐业 entertainment industry 信息产业 information industry 知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry 国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业 light industry 博彩业 lottery industry 制造业 manufacturing industry 垄断行业 monopoly industries 市场多元化 market diversification 市场经济 market economy 市场监管 market supervision 购买力 purchasing power 熊市 bear market 牛市 bull market 城镇化 urbanization 房地产 real estate 首付 down-payment 业主 home owner 个人购房贷款 individual housing loan 经济全球化 economic globalization
大学英语六级翻译高频词汇 2017年6月 表示主要的,重要的词primary, major, main, chief, important, essential, significant 表示充足的enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant 表示适当的appropriate 表示提升,改善,加强enhance, improve, strengthen 表示合法valid, legal, lawful, rightful 表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding. 表示很有名气well-known, noticeable, famous 表示义务,有责任去做compulsory, required, obligatory 表示积极,主动positive, proactive 表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical, reasonable 表示英勇brave, bold, valiant, heroic, courageous, fearless 表示巨大huge, large, giant, vast, enormous
表示牢固稳定sturdy, strong, firm, tough, stable, hardy 表示声誉reputation, fame, prestige 表示巅峰、顶点tip, top, peak, apex, zenith, climax 表示发现、探索discover, seek, search 表示增加increase, enlarge, multiply, expand, raise, accelerate, broaden, magnify 表示减少reduce, decrease, decelerate, lessen, debase, abate, diminish, decline, discount, subtract, deduct 表示转变convert, change, transform, switch 表示提供、提交offer, supply, provide, furnish, contribute, submit 表示构成、组成constitute, consist, organize, form, erect, establish, compose, comprise, 加快人才培养accelerate the training of professionals 与……建立关系establish relationship with 在……取得进步make progress in 表示有用,有益helpful, useful, utile, beneficial