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文言文名言的英语翻译

文言文名言的英语翻译
文言文名言的英语翻译

作为一部优秀的语录体散文集,《论语》以言简意赅、含蓄隽永的语言,记述了孔子的言论。《论语》中所记孔子循循善诱的教诲之言,或简单应答,点到即止;或启发论辩,侃侃而谈;富于变化,娓娓动人。

以下是《论语十则》的翻译。

子曰:「学而时习之,不亦说乎。有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎。人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎。」

Confucius said: "Isn’t it a pleasure to study and practice what you have learned? Isn’t it also great when friends visit from distant places? If people do not recognize me and it doesn’t bother me, am I not a Superior Man?"

子曰:「不患人之不己知,患不知人也。」

Confucius said: "I am not bothered by the fact that I am unknown. I am bothered when I do not know others."

子曰:「道之以政,齐之以刑,民免而无耻;道之以德,齐之以礼,有耻且格。」Confucius said: "If you govern the people legalistically and control them by punishment, they will avoid crime, but have no personal sense of shame. If you govern them by means of virtue and control them with propriety, they will gain their own sense of shame, and thus correct themselves."

子曰:「吾十有五而志于学,三十而立,四十而不惑,五十而知天命,六十而耳顺,七十而从心所欲,不逾矩。」

Confucius said: "At fifteen my heart was set on learning; at thirty I stood firm; at forty I had no more doubts; at fifty I knew the mandate of heaven; at sixty my ear was obedient; at seventy I could follow my heart’s desire without transgressing the norm."

子曰:「温故而知新,可以为师矣。」

Confucius said: "Reviewing what you have learned and learning anew, you are fit to be a teacher."

子曰:「君子不器。」

Confucius said: "The Superior Man is no utensil."

子贡问君子。子曰:「先行其言而后从之。」

Tzu Kung asked about the character of the Superior Man. Confucius said, "First he practices what he preaches and then he follows it."

子曰:「学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。」

Confucius said: "To study and not think is a waste. To think and not study is dangerous."

子曰:「由、诲女知之乎。知之为知之,不知为不知,是知也。」

Confucius said: "Yu, shall I teach you about knowledge? What you know, you know, what you don’t know, you don’t know. This is knowledge."

子曰:「人而不仁,如礼何?人而不仁,如乐何?」

Confucius said: "If a man has no humaneness what can his propriety be like? If a man has no humaneness what can his music be like?"

【其他一些有名的文言文英文翻译。】

1临渊羡鱼,不如退而结网。——董仲舒·《元光之年举贤良对策》

Better go back and make a net than long for the fish by merely staring into the water.

2利天下者,天下启之;害天下者,天下闭之。——《六韬·发启》

If you benefit the people of the world, you will attain their support. If you harm the people of the world, you will face their opposition.

3 君子之事上也,进思尽忠,退思补过。——《孝经·事君章》

In serving his sovereign the man of the talent and virtue considers how to discharge his duty faithfully while in office; when he retires, he considers how to make up for his own errors.

4 夫争天下者,必先争人。明大数者,得人;审小计者,失人。——《管子·霸言》

Whoever competes for the authority over the world should compete for the support of the people. The most sensible persons will win over the people. The

sharp-witted but petty-minded ones will lose the support of the people.

5 人欲见其所不见,视人所不窥;欲得其所不得,修人所不为。——《列子·仲尼》

If you want to see what you cannot see, you should watch with care what is neglected by others; if you want to get what is beyond your reach, you must do what others are unwilling to do.

6 物无非彼,物无非是。自彼则不见,自知则知之。——《庄子·齐物论》

Everything in the world has its "that side"; everything in the world has its "this side". What is ignored from "that side" may be perceived from "this side".

7 尺有所短,寸有所长;物有所不足,智有所不明。——《屈原·卜居》

A foot may be too short for something long; For something weak an inch is strong. Everything has its weak points; Sometimes a wise man disappoints.

8 有缘千里来相会,无缘对面不相逢。——施耐庵:《水浒传》

If fated, men come together though a thousand li apart; if not, they miss each other though they meet face to face.

9 扫除心上垢,洗净耳边尘。不受苦中苦,难为人上人。——吴承恩·《西游记》

Wipe the dust off your mind, /Wash out the dirt from your ear. /Without the most terrible suffering /You cannot be a great man.

10 老吾老,以及人之老,幼吾幼,以及人之幼。——《孟子·梁惠王上》

Respecting my own elders, and extending this respect to the elders of others; caring for my own children, and extending this care to the children of others.

11 博学之、审问之、慎思之、明辨之、笃行之。——《礼记·中庸》

Learn extensively, inquire carefully, think deeply, differentiate clearly, and practice faithfully.

12 丈夫有泪不轻弹,只因未到伤心处。——李开先:《宝剑记》

A man does not easily shed tears until his heart is broken.

13 立身之道,与文章异:立身先需谨重,文章且需放荡。——萧纲:《梁简文帝集·诫当阳公大心书》

The way to establish oneself is different from the way to write. While the latter needs free thinking, the former requires prudence.

14 立身之道,与文章异:立身先需谨重,文章且需放荡。——萧纲:《梁简文帝集·诫当阳公大心书》

The way to establish oneself is different from the way to write. While the latter needs free thinking, the former requires prudence.

15 君子必贵其言。贵其言则尊其身,尊其身则重其道。——徐干:《中论·贵言》

The gentleman must value his words. If he values his words, then he brings honor to his person; if he brings honor to his person, then his way will be prized.

16 世上伤心无限事,最难死别与生离。——文康:《儿女英雄传》

The world is full of heartrending occasions. Parting from dear ones or the beloved dead is the most difficult thing of all.

17 人惟求旧,器非求旧,惟新。——《尚书·盘庚上》

In appointing officials, one seeks men from old families; in daily living, one prefers utensils that are new.

18 橘生淮南则为橘,生于淮北则为枳,叶徒相似,其实味不同。——《晏子春秋·内篇杂下》

Oranges grown south of the Huai River are true oranges; once transplanted to the north of the river, they become trifoliate oranges. Although they resemble in the shape of leaves, yet they differ widely in taste.

19 满招损,谦受益。——《尚书·大禹谟》

Complacency spells, while modesty brings benefits.

20 天作孽,犹可违;自作孽,不可活。——《尚书·太甲》

When trouble befalls you from Heaven, there is still hope of avoidance; but when you ask for it, there is no hope of escape.

21 苟日新,日日新,又日新。——《大学·盤铭章》

If you can one day renovate yourself, do so from day to day, Yea, let there be daily renovation.

22 情必近于痴而始真,才必兼乎趣而始化。——涨潮·《幽梦影》

Love is not true love without a form of madness. A literary artist must have zest in life to enter into nature's spirit.

23 胜人者有力,自胜者强。——《老子·第三十三章》

He who conquers others can be called physically strong, /He who conquers himself is mighty.

24 安危相易,祸福相生。——《庄子·则阳》

Safety and danger alternate with each other; good fortune and misfortune interchange with each other.

25 创业难,守成难,知难不难。——吴敬梓:《儒林外史》

To build up an estate is hard, to maintain it is also hard; but if you know this they cease to be difficult.

经典中国古文英语翻译

经典中国古文英语翻译 但愿人长久,千里共婵娟。 We wish each other a long life so as to share the beauty of this graceful moonlight, even though miles apart. 独在异乡为异客,每逢佳节倍思亲。 A lonely stranger in a strange land I am cast, I miss my family all the more on every festive day. 大江东去,浪淘尽,千古风流人物。 The endless river eastward flows; with its huge waves are gone all those gallant heroes of bygone years. 二人同心,其利断金。 If two people are of the same mind, their sharpness can cut through metal. 富贵不能淫,贫贱不能移,威武不能曲,此之谓大丈夫。 It is a true great man whom no money and rank can confuse, no poverty and hardship can shake, and no power and force can suffocate. 海内存知己,天涯若比邻。 A bosom friend afar brings distance near. 合抱之木,生于毫末,九层之台,起于累土;千里之行始于足下。 A huge tree that fills one’s arms grows from a tiny seedling; a nine-storied tower rises from a heap of earth; a thousand li journey starts with the first step. 祸兮,福之所依;福兮,祸之所伏。 Misfortune, that is where happiness depends; happiness, that is where misfortune underlies. 见贤思齐焉,见不贤而内自省也。 On seeing a man of virtue, try to become his equal; on seeing a man without virtue, examine yourself not to have the same defects. 江山如此多娇,引无数英雄尽折腰。 This land so rich in beauty has made countless heroes bow in homage. 举头望明月,低头思故乡。 Raising my head, I see the moon so bright; withdrawing my eyes, my nostalgia comes around. 俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝。 All are past and gone; we look to this age for truly great men. 君子成人之美,不成人之恶。 The gentleman helps others to achieve their moral perfection but not their evil conduct. 君子独立不惭于影,独寝不愧于魂。 A righteous man never feels ashamed to face his shadow when standing alone and to face his soul when sleeping alone. 君子之交淡如水,小人之交甘如醴。君子淡以亲,小人甘以绝。 The friendship between men of virtue is light like water, yet affectionate; the friendship between men without virtue is sweet like wine, yet easily broken.

古文名言警句

古文名言警句 导读: 古文名言警句 1、君子以俭德辟难。——《周易·否》 2、惟俭可以助廉,惟恕可以成德。——《宋史·范纯仁列传》 3、博学而笃志,切问而近思。——《论语·子张》 4、亡羊而补牢,未为迟也。——《战国策·楚策》 5、和以处众,宽以接下,恕以待人,君子人也。——林逋《省心录》 6、多行不义必自毙。——《左传·隐公元年》 7、志当存高远。——诸葛亮《诫外生书》 8、圣人择可言而后言,择可行而后行。——《管子》 9、己所不欲,勿施于人。——《论语·颜渊》 10、燕雀安知鸿鹄之志哉!——《史记·陈涉世家》 11、欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。——王之涣《登鸛鹊楼》 12、与人不求备,检身若不及。——《尚书·伊训》 13、君子莫大乎与人为善。——《孟子·公孙丑上》 14、夫妇和而后家道成。——《幼学琼林·夫妇》 15、博学之,审问之,慎思之,明辨之,笃行之。——《礼记·中庸》 16、俭,德之共也;侈,恶之大也。——《左传·庄公二十四年》

17、士志于道,而耻恶衣恶食者,未足与议也。——《论语》 18、过而不能知,是不智也;知而不能改,是不勇也。——李覯《易论第九》 19、见贤思齐焉,见不贤而内自省也。——《论语·里仁》 20、临患不忘国,忠也。——《左传·昭公元年》 21、亲仁善邻,国之宝也。——《左传·隐公六年》 22、取之有度,用之有节,则常足。——《资治通鉴》 23、秦恶闻其过而亡,汉好谋能听而兴。——薛瑄《读书录》 24、有公心必有公道,有公道必有公制。——傅玄《傅子·通志》 25、孝在于质实,不在于饰貌。——桓宽《盐铁论·孝养》 26、人固有一死,或重于泰山,或轻于鸿毛。——司马迁《报任安书》 27、终日乾乾,与时偕行。——《周易·乾·文言》 28、临难毋苟免。——《礼记·曲礼上》 29、见善则迁(学习),有过则改。——《周易·益·象》 30、粉身碎骨浑不怕,留得清白在人间。——于谦《石灰吟》 31、先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐。——范仲淹《岳阳楼记》 32、临渊羡鱼,不如退而结网。——《汉书·董仲舒传》 33、君子强学而力行。——杨雄《法言·修身》 34、君子贤而能容罢,知而能容愚,博而能容浅,粹而能容杂。

中文名言名句英语翻译

21.Everything has its time and that time must be watched. 万物皆有时,时来不可失。 22.Take time when time cometh,lest time steal away. 时来必须要趁时,不然时去无声息。 23.When an opportunity is neglected,it never comes back to you. 机不可失,时不再来;机会一过,永不再来。 24.Make hay while the sun shines. 晒草要趁太阳好。 25.Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。 26.Work today,for you know not how much you may be hindered tomrrow. 今朝有事今朝做,明朝可能阻碍多。 27.Punctuality is the soul of business. 守时为立业之要素。 28.Procrastination is the thief of time. 因循拖延是时间的大敌;拖延就是浪费时间。 29.Every tide hath ist ebb. 潮涨必有潮落时。 30.Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。 31.Wisdom is more to be envied than riches. 知识可羡,胜于财富。 32.Wisdom is better than gold or silver. 知识胜过金银, 33.Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand. 胸中有知识,胜于手中有钱。 34.Wisdom is a good purchase though we pay dear for it. 为了求知识,代价虽高也值得。 36.If you want knowledge,you must toil for it. 若要求知识,须从勤苦得。 37.A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 浅学误人。

经典古文英文翻译

经典古文英文翻译 经典古文英文翻译-----extremely useful and helpful 但愿人长久,千里共婵娟。 We wish each other a long life so as to share the beauty of this graceful moonlight, even though miles apart. 独在异乡为异客,每逢佳节倍思亲。 A lonely stranger in a strange land I am cast, I miss my family all the more on every festive day. 大江东去,浪淘尽,千古风流人物。 The endless river eastward flows; with its huge waves are gone all those gallant heroes of bygone years. 二人同心,其利断金。 If two people are of the same mind, their sharpness can cut through metal. 富贵不能淫,贫贱不能移,威武不能曲,此之谓大丈夫。 It is a true great man whom no money and rank can confuse, no poverty and hardship can shake, and no power and force can suffocate. 海内存知己,天涯若比邻。 A bosom friend afar brings distance near. 合抱之木,生于毫末,九层之台,起于累土;千里之行始于足下。 A huge tree that fills one’s arms grows from a tiny seedling; a nine-storied tower rises from a heap of earth; a thousand li journey starts with the first step. 祸兮,福之所依;福兮,祸之所伏。 Misfortune, that is where happiness depends; happiness, that is where misfortune underlies. 见贤思齐焉,见不贤而内自省也。 On seeing a man of virtue, try to become his equal; on seeing a man without virtue, examine yourself not to have the same defects. 江山如此多娇,引无数英雄尽折腰。 This land so rich in beauty has made countless heroes bow in homage. 举头望明月,低头思故乡。 Raising my head, I see the moon so bright; withdrawing my eyes, my nostalgia comes around. 俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝。 All are past and gone; we look to this age for truly great men. 君子成人之美,不成人之恶。 The gentleman helps others to achieve their moral perfection but not their evil conduct. 君子独立不惭于影,独寝不愧于魂。 A righteous man never feels ashamed to face his shadow when standing alone and to face his soul when sleeping alone. 君子之交淡如水,小人之交甘如醴。君子淡以亲,小人甘以绝。 The friendship between men of virtue is light like water, yet affectionate; the

中国古文名言警句集锦

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道德与法治引用的名言警句、古文哲理理解(七上) 第一单元成长的节拍 1.“苟日新,日日新,又日新。” 【p6教材原文】进入中学,新的目标和要求激发着我们的潜能,激励着我们不断实现自我超越。“苟日新,日日新,又日新。”我们似乎每天都有做“最好的我”的生命冲动。【解读】《礼记·大学》中有云:“苟日新,日日新,又日新。”意思是:如果能每天除旧更新,就要天天除旧更新,不间断地更新又更新。 2.“千里之行,始于足下。” 【P8教材原文】“千里之行,始于足下。”中学生活的序幕刚刚拉开,面对各种可能与挑战,我们要珍视当下,把握机遇,从点滴做起,为美好明天付出不懈的努力。 【解读】语出老子·《道德经》·第六十四章:“合抱之木,生于毫末;九层之台,起于垒土;千里之行,始于足下。”易《温尧卿等授官赐绯充沧景江陵判官制》:“夫千里之行,始于足下。苟自强不息,亦何远而不届哉?”意思是:走一千里路,也是从迈第一步开始的。比喻事情是从头做起,逐步进行的。 3. 志之所趋,无远勿届,穷山距海,不能限也。志之所向,无坚不入,锐兵精甲,不能御也。【P12教材原文】相关链接。 【解读】节选自《格言联璧》。释义:志向所趋,没有不能达到的地方,即使是山海尽头,也不能限制。意志所向,没有不能攻破的壁垒,即使是精兵坚甲,也不能抵抗。4.“功崇惟志,业广惟勤。” 【p12教材原文】努力需要坚持。“功崇惟志,业广惟勤。”如果不努力落实在每一天的具体行动中,梦想就会成为空想,只能是画饼充饥。 【解读】《尚书-周书》中有云:功崇惟志,业广惟勤,意思是:取得伟大的功业,是由于有伟大的志向;完成伟大的功业,在于辛勤不懈地工作。 5.“恰同学少年,风华正茂。” 【P13教材原文】“恰同学少年,风华正茂。”中学时代,我们充满朝气、富有活力,我们怀揣梦想,从这里起航! 【解读】出自毛泽东的《沁园春·长沙》。意思是:同学们正值青春年少,风华正茂。 6.“知之者,不如好之者;好之者,不如乐之者。” 【P22教材原文】学会学习,需要发现并保持对学习的兴趣。“知之者,不如好之者;好之者,不如乐之者。”有了学习兴趣,学习可以成为艰苦却十分快乐的探索之旅。【解读】语出《孔子·雍也》。释义:懂得学习的人比不上喜爱学习的人;喜爱学习的人比不上以此为乐的人。 7.“工欲善其事,必先利其器。” 【P23教材原文】学会学习,需要掌握科学的学习方法。“工欲善其事,必先利其器。”学习意味着要善于从生活中汲取养料,掌握一些基本的学习策略,合理安排学习时间,养成良好的学习习惯,不断提升自己的学习能力。 【解读】《论语·魏灵公》:“工欲善其事,必先利其器。居是邦也,事其大夫之贤者,友其士之仁者。”释义:器:工具。要做好工作,先要使工具锋利。比喻要做好一件事,准备工作非常重要。 8. “独学而无友,则孤陋而寡闻。” 【P23教材原文】学会学习,还意味着要善于运用不同的学习方式。“独学而无友,则孤陋而寡闻。”我们可以与同伴相互帮助、分工合作,在交流切磋中共同完成任务。【解读】语出《礼记·学记》。释义:如果学习中缺乏学友之间的交流切磋,就必然会导致知识狭隘,见识短浅。

英语名言名句(带翻译)

1.The first step is as good as half over. 第一步是最关键的一 步。 2.You never know your luck. 命运 好坏不由己。 3.The wealth of the mind is the only wealth. 精神的财富是唯一 的财富。 4.You can't judge a tree by its bark. 人不可貌相。 5.Bad times make a good man. 艰 难困苦出能人。 6.There is no royal road to learning. 求知无坦途。 7.Doubt is the key to knowledge. 怀疑是知识的钥匙。 8.Wasting time is robbing oneself. 浪费时间就是掠夺自己。 9.The best hearts are always the bravest. 心灵最高尚的人,也总 是最勇敢的人。 10.Good is good, but better carries it. 精益求精,善益求 善。 11.Honesty is the best policy. 诚 实为上策 12.Conceit is the quicksand of success. 自负是成功的流沙。 13.He that makes a good war makes a good peace. 正义的战争创造持 久的和平。 14.It is easy to be wise after the event. 事后诸葛亮容易当。 15.He that makes a thing too fine, breaks it. 做事过于苛求,反把 事情弄坏。 16.The world is his who enjoys it. 活着感到快乐,世界就属于你。 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/17680297.html,ugh and grow fat. 心宽体胖。 18.He is rich that has few wants. 寡欲者富。 19.Truth and roses have thorns about them.真理和玫瑰,身旁都 有刺。20.All things are difficult before they are easy.万事开头难。21.Where there is life, there is hope.留得青山在,不怕没柴少。22.Keep conscience clear,then never fear.问心无愧,永无畏惧。 23.When you're good to others,you are best to yourself.善待他人, 即是最善待自己。 24.Nothing so popular as goodness. 最受欢迎的是善行。 25.The sun never repents of the good he does,nor does he ever demand a recompence.太阳绝不为 它所做的善事后悔,也从不指望任 何报酬。 26.Virtue and happiness are mother and daugher美德和幸福犹如母 女。 27.TAll mankind are beholden to him that is kind to the good. 行善者,人人铭记之。 28.It's the easiest thing in the world for a man to deceive himself.自欺是世上最易之事。29.An old man in a house is a good sign.家中有老是一个好迹象。30.How few there are who have courage enough to own their faults.or resolution enough to mend them!承认并改正错误,需要 有足够的勇气和决心。 31.If you do what you should not,you must hear what you would not.若做了不应做之事,则 必然会听见不愿听之语。 32.Initiative is doing the right thing without being told.主动 性就是在没有人告诉时做正确的 事情。 33.Think twice before acting.三思 而后行。

文言文名言的英语翻译

作为一部优秀的语录体散文集,《论语》以言简意赅、含蓄隽永的语言,记述了孔子的言论。《论语》中所记孔子循循善诱的教诲之言,或简单应答,点到即止;或启发论辩,侃侃而谈;富于变化,娓娓动人。 以下是《论语十则》的翻译。 子曰:「学而时习之,不亦说乎。有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎。人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎。」 Confucius said: "Isn’t it a pleasure to study and practice what you have learned? Isn’t it also great when friends visit from distant places? If people do not recognize me and it doesn’t bother me, am I not a Superior Man?" 子曰:「不患人之不己知,患不知人也。」 Confucius said: "I am not bothered by the fact that I am unknown. I am bothered when I do not know others." 子曰:「道之以政,齐之以刑,民免而无耻;道之以德,齐之以礼,有耻且格。」Confucius said: "If you govern the people legalistically and control them by punishment, they will avoid crime, but have no personal sense of shame. If you govern them by means of virtue and control them with propriety, they will gain their own sense of shame, and thus correct themselves." 子曰:「吾十有五而志于学,三十而立,四十而不惑,五十而知天命,六十而耳顺,七十而从心所欲,不逾矩。」 Confucius said: "At fifteen my heart was set on learning; at thirty I stood firm; at forty I had no more doubts; at fifty I knew the mandate of heaven; at sixty my ear was obedient; at seventy I could follow my heart’s desire without transgressing the norm." 子曰:「温故而知新,可以为师矣。」 Confucius said: "Reviewing what you have learned and learning anew, you are fit to be a teacher." 子曰:「君子不器。」 Confucius said: "The Superior Man is no utensil." 子贡问君子。子曰:「先行其言而后从之。」 Tzu Kung asked about the character of the Superior Man. Confucius said, "First he practices what he preaches and then he follows it." 子曰:「学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。」 Confucius said: "To study and not think is a waste. To think and not study is dangerous."

小学生必背古诗文名言警句

小学生必背格言 鼓励勤奋好学 1、笔落惊风雨,诗成泣鬼神。(杜甫《寄李太白二十韵》) 2、长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。(实现我理想的那一天会来到的,我将大显身手,大展宏图。【唐】李白·《行路难》) 3、千里之行,始于足下。(老子·《道德经》) 4、春蚕到死丝方尽,蜡炬成灰泪始干。(李商隐·《无题》) 5、吾生也有涯,而知也无涯。(人生是有限的,但知识是无限的。《庄子》) 6、学而不思则罔(wang),思而不学则殆(dai)。(只学习而不动脑筋思考,就会茫然不解;只凭空思考而不学习,就会疑惑不解。《论语》) 7、学,然后知不足;教,然后知困。(《礼记·学记》) 8、书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。(韩愈·《古今贤文·劝学篇》) 9、业精于勤,荒于嬉(xi 玩乐)。(韩愈《进学解》) 10、绳锯木断,水滴石穿。(罗大经《鹤林玉露》) 11、少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。(徒:徒劳。《乐府诗集·长歌行》) 12、问渠哪得清如许,为有源头活水来。(问这个池塘怎么能如此清澈,原来是从源头不断的又活水流进来。南宋朱熹《观书有感二首》) 送别亲友 1、海内存知己,天涯若比邻。(初唐四杰王勃《送杜少府之任蜀州》) 2、劝君更尽一杯酒,西出阳关无故人。(王维《送元二使安西》)

3、洛阳亲友如相问,一片冰心在玉壶。(王昌龄《芙蓉楼送辛渐》) 4、风萧萧兮易水寒,壮士一去兮不复还。(《易水歌》燕国太子丹送荆轲刺秦) 立志勉励 1、老骥(ji 千里马)伏枥(li 马槽,养马的地方),志在千里。烈士暮年,壮心不已。(三国·魏·曹操《步出夏门行·龟虽寿》) (老马虽然卧在马槽子下,但它仍有行千里的志向。) 2、天下兴亡,匹夫有责。 (民族的存亡,是每一个公民的责任。清代顾炎武《日知录·正始》)3、路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索。(屈原《离骚》) (前方的道路还很漫长,但我将百折不挠,不遗余力地去追求和探索。)4、横眉冷对千夫指,俯首甘为孺(ru)子牛。(鲁迅) (形容对敌人决不屈服,对人民大众甘心象牛一样俯首听命。) 5、会当凌绝顶,一览众山小。(杜甫《望岳》) (当人登上泰山的顶峰,俯瞰那众山,而众山就会显得极为渺小。现比喻不怕困难、敢攀顶峰、俯视一切的雄心和气概。) 6、江山代有才人出,各领风骚数百年。(清代赵翼) (国家代代都有有情的人出现,他们各自的影响也不过几百年而已)7、沉舟侧畔千帆过,病树前头万木春。(唐刘禹锡)

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