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短语翻译：汉译英

1.一双（条）…. 45.一个橘子

2.一双鞋子46.一只钢笔

3.一双袜子47.一只铅笔

4.一条长裤48.一只杯子

5.一条短裤49.什么颜色

6.一条裙子50.黑白相间

7.一套，一串，一副，一组51.请拼写它

8.一串钥匙52.我的名字

9.请求，恳求（给予）52.你的名字

10.我能帮你吗？53.他的名字

11.快点儿54.她的名字

12.劳驾，请原谅55。认识你很高兴

13.名字56.你好！

14.无疑，肯定57.我的朋友

15.早上好！58.在中国

16.下午好！59.两张漂亮的照片

17.晚上好！60.在第一张照片中

18.从……到……61.在下一张照片中

19.生日快乐！62.我的狗的名字

20.（表示祝愿）过得愉快！2 63.一张…的照片

21.给你64.失物招领处

22.（询问消息或提出建议）…怎么样？…好吗？2

23.你好吗？65.电脑游戏（机）

24.（购物时）…多少钱？66.玩电脑游戏

25.…多大年纪？…几岁了？67.玩游戏

26.学生卡，身份证68.和…玩游戏

27.用英语69.和…..玩…..

28.用汉语70.学校图书馆

29.姓氏2 71.给……打电话

30.中学，初中72.给……发电子邮件

31.飞机模型73.在沙发上

32.铅笔盒，文具盒74.在椅子下

33.再见75.在桌子下

34.磁带播放机76.打篮球

35.电话号码2 77.那听起来不错

36.为…而感谢你（们）78.通过电视，在电视上

37.思考，思索，考虑79.下课后

38.看电视80.晚饭后

39.别客气，不用谢81.然（随）后，在那之后

40.一把尺子81.同一所学校

41.一副地图82.去同一所学校上学

42.一件夹克衫83.体育明星

43.一把钥匙84.运动鞋

44.一床被子85.做运动

86.饮食习惯

87.健康食品

88.最后一个问题

89.想要做某事

90.以很优惠的价格

91.服装店

92.大甩卖，大减价

93.英语测验

94.篮球赛

96.排球赛

97.足球赛

98.生日聚会

99.学校开放日

100.学校旅行

101.英语日（节）

102.图书特卖

103.艺术节

104.一节美术课

105一个忙碌的学期

106.最喜欢的学科

107.第二天

108.在周一

109.长达两小时

110.一小时

111.难但是有趣的

112.水果沙拉

113.上体育课

114.下周

115.好朋友

116.老朋友

117.名单

118.家庭关系图，家谱

119.在我的家庭中

120.在你的头上

121.在书柜里

122.迟到

123.足球

各单元核心考点归纳：

预备单元：共三个单元

考点1.掌握26个字母的书写格式和笔画顺序：见课本S2,S6,S10

考点2.5个元音字母：Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu

考点3.一天中不同时间段的问候语

早上见面时用：

下午见面时用：

晚上见面时用：

初次见面时的客套用语：Nice to meet you!或How do you do?

考点4.询问身体状况的句型及回答

考点5.thanks=thank you 的用法：在英语国家，当得到对方的称赞、夸奖及祝福时，应表示感谢。

考点6.请求拼写单词的句子有：Spell it, please和How do you spell it ?

考点7.表示用某种语言用介词in 例如：in English, in Chinese

考点8.it的用法：回答What’s this/that in English?句型时，通常用it 代替this/that应用It’s a/an……

考点8.冠词a/an/the 的用法：第一次提到某物且是单数时用a/an （一个…）元音开头时用an,辅音开头时用a ,但是第二次提到某物或特指时用the（这）

考点9.特殊疑问词的选择：根据问答一致的原则来选择。常用特殊疑问词见同步练习册121页。

考点10.询问物品颜色(或对颜色提问)用What color什么颜色，句型为

What color is/are…..?

回答：It’s +颜色.或They’re+颜色.

Unit 1 My name’s Gina.

考点1.自我介绍（姓名、年龄）常用句型

My name is +名字. 或I’m +名字.

I’m +数字. 或My age is +数字.

考点2.询问别人名字的句型

What’s your/his/her name?

回答My/His/Her name is +名字.

也可以是I’m/He’s/She’s +名字.

注意：表示某人的名字时，name前只能用形容词的物主代词my, your, his, her而不能用人称代词I/you/he/she

考点3.确认人物：…是某某吗？

Are you +名字？Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.

Is he/she +名字？Yes, he/she is. /No, he/she isn’t.

考点4.询问别人的电话号码的句型

What’s your/his/her telephone number?

回答时三种方式：

直接回答电话号码.

It’s +电话号码.

My/His/Her telephone number is +电话号码.

考点5. be动词的用法

be动词的三种形式：am/is/are

用法口决：我I用am，你you用are，is连着他、她、它，单数名词用is，复数名词全用are;变一般疑问句，把am/is/are提前，变否定，更容易，在am/is/are后加not,疑问否定任你变。

考点6.形容词性物主代词：my/your/his/her/our/your/their 的用法

形容词性物主代词后必须跟名词，且放在名词前作定语

名词性物主代词：mine/yours/his/hers/ours/yours/theirs 的用法

名词性物主代词相当于名词，后面不能再加名词

Unit 2 This is my sister.

考点1.向他人介绍某人

This is my …. 这是我的…

That’s my ….. 那是我的…

These are my ….这些是我的…

Those are my …那些是我的…

注意：介绍某人的句型变为一般疑问句Is this/that …?或Are

these/those…?后，就成为了指认人物的句型。

考点2.辨认人物：她/他/他（她、它）们是谁？

Who’s she? She’s my sister.

Who’s he? He’s my brother.

Who’re they? They’re my parents.

考点3.表达祝愿

Have a good day (time)!

Thanks/Thank you!

Unit 3 Is this your pencil?

考点1.确认物品所属关系的句型：即为物品找到主人

Is this/that your pencil? Yes, it is. /No, it isn’t.

Are these/those your schoolbags? Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t

考点2.打扰别人时或要问别人问题时所用的礼貌用语：Excuse me 考点3.询问消息、征询意见或提出建议用：What about…?或How about…?

考点4.表示感谢的用语及答语：Thank you for your help!

You’re welcome.

考点5.给某人打电话的用语：Call…at…

给某人发电子邮件的用语：e-mail…at…

Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag?

考点1.询问物品的位置或对位置提问用：Where在哪里，句型为Where is/are +物品？

回答：It’s +in/on/under the…它在…里面/上面/下面或They’re +in/on/under the…它们在…里面/上面/下面

考点2.确认物品的位置的句型

Is/Are +物品+in/on/under the…?

Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.

Yes, they are./No, the aren’t.

考点3.表明自己的主观想法或看法用：I think…我想/认为…

考点4.know 知道；了解，常见的句型有：I know我知道/I don’t know我不知道

考点5.描述物品的位置句型：物品+is/are +in/on/under the …考点6.名词所有格：通常在名词或人名的末尾加’s构成所有格，表示：…的，但是以s结尾的复数名词变为所有格时只加’

考点7.方位介词in/on/under的用法

in 意为在…里面（中）

on 意为在…上面

under意为在…下面

Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?

考点1.have(有)的第三人称单数形式为：has(有)

考点2.含有have/has的肯定句、否定句及一般疑问句

肯定句否定句一般疑问句I/We/You/They have don’t have Do you/they have…?

He/she/人名has doesn’t have Does he/she have…?

有没有某人有…吗？

考点3.let引导的祈使句常用来提出建议

Let 后人称代词时用宾格: Let me/us/him/her…

Let’s后接动词原型：Let’s go/play….

考点4.就对方的建议提出看法：That sounds good.

Unit6. Do you like bananas/

考点1. like(喜欢)的第三人称单数形式为：likes

考点2.含有like/ likes的肯定句、否定句及一般疑问句

肯定句否定句一般疑问句I/We/You/They like don’t like Do you/they like …?

汉译英在线翻译句子

[标签:标题] 篇一：2015汉译英句子翻译(包括参考译文) 2015年汉译英综合练习 1. 她就是这样风里来，雨里去，成年累月地工作着。 This is how she carries on her work, rain or shine, all the year round. 2. 西湖如明镜，千峰凝翠，洞壑幽深，风光奇丽。 The West Lake is like a mirror, embellished all around with emerald hills and deep caves of enchanting beauty. 3. 但我就是这个脾气，虽然几经努力，却未能改变过来。 But it’s the way I am, and try as I might, I haven’t been able to change it. 4. 一踏上中华人民共和国国土，我们就随时随地地受到关怀和照顾。 From the moment we stepped into the People’s Republic of China, care and kindness surrounded us on every side. 5. 袭人道：“一百年还记得呢！比不得你，拿着我的话当耳边风，夜里说了，早起就忘了。”“I’ll remember it if I live to be a hundred!”said Aroma. “I am not like you, letting what I say go in at one ear and out at the other forgetting what’s said at night by the next morning.” 6. 要制造飞机，就必须仔细考虑空气阻力问题。 Air resistance must be given careful consideration when the aircraft is to be made. 7. 为什么总把这些麻烦事推给我呢？ Why should all the unpleasant jobs be pushed onto me? 8. 只有在我过于劳累，在我长时间无间断地工作，在我感到内心空虚，需要补充精神营养的时候，我才感到寂寞。 I am lonely when I am overtired, when I have worked too long without a break, when for the time being I feel empty and need filling up. 9. 中国成功地爆炸了第一颗原子弹，在全世界引起了巨大的反响。 The successful explosion of the first atomic bomb in China caused great repercussions all over the world. 10. 我们应该实行国民经济信息化和科研成果产业化。 We should build an information-based national economy and apply scientific research achievements to industrial production. 11. 你说的倒轻巧，你也给我捧个奖杯回来。 You talk as if it were very simple. Why not try yourself and see if you can bring back a trophy, too? 12. 中国应该用实践向世界表明，中国反对霸权主义、强权政治、永不称霸。 China should show the world through actions that she is opposed to hegemonism and power politics and will never seek hegemony. 13. 中国明朝的著名旅行家徐霞客一生周游考察了16个省，足迹几乎遍布全国。 Xu Xiake, a great traveler in China’s Ming Dynasty, visited 16 provinces in his lifetime, leaving his footprints in nearly every corner of the country. 14. 阿Q将衣服摔在地上，吐一口唾沫，说：“这毛虫”！ Ah Q flung his jacket on the ground, spat, and swore, “Hairy worm!”

英语翻译答案

汉译英 1.广场舞是社区中老年居民以健身、社交等为目的在广场、公园等开敞的地方进行的健身操或舞蹈，通常以高分贝的音乐伴奏。广场舞在中国大陆无论南北皆十分普遍。对于广场舞的确切认识，社会学界及体育界目前均未达成共识。广场舞的高分贝音乐常常造成噪音滋扰，因此许多居民反对在小区中跳广场舞。 The square dancing is a bodybuilding exercise or dance performed in wide and open places such as squares and parks among the middle-aged and old residents in communities, with the purpose of bodybuilding, socializing and so on, generally accompanied with high-pitched music. The square dancing is very popular all over mainland China, whether in the north or in the south. Neither the sociological circle nor the sports circle has currently reached a consensus on the exact perception of the square dancing. The high-pitched music of the square dancing often causes noisy disruption, and therefore many residents are opposed to the square dancing in communities. 2.故宫，又称紫禁城，是明、清两代的皇宫，二十四位皇帝在此生活起居和处理政务。它是世界现存最大、最完整的木质结构的古建筑群(architectural complex)。宫殿墙壁的色调以红色和黄色为主,红色代表快乐、好运和财富，而黄色代表帝王的神圣和尊贵。近十几年来，故宫平均每年接待中外游客600-800万人次，随着旅游业的繁荣，游客人数有增无减，可见人们对故宫的兴趣长盛不衰。 The Imperial Palace, also known as the Forbidden City, was the palace in Ming and Qing Dynasties where 24 emperors lived and handled government affairs. It is the largest and most complete existing ancient wooden architectural complex in the world. The palace wall was painted mainly in red and yellow. Red represents happiness, luck and fortune while yellow symbolizes imperial holiness and dignity. In recent decades, the Imperial Palace is visited annually by six to eight million tourists at home and abroad. Moreover, with flourishing tourism industry, the number of tourists keeps increasing. It shows people’s everlasting and unfading interest in the Imperial Palace. 3.《新闻联播》是中国中央电视台（CCTV）每日播出的一个新闻节目。节目每次播出时长一般为30分钟。它被中国大陆大多数地方频道同时转播，这使得它成为世界上收看人数最多的节目之一。自从1978年1月1日首次播出以来，它就以客观、生动、丰富的纪实手段记录着中华大地每一天的变化。作为中国官方新闻资讯类节目，《新闻联播》以沉稳、庄重的风格著称。 Xinwen Lianbo is a news program broadcast by China Central Television (CCTV) every day. It generally takes 30 minutes every time to broadcast the program. It is relayed simultaneously by most local television channels in the mainland of China, which makes it one of the world’s most-watched programs. Since it was first broadcast on January 1st, 1978, it has been recording the changes of every day throughout China by documentary means that is objective, vivid and rich. As the Chinese official news information program, Xinwen Lianbo is well-known for its

汉译英翻译方法

汉译英三步骤： 1.理解原文包括原文逐字逐句的理解、对原文整体思想、观点和态度的理解，也包括对原文句子之间和各部分之间相互关系的理解。 2.英语表达在正确理解原文的基础上进行的，不是一对一的死译，而是在理解原文的基础上用相应的英语结构、词汇和表达习惯准确的表达原文的意思。 3.核对检查认真阅读自己的译文，要用挑错的眼光来检查译文是否正确表达了原文的意思，是否有漏译、错译，译文语法如时态、语态、单复数形式和拼写上是否有错误。汉译英翻译技巧： 1.选择恰当的英语词汇有些英语词汇不仅有字面意思，还有内含意思。 e.g.“国家”：country, nation, state, land 分别内涵：疆土、人民、政府、感情有些英语词汇本身含有贬义或一些委婉的意思，运用时要特别注意。 e.g.“宣传”publicize, propaganda （带贬义）汉译英选词原则：（1）选适合上下文的词汇 e.g.“观众”：audience,viewer, spectator 分别表示：听音乐会或看戏的观众、电视观众、看体育表演的观众 “条件”不同情况下应用不同的英语词表达：工作条件：working condition 有利的条件：favorable situation 录取条件：admission requirement 付款条件：terms of payment 词汇选择首先要忠于原文的意思。 e.g.近年来由于就业问题日益严重，有些人建议让没有工作的未婚妇女来替换那些家务繁重的女工。 “就业问题”：employment problem, unemployment problem（找不到工作就业已成问题，即失业问题） “没有工作的妇女”: women without jobs, women hunting for jobs（没有工作又需要找工作的妇女，不需找工作的并不包括在内）（2）要注意词的广义、狭义、具体的意思和抽象意思的不同 e.g. ①他讲的笑话逗得我们都笑了。 ②他讲的话使我们大家都笑了。 ①His joke made us laugh. ②What he said make us laugh. We all smile at what he said. （3）选词时不要望文生义，不要死译，要考虑与汉语对应的英语词汇真正的意思。 e.g.①他们的好奇心得到了满足。

高中汉译英句子翻译中英文句

汉译英答案3

汉英语篇翻译练习答案： 1．Retirement Attitudes toward retirement vary from person to person. Some people think that they will enjoy their time in retirement, but when it comes they may feel a little disappointed. Unwilling to resign themselves to the prospect of being put on the scrap heap, they try to seek alternative outlets for their energies and alternative sources of income that employment can provide. Others have already prepared themselves for the significant change in their lives. Tired out after all exhaus ting life revolving around work, they are anxious to relax in retirement with all the strains relieved. As there is no more need to rush to catch a morning bus and no more anxiety about promotion, they now have enough time to fulfill an old dream, such as writing, painting, growing flowers and traveling around. On the whole, female workers tend to have a more favorable attitude towards retirement than male workers. Withdrawal from employment to complete domesticity is a far less threatening experience for a woman than for a man. 2. Good-bye, My Ill-fated Motherland! The moment I set foot on the deck of the ship, there began my temporary separation from Chinese oil and a feeling of parting sorrow welled up in my heart. At sailing time, I stood on deck watching the ship receding slowly from the bank until I was out of sight of the towering waterfront buildings and the foreign warships on the Huangpu River. Thereupon I turned round with hot tears in my eyes, murmuri ng, “Good-bye, my ill-fated motherland!” Good-bye, my ill-fated motherland! I own what I am to the upbringing you have given me during the past 22 years. I have spent every day of my life in your warm bosom and under your loving care. Y ou have given me joy and sorrow as well as food and clothing. This is where my close relatives were born and brought up and where I have friends here and there. Y ou gave me a wide variety of happiness in my early childhood, but you have also been the source of my sorrow ever since I began to understand things. Here I have witnessed all sorts of human tragedy. Here I have come to know the times we live in. Here I have undergone untold sufferings. I have been struggling, fighting and, time and again, found myself on the brink of destruction and covered all over with cuts and bruises. I have laid to rest, with tears and sighs, some of my close relatives—relatives victimized by old feudal ethnics. Here, besides beautiful mountains and rivers and fertile farmland, we have ghastly prisons and execution grounds as well. Here bad people hold sway while good people suffer and justice is trodden down underfoot. Here people have to wage a savage struggle in order to win freedom. Here man eats man. O the numerous terrible scenes! O the numerous sad memories! O the grand Y ellow River! O the mysterious Y angtze River! Where on earth are your glories of the past? O my native land! O my people! How can I have the heart to leave you! Good-bye, my ill-fated motherland! Much as I hate you, I’ve got to love you as ever. （选自《英语世界》2004年第三期，张培基译）

新视野大学英语读写教程2汉译英翻译题及答案

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