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雅思图表题必背短语及词汇

雅思图表题必背短语及词汇
雅思图表题必背短语及词汇

图表题必背短语及词汇

开头段(改写原题,替换)

1.Show/ compare/ illustrate

2.Proportion/ percentage

3.Categories/kinds/types

4.The UK/Britain/the United Kingdom

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2112888071.html,rmation/data(注意data不能加s)

6.Males/men females/women

7.From(年代)to(年代)/between(年代)and(年代)/over a period of …years

8.Subway system/underground railway system/underground train system

9.Store/shop

10.The number of+可数名词复数形式/the figure for+可数名词复数形式

11.The amount of something+不可数名词/ the figure for+不可数名词

主体段

上升:go up / increase/rise/grow/show an upward trend/show a downward trend

下降:decline/fall/drop/decrease/fall back to 回落到……/fell steadily平稳的下降从。。。上升或者下降。。。的介词搭配from…to…/by(表幅度)

波动:fluctuate(没有被动形式)常见搭配:fluctuate between…and…

表示稳定某一水平的短语:remain stable at/level off at(后面都要跟具体的数字或百分比)

经历了某种变化的及物动词:see/experience/witness(只要图里存在着时间上的跨度就一定能够用的上)

例如:see an opposite trend呈现出相反的趋势/experience a sharp rise from

到达最高点:peak at/reach its peak at

介绍趋势时表示达到。。。或者位于。。。的动词:reach达到/stand at位于

表示占多少份额的动词:account for/make up/represent/constitute

表示对将来预测的动词:expect/predict/project(这三个词经常以被动形式出现。而且,尽管是描述未来的数字,be动词仍然用一般现在时be expected to)

表示变成原来数值的两倍或者三倍的词:double/increase twofold/triple三倍(全都是及物动词,但要注意的这几个词都是表达同一个事物在不同时间的倍数关系)

表示是另一个事物的两倍或者三倍的表达:be twice as high/long/fast/popular as

Be three times as……as

表示始终高于或者始终低于的句型:be consistently higher/lower than

表示原有差距变小或者变大的句型:the gap

between …and…narrows(narrowed)/widens(widened)

表示原来少于但后来超过的及物动词:exceed(后边跟阿拉伯数字或者百分数)

Overtake (过去式overtook,后面跟比较对象)

表示急剧的形容词sharp(ly)/rapid(ly)/dramatic(ally)

表示持续的形容词gradual(ly)/consistent(ly)/steady(steadily)

表示显著的。大幅度的形容词:significant(ly)/noticeable(去e加ly)/considerable(去e加ly) 表示很小幅度的词:slight(ly)

表示大约的副词或短语:about/around/approximately/just over/under

表示分别得副词:respectively各自的,分别得

主体段第一句开头由图可见的写法:it’s clear from the table/graph that等

We can see from the….

It can be seen from ….

The table shows that…

流程图词汇

At the first stage of the process,…/ first, ../first of all /the process begins with the+名词或者名词短语,不能写主卫结构

After this/after that/next/at the following stage of the process

Then

Finally/eventually

雅思图表作文经典套句50句-题

雅思图表作文经典套句50句1.该表格描述了在…年之…年间…数量的变化。 2.该柱状图展示了… 3.该图为我们提供了有关…有趣数据。 4.该图向我们展示了… 5.该圆形图揭示了… 6.这个曲线图描述了…的趋势。 7.数据(字)表明… 8.该树型图向我们揭示了怎样… 9.该数据(字)可以这样理解… 10.这些数据资料令我们得出结论… 11.如图所示… 12.根据这些表(数字)… 13.如表格所示… 14.从图中可以看出,…发生了巨大变化。 15.从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到… 16.这个图表向我们展示了… 17.该表格描述了…年到…年间a与b的比例关系。 18.该图以圆形图形式描述了…总的趋势。

19.这是个柱型图,描述了… 20.如图所示,两条曲线描述了…的波动情况。 21.在…至…期间,…基本不变。 22.在…年到…期间… 23. 1995年至1998三年里… 24.从那时起… 25.…月(年)至…月(年)…的数量基本不变。 26.数字急剧上升至… 27.…至…期间…的比率维持不变。 28.…的数目在…月(年)达到顶点,为… 29.比率维持在… 30.…的比例比…的比例略高(低)。 31.…与…的区别不大。 32.该图表表明…的数目增长了三倍。 33…逐年减少,而…逐步上升。 34.…的情况(局势)到达顶(高)点,为…百分点。 35.数字(情况)在…达到底部。 36.数字(情况)达到底部(低谷)。

37. a是b的…倍。 38. a增长了… 39. a增长到… 40.比例高(低) 41.…数字呈上升趋势。 42. …到…发生急剧上升。 43.从…到…,下降速率减慢。 44.从这年起,…逐渐下降至… 45.与…相似 46.与…相同 47.…与…之间有许多相似(不同)之处 48. a于b有共同之处。 49. a与b之间的差别在于… 50.…年…急剧上升。

雅思写作常用连接词2

在雅思写作的四大评分标准当中,连贯性与衔接性是其中的一项评分标准,连贯性与衔接性其中一方面就是用连接手段(即连接词)来实现的。连接词本身是非常繁琐的知识,在教授连接词时也会遇到很多困难,那么学连接词首先把连接词词性掌握并掌握各词性的用法,学连接词就简便得多。朗阁海外考试研究中心分析认为,连接词大体可分为四种词性:连词,副词,介词和短语,它们各自的用法又不一样。 连词 如but, and,后接句子,连接并列句时前面逗号可有可无。当然连词也可放句首,这一点在考官范文里有很多体现。 例:In the past, populations were partly regulated by frequent war and widespread disease, but in recent years the effects of those factors have been diminished. (并列句中的连词) 段落开始:But how should it be achieved ( 连词放句首) 介词 如before, despite:后接名词或动名词 例:Before talking about the essential role of death penalty, you have to think about the meaning, and the purpose, of any kind of punishment. 副词 副词连接并列句,前面用句号或分号,后面用逗号(当然,如果副词前用句号,那就是另起一句了,不称之为并列句) 例:In many places today, children start primary school at around the age of six or seven. However, because it is more likely now that both parents work, there is little opportunities for children to stay in their own home up to that age.( 副词另起一句) The crime rate is increasingly high; therefore, the government needs to enforce more laws to curb this situation. ( 副词在并列句中) 短语 如on the contrary, in addition:用法和副词用法完全一样 例:They feel this is one area of life where they have the right to make decisions for themselves. For that reason, it would seem that the best approach would be work by persuasion rather than compulsion. The government plays a crucial role in scientific research; on the other hand, private companies hold certain advantages in conducting scientific research. ( 短语在并列句中) 掌握连接词的四大词性及用法以后,连接词的教学和运用就容易展开。我们可以参看考官范文,看看各类关系的时候考官如何使用连接词,使文章凸显出来。 因果关系 根据词性及用法可归结于: because / since/ as / for, so (连词), because of/ due to / owing to/ as a result of (介词) for that reason/as a result/ therefore/ accordingly (短语和副词) 例:I think the amount of waste produced is also as a result of our tendency to use sth once and throw it away. (可代替词汇because of/ due to / owing to)

【必背】常考的雅思词汇和短语

【必背】常考的雅思词汇和短语 分类:个人日志阅读:(1176) 转载评论举报 60条通用优点: 1 offer a sense of job satisfaction and security 带来工作的满意感和安全感 2lay a solid professional working experience 积累扎实的工作经验 3 reduce/cut down expenditure削减支出 4increase/generate job opportunities 创造就业机会 5meet/satisfy personalizedneeds 满足人性化的需求 6promote talentintroduction and exchange 促进人才的引进与交流 7keep skills fresh and up-to-date 保证技术的不落伍 8better/promote/enhance/further human resource develo pment 完善人力资源的发展 9lay a solid foundation for奠定坚实的基础 10 pave the way for the future/development 为未来铺平了道路 11foster a sense of competition andcooperation 培养合作感与竞争感 12cultivate the spirit of team working 培养团队合作精神 13master interpersonal skills 掌握人及关系技巧 14widen one’s knowledge 拓宽知识面 15enrichone’ssocial and life experience 丰富社会与人生经历 16enlargeone’s view/broadenone’s horizon 拓宽视野

雅思A类图表作文常用句型

2 The first point to note is the huge increase in the number of 需要注意的第一点就是…的急剧增长 3 The statistics show that 这些数据表明 4 占百分之几Form/comprise/make up/constitute/ account for ….percen t 5 This cure graph describes the trend of 该曲线图描述了…的趋势 6 The statistics lead us to the conclusion that 由这些数据,我们可以做出如下结论 7 As can be seen from the line graph, 由线状图我们可以看出 8 增加:Increase / raise / rise / go up/ soar/ ascend/ mount/ climb 9 减少:Decrease / grow down / drop / fall/ reduce/ descend/ shrink to/decline 10 稳定:Remain stable / stabilize / level off/ remain unchanged 11 It can be seen from the table that 由表格我们可以看出 12 The table shows the changes in the number of… over the period from…to…该表格展示了从…到…数据的变化 13 The table provides some data of 该表格提供了有关…的数据 14 As can be seen clearly from the table, 从表格中我们可以清楚地看出, 15 As can be seen from the table, great changes have taken place in... 从表格中可以看出,...发生了巨大变化 16 This table illustrates the changing proportion of A and B from...to... 该表格描述了...年到...年间a与b的比例关系 17 急剧地sharply, steeply, dramatically, drastically, suddenly 18 显著地,considerably, significantly, noticeably, remarkably, rapidly 19 稳步地, 逐渐地steadily, moderately, gradually, smoothly 20 轻微地, 缓慢地slightly, slowly, mildly, moderately 21 The following diagram shows the structure of...... 以下的图展示了...的结构 22 The picture illustrates...... 该图展示了... 23 It mainly consists of following steps. 它主要包括以下步骤 24 The whole procedure can be divided into...stages. 整个的过程可以分为...步 25 The first step is to 第一步是...

雅思常见词组

雅思常见词组 accustomed to 习惯于 a couple of 一对,一双;几个 a few 少许,一些 a good deal 许多,大量, a good many 大量的,许多 a number of 一些,许多 a series of 一系列,一连串 abound in 盛产,富于,充满above all 首先,首要,尤其是abstain from 放弃,避开 access to 接近,通向…的入口according as 根据…而… according to 根据,按照 account for 说明(原因等),解释accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)act for 代理 act on 按照…而行动 act out 演出 adapt to 适应 add up to 合计达,总计是 adhere to 黏附,坚持 admit of 容许有,有…余地 admit to 承认 advertise for 登广告征求(寻找)某物affect to 假装 afford to 买得起某物 after a while 过了一会,不久 after all 毕竟,终究,虽然这样agree on 同意,赞同 ahead of 先于,胜过 ahead of schedule 提前 ahead of time 提前,在原定时间以前all along 始终,一直,一贯 all at once 突然,同时,一起 all but 几乎,差一点 all in all 总的说来;同等重要 all of a sudden 突然,冷不防 all one’s life 一辈子,一生 all out 竭尽全力 all over 到处,遍及,全部结束all round 行,可以,顺利,确实all the same 仍然,照样 all the time 一直,始终 all the years round 一年到头 all too 太 allow for 考虑到,估计到,体谅along with 同…一起 amount to 总共达到,实际上是amount to 等于 and all that 诸如此类 and so 所以,因此;同样 and that 而且 and the like 等等,诸如此类 and then 于是,然后 and what not 诸如此类,等等 and yet 而,然而 answer back 顶嘴,回嘴 answer for 对…负责,符合 answer up 应对迅速 any longer 再 anything but 除…以外任何事物 apart from 除…之外 apply for 提出 approach to 接近,约等于 approve of 赞成,满意 arm in arm 手挽手 around the clock 昼夜不断地,全天地arrive at 到达 as...as 像,如同,与…一样 as a matter of fact 事实上,其实 as a result of 由于,作为…的结果 as a rule 通常,一般来说 as a whole 总体上 as best one can 尽最大努力 as concerns 关于 as far as 那么远;直到;至于 as follows 如下 as for 至于,就…方面而言 as for as 就…而论,据… as good as 和…几乎一样

《会让你在IELTS写作与口语考试中更像一个Native Speaker的纯正英式短语和句型1000条》

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