(牛津版)八年级英语上册(全套)配套同步练习卷(提高版)

（牛津版）八年级英语上册（全册）配套同步练习卷

（提高版）

(8A Unit 1)

夯基固本限时：15分钟

I. 单项选择

1. She is as slim as I ____________.

A was B. is C. am D. are

2. (预测点 1)1 think Tom is _______ than Jim, do you think so?

A. more clever

B. much clever

C. much cleverer

D. much more cleverer

3. Peter is ____________ student of the six students.

A. the taller

B. a taller

C. the tallest

D. the most tallest

4. There is ____________ in the fridge.

A nothing else B. else something C. not else D. else nothing

5. (预测点 2) _________ thinks Bob is handsome.

A. All the people

B. Everyone

C. Half of the people

D. The people all

6. (预测点 3) He always tells funny things to me and always ___________.

A. makes me to laugh

B. makes me laughing

C. makes me happy

D. makes my happiness

7. He is____________ in his class.

A. the nicest boys

B. one of the nicest boy

C. nicest boy

D. one of the nicest boys

8. Our teacher often _________ jokes.

A. says

B. talks

C. tells

D. gives

9. (预测点 4) ________ we get together, _________ we'll be.

A. The more; the happier

B. The much; the happy

C. The happier; the happier

D. The more; the happiest

10. (预测点 5) My father's new hair style makes _______________.

A him to look young B. him young

C. him looks young

D. him looking young

II.用动词的正确形式填空

1. He __________(think) of his best friend when he read the novel.

2. Li Hong is always willing _____________ (give) seats to people on the bus.

3. I do not think ___________ (cycle) is as interesting as drawing.

4. We _____________ (travel)around the world when we grow up.

5. Our teacher often __________ (tell) us interesting stories.

6. All the food_____________(taste) very nice. Please help yourself, Betty.

7. ____________ (not turn) on the TV, because I am doing my homework.

8. You should try your best___________ (make) people happy.

9. Tomorrow is Sunday. What about___________(visit) Tianmu Lake?

10. It is very easy for her_________(work) out this problem.

Ⅲ．根据汉语意思完成句子

1．李丽愿意帮助人们解决问题.

Lily is willing to ___________________________________.

2．我想将来当一名音乐教师.

I would like ___________________________________________.

3．我认为滑雪没有划船有趣.

I do not think ________________________________________________.

4．如果你能保守秘密, 我就将一切告诉你.

If you can _______________________________________________I will tell you about it.

5．我们不应该说别人的坏话.

We should not _____________________________________________________.

综合提升限时：20分钟

IV. 完形填空

I am sitting in an empty football field after my last high school football game that finished a few hours ago. I’m the mid-field player on my team. But in fact that’s not 1 now. I was the mid-field player because, as I said, this was my 2 game. That’s a go od way to end a high school football career (生涯), especially

if you win, but even though you don’t, it’s 3 to leave at a high point.

I was eight when I first started playing football. My dad 4 football, and he used to practise with me at home –passing, catching, running. We used to practise almost every evening 5 it got too dark. He tried to teach me everything he knew about the 6 . “Just remember: don’t ever 7 .” “Stay in the game. Don’t lose your concentration (专注).” “Go out there and give 110percent every time.” Well, that was a long time ago, but I still hear his words 8 in my ears.

I had a lot on my mind 9 the game today. I don’t like things to end, I guess, and this was the last game. I was talking to myself and warning myself about what to do and not to do. I didn’t sleep at all 10 , and when the sun came up this morning, I reached the point where 11 just wanted it all to be over, finished, done. But then when the game started, my mind became 12 . I just lived in this

g ame, this moment. I didn’t hear the crowd, I didn’t feel the cold or the pain,

I never felt tired. I just kept my eyes on the 13 , and it was just me and the ball and, inside, a soft, white light 14 me the way to the goal. It was a beautiful, empty feeling.

It’s all over now, and it’s really getting cold here. It’s starting to snow. The sun’s almost gone, and I can 15 see the goal. Now it’s dark and I’m sitting here all alone. Well, I guess it’s time to say good-bye and move on.

1. A. true B. wrong C. strange D. clear

2. A. first B. last C. worst D.

favourite

3. A. good B. bad C. lucky D. painful

4. A. needed B. hated C. missed D. loved

5. A. until B. when C. unless D. although

6. A. football B. game C. goal D. score

7. A. grow up B. catch up C. give up D. hurry up

8. A. ringing B. saying C. falling D. coming

9. A. from B. before C. through D. after

10. A. tonight B. yesterday C. today D. last night

11. A. we B. they C. I D. he

12. A. empty B. full C. asleep D. awake

13. A. way B. field C. ball D. match

14. A. sending B. teaching C. pointing D. showing

15. A. already B. hardly C. never D. clearly

V. (2015 .连云港海州) 任务型阅读

1. ____________

2. __________

3. ___________

4. ____________ 5 ___________

VI. 书面表达

青少年杂志决定举行一次以“我最好的朋友”为题的英语征文比赛. 假如你最好的朋友是王梅, 请结合以下的要点写一篇80词左右的短文.

1．王梅是光明中学八年级的学生, 和我同一个班.

2．我班最苗条的女孩. 有着圆圆的脸, 眼睛大而明亮. 每个人认为她是一个十分可爱的女孩.

3．慷慨、乐于助人. 她总是帮助我学习功课, 愿意与我分享一切.

4．她是个快乐的女孩, 喜欢讲笑话, 我不开心的时候, 逗我开心.

5．喜欢写作, 长大之后想做一名著名的作家.

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________

答案：

【夯基固本】

I. 1～5 CCCAB 6---10 CDCAB

II. 1. thought 2. to give 3. cycling 4. will travel 5. tells

6. tastes

7. Don't turn

8. to make

9. visiting 10. to work III. 1. help people solve problems

2. to be a music teacher in the future

3. skiing is as interesting as boating

4. keep secrets

5. say a bad word about others

【综合提升】

IV. 1～5ABADA 6--10 BCBBD 11～15 C A CDB

V．【文章大意】怎样才能拥有友谊, 本文给你提出了一些建议：1．分享秘密2．像大人一样对待他人3．懂得友谊并非完美无缺的.

1. hold/keep

2. Share

3. trust

4. choices/ decisions

5. stronger/ better

VI One possible version:

I want to tell you about my best friend named Wang Mei. Wang Mei is a Grade

8 student in Guangming Middle School. We are in the same class. She is the slimmest girl in my class. She has a round face. Her eyes are big and bright. Everyone thinks she is a lovely girl. She is generous and helpful. She always helps me with my lessons. She is. willing to share everything with me. She is also a happy girl. She likes telling jokes. When I am unhappy, she always

makes me laugh.

She likes writing. When she grows up, she wants to be a famous writer.

(8A Unit 2)

夯基固本限时：15分钟

I.单项选择

1. The Chinese people are ________ than you think.

A. polite

B. politer

C. more polite

D. very polite

2. (预测点 1) How sunny the weather is! What about _______ softball?

A practice play B. practise playing

C. practicing playing

D. practice playing the

3. (预测点 2)Will you please teach me ________ to use the computer?

A. how

B. what

C. why

D. which

4. He likes listening to music on the radio, but he can't ______ too much time ______ it.

A. pay; for

B. spend; on

C. cost; listening to

D. take; in

5. Why ________ Jim go to school by bike?

A. do B don't C. doesn't D. isn't

6. He is ___________ stronger than his brother.

A. more

B. very

C. quite

D. much

7. Please come here a little _____________ next time.

A. early

B. earlier

C. earliest

D. the earliest

8. There are some trees on one side of the road and some factories on__________ .

A other B. the other C. another D. others

9. The teacher will give us a talk on how ____________ English well.

A learning B. learn C. to learn D. learned

10. Kitty has ___________ money than Simon

A little

B the less C. the least D. less

11. (预测点 3) Daniel scored __________points of the three.

A more B. the more C. the most D. some

12. (预测点 4) His teddy bear is __________ hers and their CDs are also___________ .

A like; like B. alike; alike C. alike; like D. like; alike

13. Millie will come to your birthday party. I will come _________.

A. both

B. either

C. also

D. as well

14. Dustbin and _____________ mean the same thing in English.

A. garbage

B. garbage can

C. lift

D. recess

15. My T-shirt has the same colour ___________ Daniel's.

A alike B. like C. as D. from

II. 根据句子意思, 用所给单词的适当形式填空：

1. Forget __________ ( you) and think of someone else for a change.

2. He is famous for his sense of __________ (humorous).

3. Therefore at presents, when I can do myself, I am _________ ( will) to be myself.

4. You have no _______________(choose) but to give up.

5. Can you guess the _______________(high)of the tree?

6. I've seen bad work, but this is the ____________(bad).

7. ______________(day) practice is the trick in learning a foreign language.

8. I _________(real)don't see any reason for changing it.

9. I think it would be a good idea ____________ (keep) on doing morning exercises.

10. Every time after I finish __________ ( do) Taijiquan(大极拳) ,I feel like a new person

Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子

1.我花在踢足球上的时间比以前少多了.

I _________________________________________before.

2.在我家, 妹妹吃的蔬菜最少.

My sister ____________________________________________.

3.约翰的英语在他的班里得分最高.

John scored __________________________points in English in his class.

4.这件外套和那件一样大, 它们型号相同.

This coat is __________________ that one. They are ___________________.

5.安迪总是想要和别人不一样.

Andy always _________________________________________________.

综合提升限时：20分钟

IV. (2015 .江苏苏州) 阅读理解

In Western society, especially in the English-speaking world, the chance for young people to see the other countries and experience life is considered important. Many young people, when they finish school at the age of 18, take a gap year before they go to university.

Parents often want their children to grow up a little and see what the real world is like when they finish school. Although they are worried about their safety, many think that the advantages of independence and experience are worth the worries. Children are encouraged to be brave, independent and to explore the world on their own or with friends.

Young people also want to experience freedom and see what life is like on the other side. This other side could be the other side of the world or just the other side of life. For example, if they have a rich life, they may want to see how people in poor areas live.

A gap year after school is also an important chance for young people to spend

time thinking about what they want to do with their lives. A little bit of growing up and experience will help them make their important career decisions, especially when they are unsure about what they want to study.

Another reason for going straight after school is to get a break from studying before they start the next few years of university. So anywhere you travel in the world, you will meet young European people exploring the world.

So much of the world has been travelled and explored. The young people are now looking for more worthy experiences. Some of them work as volunteers to do something for the country they are visiting. Many gap year volunteers are now spending a few months teaching English in Thailand, helping feed giant pandas in China or building a well(井) in a village in Africa.

These young people’s wish to explore the world is an expression of the values of the societies that they are part of. Both discovering the world and making a positive difference in it are important parts of the Western mind.

1. Which is NOT a reason for young people to take a gap year?

A. Young people want to take a break from studying.

B. Young people want to be sure about what to study.

C. Parents encourage them to be brave and independent.

D. Parents encourage them to live a free and wealthy life.

2. Now a gap year volunteer might do something more valuable like .

A. experiencing different cultures

B. helping protect rainforests in Brazil

C. making friends with more people

D. enjoying traditional local food

3. By taking a gap year, young people may .

A. stay with their parents all the time

B. make money for their further study

C. help change the world for the better

D. change the Western mind completely

4. The purpose of writing this article is to .

A. show different opinions about gap year

B. offer readers information about gap year

C. discover new ways to take a gap year

D. tell young people when to take a gap year

V .阅读表达,根据短文内容回答问题

I like to get up late, so my ideal school starts at 9 am It finished at 3 p.m , so we will have lots of time for after-school activities. There is a big dining hall. We have an hour for lunch. We eat lunch and chat there. We can also listen to pop music in the hall. We eat fruit and vegetables every day.

We have Maths every day because, I think Maths is very interesting to us. I love computers, so we have Computer Studies every day. We wear school uniforms, but we do not wear ties. The classes arc quite small. There are lo students in each class. There is a park on one side of our school and a shopping mall on the other. We have a big library with lots of useful books. We also have a tennis court and

a swimming pool.

There are lots of clubs and after-school activities. We only have half an hour of homework every day, and we do not do homework at weekends. Every month. we go on a school trip to a museum or a theater.

1. How many hours for lessons are there in my school?

___________________________________________________________

2. Why do we have Maths every day?

_________________________________________________________

3. How many students are there in my class?

_________________________________________________________

4. How often do we go on a school trip to a museum or a theater?

_________________________________________________________

5. What's the best title for the passage l (less than 5 words)

___________________________________________________________

答案：

【夯基固本】

I 1-5 BCABC 6-10 DBBCD 11-15

II 1. yourself 2. humour 3. willing 4. choice 5. height

6. worst

7. Daily

8. really

9. to keep 10. doing

【综合提升】

III 1. spend less time playing football than

2. eats the fewest vegetables in my family

3. the most

4. as big as; the same size

5. wants to be different from others

IV 1-4 DBCB

V 1. 6/ six hours

2. Because maths is very interesting to us.

3. 15/ Fifteen

4. Every months

5. My ideal school

(8A Unit 3)

夯基固本限时：15分钟

I.单项选择

1. The sky is blue,_______________ everything is nice.

A. and

B. or

C. so

D. but

2. Here is Linda's letter ____________ her mother _______________ the trip.

A. from; with

B. to; about

C. of; for

D. from; to

3. There _____________ a lot of traffic in the street.

A are B. is C. were D. am

4. (预测点l)--When did she ___________ Beijing?

---This morning.

A. arrive in

B. get

C. arrive at

D. arrive

5. Mike decided ____________ at home.

A stay B. staying C. to stay D. stays

6. (预测点2) Beijing Zoo is an interesting place _________________.

A visit B. visits C. to visit D. visited

7. (预测点 3)I don't want to watch TV this evening. I'll listen to music _________.

A. instead of

B. also

C. too

D. instead

8. Kitty and I felt sick for ____________.

A. many of the trip

B. most of the trip

C. more of the trip

D. the most of the trip

9. (预测点 4) __________ I saw my old friend, I couldn't believe my eyes.

A When B. If C. Because D. Before

10.(预测点 5)The trip was _________ and we all felt very _____________.

A. boring; boring

B. bored; bored

C. boring; bored

D. bored; boring Ⅱ. 根据汉语句子意思完成句子

1. 请不要忘记明天把你们的作业带到学校来.

___________________________________________________________________

2. 我们的足球队将在下周参加决赛.

___________________________________________________________________

3. 我们为什么不去参观当地的博物馆呢？

___________________________________________________________________

4. 这次去海滩的旅行花了我们大约四个小时的时间.

___________________________________________________________________

5. 我们希望你能成为我们中的一员.

___________________________________________________________________

综合提升限时：20分钟

III. (2015. 北京)阅读理解

Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.

If you follow these steps below, you'll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.

Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like. It's easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!

Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as: ?The exhibits(展品)–See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.

?The history of the museum–There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐赠者). That can make your visit more interesting.

?Activities –See whether there are talks, tours our special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.

? Cost,food or shortage–It's important how much the visit will cost. You have

to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc.

Learn at least one thing on your visit.It is always good to take away something new from your visit.

Plan breaks into your visit. When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So it is important to take breaks. A break

is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might want to do in museum.

Take a friend or two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what you’re seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit.

1 According to the passage, we should first ________________.

A. do some research online

B. make a plan for lunch

C. decide on a museum to visit

D. choose a friend to go with

2. To make our visit more interesting, we can_____________.

A. organize activities like special shows and talks

B. read the stories about exhibits and benefactors

C. learn about the interests of all age groups

D. walk around the museum without breaks

3.If we visit a museum with friends, we can_____________.

A. share the experience with them

B. come up with strange ideas

C. cut down the cost of the visit

D. discuss the next visit plan

4.What does the passage mainly talking about?

A. What to do in a museum

B. When to visit a museum

C. Where to find a museum

D. How to enjoy a museum

IV.首字母填空

When July comes ,children know they'll have the final exams and the school y l will end soon. Boys and girls will have a n 2 two months' holiday, and they'll leave school by train or by car to r 3 home to see their fathers and mothers.

The summer holiday is the best time of the year for most students. The w 4 is good, so they can spend most of their time playing outside. If one lives in the country, he can go on a trip i 5 the woods or in the fields. If one lives in a big city, he can go to a park to play.

The best place for a summer holiday is the seaside. Some children are l 6 enough to live near the sea. But for the o 7 who do not, if they have the chance to stay at one of the big seaside towns for a week or two, they will talk about it all the f 8 school year.

Now. what makes children like the seaside so much? I think it is the sand, the sea and the sun, not a 9 else. Of course, there are lots of new things to see, nice things to eat and interesting things to do. But the feeling of the sand under their feet, the salt water on their skin, and the warm sun on their b 10 make them happier.

V. 书面表达

假设你是李雷, 你听说将有一批来自英国的交换生到泰州, 他们想了解有关泰州中学生的

要求：1. 词数100个左右, 开头结尾已给出, 不计入总词数；

2. 所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息, 并作适当的发挥；

3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息.

（参考词汇：《读者》Readers, 侦探故事detective stories, 游戏类节目game show, 梅兰芳公园Meilanfang Park)

Dear friends,

I am glad to know you will come to Taizhou. I'll tell you something about our after-school activities.

__________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________

Welcome to my hometown I hope you will have a good time here.

Yours,

Li Lei

答案：【夯基固本】

I. 1--5 ABBAC 6～10 C DB A C.

II . 1. Please don't forget to bring your homework to school tomorrow.

2. Our football team will go/get to the final next week.

3. Why don’t we go to visit the local muse um?

4. The trip to the beach took us about four hours.

5. We hope you can join us.

【综合提升】

III 1-4 CBAD

IV l. year 2. nearly 3. return 4. weather 5. into 6. lucky 7. others 8. following 9. anything l0. backs

V. One possible version:

Dear friends,

I am glad to know you will come to Taizhou. I'll tell you something about our

after school activities.

In our spare time we borrow books and magazines from the library. My favourite magazine is Readers. I read a lot of stories about history and detective stories. We can borrow books and magazines once a week.

On the weekend we can enjoy films in the cinema and watch TV at home. I often watch news. But I like game show best. We can go to see a film every two weeks. In spring and autumn. we can take a school trip to many places of interest. Last week we went to Meilanfang Park. There we learn many stories about Meilanfang. He was a famous actor in China.

To exercise ourselves, we often jog in the morning and take a walk after supper. We also play basketball and table tennis after school.

Welcome to my hometown I hope you will have a good time here.

Yours, Li Lei

(8A Unit 4)

夯基固本限时：15分钟

I. 单项选择

1. （预测点1）My father is _____________ about DIY.

A. easy

B. worry

C. crazy

D. busy

2. Perhaps you need some ______________.

A furniture

B furnitures C. tool D. glue

3.(预测点 2) The girl said she wouldn't eat too much ___________.

A. much more B any more C. no longer D. no more

4. John sat at the table happily playing with us _______ he passed the Maths exam.

A. as B because C. for D. while

5. A mother panda often leaves its babies for two whole days on __________own.

A. their

B. its

C. them

D. it

Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示, 写出单词的适当形式

1. May I ______________（加入）in the game?

2. I'11 send you an email as soon as I ____________（到达）there.

3.______________（使充满）the glass with water.

4. He is a man of little ________________（文化）.

5. He got the first in the ________________(决赛).

6. He needs our ________________（支持）.

7. He learned to ____________（修理）desks and chairs.

8. Please make a ______________（句子）with these words.

9. If you____________（混合）blue and yellow, you will make green

10. ____________（完成）the following sentences with the given words.

综合提升限时：20分钟

Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子

1. 谢谢你邀请我参加你们学校举办的时装表演.

Thank you for________ me_________ ________ _________the fashion show at your school.

2. 在颐和园, 你可以看到来自世界各地的游客.

In the Summer Palace, you can see the visitors from _______ _______ _______ _________.

3. 赵刚正在自学如何制作模型飞机.

Zhao Gang is learning________ ________ ________ a model plane_______ __________. 4. 现在客厅不仅有蓝色的墙, 而且还有一个蓝色的天花板和地板.

Now the living room has _______ ________ blue walls _______ _______ a blue __________and floor.

5. 西蒙想把自己拉上山岩是很困难的.

It's difficult _________ Simon____________ ________ ______ ___________ the rocks. IV. (2015 .江苏盐城)根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整.

English people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday making their homes more b 1 . If there is anything that needs repairing or decorating around their homes, such as p 2 the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They s 3

DIY experience with their friends. More and more people show an i 4 in DIY. Sometimes people also DIY in order to s 5 money. They are trying to find ways to make their house better when they can't a 6 the cost. So, it is not surprising that DIY is very popular.

DIY can be difficult. People often find it not e 7 to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructions well. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture i 8 is difficult to build. DIY can also be d 9 . People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. Unluckily, many people don't care about that. So they may be in danger. It is r 10 that in just one year thousands of people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off ladders.

1. ____________

2. __________

3. ___________

4. ____________ 5 ___________

6. ____________

7. __________

8. ___________

9. ____________ 10. ___________

IV.完形填空

One of the amazing things about the World Wide Web is that anyone can create

a __1__ page. If people find your page interesting, they will come to __2__ it. If lots of people like your page, then you have created something of value. The whole idea of a TV station is to create a place that attracts lots of people. Then the station's owner can charge companies for __3__ on TV.A we

b page is like a smart TV station. If yours becomes very popular, then you can __4__ ads on it. That is one form of “value”.There are other forms as well, especially for teenagers. A popular page allows __5__ to speak to and educate others, gives you a chance to meet people, and opens doors of chances that you might not __6__.

If you want to create your own page, you have two __7__.You can create a page that says: “Hi, my name is Suzy and here is a picture of Binky, my cat.My favorite bands are...” That is fine. but it is not very interesting to others except your close friends. The other choice you have is to create a site that other people find__8__.Pick __9__ you enjoy or know a lot about and create the best page on the net about it.

The people from all over the world will come to visit your page because you are

__10__ something of value.

( )1.A.book B. magazine C. newspaper D. web ( )2.A.cost B. visit C. spend D. pick ( )3.A.watching B. performing C. advertising D. playing ( )4.A.buy B. sell C. borrow D. lend ( )5.A.me B. her C. him D. you

( )6.A.wait B. stay C. live D. expect ( )7.A.changes B. choices C. points D. views

( )https://www.sodocs.net/doc/225845748.html,eful B. boring C. foolish D. big ( )9.A.something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

( )10.A.offering B. taking C. helping D. reading

VI. 阅读短文, 回答问题

Peter and John studied in the same class. And they lived next to each other. One day Peter's house was on fire. John rushed into the house and carried Peter out of the room Peter was thankful to him and they became good friends. Just before they finished middle school, the war broke out. They both joined the army. And they always helped each other.

In a hard fight John killed two enemy soldiers but one of his legs was broken He couldn't fight any longer. Peter found it and ran to help him

"Take me to the hospital at once," John called out. "Or I'll die! -Don't worry, my friend, " said Peter. "I'II do my best to save you! " Then he carried John on his back and ran to the hospital as fast as he could As he was running, a flying fragment(弹片 ) cut John's head off, but Peter didn't know about it. At the gate of the hospital a soldier stopped Peter and asked, "What are you carrying the man without a head for?" Peter placed John on the ground and found his poor friend had already died "Oh, dear! " cried Peter. "When he asked me to carry him to the hospital five minutes ago. he had a head with him! "

1. Before they joined the army, what were Peter and John?

_______________________________________________________________________

2. Why did they become friends?

_______________________________________________________________________

3. Why did Peter run to help John?

_______________________________________________________________________

4. Why did John need to be taken to the hospital?

_______________________________________________________________________

Ⅷ. 阅读理解

阅读下面短文, 从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项.

DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes show people how to DIY.

English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK----"As Englishman's home is his castle". Huge number of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful "castles". If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as

painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn at present, many people can not afford a big house. They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.

DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to get together themselves with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions. Many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don't care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.

Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.

1. How do many English people spend their holidays to the passage?

A. Making their homes beautiful.

B. Visiting their friends.

C. Travelling all over the world

D. Making a lot of money

2. Why do English people like DIY?

A. Many stores sell DIY things.

B. DIY can bring them fun.

C. TV programmes teach them to DIY

D. All DIY projects are easy.

3.What can we learn from the passage?

A. DIY is a waste of money.

B. it is always difficult to DIY.

C. We should be careful while doing DIY.

D. It is very safe for us to DIY.

4. In the passage, "we bite off more than we can chew" probably means ___________ .

A .We can eat everything we like.

B .We should do something difficult.

C .We do something that is too difficult.

D .We eat too much food that is not safe.

答案：

【夯基固本】

I 1．C be crazy about (对……着迷)是固定短语

2．A some修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词.

3．B not.…any more意为“不再”.

4．B because引导原因状语从句.

5．A on one's own意为”独自”, 因为句中是babies, 所以用their.

II． 1. join 2.arrive 3.Fill 4.knowledge 5.final

6.support

7.fix/ repair

8.sentence

9.mix 10. Complete

【综合提升】

III.1.inviting; to join in 2. all over the world 3. how to make; by himself 4．not only; but also ceiling 5．for; to pull himself up

Ⅳ.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了英国人喜爱DIY的一些情况以及提醒人们在DIY的时候注意安全.

1.beautIful

2.painting

3. share

4.interest

5.save

6.afford

7.easy

8.itself

9.dangerous 10. reported

V．1～5 B A C B D 6～10 D BABA

VI. 1. They were students.

2. Because John had saved Peter

3.Because one of John's legs was broken.

4. Because he was going to die.

Ⅶ．1～4 A B C C

(8A Unit 5)

夯基固本限时：15分钟

I. 单项选择

l. On Friday the shops keep open ______________ 6 p. m.

A. on to

B. up to

C. down to

D. in to

2. (预测点 I)Elephants can help farmers ________ people _________ them

A but; protect B. because; take C. before; get D. if; train

3. Tigers are___________ danger because people make medicine_______ their bones.

A in; from B. in; of C. at; for D. on; for

4. If we grow more _________ ,giant pandas will have more ________.

A. bamboo; food

B. bambooes; food

C. bamboo; foods

D. bamboos; foods

5. (预测点 2) If we keep ________the land, the wild _______ animals will have______ to live.

A. took; anywhere

B. taking; nowhere

C. take; no place

D. bring; somewhere

6. ---How did he finish the work? ---I hear that he did it

A. in the own

B. on his own

C. of the own

D. all the own

7. ---Would you like to come for supper?

---Certainly,_____________.

A. I like to come

B. I'd like to

C. I would like

D. I like to

8. If you go to North Africa, you _________ a lot of camels.

A can look B. will see C. am watch D. won't see

9. (预测点 3)---How old is the baby boy?

---He is only _________________.

A. 10 old months

B. 10-month-old

C. old 10 months

D. 10 months old

10.(预测点 4)Do you write a report _______ an animal ________ danger for the club?

A. about; on

B. on; in

C. to; from

D. in; with

11. ___________ is the best place for animals to live in.

A. The home

B. The wild

C. The zoo

D. The street

12. (预测点 5) After that air accident no one in the plane _________________.

A. left

B. survived C went D. stayed

Ⅱ. 用动词的正确形式填空

1. Jill says she will arrive on the ____________ (follow) day.

2. The juice ____________ (look) delicious.

3. If you don't help me, I _____________( not play) with you.

4. At the _____________ (begin) of the match, Tom kicked a goal.

5. Yesterday in the zoo I saw the__________ (feed) of animals.

6.---Did you see Wu Hua here just now?

---Yes, he walked away___________ (sad).

7. We should protect the ______________ ( peace) animals.

8. When the cat is away, the ___________ (mouse) will play.

9. The____________ (lose)of his job worried him.

10.___________(leaf) on trees become yellow in late autumn.

Ⅲ. (2015. 江苏南京) 完形填空

阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

Have you ever taken a tour of a zoo? If so, it likely that

the person who led you through the zoo helped you to learn a lot

about the 1 .

Amelia Rinas is a high school student who lives in Ohio. One

day Amelia __2__ the Cleveland Metropark Zoo. The moment she saw

the gorillas there, she left __3__ about them. She wondered if

they were getting the right foods.

Amelia read all she could about gorillas and learned what they like to __4__. Then she started a “gorilla garden”. She grows the fruits and vegetables that gorillas love to eat. Some of those foods are tomatoes, carrots, and strawberries. Amelia works with other volunteers in her community who use their __5__ time to help America and the gorillas. When they take the food to the zoo, the gorillas are thrilled. they look so excited!

Who is responsible for Amelia’s interest in animals? Amelia is a member of Roots & Shoots. Its members are young people who _ 6 _ animals and the environment. They helped Amelia understand that animals need our care, too. The slogan on the Roots & Shoots Website is “Inspire, take action make a difference. ” These words tell _7 _ the group is all about. The group urges(力劝) kids and grown ups, including parents and teachers, to do what they can to make a _ 8 _ where they live.

When interviewed about her project, Amelia said, “I joined Root & Shoots _ 9 _ I wanted to make a difference in the world. ”

There are many __ 10__ to make a differen ce in the world. Amelia Rinas’s gorilla garden has helped make gorillas happier and healthier.

1. A. gardens B. foods C. plants D. animals

2. A. opened B. bought C. visited D. started

3. A. bored B. tired C. worried D. relaxed

4. A. eat B. bite C. fight D. kick

5. A. paid B. last C. extra D. lost

6. A. care about B. look for C. run after D. laugh at

7. A. when B. what C. how D. where

8. A. living B. mistake C. note D. difference

9. A. because B. but C. though D. unless

10. A. ways B. mysteries C. courses D. inventions

综合提升限时：20分钟

IV. (2015. 江苏徐州) 阅读理解

阅读短文, 回答问题.

Red squirrels used to be a common sight in British

forests and countryside. But there are fewer than 140,000

red squirrels left now and most of them are in Scotland.

However, grey squirrels (introduced from North America) are

now so common that many people dislike them. They can be

legally（合法的）trapped and destroyed.

On first sight, the two types of squirrel are similar. They both have a long tail, which helps the squirrel to balance when jumping from tree to tree, and the same large eyes, small ears and powerful back legs. However, the grey squirrel has a clear physical advantage over the red. The red squirrel has a head-and-body length of 19 to 23 centimeters, a tail length of 15 to 20 centimeters and a body weight of 250 to 340 grams. Compared to this, the grey squirrel is a larger animal. The head and body measures between 23 and 30 centimeters long and the tail is between 19 and 25 centimeters long. Adult grey squirrels are heavier, weighing between 400 and 600 grams. This size allows them to store more fat and helps them to survive a hard winter, which would be fatal（致命的）to their smaller cousins .

So why are red squirrels losing out in competition with grey squirrels? Size is one factor, but there are others. Red squirrels live high up in trees, while grey squirrels spend more of their time on the ground. This means any loss of forests greatly influences the red squirrel population. Another reason for the grey squirrel’s success is its ability to use food provided by p eople. Like the fox, the grey squirrel can survive in towns and cities. The other problem for the red squirrel is disease. Both squirrels carry a certain virus. While this doesn’t seem to attack grey squirrels, it is fatal to red squirrels.

1. Which are introduced from North America, red squirrels or grey squirrels?

___________________________________________________________________

2. What helps the squirrel to balance when jumping from tree to tree?

___________________________________________________________________

3. How much do adult grey squirrels weigh at most?

___________________________________________________________________

4. Who are the “smaller cousins” mentioned in the second paragraph?

___________________________________________________________________

5. There are four reasons why red squirrels are losing out in competition with grey

squirrels.

Please list TWO of them.（每条不得超过4个单词）

___________________________________________________________________

V. 书面表达

请以“Why Should We Protect Wildlife?'”为题用英语写一篇短文, 说明为什么要保护野生动物. 80词左右.

写作提示：1.为什么有些野生动物处于危险之中；

2. 为什么保护野生动物很重要；

3. 我们应该采取什么措施来保护野生动物.

提示词语：wildlife（野生动物）, endangered, tiger, panda, destroy(破坏), fur, take measures(采取措施), plant a tree, build a birdhouse

Why Should We Protect Wildlife?

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________

答案：

【夯基固本】

I 1-5 BDA AB 6-10 BBBDB 11-12 BB

II 1. following 2.looks 3.won't play 4.beginning 5.food

6. sadly

7.peaceful

8.mice

9.loss 10. leaves

III. 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一个名叫Amelia的小女孩, 通过加入Roots & Shoots 这个组织, 和其他志愿者一起保护大猩猩, 为大猩猩提供安全可靠的食物的故事.

1-5 DCCAC 6-10 ABDAA

【综合提升】

IV 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了生活在英国的两种松鼠：红松鼠和灰松鼠. 红松鼠数量减少而灰松鼠数量很多, 文章分析了这两种松鼠数量上出现差异的原因.

1 Grey squirrels(are introduced from North America).

2. Its／The／Their(long)tail.

3. (They weigh／are) 600 grams.

4. (The)Red squirrel(s)／ones.

5.(1)(The)Size. 或Physical advantage. 或Grey squirrels are big (ger).

(2) (Their)Living place(s)／area(s)／space／habit(s)／condition(s)／

situation(s).或Loss of forests.

(3)(The／Their)Food. 或Food provided by people. 或Eating habit s．或Diet．

(4)(The) Disease／Illness．或(The)Virus.

V . One possible version :

Do you know of any endangered animals? Why are they in danger?

I think there are many endangered animals in the world , such as tigers and pandas. When farmers cut down trees, tigers can no longer hide and hunt. Many tigers are killed by people who want to sell their fur for money. And there are few places where pandas can live.

We are not alone in the world. We human beings could not live without all the plants and animals around us. So protecting wildlife is very important. We must take measures to keep plants from being destroyed and stop animals from being killed. If each of us can plant a tree and build a birdhouse the world will be more beautiful. It is very easy but usefu1.

(8A Unit 6)

夯基固本限时：15分钟

I. 单项选择

1. The boss made the workers __________ten hours a day.

A. work B to work C. working D. worked

2.(预测点1)There will be _________space for wildlife in the world.

A. fewer and fewer

B. less and less

C. fewer and less

D. less and fewer

3. A large number of birds _________to Zhalong for a short stay every year.

A. come

B. comes

C. to come

D. coming

4. (预测点2) Mother told the visitor _______ walk quietly and _______ wake the baby up.

A to; to B. not to; not to C. not to; to D. to; not to

5. (预测点3) English is very________ and all the students know the _____of the English Study.

A. important; importance

B. importance; important

C. importance; importance

D. important; important

II. 根据汉语意思完成句子

1. 盐城自然保护区是观鸟的完美去处.

Yancheng Nature Reserve is ________________________________.

2. 在2002年盐城自然保护区列入了世界最重要的湿地名录.

In 2002 Yancheng Nature Reserve _____________________________________.

3. 世界上百分之四十的鹤生活在扎龙.

In the world 40 percent of the cranes _____________________________________.

4. 我们需要更多的人理解湿地的重要性.

We need ___________________________________________________________.

5. 湿地为野生动物提供食物和住所.

The wetlands ________________________________________________________.

综合提升限时：20分钟

Do you know how to study better and make you study more effective (有效的)？We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for a long 1 .This is very good, but it doesn’t 2 a lot , for an effective student must have enough

牛津英语八年级上册知识点总结

Chapter 1 Water 1.we can’t live without (没有) /with（有）water He went away without saying goodbye. 2.two litres of water （两升水）/ three cups of coffee four pieces of paper… 3. a little oil （有一点）/ little oil（几乎没有）+ 不可数名词 a few books/ few books + 可数名词 4.too much + 不可数名词（太多）/ much too （太）+形容词 too many + 可数名词（太多） 5.boiling water （正在沸腾的水）& boiled water （开水） relaxing （令人放松的）& relaxed（人）感到放松的 6.cover A with B 用B盖住A / be covered with 被。。。覆盖 7.one third （三分之一）/ two thirds（三分之二） 子基母序，分子超过一，分母加s 8.half of… 。。。的一半(主语看后面名词) 9.flow into / run into 流入。。。 10.the sun rises in the east太阳从东方升起/ raise your hand 举手 11.from A to B 从A到B 12.brush one’s teeth 刷牙 13.leave … on 让。。。处于开着的状态 14.pour into 倒入 15.turn on/ off = switch on/off 打开/ 关掉 turn up 调大/ turn down 调小 16.voice 人的声音/ noise 噪音/ sound 声音 17.look around 环顾四周 18.waste time （in）doing sth / on sth 浪费时间做某事 19.sound angry ---- look/ smell / taste / sound / feel + 形容词（比较级） be / become/ go/ get/ turn/ keep/ make +形容词（比较级） much / even / far / any / a little / a bit/ no/ still + 比较级 20.it’s easy for you to do sth 做。。。对某人是容易的 it’s kind of you you to do sth (of 对人，for 对物) arrive in/at = get to = reach 到达arrive home , get there (here,there,home 是炸弹，需把介词炸掉) 21.clean up 打扫 22.work 工作& works 工厂，著作paper 纸& papers 试卷 23.not …until 不到。。。不，直到。。。才(可满足主将从先) He won’t go home until Tom comes back. until 直到He will wait here until he comes back. 24.at the end of 在。。。的最后/ in the end 最后 by the end of直到。。。的最后 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/225845748.html,e from = be from 来自 26.in the first place / at first / in the beginning 首先 27.remember(not) to do 记得去做某事& remember doing 记得做过某事

沪教牛津版八年级上册英语单词汇总

八年级上册英语单词UNIT 1 1.人的adj 2.恐龙n 3.发明家n 4.音乐家n 5.科学家n 6.出生v(三种形式) 7.乡村、农村n 8.才智、智慧n 9.才能n 10.可能adv 11.发明n 12.笔记本n 13.包括、包含v 14.甚至adv 15.然而adv 16.突然adv 17.没有人pron 18.获胜、赢v(三种形式) 19.美元n 20.在乡村 21.人 22.灭绝 23.弄清、了解 24.去散步

UNIT 2 1.数字n 2.指示、命令n 3.检查、核实v 4.儿子n 5.象棋n 6.印度n 7.充满智慧的adj 8.向…挑战v 9.许诺、承诺v 10.奖赏n 11.棋盘n 12.加倍v 13.数量n 14.金子n 15.代替adv 16.意识到v 17.抄写v 18.准确无误地adv 19.交通n 20.事故n 21.很早以前 22.向…挑战 23.…等等 24.抄写

UNIT 3 1.订货、命令n 2.比较v 3.显示器n 4.扬声器n 5.主机n 6.键盘n 7.鼠标n 8.打字v 9.大脑n 10.操纵、控制v 11.昂贵的adj 12.微小的adj 13.依靠v 14.速度n 15.操作、控制v 16.铁路系统n 17.公司n 18.价格n 19.合计n 20.出售v(三种形式) 21.受欢迎的adj 22.从事…工作 23.没意识到 24.依靠 25.除…以外 26.总计 27.盼望、期待

UNIT 4 1.广告n 2.滑稽的adj 3.创造v 4.电话n 5.车轮n 6.舒适的adj 7.四轮马车n 8.世纪n 9.乘客n 10.发明v 11.有用的、适用的adj 12.自…以来、因为prep 13.距离n 14.手机n 15.任何时候adv 16.开发v 17.灯n 18.蜡烛n 19.百天n 20.灰尘n 21.特殊的adj 22.翅膀n 23.引言n 24.代替 25.自那以来 26.与…保持联系 27.在白天 28.使…远离 29.同时

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