2019届高考英语精编优选练：核心词汇基础回扣练：精编优选练(四十二) (含答案)

精编优选练(四十二)　核心词汇基础回扣6(限时：25分钟)

F－H

Ⅰ.写出单词的正确形式

1．fierce fiercely adv.

2．fantastic 极好的adj.

3．former latter (反义词)

4．flexible 灵活的(翻译)

5．fragile 易碎的(翻译)

6．faith faithfully adv.

7．fashion fashionable adj.

8．fail failure n.

9．fall fell (过去式) fallen (过去分词)

10．fly flew (过去式) flown (过去分词)

11．fight fought (过去分词)

12．freeze_froze (过去式) frozen (过去分词)

13．grow grew (过去式)grown (过去分词)

14．health healthy adj.

15．humor humorous adj.

16．honest honesty n.

17．hopeful hopefully adv.hopeless adj.(反义词)

18．harm harmful adj. harmless (反义词)

19．hang hanged/hung (过去式)hanged/hung (过去分词)

20．hear heard (过去式)heard (过去分词)

21．hide hid (过去式)hidden (过去分词)

22．hold held (过去式)held (过去分词)

Ⅱ.单词拼写

1．This character was a social failure (失败者) but he was loved by all who watched the films for his determination in overcoming difficulties.

2．A mother must not show favor (偏爱) to one child more than another.

3．Having lived here for three years, he is quite familiar (熟悉) with this neighborhood.

4．Having stayed up till 2：00 in the morning, he couldn't focus (集中) his attention on the lecture.

5．You should really grasp (抓住) the spirit of the English language.

6．It was generous (慷慨的) of her to contribute such a large sum to the children in the poverty-stricken area.

7．Don't hesitate (犹豫) to turn to us if you have any further problems.

8．The sports meeting to be held (举行) tomorrow will be put off till next Monday.

Ⅲ.单句语法填空

1．With his mind focused (focus) on the things not related to his studies, his marks have fallen rapidly.

2．I was late in getting to the station. But fortunately (fortune) for me, the train was late, too.

3．We were forbidden to_look (look) out of the window when the train was moving.

4．It is generally (general) considered that terrorism is a danger to society.

5．On the other hand, she likes people who are humorous (humor) and honest.

6．It is generally accepted that smoking is harmful (harm) to our health.

7．Wisdom is to the mind what health (healthy) is to the body.

8．People in this area were ground down by hunger (hungry) and poverty.

Ⅳ.单句改错(请按照高考要求在原句上修改)

1．Facing with so much trouble, he didn't know what to do.

答案： 或 with so much trouble, he didn't know what to do.

Facing Faced 2．This dress fits for her in size but not the color.

答案：This dress fits for her in size but not the color.

3．We should speak English frequent in order to improve our spoken English.

答案：We should speak English in order to improve our spoken

frequent frequently English.

4．It is frightened even to think of the horrors of nuclear war.

答案：It is even to think of the horrors of a nuclear war.

frightened frightening 5．Founding in the early 20th century, the

school keeps on inspiring children's love of art.

答案： in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring

Founding Founded children's love of art.

6．My watch is still under the guarantee, so they'll fix it for free.

答案：My watch is still under

guarantee, so they'll fix it for free.Ⅴ.补全句子

1. I can't figure_out (理解) what it is that makes him so depressed recently.

2．You'd sound a lot more polite if you make a request_in_the_form_of (以……形式)a question.

3．If you pretend to know what you don't know, you'll only make_a_fool_of (捉弄) yourself.

4．Without_your_support_and_guidance (没有你的支持和指导)，we couldn't have finished such a tough task.

5．He jumped into the water to save the drowning child without_hesitation (毫不犹豫)．

6．We are looking forward to building a better society in_harmony_with (与……和谐)nature.

Ⅵ.短文改错

As everyone knows it, health is the most important thing in our life. Firstly, by doing sports, we get our body training. Secondly, proper exercise keeps us physical fit. Lastly, when taking part in sports, we can learn not only the spirits of cooperation and optimism, but also what to handle difficulties.

What's worse, now our country was carrying out a national health campaign. The slogan is: Doing sports for one hour each day, and then you will be healthy in fifty years and live happy life forever.

As for me, I enjoy doing sports because it is a good thing for both of us.

答案：As everyone knows , health is the most important thing in our life. Firstly,

by doing sports, we get our body . Secondly, proper exercise keeps us

training trained fit. Lastly, when taking part in sports, we can learn not only the

physical physically spirits spirit of cooperation and optimism, but also to handle difficulties.

what how What's ， now our country carrying out a national health

worse more was is campaign. The slogan is: sports for one hour each day, and then you will

Doing Do

be healthy in fifty years and live happy life forever.

∧ a As for me, I enjoy doing sports because it is a good thing for of us.both all

上海市2020届高三数学试题分类汇编：数列(含解析)

高三上期末考试数学试题分类汇编 数列 一、填空、选择题 1、（宝山区2019届高三）如果无穷等比数列{}n a 所有奇数项的和等于所有项和的3倍，则 公比q = 2、（崇明区2019届高三）已知数列{}n a 满足：①10a =；②对任意的n ∈*N ，都有1n n a a +>成立. 函数1()|sin ()|n n f x x a n =-，1[,]n n x a a +∈满足：对于任意的实数[0,1)m ∈，()n f x m = 总有两个不同的根，则{}n a 的通项公式是 3、（奉贤区2019届高三）各项均为正数的等比数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ，若1 l i m 3n n n n n S a S a →∞-<+，则q 的取值范围 是（ ） A. (0,1) B. (2,)+∞ C. (0,1] (2,)+∞ D. (0,2) 4、（虹口区2019届高三）已知7个实数1、2-、4、a 、b 、c 、d 依次构成等比数列，若成这7 个数中任取2个，则它们的和为正数的概率为 5、（金山区2019届高三）无穷等比数列{}n a 各项和S 的值为2，公比0q <，则首项1a 的取值范围是 6、（浦东新区2019届高三）已知数列{}n a 为等差数列，其前n 项和为n S . 若936S =，则348a a a ++= 7、（普陀区2019届高三）某人的月工资由基础工资和绩效工资组成，2010年每月的基础工资为2100元，绩效工资为2000元，从2011年起每月基础工资比上一年增加210元，绩效工资为上一年的110%， 照此推算，此人2019年的年薪为 万元（结果精确到0.1） 8、（青浦区2019届高三）已知无穷等比数列{}n a 各项的和为4，则首项1a 的取值范围是 9、（松江区2019届高三）已知等差数列{}n a 的前10项和为30，则14710a a a a +++= 10、（徐汇区2019届高三）若数列{} n a 的通项公式为* 2()111n n a n N n n =∈+，则 l i m n n a →∞ =___________. 11、（杨浦区2019届高三）在无穷等比数列{}n a 中，121 lim()2 n n a a a →∞ ++???+= ，则1a 的取值范围 是 12、（长宁区2019届高三） 已知数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ，且11 2 n n n a a ++= ，若数列{}n S 收敛于

2019年高考英语高频词汇

2019 高考英语高频词 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2516778554.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准 46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励 47.acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到 48.accomplish vt .完成,到达；实行 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2516778554.html,work n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络 50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流 51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的 52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹 53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨 54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛 55.wax n. 蜡 56.weave v. 织,编 57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持 61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂 62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的 63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会 64. battery n. 电池（组） 65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏 66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物 67. career n. 生涯,职业 68. vessel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管 69. vertical a. 垂直的 70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使感激 71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊 72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度 73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的 74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的 75. petrol n. 汽油 76. petroleum n. 石油 77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁 1

最近十年高考上海卷英语高频词汇总汇

最近十年高考上海卷英语高频词汇总汇 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

十年内上海高考英语高频词汇总和 1 .alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2 .burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂 3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4 .blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸,炸掉 5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的 7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8 .spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9. slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11. bacteria n. 细菌 12. breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2516778554.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准 46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励 47.acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到

2018年上海各区高考语文一模分类汇编(文言文一)

【浦东卷】 （四）阅读下文，完成第15—20题。（18分） ①任旭，字次龙，临海章安人也。父访，吴南海太守。 ②旭幼孤弱，儿童时勤于学。及长，立操清修，不染流俗，乡曲推而爱之。郡将蒋秀嘉其名，请为功曹。秀居官贪秽，每不奉法，旭正色苦谏。秀既不纳，旭谢去，闭门讲习，养志而已。久之，秀坐．事被收，旭狼狈 ．．营送，秀慨然叹曰：“任功曹真人也。吾违其谠言，以至于此，复何言哉！” ③寻察孝廉，除郎中，州郡仍举为郡中正，固辞归家。永康初，惠帝博求清节俊异之士，太守仇馥荐旭清贞洁素，学识通博，诏下州郡以礼发遣。旭以朝廷多故，志尚隐遁，辞疾不行。寻天下大乱，陈敏作逆，江东名豪并见羁絷，惟旭与贺循守死不回。敏卒不能屈。 ④元帝初镇江东，闻其名，召为参军，手书与旭，欲使必到，旭固辞以疾。后帝进位镇东大将军，复召之；及为左丞相，辟．为祭酒，并不就。中兴建，公车征，会遭母忧。于时司空王导启立学校，选天下明经之士，旭与会稽虞喜俱以隐学被召。事未行，会有王敦之难，寻而帝崩，事遂寝．。明帝即位，又征拜给事中，旭称疾笃，经年不到，尚书以稽留除名，仆射荀崧议以为不可。 ⑤太宁末，明帝复下诏备礼征旭，始下而帝崩。 ⑥咸和二年卒太守冯怀上疏谓宜赠九列值苏峻作乱事竟不行。 ⑦子琚，位至大宗正，终于家。 （节选自《晋书·列传六十四》） 15．写出下列加点词在句中的意思。（2分） （1）久之，秀坐．事被收（2）及为左丞相，辟．为祭酒 16．为下列句中加点词选择释义正确的一项。（2分） 营送（） （1）旭狼狈 ．． A．尴尬 B. 窘迫 C. 急忙 D. 疲惫 （2）寻而帝崩，事遂寝．（） A．耽误 B. 平息 C. 忽略 D. 停止 17．下列句中加点词意义和用法都相同的一项是（）。（2分） A．乡曲推而．爱之勤而．无所，必有悖心 B．州郡仍举为．郡中正为．击破沛公军 C．手书与．旭合从缔交，相与．为一 D．与会稽虞喜俱以．隐学被召少以．父任，兄弟并为郎 18．第⑥段画线部分断句正确的一项是（）。（2分） A．咸和/二年卒/太守冯怀上/疏谓宜赠九列值/苏峻作/乱事竟不行。 B．咸和二年卒/太守冯怀上疏/谓宜赠九列/值苏峻作乱/事竟不行。 C．咸和/二年卒/太守冯怀上疏/谓宜赠九列/值苏峻作/乱事竟不行。 D．咸和二年卒/太守冯怀上/疏谓宜赠九列值/苏峻作乱/事竟不行。 19．把第②段画线句译成现代汉语。（6分） 任功曹真人也。吾违其谠言，以至于此，复何言哉！

2019年高考英语词汇详解：allow固定搭配

2019年高考英语词汇详解：allow固定搭配 1 . allow sth 允许某事。如： The facts allow no other explanation. 事实不允许有其他的解释。 We don’t allow eating in the classrooms. 不允许在教室吃饭。 注：有时用于被动语态。如： Dogs are not allowed. 狗不得入内。 Smoking is not allowed here. 此处不准吸烟。 2 . allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事。如： My parents don’t allow me to go out at night. 我父母不允许我晚上出去。 Her boss doesn’t allow her to use the telephone. 她的老板不允许她使用电话。 注：有时用于被动语态。如： Passengers are not allowed to smoke. 乘客不准吸烟。 3 . allow sb sth 给予某人某物;让某人有某物。如： He allows his son too much money. 他给他儿子的钱太多。 We’ll allow you time to answer. 我们将给回答的时间。 I will allow you 10% off the price if you pay now. 如果你现在付款，我能够给你打九折。

We allow passengers one item of hand luggage each. 我们允许每个乘客带一件手提行李。 注：有时用于被动语态。如： I’m not allowed visitors. 我不准有访客。 4 . allow for 考虑到，把……考虑进来，体谅。如： We should allow for every possible delay. 我们考虑到任何可能的延误。 We must allow for his youth. 我们必须体谅他的年轻。

2017年全国高考英语大纲词汇表

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲 英语词汇表 A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） abandon v. 放弃，抛弃 ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 abnormal a. 不正常的 aboard prep. 在（或上）船，飞机，火车等 abolish v. 废除 abortion n. 流产 about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外 abrupt a. 突然的，不连贯的 absence n. 不在，缺席 absent a. 缺席，不在 absolute a. 绝对的 absorb v. 吸收 abstract a. & n. 抽象（的） absurd a. 荒谬的 abundant a. 丰富的 abuse v.滥用，虐待 academic a. & n. 学校的，学术的 academy n. 专科院校 accelerate v. 加快 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 access n. & v. 接近，进入 accessible a. 可接近的，可使用的 accident n. 事故，意外的事 accommodation n. 住宿，调节 accompany v. 陪伴 accomplish v. 完成，实现 account n. 账目；描述 accountant n. 会计师 accumulate v. 积累 accuracy n. 精确 accurate a. 精确 accuse v. 控告 accustomed a. 通常的，习惯的 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 第 1 页共74 页

上海高考英语完形填空高频词汇

历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结 动词类： 1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice 注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看 Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV 2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语 Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做 某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告 remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称 mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨 3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问 5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复 6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到 7“写”dictate听写write sth 写d escribe描写drop a line 写信draw画 take down/write down写下，记下 8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推 9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠 10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击 11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇 12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行 13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms 14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲 15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进 16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠 17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stoma ch stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest 18“笑”smile 微笑（不出声）laugh b urst into laughter burst out laughing 19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying 20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身 search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地 Check检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验inspect视察21“穿”p ut on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除 22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃 23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess 1

【配套K12]上海市各区2017年高考语文二模试卷分类汇编 写作专题

上海市各区2017年高考二模语文试卷分类汇编：写作专题宝 山（青浦、长宁、金山）区 27.作文 2016年4月12日，物理学家“大牛”史蒂芬·霍金在新浪网开通微博，并发布了对中国人的第一句问候语。此后不到一天时间，他的粉丝数量突破了200万，评论，转发和点赞达数百万，由此，霍金也成了“网红”。 “霍金也‘网红’”，引发了你怎样的思考？请自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的文章。 崇明区 27.当今社会有一种现象，人们往往习惯首先用怀疑的眼光看待他人，而不是首先思考需不需要怀疑。 请写一篇文章，谈谈你对这一现象的思考。 要求：（1)自拟题目，自选角度；(2)不少于800字。 奉贤区 29.不只在数学里，人生也处处在做加减法，有人为之所累，有人为之所乐，有人甚至尝到了别样的味道…… 对“人生中的加减法”你有怎样的认识和思考，请自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的文章。 虹口区 根据以下材料，自选角度，自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的文章（不要写成诗歌）。 锤子的打击造就了宝剑的锋芒，而溪水的欢歌却使鹅卵石臻于完善。黄浦区

27．随着国门打开，经济发展和文化交流的不断增强，现代生活方式层出不穷；传统生活方式面临种种挑战，人们处于难以抉择的境地。 对“传统生活方式面临种种挑战”的现象谈谈你的看法。 要求：（1）自拟题目；（2）不少于800字。 嘉定区 26.作文。 有人说，中国人之间几乎没有辩论，只有争吵。这是因为“中国式辩论”忽略了辩论的两个最基本要素：事实和逻辑，而专注于姿态与声势。“中国式辩论”中的常见问题如：偏离论点、情绪激烈、攻击对方人品、滥用比喻、使用嘲笑和反问句等等。 对此，你有怎样的思考？请自拟题目，写一篇不少于800宇的文章。 静安区 27.作文 阅读下面的文字，请自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的文章（不要写成诗歌）。 一位先哲说，人的一生应努力追求这样的境界：为人如山，处事若水。 闵行区 28.阅读下面材料，根据要求作文。 中华老字号是中国商业对民族品牌特有的称谓，它们从形成到发展大都经历了几十年甚至数百年的时间，因此被人们称为“活文物”。但随着网购的迅速普及和扩展，中华老字号受到强大冲击，它们大多前景黯淡，有的甚至倒闭。 请写一篇文章，谈谈你对这种现象的思考。要求：（1）自拟题目；（2）不少于800字。

2019年高考英语考试大纲词汇3500词(必背)

2019年高考英语考试大纲词汇3500词（必背） A …… ? a (an) [?,e?(?n,?n)] art. 一（个，件……） abandon [??b?nd?n] v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃 ability [??b?l?t?] n. 能力；才能 able [?e?b(?)l] a. 能够；有能力的 abnormal [?b?n??m(?)l] a. 反常的，不正常的 aboard [??b??d] prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等） abolish [??b?l??] v. 废除，废止；取消 abortion [??b???(?)n] n. 流产，堕胎 about [??ba?t] ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处 above [??b?v] prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上 abroad [??br??d] ad. 到（在）国外 abrupt [??br?pt] a. 突然的，意外的，粗鲁的 absence [??bs?ns] n. 不在，缺席 absent [??bs?nt] a. 缺席的，不在的 absolute [??bs?lu?t] a. 完全的，绝对的 absorb [?b?s??b] v. 吸收；吸引，使全神贯注 abstract [??bstr?kt] a.抽象的 n.摘要，提要 absurd [?b?s??d] a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的 abundant [??b?nd?nt] a.丰盛的，充裕的 abuse [??bju?z] v.（酗酒）滥用，虐待，谩骂 academic [??k??dem?k] a. 学术的，学院的 n.大学生，大学教师 academy [??k?d?m?] n.学院，学会 accelerate [?k?sel?re?t] v.（使）加速，加快 accent [??ks?nt] n. 口音，音调 accept [?k?sept] vt. 接受 access [??kses] n. 通道，入口；接近/进入的机会 v.接近；使用 accessible [?k?ses?bl] a. 易接近的；可得到的；可理解的 accident [??ks?d?nt] n. 事故；意外的事 accommodation [??k?m??de??(?)n] n.住宿，膳宿 accompany [??k?mp?n?] v. 陪同，陪伴，伴奏 accomplish [??k?mpl??] v. 完成 according to [??k??d?? t?] ad. 按照，根据 account [??ka?nt] n. 账目;描述 accountant [??ka?nt?nt] n. 会计，会计师 accumulate [??kju?mj?le?t] v. 积累，积聚 accuracy [??kj?r?s?] n. 准确，精确 accurate [??kj?r?t] a.正确的，精确的 accuse [??kju?z] v. 控告；谴责 accustomed [??k?st?md] a. 习惯于，惯常的 ache [e?k] v.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve [??t?i?v] v. 达到，取得 achievement [??t?i?vm?nt] n. 成就，成绩，功绩 acid [??s?d] a. 酸的 acknowledge [?k?n?l?d?] v. 承认 acquaintance [??kwe?nt?ns] n.相识，熟人 acquire [??kwa??(r)] v. 获得，得到 acquisition [??kw??z???n] n. 获得，得到 acre [?e?k?(r)] n. 英亩 across [??kr?s] prep. 横过，穿过 act [?kt] n. 行为；法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action [??k?(?)n] n. 行动 active [??kt?v] a. 积极的，主动的 activity [?k?t?v?t?] n. 活动

2017高考英语六百高频词汇

高考英语600高频词汇 高考英语考试大纲虽然要求考生需要掌握3500个单词，但是绝大多数单词大家平时都认识。大家只要把以下将近600个比较难的、经常在高考英语试题中出现的高频词汇背会就可以了。学好英语，单词是第一关，祝各位考生好运都能考到130分以上！1.accelerate/?k'sel?re?t/ vt. 加速,促进 2.absolute/'?bs?lu:t/a/?/. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的 3.liberal/'l?b?r?l/a/?/. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 4.transport/tr?ns'p?:t/ vt. 运输,运送 n/en/. 运输,运输工具 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2516778554.html,d/ma?ld/a/?/. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的 6.tender/'tend?/a/?/. 温柔的；脆弱的 7.nuisance/'nju:sns/n/en/. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物） 8.tide/ta?d/n/en/.潮汐；潮流 9.export/'eksp?:t/n/en/. 出口（物） v/vi:/. 出口,输出 10. import/?m'p?:t/n/en/. 进口（物） v/vi:/. 进口,输入 11.impose/?m'p??z/ vt. 把...加强(on/?n/)；采用,利用 12.religion/r?'l?d??n/n/en/. 宗教,宗教信仰 13.burst/b\:st/vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂 14.dispose/d?s'p??z/ vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of/?v/) 15.blast/blɑ:st/ n/en/. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸,炸掉 16.consume/k?n'sju:m/v/vi:/. 消耗,耗尽 17.split/spl?t/v/vi:/.劈开；割裂；分裂 a/?/.裂开的 18.spit/sp?t/v/vi:/.吐（唾液等）；唾弃 19.spill/sp?l/v/vi:/.溢出,溅出,倒出 20.extinct/?ks't??kt/a/?/. 绝灭的,熄灭的slide/sla?d/ v/vi:/.滑动,滑 落 n/en/. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片bacteria/b?k't??r??/n/en/. 细菌 21.breed/bri:d/n/en/. 种,品种 v/vi:/. 繁殖,产仔 22.budget/'b?d??t/n/en/.预算 v/vi:/. 编预算,作安排 23.candidate/'k?nd?d?t/n/en/.候选人 24.campus/'k?mp?s/n/en/. 校园 25.transform/tr?ns'f?:m/v/vi:/. 转变,变革；变换 26.transmit/tr?nz'm?t/v/vi:/.传播,播送；传递 27.transplant/tr?ns'plɑ:nt/ v/vi:/. 移植 28.shift/??ft/v/vi:/.转移；转动；转变 29.vary/'ve?r?/v/vi:/.变化,改变；使多样化 30.vanish/'v?n??/ vi. 消灭,不见 31.swallow/'sw?l??/v/vi:/. 吞下,咽下 n/en/. 燕子 32.suspicion/s?s'p???n/n/en/. 怀疑,疑心 33.suspicious/s?s'p???s/a/?/. 怀疑的,可疑的 34.boundary/'ba?nd?r?/n/en/.分界线,边界 35.catalog/'k?t?l?ɡ/ n/en/. 目录（册） v/vi:/. 编目 36.vague/ve?ɡ/ a/?/. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain/ve?n/n/en/.徒劳,白费 38.extraordinary/?ks'tr?:dnr?/a/?/. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 39.agent/'e?d??nt/n/en/. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因 40.alcohol/'?lk?h?l/n/en/. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 41.appeal/?'pi:l/n./vi. 呼吁,恳求 42.appreciate/?'pri:??e?t/ vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 43.approve/?'pru:v/v/vi:/. 赞成,同意,批准 44.stimulate/'st?mj?le?t/ vt. 刺激,激励 1

(完整版)最近十年高考上海卷英语高频词汇总汇

十年内上海高考英语高频词汇总和 1 .alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2 .burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂 3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4 .blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8 .spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9. slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11. bacteria n. 细菌 12. breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2516778554.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准 46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励

2018届上海市各高中学校高三英语试题分类汇编--完型填空(带答案精准校对提高版)

One【2018届上海市西南位育高三英语上学期10月试题】 III. Reading Comprehension Section A Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. Many people think that listening is a passive business. It is just the ___41___one. Listening well is an active exercise of our attention and hard work. It is because they do not realize this, or because they are not __42____to do the work, that most people do not listen well. Listening well also requires total ____43____upon someone else. An essential part of listening well is the rule known as ‘bracketing’. Bracketing includes the temporary giving up or ___44___your own prejudices and desires, to experience as far as possible someone else’s world from the inside, stepping into his or her shoes. ____45____, since listening well involves bracketing, it also involves a temporary ____46____ of the other person. Sensing this acceptance, the speaker will seem quite willing to____47____up the inner part of his or her mind to the listener. True communication is under way and the energy required for listening well is so great that it can be _____48____ only by the will to extend oneself for mutual growth. Most of the time we____49____ this energy. Even though we may feel in our business dealings or social relationships that we are listening well, what we are usually doing is listening _____50____. Often we have a prepared list in mind and wonder, as we listen, how we can achieve certain_____51_____ results to get the conversation over as quickly as possible or redirected in ways more satisfactory to us. Many of us are far more interested in talking than in to hear. listening, or we simply____52____ to listen to what we don’t want It wasn’t until toward the end of my doctor career that I have found the knowledge that one is being truly listened to is frequently therapeutic. In about a quarter of the patients I saw, ____53_____ improvement was shown during the first few months of psychotherapy, before any of the____54_____of problems had been uncovered or explained. There are several reasons for __55____ that he or she this phenomenon, but chief among them, I believe, was the patient’s __

2019高考英语高频词汇全

2019高考英语高频词汇全

2019高考英语高频词汇 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2516778554.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的

2017年高考英语必背单词分类汇总(实

2017年高考英语必背单词分类汇总(实 2017年高考英语必背单词分类汇总（实用） 一、一周七天 1. Monday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday 4. Thursday 5. Friday 6. Saturday 7. Sunday 二、一年十二个月 1. January 2. February 3. March 4. April 5. May 6. June 7. July 8. August 9. September 10. October 11. November 12. December 三、一年四季 1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. winter 四、容易拼写错的数字 1. eighth第八 2. ninth第 九 3. forty四十 4. twelfth第十二 5. twentieth第二十四、亲属称呼 1. daughter (女儿) 2. niece (女性晚辈) 3. nephew (男性晚辈) 4. cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹) 5. aunt (女性长辈) 6. uncle (男性长辈) 五、以下动词加-ed或-ing 要双写最后一个字母 1. regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔 2. control (controlled, controlling) 控制 3. admit (admitted, admitting) 承认 4. occur (occurred, occurring) 出现 5. prefer (preferred,

preferring) 宁愿 6. refer (referred, referring) 提到 7. forget (forgetting ) 忘记 8. permit (permitted, permitting)允许 9. equip (equipped, equipping) 装备 注意：quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写（英国英语）也可不双写（美国英语）六、部分过去式和过去分词不 1 规则变化的动词 1. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播 2. flee (fled, fled) 逃跑 3. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止 4. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅 5. freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰