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语法必背

语法必背
语法必背

语法攻略背诵句型104句

It句型

1. It is/has been 3 years since he got married. 他结婚3年了。

2. It will be 3 years /a long time before everything returns to normal.

(将)要3年/很长时间一切才恢复原状。

3. It was 3 hours before the fire was put out. 过了三个小时大火才被扑灭。

4. It won’t be lon g before he comes back. 不会要很久他就会回来的。

5. It/This is/was the first(second) time (that) I have been/had been here.

这是我第一(二)次我来这里。

6. It makes no difference to me when the sports meeting will be held.

运动会什么时候举行对我说无关紧要。

7. Two many students find it difficult to get into the classroom on time in the morning.

太多学生觉得早上按时到校很难。

8. It is no use/good learning without practice. 学而不用没有用处/不好。

9. It was Oct 1st, 1949 when PRC was founded. 中华人民共和国成立的时间是1949年10月1日。

10.It was on Oct 1st, 1949 that China was founded. 中华人民共和国就是在1949年10月1日成立的。

虚拟语气

11. If I were you, I wouldn’t help him.如果我是你,我就不会帮他。(与现在)

12. If it were to rain tomorrow, I wouldn’t go for the picnic.

If it should rain…

If it rained … 如果明天下雨,我就不去野餐。(与将来)

13. If you had come earlier, you would have met him. 如果你早一点来你就会遇上他了。(与过去)

14. (How)I wish I knew the answer now, but I don’t know. 我希望我现在知道答案。(wish)

15. (How)I wish I had known the answer, but I didn’t know.我希望我当时知道答案,但我不知道。(wish)

16. I would rather you had finished your homework.我宁愿你已经完成了作业。

I would rather (that) you came to see me tomorrow. 我宁愿你明天来看我。

I would rather (that) you left now. 我宁愿你现在就离开。

17. If only I had been to Beijing. 要是我去过北京就好了。(if only)

18. If you had taken/followed the doctor’s ad vice, you would recover now.

如果你听了医生的劝告,你现在就康复了。(混用)

19. He suggested that we (should) put the meeting forward. His accent suggested that he came from

Hubei.他建议我们提前开会,他的口音暗示他来自湖北。(宾从中虚拟与陈述)

20. What is required at the meeting is that the night school (should) be set up by October 1.

会议上提出的要求是夜校要在10月1号前建立。

21.He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he would have scored a goal.

他在进球之前犹豫了一下,要不然,球就进了。

情态动词

22. It’s possible that he was linked to the case: he might have had a hand in planni ng the murder.

有可能他和这个案子有关:他可能参与计划了这起谋杀案。

23. We all surprised to hear that Jenny should have accused her parents oftheir family violence behaviors.

我们都很惊讶地听说Jenny竟然起诉她父母的家庭暴力行为。

24.He should have told me the truth earlier. 他本该早点告诉我事实真相的。

25. Mike can’t be cleaning the classroom now. I saw him playing basketball on the playground a moment

ago. Mike肯定不在打扫教室。刚才我看见他在操场上打篮球。

26. I was on the high way when this car went past followed by a police car.

我正在高速上行驶,突然一辆警车尾随的汽车超过我。

They must have been driving at least 150 kilometers an hour.他们肯定是以150k/h的速度在开车。

27. He must have arrived in Shanghai yesterday, didn’t he?

他一定在昨天已经到达了上海,是吗?(反意疑问句)

感叹句,强调句,主谓一致

28. What a nice day today! What fine weather it is! How fine the weather is! 今天天气多么好啊!

29. What fun it is to swim in the hot day! 热天游泳是多么有趣的事啊!

What good news it is! 多么好的消息啊!

30. How beautiful the flowers are! 这些花多么漂亮啊!

31. It is the ability to do the job that matters not where you come from or what you are.

是做工作的能力而不是你来自哪里或者你是什么重要。

32. It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.

直到她取下深色的眼镜,我才意识到她是个有名的电影明星。

33. How was it that they managed to finish the work in such a short time?

他们究竟是怎么样在如此短的时间完成工作?(强调句型的疑问句)

34. Mary along with/as well as/together with her parents lives in this house.

玛丽和她的父母亲居住在这个房子里。

35. It is I, rather than he, that am to blame. 我而不是他应该受到责备。

36. Large quantities of water have been polluted. 大量的水已被污染。

37. Between the two windows hangs a picture/hang two pictures.

在两扇窗子中间挂着一幅图画。

时态语态

38. It has been raining in the past three weeks. 过去三周一直在下雨。

39. He was writing a book last year, but I don’t know whether he has finished it.他去年在写一本书,我不知道他写完了没。

40. The plane is arriving in 5 minutes.飞机将于5分钟之后到达。(进行时表将

41. I had meant to come here, but I was too busy then.

我本来打算来这儿的,但是当时太忙了。(过去完成时)

42. If he comes today , I won’t go. 今天如果他会来,我将不走。(主从句时态)

43. He studied in Shanghai for 3 years, and then he has lived in Beijing till now/ since then/ever since

他在上海读了三年书。然后就一直住在北京。(过去时,完成时)

44. I will have written 200 poems by the end of next term.

到下学期末为止,我将写完200首诗。(将来完成时)

45. He is afraid of being laughed at. 他害怕人嘲笑。(被动中的介词不省略)

46. The workers get paid by the month. 这些工人按月发工资。(get表被动)

47. His theory proved (to be ) true. 他的理论被证实是对的。(系动词)

48. This book sells well and is worth reading. Besides, it is easy to understand.

这本书好卖,而且值得一读,另外,这本书读起来易懂。

49. The Great Wall is worth reading.

(=It is worthwhile to visit the Great Wall ). 长城值得参观。

比较级,倍数表达法

50. The plane flew ten times as high as the kite. (那架飞机飞行高度是那个风筝的十倍。)

51. The big tree is four times the height of that small one. (这颗大树的高度是那棵小树的四倍。)

52. We have produced twice more grain this year than we did last year.

(我们今年生产的粮是去年的两倍。)

53. There are five times as many students as we expected.(到的人是我们预计的五倍。)

54. I spent twice as much time on my studies as you did. (我花在学习上的时间是你的两倍。)

55. The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make. (你越仔细,出错越少。)

56. I ca n’t agree with you more. (我完全同意你的意见。)

57. Tom jumps no higher than I do. (Tom和我一样都跳得不高。)

58. She studies harder than anyone else in her class.=

She studies harder than any other student in her class. (她比她班上任何学生学习更努力。)

59. I have never seen a better film (than this). (我从未看过比这还好的电影。)

倒装

60. Seldom has she tried to clarify the misunderstanding between us since we quarrelled last month.

自从我们上个吵架后,她很少试图澄清我们之间的误会。

61. Only when he returned did we find out the truth. 只有当他回来时,我们才能查明事实真相。

62. Never before have I seen such a moving film. =I have never seen such a moving film before.

以前我从未看过这么感人的电影。

63. Hardly had I sat down when the bell rang. 我刚一坐下电话就响了。

64. Not until he left his home did he begin to know how important the family was for him.直到他离开家

他才开始了解家对他而言是多么的重要。

So suddenly did the earthquake occur that no one managed to escape

from their collapsing houses.

地震发生的如此突然,没有一个人成功地从快要倒塌的房屋中逃离。

65. So dark was it that he couldn’t see the faces of his companions.

天这么黑,他看不见同伴的脸。

So hard does he work that he is popular with his teachers.

他学习努力以至于很受老师喜欢。

66. Young as she is ,she has seen much of the world.

她虽然年轻,但却见过很多世面。

67. Should it rain tomorrow, the sports meeting would be put off.

万一明天下雨,运动会就会推迟举行。

68. Present at the meeting are some scientists from China.

出席会议的是一些来自中国的科学家。

非谓语

69. I found him lying on his back on the ground.

我发现他仰卧在地上(v-ing 作宾补)

70. Can you see the bridge being built/ to be built next year / built in 1990?

你能看见这个在修建的/ 明年将要建的/ 1990年建的大桥吗?(非谓语作定语)

71. I can’t imagine his (him) swimming across the river alone.

我无法想象他独自游过了这条河。(ving作宾语)

72. He died, leaving an orphan. 他死了留下一个孤儿。(结果状语,顺承关系)

73. He arrived at the station, only to find the bus had left.

他到达车站却发现车已经离开了。(结果状语,出乎意料)

74. The patient needs operating on at once. 这位病人需要马上做手术。

75. Seeing the dog, he stopped his car. 看见狗,他停下了车。

76. The professor came in, followed by the students. 教授来了,后面跟着学生。

77. Addicted to playing computer games, he was absent-minded in class.

沉迷于网络游戏,他上课心不在焉。

78. So many people being absent, the meeting had to be put off.

由于如此多的人缺席,会议不得不推迟。

79. Not having received a reply, he decided to write a sixth letter

没有收到回复,他决定写第6封信。

定语从句和状语从句

80. I can never forget the day when we worked together and the day (that/which) we spent together.

我不能忘记我们在一起工作和一起度过的日子。(关系代词)

82. I will never forget the day when (on which) I joined the party.

我永远也忘不了我入党的日子。(关系副词)

83. There are 54 students in our class, of whom the most diligent is

a newcomer from a faraway mountain village.

我们班有54人,其中最勤奋的是一个来自于遥远的山村的新同学.

84. As I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting. 正如我在电话中所解释的,你的请求将会在下次会议中被考虑.

85. He was educated at a local school, during which time he studied very hard and was made (elected) Chairman of the Students’ Union.他在当地的一所学校里接受教育,在此期间,他学习非常努力,并被选为学生会主席.

86. I can think of many cases where students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.我可以想起很多学生明显知道很多英语单词和表达却不能写出一篇好文章的实例。

87. We all know that, if (it is) not carefully dealt with, the situation will get worse. 我们都知道,如果没

有认真处理的话,这种情况将会变得更糟。

88. How long do you think it will be before China sends a manned spaceship to the moon? 你认为再过多

长时间中国才能把人造飞船发射到月球。

89. Each/ Every time I was in trouble, he would come and help me out.

每次我有困难的时候,他都会来帮我解围。

90. No matter how/However difficult the task is, we will try our best to complete it before the deadline.

无论任务多么艰巨,我们都将尽力在最后期限之前完成。

名词性从句

91.That the earth moves around the sun is known to all.

It is known to all that the earth moves around the sun.

What is known to all is that the earth moves around the sun.

众所周知,地球绕着太阳转。

92. When and where the house will be built is still being discussed.

房子何时何地会建正在讨论当中。

93. China is no longer what it used to be. 中国不再是曾经的样子了。

94. Whoever is elected should do what he can to help the people.

任何当选的人应该尽其所能帮助人民。

95. I really wondered what it was that made him so angry.

我真的想知道到底是什么使得他那么生气。

96. It remains to be seen whether you are right. 你是否是对的还拭目以待。

97. That’s because he didn’t understand me. 那时因为他不理解我。

That’s why he got angry with me. 那正是他对我生气的原因。

The reason why I was sad was that he didn’t understand me.

我难过的原因是他不理解我。(定语从句)

98. You’ve no idea how important it is for us to learn English well.

你不知道对于我们来说学好英语有多么重要。

99. After years of hardship, they finally reached what is called America now.

多年的艰辛之后,他们最终到达了现在被称作“美国”的地方

100. What they have in common is that they are all independent.

他们的共同之处是他们都很独立。

101. What used to be considered impossible has now turned into realities.

过去被认为不可能的事情现在都变成了现实。

102. Word came that our team won the football match.

消息传来,我们队赢了足球比赛。

103. University graduates have no idea (of) what it takes to start a company.

大学毕业生不知道开一家公司需要什么。

104. She said that the plan would work out well. That was where I disagreed.

她说计划会进行良好,那正是我不同意的

高考英语语法必考知识点

名词性从句 区别什么从句应看主句,主句不完整时从句肯定是名词性从句。主句完整时,从句可能是定语从句,状语从句,或者同位语从句。 需要用什么引导词看从句。名词性从句中缺什么意思用什么意思的引导词; 缺名词性成 份时,指人用指物用不缺意思和成份时用That只有在宾语从句中可以省略。 引导主、宾、表语从句时,what要充当主语、宾语或表语等句子成分,that不作任何成分,只在语法上起连接的作用。 ◆____we can’t get∧seems better than ____ we have∧. A. What; what B. what; that C. That; that D. That; what 本句包含一个主语从句和一个宾语从句,且两个从句都缺乏宾语,可见两个引导词都必须充当成分,所以答案是A。 ◆____ ∧caused the accident is still a complete mystery. A. What B. That C. How D. Where 该题答案是A,what在主语从句中作主语,即作谓语动词caused的执行者。在下面的例句中,that不充当任何成份,只起语法连接作用(因为句子本身不缺成分): 〖2011江西卷〗The villagers have already known we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge. A.this B.that C.what D.which 考察宾语从句和主语从句。村民们已经知道我们将要做的事情是重建这座桥,后面的宾语从句的主语从句中缺少主语且指物,所以选择what。答案:C 〖2011四川卷〗Our teachers always tell us to believe in we do and who we are if we want to succeed. A. why B. how C. what D. which in介词后面接宾语从句,且从句中缺do的宾语,故选C项。why、how在句中作状语;which在名词性从句中作定语。选C. 〖2011陕西卷〗I’d like to start my own business –that’s I’d do if I had the money. A.why B.when C.which D.what 所填词引导的从句位于系动词之后,是表语从句,所填词在从句中做宾语,指物,用what,选D。其余选项与题意不符。 〖2011北京卷〗Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. A. Which B. What C. That D. Whom 考察名词性从句中的主语从句。主语从句中缺少offer的宾语,选择what。

高中英语语法必背100句

高中英语语法必背100句 时态语态 1. It has been raining in the past three weeks.完成时间状语 过去三周一直在下雨。 2. He was writing a book last year. but I don't know whether he has finished it. 过去进行时现在完成时 他去年在写一本书,我不知道他完成了没。 3. The plane is arriving in 5 minutes. 进行时态表将来 飞机将十5分钟之后到达。 4. I had meant to come here,but I was too busy then. 过去完成时 我本来打算来这儿的,但是当时太忙了。 5. If he comes today, I won't go. If引导条件状从,遵循”主将从现"原则今天如果他会来,我将不走。 6. He studied in Shanghai for 3 years. and then he has lived in Beijing till now/since then/ever since. 一般过去时,完成时 他在上海读了三年书。然后就一直住在北。 7. I will have written 200 poems by the end of next term. 将来完成时到下学期末为止,我将写完200首诗。 8. He is afraid of being laughed at.被动中的介词不省略 他害怕人嘲笑。 9. The workers get paid by the month. get+done表被动 这些工人按月发工资。 10. His theory proved (to be) true. 系动词省略 他的理论被证实是对的。 11. This book sells well and is worth reading. Besides, it is easy to understand.主动表被动

巧记英语语法的口诀20个

1、英语的词类 句子要由词组成,英语词类有十种: 句中成分用实词,名、代、动、副、数、形容: 冠、介、连词和感叹,虚词附加或沟通。 词类功能掌握了,造句之时好运用。 2、语序歌 主、谓、宾、表同汉语,定语有同也有异。 状语位置更特殊,不能全和汉语比。 3、肯定句变一般疑问句 have和be提句首,其它助词Do开头。 时间、人称由do变,动词只把原形留。 谓语助词有几个,第一助词提句首。 4、肯定句变否定句 否定词语加not,放在be和have后。 其它要加动词do,do的后面加not, 时间、人称由do变,动词原形总保留。 谓语若是助词多,not紧跟第一个。 5、名词的所有格 名词只变数,不分主宾格。 人和动物类,可变所有格。 撇(’)后加s,相当汉语“的”。 时间、距离等,也变所有格。 6、名词变复数 单数变为复数式,加上“s”统言之。 下列结尾名词后,要加“s”先加“e”: 发音[∫][t∫][s]和[z],或是辅音加“o”时。 有些名词变复数,词尾变化要注意: “y”前字母是辅音,一律变“y”为“ie”; 遇到“f / fe”,有时需要变“ve” 少数名词不规则,特别情况靠硬记。 7、时间名词前所有介词的速记 年月周前要用 in,日子前面却不行。 遇到几号要用“on”,上午下午又是“in”。 要说某日上下午,用 on 换 in 才能行。 午夜黄昏用 at,黎明用它也不错。 at 也在时分前,说“差”用 to,说“过”要用 past。 8、介词用法歌 介词加宾语,才能有实意。 表、定、状、宾、补,词组在句里。 9、介词顺口溜 in 在……里,out 在……外, 在旁边的是 beside,靠近的为 by。 on 在……上,under 在……下, above 在上头,below 在底下。

高考英语语法知识点总结

专题一定语从句 一、关系代词引导的定语从句 1、that 指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 which 指物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语(作宾语时可以省略) who 指人在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 whom 指人在从句中作宾语 whose 指人或物在从句中作定语 as 指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 but 指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 注意:指物时,whose+名词=the+名词+of which 或of which+the+名词 2、as 的用法 (1)常用于下列结构:such…as; so…as;the same…as; as…as 注意:the same…as 表示同一类,不同一个 the same…that 表示同一个 (2)as与which的区别 a、位置不同 as可放在主句后,主句前或主句中间;which只能放在主句后。 b、as起连接作用,表达说话人的观点、看法,并指出主句内容的根据或出处,意为“正如,正像”。 Which相当于并列句,可以用and this来代替,意为“这一点,这件事’”。 注意:as常用于下列结构:as we know/ as is known to all, as we all can see, as has been said before/above, as might be excepted, as is often the case, 一般不能用which代替as。 C、在从句中作主语时,which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语,而as只可作系动词be的主语。 3、but用作关系代词,相当于who/that…not 例:In China there is no one but knows Lei Feng. 二、只用that不用which的情况 1、.先行词为all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代词时 2、先行词被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修饰时. 3、当先行词是最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。 4、当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。 5、当先行词是数词时. 6、当先行词既指人又指物时。 7、如有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词已用which,另一个关系代词则宜用that。 8、主句是There be结构,修饰其主语的定语从句宜用that 作关系代词。 9、被修饰成分为表语,或者关系代词本身是定语从句的表语时,该关系代词宜用that。 10、先行词为what,关系代词用that。

100句英文名言

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I would rather (that) you left now. 我宁愿你现在就离开。 17. If only I had been to Beijing. 要是我去过北京就好了。(if only) 18. If you had taken/followed the docto r’s advice, you would recover now. 如果你听了医生的劝告,你现在就康复了。(混用) 19. He suggested that we (should) put the meeting forward. His accent suggested that he came from Hubei. 他建议我们提前开会,他的口音暗示他来自湖北。(宾从中虚拟与陈述) 20. What is required at the meeting is that the night school (should) be set up by October 1. 会议上提出的要求是夜校要在10月1号前建立。 21. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he would have scored a goal. 他在进球之前犹豫了一下,要不然,球就进了。 情态动词 22. It’s possible that he was linked to the case: he might have had a hand in planning the murder. 有可能他和这个案子有关:他可能参与计划了这起谋杀案。 23. We all surprised to hear that Jenny should have accused her parents of their family violence behaviors. 我们都很惊讶地听说Jenny竟然起诉她父母的家庭暴力行为。 24.He should have told me the truth earlier. 他本该早点告诉我事实真相的。(情态动词) 25. Mike can’t be cleaning the classroom now. I saw him playing basketball on the playground a moment ago. Mike肯定不在打扫教室。刚才我看见他在操场上打篮球。 26. I was on the high way when this car went past followed by a police car. They must have been driving at least 150 kilometers an hour. 我正在高速上行驶,突然一辆警车尾随的汽车超过我。他们肯定是以150k/h的速度在开车。 27. He must have arrived in Shanghai yesterday, didn’t he? 他一定在昨天已经到达了上海,是吗?(反意疑问句) 感叹句,强调句,主谓一致 28. What a nice day today! What fine weather it is! How fine the weather is! 今天天气多么好啊! 29. What fun it is to swim in the hot day! 热天游泳是多么有趣的事啊! What good news it is! 多么好的消息啊! 30. How beautiful the flowers are! 这些花多么漂亮啊! 31. It is the ability to do the job that matters not where you come from or what you are. 是做工作的能力而不是你来自哪里或者你是什么重要。 32. It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.

小学英语语法快速记忆口诀

小学英语语法快速记忆口诀 1.Be 动词的用法 我用am,你用are,is连接他,她,它。 单数名词用is,复数名词全用are变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。变否定更容易,be后not莫忘记。疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。 2.have/has 的用法 have/has 表拥有,你有我有大家有;两种形式有不同,男他女她动物它,张三李四单个他,has 与之紧相伴;其他形式都跟have。简单规则记心上,记心上。 3.疑问词的用法 疑问词放句首,what 什么;where 哪里;when 问时间;how 怎样;要问原因为什么,why 放句首就可以;疑问句有点难,勤做笔记多思考,遇问题别着急,先思考来后提问。 4.人称代词的用法

I 是我;you 是你;he,she ,it 他她它;I 的复数是个we;you 的复数还是you;男他女她动物它,张三李四单个他,他们的复数都是they;简单口诀要牢记,要牢记。 5.现在进行时用法 主语在句首,am, is, are跟在后,现在分词跟着走,其他成分不可丢。表示动作正进行,句中now时间定。一般问句,把be提到句前去。否定句式也简单,be后只把not添。 6.特殊疑问句用法 What用途广,要问“什么”它当先。(What’s this?) How开头来“问安”。(How are you?) Who问“谁”。(Who’s that man?) “谁的”Whose来承担。(Whose eraser is this?) 询问“某地”用Where。(Where is her cat?) “哪一个”Which句首站。(Which one?) 7.动词加-s或-es方法歌诀 动词三单现在式,一般词尾加-s。s, x, ch, sh在词尾,直接加上-es。词尾若是字母o,加上-es不用愁。“辅音字母+y“来结尾,变y为i 是正规。-es后边紧跟随,study→studies看明白。

26个英文字母书写笔顺巧记忆

26个英文字母书写笔顺巧记忆 什字中小李丹 在英文字母书写教学中,正确的笔顺是教学的难点。很多孩子喜欢按照汉语拼音的书写习惯去写英文字母。在教学中,我尝试了以下方式,对于帮助孩子养成正确的英文字母书写习惯有明显的效果。 一、巧用歌谣区分字形 遇到形近的字母,可以通过歌谣作强化记忆。如d和b,“一把剪刀分两半,左下圆圈ddd,右下圆圈bbb”;u和n,“开口朝上uuu,开口朝下nnn”;m和n,“一道门儿是n,二道门儿是m”,帮助学生加深对初学字母的音与形的记忆。 二、巧用歌谣记牢笔顺 “大写字母A, E, F, H,小写字母f和t,最后才把腰带系。”这句话的意思告诉孩子,字母有中横的,如“A, E, F, H, f, t”等,中间的那横像腰带,要最后写。“小写字母i和j,出门再戴小帽子。”小写字母如“i, j”等,顶上那一点如同小帽子,也要最后写。有了这两句顺口溜,孩子很容易就能记住这些字母正确的笔顺。 三、巧用学生熟悉的事物 “E”和“F”的写法都是先写竖,然后从上到下写横。学生很容易把把它们的顺序弄错。在教学“E”时我说:“大写E字母就像一座楼房,得先把外墙砌好,才能盖屋顶,所以要先写竖折,再写两横。”学生很快就记住了,我又进一步提示说:“还记得“大写字母A, E, F, H,最后才把腰带系。”这句话吗?它提醒我们什么?”学生立刻七嘴八舌地说:“要最后写中间那横。”至此,学生已经十分了解这个字母

的书写笔顺了。教学“F”时,我让学生观察这个字母像什么,有学生说像旗子。我顺势讲解:“要把F这面旗子插牢,得先把旗杆写正,先写……(教师在黑板示范)(学生:先写一竖)。对!” 总之,能把英文字母写得很漂亮,对于学好英语有很大的作用。但是英语字母的书写不同于汉字的书写,汉字是音形意的组合,记忆汉字的智力因素更多一些;而英语字母,只是作为组成单词的元素,对于它的记忆,非智力因素占的比例要大一些。因此,小学生英文字母书写一定要注意指导,通过各种形象直观的方式帮助孩子从一开始就养成正确的英文书写习惯。在字母书写教学中,教师应以“好习惯、早养成、益终生”为宗旨,对学生提出严格的要求,字母的笔顺、大小规格、宽窄高低和倾斜度等等,都必须一丝不苟。学生在书写时,教师应在教室内加强巡视,及时纠正学生书写中的错误方法,包括笔顺、书写姿势等,尽量把错误扼杀在初始阶段。

中小学语法大全之100句重点句型

初中英语100句重点句型 1.agree with 同意……的意见(想法);符合 Ican’t agree with you about that. 就那件事,我无法同意你的看法。 2.1isten to倾听…… When she arrived,1 was listening to English. 她来的时候,我正在听英语。 3.get to 到达 I get to school at about 7:30 every day,and I get home at 5:00 in the afternoon.我每天7:30到校,下午5:00到家。 4.fall off (从……) 掉下 Thegirl fell off the bike. 女孩从自行车上摔了下来。 5.knock at/on 敲(门、窗) There was a heavy knock at the door. 有人在猛烈地敲门。 6.laugh at 嘲笑 It’s not good to 1augh at a person who is in trouble. 讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不对的。 7.1earn…from…向……学习 Bob,you should learn from your brother.He does well in his homework. 鲍勃,你应该向你哥哥学一学。他的作业完成得很好。 8.1ive on 继续存在;靠……生活 People in my hometown live on rice. 我家乡的人们靠大米为生。 9.1ook after 照顾,照看 I must look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home. 父母不在家时,我必须照顾我的老奶奶. 10.help…with 帮助……做…… My friend helps me with my English study. 我的朋友帮助我学习英语。 11.at the end of 在……的结束时,在……末尾 Weare given an examination at the end of each month. 我们每个月底都有一场考试。 12.be keen on 喜欢,热爱,醉心于…… Iam keen on studying English. 我热心于学习英语。 13.next to 旁边的 Who’s the boy sitting next to you? 坐在你边上的那个男孩是谁? 14.in the middle of 在……中间 Don't put the sand in the middle of the path! 别把沙子倒在路中央。 15.work as 担任,从事 I will study science well and work as a scientist. 我要学好科学,将来做个科学家。

史上最全英语语法速记口诀

史上最全英语语法速记口诀!be的用法口诀我用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它; 单数名词用is,复数名词全用are. 变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃 变否定,更容易,be后notxx忘记 疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑 时间名词前所用介词的速记歌 年月周前要用in,日子前面却不行 遇到几号要用on,上午下午又是in. 要说某日上下午,用on换in才能行 午夜黄昏须用at,xx用它也不错 at也用在明分前,说差可要用上to, 说过只可使用past,多说多练牢牢记, xx岁月空蹉跎 可数名词的复数变化规律 名词复数有规律,一般词尾加s; 辅音字母+y型,变y为i,es; ch,sh真有趣,s,x,es; f,fe真小气,字母v来把它替,es在后别忘记; 字母o来真神奇,有生命来es,没有生命+s. 中日好友来聚会,

xx、xx、鱼把家回。 男士、女士a变e; 牙(齿)、脚双o变双e; 孩子们想去xx, 原形后面r、e、n; 老鼠本来爱大米, mice,ice和rice. 注: 中Chinese,日Japanese,好友people. 绵羊sheep,鹿deer,鱼fish(这些单词单复数一样)man--men woman--women tooth--teeth foot--feet child--children mouse--mice 一般现在时态 (一) I、we、you、they作主语, 动词原形后面跟; 否定句,更容易, 动词前面加don't; 疑问句,别着急, 句首Do,来帮你, 后面问号别忘记;

肯定回答用Yes, I、we、you、they加上do; 否定回答要用No, I、we、you、they加don't. (二) 主语三单他、她、它, 动三形式后面压, 词尾一般s加; 辅音字母+y型, 变y为i,es; ch,sh真有趣, s,x,es; 三个特殊那里去? has、goes和does; 否定句,记住它, 动词前面doesn't; 疑问句,别着急, 句首Does,来帮你; 肯定回答用Yes, he、she、it加does; 否定回答要用No,

高考英语语法中必考的18个重难点

1 主谓一致常考难题 1、一些有两个部分构成的名词表示衣物或工具作主语时,谓语通常用复数形式:glasses,clothes,trousers,shoes,compasses, chopsticks,scissors等。 2、如果主语用a kind of,a pair of,a series of等加名词构成时,谓语动词一般用单数形式。例如:A pair of shoes was on the desk. 3、并列主语如果指的是同一个人、同一事物或同一概念时,谓语动词用单数形式,这时and后面的名词没有冠词。例如:Truth and honesty is the best policy. 4、当主语后面跟有as well as,as much as,no less than, along with,with,like,rather than,together with,but, except,besides,including,in addition to等引导的词组时,其谓语动词的单、复数按主语的单、复数而定。例如:The teacher as well as the students was excited. 5、A(great)number of修饰可数复数名词,谓语动词用复数;a great deal of,a large amount of修饰不可数名词,其短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数。 6、关系代词who,that,which等在定语从句中作主语时,其谓语动词的数应与句中先行词的数一致。例如:Those who want to go please sign your names here.

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