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2019年长春市中考英语专题复习 词汇专练

2019年长春市中考英语专题复习 词汇专练
2019年长春市中考英语专题复习 词汇专练

长春中考词汇专练

I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整,语法正确。

1. My sister learned to skate by ________. Nobody helped her.

2. These students always sing an English ________ before class.

3. We can easily know what the weather is ________ on our smart phones.

4. If you are helpful, you can ________ on well with everyone around you.

5. The shape of the basketball is ________. That makes it easy to pass and throw.

6. It’s a waste to cut ________ lots of trees for chopsticks every year.

7. There’s no doubt that ________ is the coldest season of the year in China.

8. The traffic was so heavy this morning that I was nearly ________ for school.

9. I fell in love ________ the Science Museum of Jilin Province the first time I visited it.

10. The weather report says there will be a strong wind today. Be sure to ________ all the windows.

11. You must return the book in fifteen days. It’s a ________ of our library.

12. Anna is independent and she can look after ________ when she’s alone at home.

13. It is polite for students to put ________ their hands in class if they have questions.

14. Walk along the street, and you will see the computer museum ________ your left.

15. Our class always win prizes in the poem competition. We will ________ pride in ourselves. 16.We will be able to go around our city ______ subway in a few years.

17.The twins like opposite colors.One likes black, but the other likes ______.

18.Jim wants to learn French.He plans to teach ______ because nobody can offer help.19.They need to put ______ the meeting until next week so that more people can attend.20.Sam had a terrible stomachache.His teammate had to ______ his place in the match.

21. My little brother is very cute. All my family like ________.

22. In my ________ time, I often go shopping with my friends.

23. We can ________ a bus to the zoo to see the pandas from Sichuan.

24. Our teacher will sing an English ________ for us at the coming party.

25. Please call Mary ________ 8845-9760 for more information about the art club.

26.He is a careful ________ clerk. He works with money every day.

27.I’m going to be a movie star when I ________ up.

28.The post office is across ________ the supermarket.

29.If your hands are ________, you should wash them.

30.Lily is easy to get ________ with, so she’s popular in her class.

31. Kale wants to have long curly __________ like her mother's.

32. People usually wear __________ clothes on cold days.

33. Please take __________ the trash when you leave.

34. The library is not far from here. Let's __________ bikes there.

35. Everyone may make a mistake. Don't laugh __________ others.

36. Gina comes ________ Australia. Her favorite animal is Koalas.

37. The ruler is too ________ for Jane. Please give her a short one.

38. My uncle is a policeman. He has to______ uniforms to work.

39. Tom is a clever boy. He began to play at the ________ of three.

40. My grandpa gets up__________ to do morning exercises every day.

II. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

1. It is ________ (polite) to talk loudly in public places like a library.

2. Li Fang is one of the most beautiful ________ (teach) in our country.

3. Doing homework ________ (careful) is a good habit and it helps a lot.

4. Amy practices ________ (play) the piano for over two hours every day.

5. Russia is holding the ________ (twenty-one) FIFA WORLD CUP now.

6. Jim’s aunt bought him a new model ship on his ________ (seven) birthday.

7. I ________ (agree) that moms do all the housework. Everyone should share.

8. I enjoy ________ (read) Chinese ancient poems aloud to better understand them.

9. In the school hallways, the students are supposed to speak and act ________ (quiet).

10. It’s believed that riding ________ (bike) is good for our health and the environment.

11. The ________ (five) talent show gave us a big surprise.

12. The math problem isn’t difficult, and I can work it out ________ (easy).

13. The seat is hard and ________ (comfortable) to sit on, so I have a sore back.

14. Mum, have you finished ________ (cook)? Is there anything I can do for you?

15. My grandma is interested in taking ________ (photo) with her mobile phone. 16.Thanks for ______ (give) us a ride to catch the train on time.

17.It’s ______ (usual) for a four-year-old boy to write poems so well.

18.Mary got hurt in P.E.class.We sent her to the hospital ______ (quick).19.As a volunteer, it’s the ______ (six) time for him to help the kids in Africa.20.In China, ______ (mooncake) are the traditional food on the Mid-Autumn Festival.

21. It’s ________ ( polite ) to ask a woman’s age in western countries.

22. Martin studies Chinese by ________ ( talk ) to native speakers.

23. We should wash our ________ ( hand ) before meals to keep healthy.

24. Cindy was the ________ ( two ) student to get to school this morning.

25. It rained ________ ( heavy ) in some cities in China last week.

26.On my ________ (seven) birthday, I got a model plane from my cousin. 27.Most boys enjoy ________ (watch) NBA games.

28.Look! There are some ________ (bird) singing in the tall tree.

29.She was ________ (luck) to have a great chance to go to Australia.

30.Tiantian did very ________ (good) in yesterday’s speech contest.

31. A balanced diet can help us keep__________. (health)

32. School is over. Some students are busy __________the floor, (sweep)

33. The Greens live on the __________ floor in this tall building, (six)

34. Look! The boys and girls are playing games __________. (happy)

35. Many kinds of__________ are on show in Changchun Park every year. (flower)

36. It’s too __. Could you please close the window? (wind)

37. March the ___ is a great day for women around the world. (eight)

38. Dick is a basketball fan. He wants to be a ______ like Yao Ming. (play)

39. Lily, would you mind ________ your room? It’s a real mess. (clean)

40. Mr. Black got some nice ______on Father’s Day. How happy he was! (present)

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3.有的词是需要摸索的。 在阅读题中,有的词是在文章中有提示的,因为英语写作有个潜在的规则,词语若非不得已,不要重复。秉承这个原则,我们可以在文章的结构平行处找线索。或是反义词,或是 近义词,根据文章的具体情况,同学们不难做出一个比较有针对性的选择。 4.考纲单词必须熟记。 大纲要求的单词、平时做题总是遇到的单词,生活中会经常遇到的单词,这些词是同学们发挥才智,施展所有做题技巧的基础。没有特别好的方法,就是有恒心一直背:把单词表上的词分类,单独把不会的列出来,分批背,平时总是遇到又不认识的,用一本笔记本把他们都记下来,天天反复天天背。 文章看不懂 “单词我都认识,文章说什么我就是看不懂。”也许有的同学会这样说。问题可能出在这里: 第一、单词不是真的都认识。 英语中几乎每一个单词都不是只有一个释义,同学们所说的认识,也许只是这些单词的一个意思,有可能在文段中考查的是这个单词另外一个意思。这类情况要解决它,就把它当个生词来处理就行了。唯一不同的是,同学们对这类词的处理要注重在语境中理解,这样才能更好地区分不同词义。 第二、语法句式不熟。 这个原因更普遍一些。阅读中的句子有的是很长的,有的是很怪异的。长的可能是加了从句(主语从句、宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句),怪的则有可能是倒装、插入语,这些语法点。解决这个问题就要解决语法弱项,认真学好每个语法现象,多去用学过的语法去分

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2019-2020 年中考英语专题复习连词 连词是连接词、短语、从句语句子的词,它是虚词,所以不能单独担任句子成分。 知识梳理:提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点! 连词的分类: 连词主要分为两大类:并列连词和从属连词。 1并列连词:用来连接并列关系的词、词组或分句。它包括:and, or, but, for , both…and, either …or, neither …nor, not only …but also 。 2、从属连词:用来引导从句,它包括:that ,when,till ,until after ,before ,since ,because, if , whether 。 though , although , so…that , so that , as soon as , as…as 等。 连词用法示例与解析: a i ” “ and ” 1. He got up and left the room. 2. He went to Kunming and I went Harbin last year. 特别用法:句型"祈使句,and …” =If you…,you will 3. Work hard, and you will do well in the exam. 1. Tom or I am right. (or 连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而 定) 2. Would you like coffee or tea? 特别用法:句型“祈使句, or …” = If you don 't …, you will … 3. Hurry up, or you will miss the bus. “but” 1. She is sixty, but she still looks young. 2. She is tired but happy. 3. I came here not for myself but for my son. 4. Mary likes piano but Tom doesn't(like 可以省略). “ for ” 1. I went to sleep soon, for I was very tired. 2. The sun has risen for the birds are singing. 比较:表示原因, 译为”因为” , 表示说明、解释。与because 不同用语解释某事的原因、动机强调因果关系。用语回答why 引导的问句。 “ both … and …” 1. Both you and I are Chinese. 2. I like both sports and music. 特别用法:both…and…的否定句表示部分否定。 3. He can't play both tennis and volleyball. 它并不是既会打网球又会打排球。either …or …,neither …nor … 1. Either you or she is wrong. 2. Can you speak either French or English? 3. Neither the teacher nor the students like this song.

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