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2020年上海中考英语模拟卷一

试卷一

(满分：150分考试时间：100分钟）

考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力）

I. Listening comprehension (听力理解）：（共30 分）

A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：(6分）

E F G H

1.__________

2._________

3._________

4.__________

5._________

6._________

B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）：（8分）

7. A. The man doesn't believe in Tom.

B.Tom is said to get $ 1, 285 next month.

C.Tom works hard.

D.Tom ' s pay will be raised next year.

8. A. 25.B. 15. C. 35. D. 30.

9. A. It’s near the window.

B.It ’ s on another floor.

C.He doesn’t know where it is.

D.The lady is Mr. Grey’s secretary

10.A.It was rainy.B. It was snowy.

C.It was fine.

D. It was cold.

11.A.Mother and son.B. Father and son.

C. Teacher and student.

D. Shop assistant and customer.

12. A. Because she has to take a plane.

B.Because she has to meet her boss.

C.Because it’s too late.

D.Because she wants to have a rest.

13.A.He is going to get up early.

B.He got up early in the past.

C.He has changed his bad habit.

D.He wants to get up early but he can’t.

14.A. A policewoman.B. A manager.

C. A pilot.

D. A secretary.

C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：（6分）

()15. One Sunday morning, Mr. Robert went for a walk in the countryside.

()16. When walking in the field, Mr. Robert was hit by a cyclist.

()17.Mr. Robert fell to the ground and was badly hurt.

()18.Mr. Robert said sorry to the cyclist at once.

()19.The cyclist felt sorry about what he had done.

()20.From the story we know Mr. Robert was humorous(幽默的）.

D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）：（10分）

21.No one knows who made the __________ __________.

22.He put his milk in a__________ __________from a sheep’s stomach.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2813519455.html,ter on his way the milk separated into __________ __________.

24.From __________ __________it has been considered a very nourishing food.

25. Most cheese is made from __________ __________ because the supply of this milk is greater throughout the world.

Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary

(第二部分语音、语法和词汇）

II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分）

26.Elementary education should be available to all children. Which of the following

is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A./eli'ment?ri/

B. /ilrmentri/

C. /eli’meintri/

D. / ilrmeintari/

27.It' s very hot. Why not go for __________swim instead of staying in the air-conditioned room?

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

28.The Titanic struck an iceberg and sank on its first voyage__________April,1912.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.for

29.The textbooks you're using are different from__________.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2813519455.html,

B.our

C.ours

D.ourselves

30.They were all very tired, but __________of them stopped to have a rest.

A.either

B.both

C.neither

D.none

31.Although the expenses at Harvard University are high, students often pay __________with the help of scholarships.

A.much

B.more

C.little

D.less

32.We’ll have a __________ holiday soon. What about going to Chongming Island?

A.three days

B.three-day

C.three-days

D.three days'

33.The fruit from Taiwan tastes__________. Will you taste some more?

A.well

B.wonderfully

C.beautifully

D.nice

34.With an area of 200,000 square metres, the new National Museum has become __________museum in the world.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2813519455.html,rge

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2813519455.html,rger

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2813519455.html,rgest

D.the largest

35.__________important city in the history of China Yan’s an was!

A.What

B.What an

C.How

D.How an

36.When water moves from a high place to a lower place, it_________make electricity.

A.can

B.must

C.need

D.should

37.__________Steve Jobs has left us, his creative ideas will always have great

38.Joyce has a good memory. She still remembers_ _________she lived in her childhood.

A.when

B.where

C.what

D.that

39.I keep __________yoga after work because it helps me keep in good shape.

A.practise

B. practising

C. to practise

D. to practising

40.Do you know when the meeting __________tomorrow?

A.begin

B.begins

C.will begin

D.began

41.On February 29 the world’s tallest broadcast tower “the Tokyo Sky Tree” __________finally.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2813519455.html,pleted

B. is completed

C. was completed

D. has completed

42.We’ve decided to__________the spring outing till next week because of the bad weather.

A.put off

B.put on

C.put out

D.put up

43.—__________is the cross-sea bridge of Hangzhou Gulf?

—36 kilometres. It’s longer than any other cross-sea bridge in the world.

A.How long

B.How soon

C.How often

D.How far

44.— Thank you for offering us such a good meal.

—__________

A. I’m glad you all enjoyed it.

B. Come next time.

C. I didn’t cook so well.

D. Don't mention it.

45.— You look so thin these days. You’d better see a doctor.

—__________.

A. Yes, please.

B. That’s all right.

C. Yes, I will. Thank you.

D. What a pity!

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2813519455.html,plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）：（共8分）

(A)

Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes(脚趾). One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of (46)__________. Liu Wei was very sad when both his aims were cut off after the accident. But soon he had to (47)__________. “For people like me, there were only two choices. One was to give up all the dreams, which would cause a quick death. The other was to (48)__________without arms to live an excellent life. ” says Liu Wei.

Liu' s dream was to be a pianist. His excellent life included a show on China' s Got Talent and a wonderful performance playing the beautiful Marriage D' amour with his two feet on the piano. Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give it

up, but his parents went on encouraging him and he wanted to make his parents (49)__________. Maybe you cannot believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. The audience were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance.

(B)

What to do if you don't feel popular?

?Try to take part in activities. Call your friends. Plan to do something. The worst feeling is staying home alone, because it makes you feel even more lonely.

?Try to make new friends. Choose friends (50)__________, not just because you think they're popular. And remember, making good friends takes time. Choosing a popular person to be friends if they are nice.

? Be yourself. If you want to become friends with someone who' s popular, don't make yourself into someone you are not just to impress that person.

?Be nice. Be friendly. Be outgoing. But don' t overdo it! Talk to trusted friends if you are feeling really bad. Or you might want to write it down in a diary.

? Do something special for yourself. You could take photos of your friends, or collect their school pictures, and take a collage(拼贴画）to hang on your wall. This will (51) you, when you are feeling unpopular, that you really do have friends.

?Think of your own ideas. These suggestions might not work for everyone.

What to do if you have a problem with your teacher?

? Talk to your parents, or another adult who will (52)__________you and perhaps can help. Talk to your friends. Maybe they have had problems with the same teacher,

too.

?Don’t give the teacher a reason to have problems with you. Do your work, complete your task, attend the class (53)__________and take notes. Maybe you just need to give the teacher a chance.

?Try to find out what the problem is.

?Talk to the teacher if you feel comfortable doing this. Don’t be nasty(闹别扭的），but express your concerns(关心）.Listen to the teacher, as well.

?Just accept the fact that you're not going to love all your teachers.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2813519455.html,plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）：（共8分）

54.I think it's important for boys and __________to learn how to manage money. (girl)

55.It's clear that your drawing is much better than__________. (I)

56.We are going to conduct the __________survey on our classmates' spending habits. (three)

57.Among the boys, Tom is the __________to learn new things. (quick)

58.I’d like to __________a few points about the uniform rule. (addition)

59.The kite flew higher and higher and soon __________in the sky. (appear)

60.Many people were saved though they were__________injured. (serious)

61.Our school organized a charity__________ for the homeless in that area.(sell)

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2813519455.html,plete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。62—67小题每空格限填一词）：（共14分）

62.He likes reading the book because it is a present from his father. (对划线部分提问）

__________ __________he like reading the book?

63.Let’s go to the beach.(改为反意疑问句）

Let's go to the beach,__________ __________?

64.It is great fun to go sightseeing in the Bund at night.(改为感叹句）

__________ __________ fun it is to go sightseeing in the Bund at night!

65.The problem is so difficult that nobody can work it out.(改为简单句）

The problem is _________difficult for anybody __________work out.

66.People should take good care of the aged everywhere.(改为被动语态）

The aged should__________ __________good care of everywhere.

67.He asked Kitty, “Do you prefer to play computer games?”（保持句意基本不变）

He asked Kitty__________ __________preferred to play computer games.

68.there, the, fridge，else, is, in，nothing (连词成句）

____________________________________________________________

Part 3 Reading and Writing

(第三部分读写）

VI.Reading comprehension (阅读理解）：（共50 分）

A.Choose the best answer(根据以下内容，选择最怡当的答案）：（12分）

Khalil Colon was smiling after 20 laps ( H) of running around school playground.

A year ago, the 9-year-old boy said that running made him feel like dropping on the middle of the floor.

“ But now I can run 20 laps and I’m not even tired，” said Khalil.

Twenty laps is the magic number because ifs a mile. Khalil is one of 20,000 New York City schoolchildren who have joined in a programme run by the New York Road Runners Foundation that aims to get kids to run.

The programme, which helps overweight children, is in more than 100 New York City schools and 20 schools in other states. The children who win prizes like medals and certificates (证书）run 26 miles each time — a marathon. In New York City, a health department survey found that only 53% of public elementary school students were at a healthy weight. Overweight children are more likely than their slimmer(减肥者）mates to become overweight adults and to develop health problems including heart disease and diabetes(^|J^^).

The government has worked on the problem in some ways. “ The research is very clear that when children are healthy, and when you provide chances for them to get healthy, it raises their achievement(成绩）level,” an official said.

The programme costs just $ 50 per child per year, including T-shirts, prizes and training for the physical education teachers at school.

Maisha Cadet-Duval, a physical education teacher, asks her helpers to count their laps as they run or walk around the playground. When they have completed 20, they do some rope skipping and sit-ups.

Nine-year-old Cierra Agosto said, K We didn11 have so many activities before. We never got to do push-ups and sit-ups. But now doing sports makes me feel good about myself.

69.Khalil Colon can run 20 laps and __________now.

A.he feels like dropping

B.he isn’t thirsty

C.he stands on the middle of the floor

D.he isn’t even tired

70.The programme__________.

A.helps overweight children

B.is in 100 schools in other states

C.helps old people lose weight

D.is in 20 New York City schools

71.A health department survey found that__________.

A.there were overweight schoolchildren only in New York City

B.only 53% of the children win prizes like medals and certificates

C.only 53% of public elementary school students were at a healthy weight

D.about 20,000 New York City children run 26 miles each time — a marathon

72.Overweight children are more likely than their slimmer mates to__________.

A.become far stronger adults

B.raise their achievement level

C.become overweight adults

D.develop their food problems

73.Which of the following is not TRUE?

A.The children didn't have so many activities before.

B.Physical education teachers give the children chances to get healthy.

C.The children who win prizes run 26 miles each time — a marathon.

D.When the children have completed 20 laps, they do some rope skipping and sit-ups.

74.Which is the best title for this passage?

A.Keeping the children healthy.

B.Taking part in a running programme.

C.Working on the problem in some ways.

D.Running clubs help overweight children.

B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最怡当的选项完成短文）：（12分）

Hundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to place by people on foot or by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimes months for people to receive news. Now it is possible to send words and pictures around the world in (75)__________. Billions of people learn about news stories of their motherland and over the world every day, either by (76)__________TV or reading newspapers.

Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors (77)__________which news stories to print? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good news story?

Firstly, it is important to report news stories. TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers. Yet, newspapers give more about the same story. They may also (78)__________story in another way, or they may print completely different stories to those on TV.

Secondly, a news story has to be interesting and unusual. People don't want to read stories about everyday life. As a result, many stories are about some kinds of (79)__________and seem to be “bad” news. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safety, instead they print stories about plane accidents.

Another factor(因素）is also very important in many news stories. Many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more prefer to read stories about people, places and events in their(80)__________country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and

American newspapers.

75. A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.days

76. A.showing B.watching C.seeing D.having

77. A.give B.decide C.produce D.order

78. A.look for B.look out C.look at D.look up

79. A.danger B.safety C.amusement D.difference

80. A.own B.local C.old D.native

C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）

Most students have a great love for modem running shoes. They think these shoes are connected with (81) f__________ and it is more comfortable to wear them. Of course，it is! There are cushions (垫衬）in the shoes.

However, a study shows that wearing modem running shoes is bad for your health. “Don’t throw out your (82)o__________running shoes. They are better than modem ones," the study suggests. It is more natural to run on tiptoes (脚尖）rather than on heels (脚跟）. But modem running shoes encourage runners to put their heels first on the earth. And modem shoes are usually (83) h __________and more likely to cause bodily harm.

The study says that running without shoes or with shoes that have fewer cushions can encourage runners to land on the front of the foot. So it will do (84) l _________harm to the runner's feet.

“Many people today think that miming without shoes is strange and very(85) d__________, but actually you can run without shoes on the world5 s hardest earth

without feeling any (86) p__________ ," says the study.

In cities, however sometimes it is not a good idea to run without shoes. In order not to be (87)h__________by pieces of glasses and other hard things, we can put on our old fashioned running shoes. Though they are not good-looking, health always comes first.

D.Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题）：（12分）

Harland Sanders (1890—1980) was the founder of KFC ( Kentucky Fried Chicken). He learned to cook as a child because his father died when he was six years old. His mother went to work, leaving Harland in the care of his 3-year-old brother and baby sister. He began preparing food for them.

At the age of 10, Mr. Sanders began working on a farm for two dollars a month. His difficult childhood caused him to work in many places. He was a street-car conductor in Indiana at 15 and a soldier in the Cuban-American War when he was 16.

After the war Harland worked as a railroad fireman. Then he studied law by correspondence, which allowed him to get a job as a justice of the peace (治安官员）? He then worked on a steamboat, sold automobile tires(汽车轮胎），and later became a gas station operator. He was then 40 years old. Since he liked to cook, he began serving his gas customers chicken at his own dining room table.

Mr. Sanders realized people were coming to buy gas because of the chicken he served. So，he left the gas station and bought a motel (、汽车旅馆）and restaurant that seated 142 people. Over the next nine years, he made a secret recipe of 11 herbs and spices to flavor for his chicken.

In 1935, Governor Ruby Laffoon gave a title to the 45-year-old cook. He called him Colonel Harland Sanders because he had contributed so much to making the state of Kentucky famous because of his chicken dinners.

He was living in the city of Corbin, Kentucky. When a new state highway bypassed (his city, he had few customers so he sold his motel and restaurant. He had no income except for $ 105 per month social security check from the government. However, he had an idea that changed the history of fast food restaurants.

At the age of 62, he travelled across the country by car and started a franchising business(专卖店业务）. He was so successful that in the next 12 years, 600 KFC restaurants were started.

In 1964, he sold his business to investors based in Louisville, Kentucky. In 7 years, the company grew to 3,500 restaurants. Today there are more than 11,000

restaurants in 80 countries. Every large city in China has a KFC restaurant.

88.What jobs did Mr. Sanders do after the war before he became a gas station operator?

He worked as____________________，a justice of the peace and a salesman.

89.W hy did Mr. Sanders serve his gas customers chicken at his own dining room table?

90.What did Mr. Sanders buy after he left the gas station?

91.How old was Mr. Sanders when he started a franchising business?

92.How many restaurants has the company now?

93.What do you think made Mr. Sanders so successful?

VII. Writing (作文）：（共20 分）

94.Write at least 60 words on the topic “My Spare Time”.（以“我的业余生活为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）

Use the following points as a reference.(以下问题仅供参考）

?How do you spend your spare time?

?What do you usually do after school?

?How do you arrange your spare time? (Tell us your reasons and ideas)

(注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）答案和听力部分

Part 1 Listening I . Listening comprehension

A.Listen and choose the right picture ：

1.Now you can get your money in a nearby bank at any time. (B)

2.It's very important to eat enough fruits and vegetables every day. (C)

3.Sam usually plays tennis with his friends at the weekend. (D)

4.Nowadays ifs convenient to travel by underground in Shanghai. (G)

5.Be careful when you go across the street. (A)

6.Houses in big cities are too expensive for most people to buy. (F)

1-6BCDGAF

B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear：

7.W：Tom get $ 1,025 each month for his job. And he'll get $ 35 more next month.

M ：Great! He * s hardworking and he deserves it.

Q：Which of the following statement is true? (C)

8.W：Is your computer class crowded?

M：Well. At first, only 25 students had the computer lesson. But these days 10 more students came.

Q：How many students are there in the computer class these days? (C)

9.W：Do you know where Mr. Grey's office is?

M：You can ask the lady by the window.

Q：What does the man mean about Mr. Grey's office? (C)

10.W: What’s the weather like today?

M: It’s fine.

W ：What about yesterday?

M ：It was rainy.

Q：What was the weather like yesterday? (A)

11.M ：Can I help you, Madam?

W：Tm looking for a sweater for my son.

M ：What size do you want?

W ：Size ten.

Q：What5s the relationship between the two speakers? (D)

12.W: It’s 10 o’ clock. I’m afraid that I must be off now.

M：Why are you in such a hurry, Jane?

W：I'm sorry. But I have to meet my boss at the airport.

M：Well, bye.

Q ：Why does Jane want to leave now? (B)

13.W：Do you get up early every day?

M：Yes, but I used to get up late. I know it's not a good habit.

Q: What does the man mean? (C)

14.W：What do you want to be in ten years' time?

M ：I want to be a pilot like my uncle.What about you?

W ：I want to be a manager. I want to run a company in the future.

Q：What does the girl want to be? (B)

7-14CCCADBCB

C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false ：

One Friday afternoon, after working hard writing books, Mr. Robert, a famous writer, decided to go to the countryside. He wanted to relax. Mr. Robert was having a walk in a quiet field. The air was fresh and the view was beautiful.

When he was walking, a cyclist ran into him. Mr. Robert fell to the ground. The cyclist was very sorry. He got off his bike to help Mr. Robert get up. Fortunately, Mr. Robert, was not hurt. “I’m so sorry said the cyclist. “ Oh, no，” said Mr. Robert. UI should say sorry. 15 m sorry for not giving any luck to you. M Mr. Robert looked at the puzzled cyclist and added, “ If you had killed me, you know, you would be famous soon all over the world."

15.F 16. T 17. F 18. F 19. T 20. T

D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences ：

No one knows who made the first cheese, but an old story says that it was an Arabian businessman. He put his milk in a small bag from a sheep's stomach and set off across the desert. Later on his way the milk separated into two parts. The thick part was the first cheese.

Ancient records show that cheese has been eaten for more than four thou-sand years. From earliest times it has been considered a very nourishing food. Americans eat less cheese than people in some countries do, yet they still consume eight to ten pounds a year per person.

Today cheese is made all over the world. Most cheese is made from cow' s milk, because the supply of this milk is greater throughout the world. Smaller quantities come from the milk of other animals——goats, sheep and even camels.

21. first cheese 22. small bag 23. two parts 24. earliest time 25. cow’s milk

Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary

26— 30 A A A C D31—35 D B D D B

36— 40 A C B B C41—45 C A A A C

46. D 47. A 48. E 49. B 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. D

IV.54. girls 55. mine 56. third 57. quickest 58. add 59. disappeared 60. seriously 61. sale

V.62. Why does 63. shall we 64. What great 65. too, to 66. be taken

67.if / whether she 68. There is nothing else in the fridge.

Part 3 Reading and Writing

VI. A. 69—74 D A C C B D

B.75— 80 A B B C A A

C.81. fashion 82. old 83. heavier 84. less 85. dangerous 86. pain 87. hurt

D.88. railroad fireman

89.Because he liked to cook.

90.He bought a motel and restaurant.

91.62.

92.More than 11 ,000.

93.Hard working.

VII.94. one possible version

My Spare Time

I am a middle school student. Though 15 m busy with my lessons, my spare time is still colorful. After school I usually play sports. I like basketball and football very much. Sports help me to keep healthy and study better. I often do some reading in the evening.

I think books are our best friends. They give us much knowledge that we can’t learn at school. So reading books is the best, way of spending my spare time. Sometimes I watch TV or surf the Internet. I find it' s a good way to relax myself. At the same time it can also help me open up my eyes to the outside world. At the weekends I often help my parents with the housework. I clean the house, wash clothes and learn to cook. During the summer or winter vacation, I have enough time to do things like volunteering. I help those people who are in need. It*s a good experience for me. I enjoy myself in my spare time.

22015上海中考英语模拟试题

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