上海市 八年级(上)期中英语试卷-(含答案)

八年级（上）期中英语试卷

一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）

1.Lucy had a beautiful dream last night．Which of the following is correct for the underli

ned word in the sentence？（）

A.

B. C. D.

2.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others？

（）

A. Let's m ake a chocolate cake．

B. Can you tell me your n ame？

C. She's never l ate for school．

D. Shall we h ave some ice cream now？

3.There is _______ old University in England．We will visit it this weekend．（）

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

4.My mother's decided to make some rice dumplings by ______ this year．（）

A. she

B. her

C. hers

D. herself

5. A lot of workers set out to build the bridge ______ a windy day．（）

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. of

6.Mary did quite well in the exam．She made _______ mistakes．（）

A. a few

B. few

C. little

D. a little

7.My father always reads much _________ after supper．（）

A. photos

B. news

C. newspapers

D. messages

8.There are many people in the park now．Some are walking and _____ are dancing．（

）

A. others

B. the other

C. the others

D. another

9.Parents are responsible _______ looking after their children now．（）

A. to

B. of

C. .with

D. .for

10.I'm looking forward to __________ part in the sports meeting next time．（）

A. take

B. taking

C. took

D. taken

11.The doctor told me ______ junk food because it's unhealthy．（）

A. to eat

B. not to eat

C. don't eat

D. eating

12.My wish is _______ to the moon in a spaceship some day．（）

A. to fly

B. flying

C. will fly

D. fly

13.Peter looked ______ when he learned that he failed in the final examination．（）

A. sad

B. sadly

C. happy

D. happily

14.Ann's seldom late for school，_______？（）

A. is she

B. isn't she

C. does she

D. doesn't she

15.I'm going to _______ a meeting at the City Hall tonight．（）

A. join

B. take part in

C. join in

D. attend

16.It was a difficult time，but we never ________ hope．（）

A. put up

B. gave up

C. picked up

D. used up

17.-______do you go swimming in summer？-Once a week．（）

A. How often

B. How long

C. How soon

D. How much

18.Because of his carelessness，he ________ to pass the exam．（）

A. hurried

B. expected

C. failed

D. collected

19.I was 8

years old when my father was 31．This year my father is twice my age．How old am I？

（）

A. 21

B. 22

C. 23

D. 24

20.My family will go for a journey to Hong Kong next weekend．

_______________________________．（）

A. With pleasure．

B. Have a wonderful time．

C. Oh，never mind．

D. I'm sorry to hear that．

二、单词造句（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）

21.call，some，living，the，a，computer，people，brain．（连词成句）

______．

三、完形填空（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）

Wang Ling，a middle school girl，felt angry with her parents after getting a boy's phone call．"A classmate called me to discuss homework．We talked (22) just a few minutes before my parents got mad，"said the girl．"They asked whether I liked the boy．I said I didn't，but they wouldn't believe me．"

Wang's trouble is not strange at all because puppy love （早恋．becomes a big headache for both parents and schools．They worry that puppy love will be bad for study．Her school makes it a rule not to allow any talk or any physical contact （身体接触）(23)one boy and one girl alone．

Many students say they understand (24) parents and teachers are so nervous（紧张的．about puppy love．But some think they are going too far．"We have our own thoughts and we know what to do with it，"said Wang Ling．

Another girl，Jiang Ting，liked making friends with boys．"Boys and girls can learn from each other，"she said．"My mother asks me to study hard．However，she(25)stops me from making friends with boys．"Once Jiang told her mother she might fall in love（爱上）with a boy．Her mother let Jiang make her own decision．Soon Jiang found that she did't like him any more because the boy was not as (26)as what she had thought before．And she did worse and worse in her subjects because she spent much on it．At last she understood the worry from schools and most parents about puppy love．

22. A. for B. in C. with D. to

23. A. during B. between C. around D. about

24. A. how B. what C. who D. why

25. A. never B. already C. ever D. just

26. A. good B. bad C. heavy D. thin

四、阅读理解（本大题共5小题，共7.0分）

A

27.What can Mr．Chen teach you？______

A. To play chess．

B. To speak English．

C. To swim．

D. To sing．

28.Betty is a good swimmer and she wants a job．Who can she call for information？______

A. Henry

B. Jane

C. Victor

D. Mr．Chen

29.You love music and hope to be a singer．How can you contact with them？______

A. Send an e-mail to music@yahoo．com．

B. Call 543-1248．

C. Go to Room 102in Garden School．

D. Call Jane．

30.Mike joins the chess club，when does he go to the club？______

A. On Monday．

B. From 9a．m．to 11a．m．

C. On every Friday afternoon．

D. Anytime．

31.Judy can speak good English．She works from Monday to Friday．Where does she work？

______

A. The Star Rock Band．

B. The chess club．

C. The English club．

D. The sports club．

五、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）

32.I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch（牧马场..He has let me use

his ranch to raise money for the young people．

The last time I was there he told me his story．When he was young，his family is too poor to have a house to live in．When he was in high school，he was asked to write a paper about w（1）______ he wanted to be and do when he grew up．That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of owning a horse ranch．He also drew a picture to show a 4，000-square-foot house that would sit on a beautiful farm．The next day he handed it in to his t（2）______ ．Two days later he received his paper back．On the front page was a large red F．Roberts asked，"Why did I receive an F？"His teacher said，"This is an unrealistic （不现实的．dream for a young boy like you．Owning a horse ranch needs a lot of money．"Then the teacher a（3）______ ，"If you rewrite this paper with a more realistic（现实的）goal，I will reconsider（考虑）your grade．"

The boy went home and thought about it for a long and hard time．He asked his father what he should do．His father said，"Look，son，you have to have your own mind on

this．"Finally，after sitting with it for a week，the boy handed in the same paper，making no c（4）______ at all．He told his teacher："you could keep the F and I could s（5）______ keep my dream．"

While I was sitting in his 4，000-square-foot house in the middle of the 200-acre horse ranch，Monty said a lot of kids'dreams had been stolen．Don't let anyone steal your

dreams．Luckily，Monty didn't give up his dream．

六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）

33.It was a very foggy day in London．Mr Smith had arived from Edinbugh to go to a very

important meeting，

but no buses or taxis were running because the drivers were not able to see more than a y ard in front of them．It was still early for his meeting，

so he thought that he would walk to the office．But he saw that nobody was even trying to walk anywhere．

While he was standing there，saying unhappy things about the fog，

and thinking that he would have to telephone to the office and say that he was not able to come，a young man came up to him and said，"Sir，if you want to go somewhere，

I can guide you．"

Mr Smith was very surprised and could hardly believe his ears．He asked，

"How can you find the way when there is thick fog everywhere？"

"Don't worry，sir，

"answered the young man．"Believe me．"So Mr Smith told the young man where he wanted to go，and they started．They walked quite fast，

turning corners and crossing roads in different places．

At last，Mr Smith thought，"Perhaps this man is foolish，

he would take me a wrong place．"But a minute later，the young man stopped and said，"Here is the place，

sir．"Mr Smith was surprised to find that he had really reached the office．He gave the young man a pound and then said，"How did you find the way in the fog？""I am blind，sir，"answered the young man，"but I know London well，

and it is exactly the same for me in the fog．"

1．What was the weather like that day？

______

2．Where did Mr Smith come from，Edinburgh or London？

______

3．Mr Smith didn't believe the young man at first，did he？

______

4．Why was the young man able to guide Mr Smith so well？

______

5．What do you think of the blind young man？

______．

七、单词拼写-单句（本大题共3小题，共3.0分）

34.He saw two______ running out of the bank last week．（thief．

35.I can't do the______ question but I've done all the others．（two．

36.Zero was a very important______ because it made it easier to write big numbers and to c

alculate．

八、句型转换（本大题共8小题，共13.0分）

37.The famous writer has written some______ story books for children．（success．

38.Every morning we______ some business problems over breakfast．（discussion．

39.I got up early this morning．______，I still missed the early bus．（ luck．

40.The girl has lunch at school on weekdays．（改为一般疑问句）

______ the girl______ lunch at school on weekdays？

41.The man was holding out a bag to show he had no money at all．（对划线部分提问）

______ the man holding out a bag？

42.The film called the Great Gatsby lasts about two hours．（划线提问）

______ does the film called the Great Gatsby last？

43.Qu Yuan gave some helpful advice at that time．（改为感叹句）

______ advice Qu Yuan gave at that time!

44.It took me about eight hours to fly from Shanghai to Beijing．（保持句意基本不变）

I______ about eight hours______ from Shanghai to Beijing．

九、完成句子（本大题共3小题，共7.0分）

45.A．both B．all C．came true D．because

Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school，but not （1）______ children in the countries are so lucky．

There is a girl called Xiao Fang．She is eight years old and lives in a small village in Guangxi．When she was young，she wanted to go to school．But she could not，（2）______ her family was too poor to afford the school fee（费用．for her，so her parents had to keep her at home．Instead of studying，Xiao Fang worked in the fields with her parents every day．Then Hope Project heard about Xiao Fang．It agreed to help Xiao Fen to go to school．Her wish of study （3）______ ，and now she is studying in a school．46.A．needs B．With C．Without D．who

Unluckily there are many thousand children （4）______ can not go to school．You can join in Hope Project and help these children．You know all the good work （5）______ money．Hope Project needs your help．

If you give Hope Project￥300each year，it can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year．（6）______ more money，Hope Project can build new schools；buy good desks，chairs，blackboards and books．Let's help the children together and give and give them a chance to have a good start in life．

47.Just at that time，we heard a big______．（argue）

十、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共8.0分）

48.Suggested questions：

1When and where did the experience happen？

2Why do you think it is unforgettable？（At least two reasons）

3What can you learn from the unforgettable experience？

答案和解析

1.【答案】D

【解析】

答案：D．考查语音．句意"露西昨晚做了一个美丽的梦，下列句子中哪个是划线部分的词的正确音标？"．dream[dri：m]梦想．这里是名词．ea发/i：/．因此答案是D．

露西昨晚做了一个美丽的梦，下列句子中哪个是划线部分的词的正确音标？考查语音，此题型要掌握音标知识，积累一些字母组合音．还要注意一些固定的发音规则．然后结合语境，完成试题．

2.【答案】D

【解析】

答案：D．考查语音．A、make[meik]制作．B、[neim]名字．C、[leit]迟到的．D、[h?v]吃．根据句意"下列哪个划线部分发音与其他不同？"，可知，A，B，C选项划线部分发/ei/．D选项发/?/，故发音不同的一项是D．

下列哪个划线部分发音与其他不同？

考查语音，此题型要掌握音标知识，积累一些字母组合音．还要注意一些固定的发音规则．然后结合语境，完成试题．

3.【答案】B

【解析】

答案：B．考查不定冠词．句意：在英格兰有一所古老的大学．这个周末我们将参观它．根据题干There is _______ old University in England．We will visit it this weekend．可知这里old University 是泛指，old是元音音素字母开头，所以用an．故选B．

在英格兰有一所古老的大学．这个周末我们将参观它．

仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些用法，根据具体内容作答．

4.【答案】D

【解析】

答案：D

结合语境联系设空处前面的by可以推测句意是：我妈妈决定今年自己做一些

粽子．．可知考查本句短语"独自"by oneself，再根据主语My mother 可知本句应该用反身代词herself，故答案为：D．

我妈妈决定今年自己做一些粽子．

本题旨在考查反身代词的用法．经常见到的反身代词的短语有：by oneself；enjoy oneself；hurt oneself；teach oneself；dress oneself，等．

5.【答案】B

【解析】

答案：B

在具体某一天的上午前用on，at用在具体几点钟前面，in用在月份和年代的

前面，of…的．结合句意：在一个刮风的日子，许多工人开始建造这座桥，故

选B．

在一个刮风的日子，许多工人开始建造这座桥．

本题考查介词的辨析，介词的用法一般都是固定的．熟记介词的用法及结合

语境是解答本题的关键．

6.【答案】B

【解析】

答案：B．考查形容词词义辨析．句意：玛丽考试考得很好，她几乎没犯错误．a few一些，修饰可数名词．little，a little修饰不可数名词，little带有否定含义，而a little则是肯定．few一点点，几乎没有，修饰可数名词．根据题干Mary did quite well in the exam．玛丽考试考得很好，可知应说她几乎没犯错误．故选B．玛丽考试考得很好，她几乎没犯错误．

了解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．

7.【答案】B

【解析】

答案：B．考查名词词义辨析．句意：晚饭后我的爸爸总是读很多新闻．photos

照片；newspapers报纸；messages信息；news新闻，不可数名词．根据题干My father always reads much _________ after supper．可知much修饰不可数名词，news是不可数名词．即晚饭后我的爸爸总是读很多新闻．故选B．

2018-2019年八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案

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A. C. 4. Where does Kate like to go A. B. B.

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