最新高中英语语法全套课件

1. 名词性从句考点 1、引导词 that 与 what；that 与 whether； if 与 whether；what 与 how等的区别； 2、名词性从句的时态和语序问题； 3、名词性从句的语气问题； 4、同位语从句与定语从句的比较区别。 3. I really appreciate _____ to relax with you on this

nice island. 01 上海 A. to have had time B. having time

C. to have time

D. to having time B 仅带动名词作宾语的动词为：admit appreciate avoid delay enjoy escape excuse prevent finish imagine mind practise resist risk

suggest stand forgive keep allow advise permit forbid

但如果在 allow advise permit forbid 后提到有关的人，就只能用

不定式作宾补。在动词 want, need, require, demand 等词后加动名词作宾语

时表示被动意义，相当于 to be done。 4. --- You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. --- Well, now I regret _____ that. 95

N A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done 5. ---

Let me tell you something about the journalists. --- Don’t you remember _____ me the story yesterday? 99 上海 A. told B. telling C. to tell to have told 6. In some parts of London, missing a

bus means _____ for another hour. 02 上海春季 A. waiting

B. to wait

C. wait

D. to be waiting D B A 特别注意带不定式和动

名词作宾语时意义不同的动词： remember, forget, regret, try, go on,

mean, miss, stop 7. How about the two of us ___ a walk down the garden?

93 N A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking 8. --- I must apologize for _____ ahead of time. --- That’s all right. 94 N

A. letting you not know

B. not letting you know

C. letting you know

not D. letting not you know 9. Sandy could do nothing but _____ to his

teacher that he was wrong. 01 上海春季 A. admit B. admitted

C. admitting

D. to admit C B A 介词的宾语一般都用动名词，但有

三个介词 but except / than / be about 后要接不定式作宾语。 10. Rather than ____ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ____ a bicycle. 94 N

A. ride … ride

B. riding … ride

C. ride … to ride

D. to ride … riding 注意 prefer 的几个常用句型： prefer to do sth.

than do sth. prefer doing sth. to doing sth. prefer + n. to + n. C 11.

Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _____ some schools

for poor children. 01 上海春季 A. set up B. setting up C. have set up D. having set up 12. --- How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? --- The key

_____ the problem is to meet the demand _____ by the customers. 02 北京 A. to solving … making B. to solving … made C. to solve …making D. to solve … made B B 要特别注意 to 的词性，分析其为介词还是不定式。 admit to，be accustomed to 习惯于， be used to ，stick to ，turn to，devote oneself to ，be devoted to，look forward to，pay attention to, get down t o 等八、非谓语动词作状语高考题点击： 1. --- Mum, w hy do you always make me eat an egg every day? --- _____ enough protein

and nutrition as you are growing up. 99 上海 A. Get B. Getting C. To get D. To be getting 2. _____ late in the afternoon, Bob turned off the alarm. 01 北京春季 A. To sleep B. Sleeping C. Sleep D. Having slept 3. In order to make o ur city green, _____. 02 上海春季 A. it is necessary to have planted more trees

B. many more trees need to plant

C. our city needs more trees

D.

we must plant more trees C A D 4. _____ in thought, he almost ran into

the car in front of him. 96 N A. Losing B. Having lost C.

Lost D. To lose 5. _____ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. 00 北京春季 A. Given

B. To give

C. Giving

D. Having given 6. He sent me an E-mail, _____ to get further information. 00 上海 A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope D. hope lose oneself in sth. 表示“陷入…”，主语 he 为 lose 的宾语。 given 作状语意为“考虑到”，意思相当于 considering。注意 hoping 为伴随状语而非目的状语，真正的目的是后面的 to get …。 C A B 7. The research is so designed that once _____ nothing can be done to change

it. 02 N A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun 8. Finding her car stolen, _____. 01 上海 . A. a policeman was asked

to help B. the area was searching thoroughly C. it was looked

for everywhere D. she hurried to a policeman for help once 在此处只是副词，后面的分词必须考虑到与句子主语的关系。begin为及物动词，意为“开始、启动”，故该用过去分词。本句要特别注意其逻辑主语。 D D 九、

非谓语动词的时态语态和被动高考题点击： I would love _____ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. 97 N A.

to go B. having gone C. going D. to have gone 2. Robert is said

_____ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in. 99 N A.

to have studied B. to study C. to be studying D. to have been studying D A would love to have done 表示本想去做，但没做成。本题的关键是“what country he studied in”，由此可知事情发生在过去。 3. Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears _____ everything. 01 上海 A. to tell B. to be told C. to be telling D. to have been told 4. Having a trip abroad is

certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _____ whether they will enjoy it. 02 N A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen 本题中母亲被告知真象显然发生在以前，所以你现在没有必要再隐瞒了。 remain 后接 to do，此处 it 指代的是后面的主语从句。他们是否喜欢有待于观察，此

处应为被动。 D B 5. _____ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to

one’s skin. 02 上海 A. Exposed B. Having exposed

C. Being exposed

D. After being exposed 6. _____ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. 01 N

A. Having suffered

B. Suffering

C. To suffer

D. Suffered 7. Tony was very unhappy for _____ to the party. 00 上海 A. having not been invited B. not having invited C. having not invited

D. not having been invited 该句缺主语，只能用动名词才能作主语。 C A D 8.

With a lot of difficult problems _____, the newly-elected president

is having a hard time. 02 上海春季 A. settled B. settling C.

to settle D. being settled with + n. / pron. + O.C. 构成一个

独立主格结构，在句中作状语。用 settled 表示已经解决了的问题；用 being settled 表示正在被解决的问题；用 to be settled 表示将要被解决的问题。

而此处的 to settle 是用来作定语修饰前面的 problems。另外还要注意一下

分词的独立主格结构的基本用法。 C 2010年高考语法复习系列十四反意问句

及倒装句 1、祈使句的反意问句； 2、I think +宾语从句的反意问句； 3、主从复合句的反意问句； 4、表示判断的情态动词构成的反意疑问句。反意问句考点分析考题点击： 1、I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer,

_______? 01 上海 A. do I B. don’t I C. will they D. won’t they 2、Brian told you that there wasn’t anyone in the room at

that time, ________? 02 上海春季 A. was there B. wasn’t there C. didn’t he D. did he 3、There is no light in the dormitory. They must have gone to the lecture, _______? （04上海春季） A. didn't they B. don' t they C. mustn't they D. haven' t they 4、--- Alice, you feed the bird today, _________? --- But I fed it yesterday. 99 NMET A. do you B. will you C. didn’t you

D. don’t you C C D B 陈述部分的主语是I，疑问部分要用 aren’t I. I’m as tall as your sister，aren’t I? 2 陈述部分的谓语是wish，疑问部分要用 may +主语。

I wish to have a word with you, may I? 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody,

never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词时，疑问部分

用肯定含义。

The Swede made no answer, did he / she? Some plants never blown 开

花 , do they ? 4 含有ought to 的反意疑问句，陈述部分是肯定的，

疑问部分用 shouldn’t / oughtn’t +主语。

He ought to know what to do, oughtn’t he? / shouldn’t he? 5 陈述部

分有have to +v. had to + v. ，疑问部分常用don’t +主语（didn’t +主语）。

We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don’t we? 6 陈述部分的谓语是used to 时，疑问部分用didn’t +主语或 usedn’t +主语。

He u sed to take pictures there, didn’t usedn’t he? 7 陈述部分有 had better + v. 疑问句部分用 hadn’t you?

You’d better read it by yourself, hadn’t you? 8 陈述部分有would rather

+v.，疑问部分多用 wouldn’t +主语。

He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn’t he? 9 陈

述部分有You’d like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn’t +主语。

You’d like to go with me, wouldn’t you? 10 陈述部分有must 的疑问句，疑问部分根据实际情况而定。

He must be a doctor, isn’t he?

You must have studied English for three years, haven’t you? He must have finished it yesterday, didn’t he? 11 感叹句中，疑问部分

用be +主语。

What colours, aren’t they?

What a smell, isn’t it? 12 陈述部分由 neither… nor, either… or 连接的并列主语时，疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。

Neither you nor I am engineer, are we? 13 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词 that, everything, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。

Everything is ready, isn’t it? 陈述部分为主语从句或并列句，疑问部分有三种情况： a. 并列句疑问部分，谓语动词根据邻近分句的谓语而定。

Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have

been in China now, shouldn’t he? b. 带有定语从句，宾语从句的主从复合句, 疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定：

He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he?

He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn’t he? c. 上述部分如果主句主语是第一人称而谓语是 think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine 等引导的宾语从句，疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。

I don’t think he is bright, is he?

We believe she can do it better, can’t she? 15 陈述部分主语是不定代词 everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等，疑问部分常用复数they，有时也用单数 he。

Everyone knows the answer, don’t they? does he?

Nobody knows about it, do they? does he? 16 带情态动词 dare 或need 的反意疑问句，疑问部分常用 need dare +主语。

We need not do it again, need we ?

最新高中英语语法全套课件

1. 名词性从句考点 1、引导词 that 与 what；that 与 whether； if 与 whether；what 与 how等的区别； 2、名词性从句的时态和语序问题； 3、名词性从句的语气问题； 4、同位语从句与定语从句的比较区别。 3. I really appreciate _____ to relax with you on this nice island. 01 上海 A. to have had time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time B 仅带动名词作宾语的动词为：admit appreciate avoid delay enjoy escape excuse prevent finish imagine mind practise resist risk suggest stand forgive keep allow advise permit forbid 但如果在 allow advise permit forbid 后提到有关的人，就只能用 不定式作宾补。在动词 want, need, require, demand 等词后加动名词作宾语 时表示被动意义，相当于 to be done。 4. --- You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. --- Well, now I regret _____ that. 95 N A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done 5. --- Let me tell you something about the journalists. --- Don’t you remember _____ me the story yesterday? 99 上海 A. told B. telling C. to tell to have told 6. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _____ for another hour. 02 上海春季 A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting D B A 特别注意带不定式和动 名词作宾语时意义不同的动词： remember, forget, regret, try, go on, mean, miss, stop 7. How about the two of us ___ a walk down the garden?