人教版高中英语必修二高一上学期期末考试英语试题 (12).docx

高中英语学习材料

***鼎尚图文理制作***

1. Whom did the man probably go to Sydney with?

A. His friends.

B. His family.

C. His classmates.

2. How often does the man play basketball?

A. Once a week.

B. Four times a week.

C. Five times a week.

3. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Friends.

B. Waiter and customer.

C. Shop assistant and customer.

4. What will the man do?

A. Give the shirt to his father.

B. Go to buy another gift.

C. Exchange the shirt.

5. What does the man think of the film?

A. Disappointing.

B. Funny.

C. Moving.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，

每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why does the woman call?

A. To ask for room service.

B. To ask for help.

C. To book a table.

7. What will the man do next?

A. Call the service center.

B. Have the elevator fixed.

C. Go to the elevator.

听第7段材料，回答第8 、9题。

8. What color is the tie that the man buys for his father?

A. Red.

B. Blue.

C. White.

9. How will the two speakers pay?

A. By credit card.

B. By cash.

C. By check.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What do we know about the woman?

A. She is a native American.

B. She is a Chinese in America.

C. She likes Thanksgiving Day very much.

11. How will the woman celebrate Thanksgiving Day?

A. Alone.

B. With her family.

C. With the man’s family.

12. Whom will the man eat with tonight?

A. The woman.

B. Miranda.

C. His parents.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What will the woman do this weekend?

A. Go to the cinema.

B. Take a trip to China.

C. Go to the movie club at school.

14. What will the man’s mother do th is weekend?

A. Take a business trip.

B. Visit her parents.

C. Watch a movie.

15. What does the man decide to do in the end?

A. Take his brother wherever he goes.

B. Look after his brother at home.

C. Employ a baby-sitter.

16. What’s the weather p robably like now?

A. Cloudy.

B. Sunny.

C. Rainy.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What is Jim’s brother?

A. An exchange student.

B. A teacher.

C. A guide.

18. What is the main idea of Susan’s plan?

A. Exercising.

B. Relaxing.

C. Learning.

19. Why does Sara just stay home?

A. She doesn’t like traveling.

B. She has no money to go out.

C. She wants to prepare her new lessons.

20. Why won’t Tina travel this winter?

A. She can’t afford it.

B. She doesn’t like traveling.

C. She will have a part-time job.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Shree Bose is one of the most impressive kids graduating from Fort Worth Country Day High School this year. Bose has a large circle of friends, and there’s one who you may have heard of: President Obama. He has twice publicly recognized her achievements in cancer research and spoken with her in the Oval Office.

If that isn’t enough, Bose recently gave a TED Talk about her work with the cancer drug Cisplatin, which also won her first prize at the Google Science Fair and recognition as one of Glamour magazine’s Young Amazing Women of the Year.

After watching her grandfather struggle with liver cancer, Bose was determined to help out in any way she could. As a high school student though, her scientific choices were limited. She reached out to various hospitals and research centers, but doctors turned down her requests because they felt she was too inexperienced medically.

Only the North Texas Science Health Center respected her determination and chose to guide her. The results were amazing.

Bose chose to study a protein (蛋白质) and its reaction with the cancer drug Cisplatin. She noticed that when she prevented this protein from growing, Cisplatin was allowed to begin destroying cancer cells once again.

“My project not only contributes to the understanding of the relationship between the protein and Cisplatin, but also suggests a newer, more effective treatment for patients who resist Cisplatin,” Bose said.

Bose’s achievements aren’t limited to the lab, though. She was also captain of her swim team and editor-in-chief of her school paper.

Bose is currently getting practical experience at the N ational Institute of Health and she’ll be attending Harvard in the fall. She plans to study molecular biology and go to medical school.

Eventually, she would like to be a doctor.

21. President Obama has spoken with Bose because she ______.

A. gave a TED Talk recently

B. is captain of her swim team

C. has a large circle of friends

D. contributed to the cancer research

22. According to Bose’s research, ______ helps make Cisplatin work better.

A. stopping the protein from growing

B. destroying cancer cells timely

C. using the drug more frequently

D. making the protein react with the drug

23. From the passage, we know that _____.

A. Bose’s research was supported from the start

B. Bose plans to become a doctor in the future

C. Bose will study in the National Institute of Health

D. Bose’s grandfather asked her to do cancer research

24. The passage is mainly about _____.

A. a research on cancer drugs

B. a new effective cancer treatment

C. a doctor who has a promising future

D. a girl who did research on cancer treatment

B

Jacksonville is the largest city in Florida and has a large number of shopping malls to suit different tastes for tourists and guests to shop. Here are some great places where you can shop in Jacksonville.

The venerable Gateway Town Center is one of Jacksonville’s oldest shopping malls, providing a wide mix of exciting stores and fun amusements! Gateway Town Center is located at 5184 Norwood Avenue and owns a mixture of retail boutiques (时装店), like Footlocker and Ashley Stewart. You can visit Gateway Town Center Mondays through Saturdays from 10:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m., and Sundays from noon to 6:00.

St. Johns Town Center

The newest and trendiest shopping destination in the city is St. Johns Town Center. This center has all your national favorites like Dillard’s, Barnes & Noble and Target as well as a great restaurant selection. St. Johns Towns Center is open from 10:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Mondays through Saturdays and 11:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on Sundays.

Regency Square Shopping Center

On 9501 Arlington Expressway stands the Regency Square Mall. Children like riding on the

mall’s mini train while adults like to shop and socialize. Movie fans will like knowing that the Regency Square Mall has a 24 screen AMC theater. You can visit this mall from 10:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Mondays through Saturdays, and Sundays from noon to 6:00 p.m.

River City Marketplace

River City Marketplace located in Jacksonville is the largest shopping mall in the city with 70 shops including such stores as Lowes, Wal-Mart Super Center, Pet Smart and Old Navy. All these shops can be found at the open-air plaza. The mall’s 14 screen Ho llywood theaters are a great attraction for movie buffs. River City Marketplace’s hours of operation are 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Mondays through Saturdays and 11:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. on Sundays.

25. If you want to enjoy a good dining during shopping you can go to __________.

A. St. Johns Town Center

B. River City Marketplace

C. Gateway Town Center

D. Regency Square Shopping Center

26. Children would like to visit Regency Square Shopping Center probably because __________.

A. they can buy a lot of wonderful toys

B. they can take the mini train there

C. they can play their favorite computer games

D. they can make many friends

27. On Sundays you should visit River City Marketplace at __________.

A. 10:00 a.m.

B. 8:30 a.m.

C. 9:00 a.m.

D. 6:30 p.m.

28. This passage is probably taken from __________.

A. a textbook

B. a science magazine

C. an advertisement

D. an announcement

C

Over the years, Brian Wansink, director of the Food and Brand Lab at Cornell University, has studied such things as how far Americans typically drive to buy food, how many times we refill our plates at all-you-can-eat buffets and how we organize our kitchens. In the mid-2000s he famously coined the phr ase “mindless eating”(and wrote a book by that name) to fo cus attention on all the bad dietary decisions we make without really thinking about them.

His new book, Slim by Design: Mindless Eating Solutions for Everyday Life, aims to change the design of restaurants, school lunchrooms, office cafeterias and homes so that the mindless choices we make will be more healthful ones. Some examples:

Keep kitchen counters clear. No visible snack food, no bread, no nuts—not even breakfast cereal. In Wansink’s research, “women who had even one box of breakfast cereal that was visible –anywhere in their kitchen—weighed 21 pounds more than their neighbor who didn’t.”

Trick yourself into drinking less wine. “We tend to focus on the height of what we pour and not the width, so we pour 12 percent less wine into taller wineglasses than we pour into wider wineglasses.” And the shape of the glass is not the only variable that affects how much we drink.

Wansink writes: “Because red wine is easier to see than white wine, we pour 9 percent less red wine whenever we pour a glass.”

Wansink said his researchers also found that people ate less at restaurants when sat in well-lighted areas near windows and doors, than in darker areas or in the back. They ate less if they were offered a doggie bag, or to-go box, before they got their meals: apparently the idea of getting a “free” second meal outweighed the impulse(冲动) to clean their plates. Workers who frequently ate at their desks weighed 15.4 pounds less, on average, than those who didn’t. Fruits and vegetables kept on the top shelf of the refrigerator were eaten at higher rates than those on lower shelves.

The point, Wansink says, is to consider findings like those and change your environment or habits. Then you won’t have to think about it: You’ll just eat less.

29. Why did Brian Wansink write Slim by Design: Mindless eating Solutions for Everyday Life?

A. Because he wanted people to become thin.

B. Because he wished to change the design of public places.

C. Because he hoped to coin a new phase “mindless eating”.

D. Because he intended to help people make more healthful dietary decision.

30. According to Wansink, which of the following affects the amount of wine we drink: ____.

A. the shape of wineglasses

B. the color of wineglasses

C. the taste of wine

D. the quality of wine

31. Wh at’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Changing environment or habits of eating will help you eat less.

B. Eating fruits and vegetables is better for your health.

C. Keeping your kitchen counter clear of any food will help make you thin.

D. Many people eat or drink too much without paying attention to it.

D

People are being lured (引诱) onto Facebook with the promise of a fun, free service without realizing they’re paying for it by giving up large amounts of personal information. Facebook then attempts to make money by selling their data to advertisers that want to send targeted messages.

Most Facebook users don’t realize this is happening. Even if they know what the company is up to, they still have no idea what they’re paying for Facebook because people don’t really know what their personal data is worth.

The biggest problem, however, is that the company keeps changing the rules. Early on, you keep everything private. That was the great thing about facebook —you could create your own little private network. Last year, the company changed its privacy rules so that many things — your city, your photo, your friends' names—were set, by default (默认) to be shared with everyone on the Internet.

According to Facebook’s vice-president Elliot Schrage, the company is simply making changes to improve its service, and if people don’t share information, they have a “less satisfying

experience”.

Some critics think this is more about Facebook looking to make more money. Its original business model, which involved selling ads and putting them at the side of the page, totally failed. Who wants to look at ads when they’re online connecting with their friends?

The privacy issue has already landed Facebook in hot water in Washington. In April, Senator(议员) Charles Schumer called on Facebook to change its privacy policy. He also urged the Federal Trade Commission to set guidelines for social-networking sites. “I think the senator rightly communicated that we had not been clear about what the new products were and how people could choose to use them or not to use them,” Schrage admits.

I suspect that whatever Facebook has done so far to invade our privacy is only the beginning, which is why I’m considering deactivating(撤销) my account. Facebook is a handy site, but I’m upset by the idea that my information is in the hands of people I don’t know. That’s too high a price to pay.

32. What do we learn about Facebook from the first paragraph?

A. It is a website that sends messages to targeted users.

B. It makes money by putting on advertisements.

C. It provides loads of information to its users.

D. It profits by selling its users’ personal data.

33. Why does Facebook make changes to its rules according to Elliot Schrage?

A. To provide better service to its users.

B. To follow the Federal guidelines.

C. To improve its users’ connectivity.

D. To expand its scope of business.

34. What does Senator Charles Schumer advocate(倡导)?

A. Setting guidelines for advertising on websites.

B. Ba nning the sharing of users’ personal information.

C. Removing ads from all social-networking sites.

D. Formulating (制订) regulations for social-networking sites..

35. Why does the author plan to cancel his Facebook account?

A. He is dissatisfied with its present service.

B. He doesn’t want his personal data abused.

C. He finds many of its users untrustworthy.

D. He is upset by its frequent rule changes.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。

Investing(投资) in yourself

Figuring out how to invest your money can be a difficult task. This is something that you will

want to learn how to do.

___36___ Things that will improve your knowledge, skills or health are all great investments. However, before you start, you need to be clear about what you will gain out of doing all of these things.

You may think investing in yourself means investing in your education. ___37___. There are some other things you can do as well as buying a gym membership or learning a new skill.

So what are some specific things you can do? ___38___. Reading books can really expand your mind and allow you to learn different skills and gain knowledge. I’m talking about the books where you will actually learn a new skill, not fiction books.

___39___. These programs are taught by people with a high level of knowledge or skill. Of course, you need to do some research before investing. Only in this way can you avoid being fooled by some sales presentation.

Moreover, investing in yourself is a safe way to keep your money. Although a savings account is seen as the most secure investment, that isn’t 100% safe. Even if you never experience your bank closing down, the return is little when inflation(通货膨胀) is taken into consideration. ___40___. But over time, they will show up in terms of your happiness level as well as your level of success.

A. The benefits will stay with you.

B. This is just one way.

C. If you aren’t a reader, you should start with that.

D. The more you do this, the more valuable you will be.

E. The best way to invest your money is to invest it in yourself.

F. You can also take courses and attend seminars.

G. When you invest in yourself, you may not see gains right away.

第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃ和Ｄ）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Late one night, a thief crept into a wealthy merchant’s house. He was a young thief, without experience. In fact, this was his first professional___41___. So he had___42___everything carefully.

All went quite well at first. He found, as he___43___, an unlatched window and got into the room easily. But, stepping his way through the___44___room, he stubbed (碰到) his ___45___against a table leg. Choking (抑制) back a cry of pain, terrified of waking the merchant, he hit___46___on the forehead and called himself a fool. He had___47___to bring a light.

In the darkness,___48___, he was able to see an oil lamp on the table, and lit it, then he gave a

___49___of relief. As he___50___the lamp, a small spider came out from under its___51___.

“Thank you for saving my life,” said the spider. “Before he went to bed, the merchant set this lamp down on top of me so I couldn’t escape. If you hadn’t come along, I wouldn’t have___52___the night; ___53___, I’d have such an uncomfortable situation for a long time.”

“You have saved a life and shown compassion (同情),”the spider went on,___54___the impatient thief said he had not___55___to do so. “___56___yet, you have done so without the ___57___thought or hope of reward. You have gained more merits (优点) than you could possibly imagine.”

“But you’re only a spider,” said the thief.

“And you’re only a man.” said the spider. “My dear thief, when you understand that___58___ is life, whether on eight legs or ___59___, you will have understood much. Your deed, ___60___, has got rid of the bad things from your heart. Go from here with a fresh spirit. And good luck to you.”

The thief did so and never thought to steal again.

41. A. job B. mistake C. appearance D. finding

42. A. explained B. managed C. planned D. imagined

43. A. expected B. remembered C. reminded D. meant

44. A. dull B. dark C. sitting D. terrible

45. A. head B. shoulder C. hand D. toe

46. A. the merchant B. the spider C. the thief D. himself

47. A. remembered B. forgotten C. avoided D. happened

48. A. however B. when C. so that D. therefore

49. A. applause B. cry C. sigh D. laugh

50. A. woke up B. laid down C. picked up D. turned over

51. A. base B. cap C. cover D. foot

52. A. wasted B. lasted C. hated D. worried

53. A. in time B. however C. anyhow D. indeed

54. A. although B. so C. so that D. as if

55. A. said B. led C. cared D. meant

56. A. Better B. Worse C. Natural D. Lucky

57. A. hopeful B. least C. ordinary D. most

58. A. man B. spider C. life D. chance

59. A. three B. two C. a dozen D. a hundred

60. A. by no means B. at ease C. in any case D. without delay

第Ⅱ卷

注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本卷上无效。

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

The British policeman has several nicknames, ___61___ the most frequently used are

“copper” and “bobby”. The first name comes from the verb “cop”___62___( mean) “to take” or “capture”, and the second name comes from the first name of Sir Robert Peel, a 19th century politician, ___63___ was the ___64___ (found) of the police force. An early nickname for the policeman was “peeler”, but this name has died ___65___.

___66___ (visit) to England are always deeply impressed by the English police. In fact, it has become a joke that visitors to Britain, when ___67___ (ask) for the views of the country, will always say “I think your policemen are wonderful.”

Well, the English bobby may not always be wonderful, but he is usually ___68___ very friendly and helpful character just ___69___ a song describes, “If you hav e any difficulty, turn___70___ a policeman.”

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下便条。便条中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除；把多余的词用斜线（\ ）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I come back from Britain last week. I was luckily enough to be one of the student from different countries to visit the UK from Feb. 16 to 28. We paid a visit to many places, like London, Oxford or the Lake District. I learned much about British culture and history in the London, where was my favorite. I also liked Oxford, in which I saw much more old buildings. The Lake District was beautiful, but it was pity that it rained heavily when they were there. The most excited thing for me in Britain was that I made a lot of friends there.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是李华，你的美国朋友John写信询问中国传统节日，因为他要参加学校的中国文化周。请根据以下提纲，给他写一封回信，重点介绍一下中国的春节

1、春节在中国人心中的地位

2、春节前，人们……

3、春节期间，人们……

参考词汇：对联couplet爆竹firecracker

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沈阳二中2014—2015学年度上学期

高一期末考试英语答案

第一部分：听力

第三部分：英语知识运用

短文改错:

作文参考答案：

Dear John,

How time flies! Four months have passed since we saw each other last time. I cannot help but miss you. You asked me about Chinese Spring Festival. Now I would like to tell you something about it. The Spring Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. It is the most important and enjoyable one. A few days before the festival, houses are cleaned and red couplets are put up on the doors of every house hold. They are said to frighten away the ghosts. On that day, people are dressed up. Firecrackers ring out in the air, which adds to the atmosphere of the festival. People after a year's hard work begin to relax and visit one another. Presents and dinners are given to celebrate the happy reunion of friends and relatives. Families get together. They have jiaozi and enjoy the New Year TV show. Customs may vary from place to place, but the same happy atmosphere is to be found everywhere in the country.

Now, I hope you have some idea of Chinese Spring Festival.

Best wishes,

Yours,

Li Hua

敬请批评指正

人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结

人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结 Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查 1. we stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上,眺望乡村? 2. a quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人? Add v. 增加 1. he added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴,使火旺些? 2. if you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九? 3. add up all the money i owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起? Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴 v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服 1. i'm always upset when i don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱? 2. he has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服? 3. the news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱? Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 1. i said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! 2. i can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了? Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 v. 平静下来,镇静 1. it was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静?明媚的早晨? 2. you should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静? 3. have a brandy it'll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来? Calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来)

人教版高中英语必修二全册教案

Unit 1 Cultural relics I. 单元教学目标 II. 目标语言

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