2018年湖南高中学业水平考试英语试题及答案

第二部分阅读技能(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)

21. How long will the exhibition last

A. Five days.

B. Seven days.

C. Nine days.

D. Eleven days.

22. What will you get for free every day if you’r e among the first 500

A. A magazine.

B. A ticket for a magic show.

C. A great bargain.

D. A chance to join in games.

23. If you come with your family at 3 ., you’ll enjoy the programme________.

A. Games and Quizzes.

B. Lucky Draw

C. Drama on Fun with jokes

D. Story Telling

24. For more information about the exhibition, you can_______.

A. call the organizer

B. write to the company

C. visit the website

D. e-mail the publisher

B

Chen Zijiang is a paper-cutting expert whom I interviewed for my article on Chinese Art. Paper-cutting is something that he learned to do from an early age.

“It is a Chinese folk art with a long history,” Mr. Chen told me, “Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs which date back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty!”He added that by the Southern Song Dynasty, paper-cutting had become an important part of everyday life.

Mr. Chen went on to explain that there are three types of paper cuts which people still make today: paper cuts for decoration, for religious purposes and for design patterns.

Paper cuts used for decoration are often seen on windows and gates. They are often put up during holidays to bring good luck. They are also used on presents. For example, a present for parents whose child has recently been born might show a paper cut of children. Paper cuts which show the Chinese character for double happiness are often used to celebrate

weddings.

Paper cuts used for religious purposes are often found in temples. They are also used as offerings(祭品) to the dead. People to whom the dead person was related would make these offerings on special days and during festivals

Paper cuts of the third kind are those used to make patterns on clothing. They are also sometimes used to decorate jewellery boxes. Dragons are very popular patterns for these designs.

The interview is very useful as I’ve got a lot of interesting information for my article. I am also ready to try out paper-cutting for myself.

25. How many kinds of paper cuts did Mr. Chen talk about

A. One.

B. Two.

C. Three.

D. Four.

26. According to Paragraph 4, paper cuts for decoration are used to______.

A. bring good luck

B. please guests

C. honor the dead

D. make patterns on clothing

27. What patterns can be often seen on jewellery boxes according to the passage

A. Dragons.

B. Pandas.

C. Birds.

D. Double happiness

28. How does the writer feel about the interview

A. It’s boring.

B. I t’s satis fying.

C. It’s challenging.

D. It’s disappoin ting

C

Mrs. Timms listened as the radio announcer gave a hurricane (飓风) warning for her

town. Then she woke up her sons, Eddie and Jasper, and quickly explained, "We’ve got a lot to do, boys. There is no school today, and my office is closed. The hurricane is coming!

Just then, the boys grandfather arrived from his seaside home. Grandpa explained that the local government had told people to evacuate their homes by the sea. It just wasn’t safe for anyone to stay near the ocean during the hurricane

Soon afterwards, Mrs. Timms left to buy supplies that the family would need during the storm. Batteries, bottled water and canned food were a few of the items on her list.

Grandpa stayed with the boys, and the three of them made preparations for the storm. First, they filled the bathtub and all the empty water bottles they could find. Next, they unplugged(拔掉插头)almost everything in the house. Then, Eddie helped Grandpa strengthen the windows. Meanwhile, Jasper put the outdoor chairs inside.

Later, as the storm approached, the family stayed in protected areas away from the windows and outside walls. Mrs. Timms and Grandpa moved chairs to a protected space near the staircase. Eddie and Jasper sat under a strong table next to them, reading and playing games. They waited for the radio announcer to declare that the hurricane had passed.

did Mrs. Timms do after hearing the hurricane warning

A. She went to work.

B. She woke up her sons.

C. She prepared breakfast.

D. She watched the hurricane.

30. The underlined wor d “evacuate” in Paragraph 2 means______.

A. lock

B. reach

C. repair

D. leave

31. While Eddie helped Grandpa strengthen the windows, Jasper_______.

A. filled the bathtub

B. turned off the lights

C. put the outdoor chairs inside

D. sat under a strong table

32. What could be the best title for the text

A. A Happy Family.

B. A Seaside House.

C. The Damage of the Hurricane.

D. The Day of the Hurricane.

第二节(共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分)

Ways to Improve Social Skills

If you feel like you're not good at social events or you struggle to enter into conversations because you're shy, it can influence your social life and you career(事业). However, you can start improve your social skills by following these ways and soon, you'll be able to enter into conversations with confidence.

Behave Like a Social Person

You can behave like a more social creature, even if you don't feel like it. Don't allow anxiety to hold you back. Make the decision to talk to new people and to enter into conversations even when yo u’re feeling nervous about it. Over time, it will get easier and you'll quickly start improving your social skills.

If going to a party or spending time in a crowd seems confusing, start small. Go to a restaurant and order your food, and say “Thank you” to the clerk. Practice making small talks gradually.

Encourage Others to Talk About Themselves

Most people really enjoy talking about themselves. Ask a question about a person’s career, hobbies, or family. Show you’re interested in hearing what is being sa id.

Good manners go a long way in improving social skills. Practice being polite, showing gratitude(感恩), and using good table manners.

.

Your body language is very important in conversations, Pay attention to the type of body language you use. Try to appear relaxed, make appropriate amounts of eye contact, and appear open to conversations.

A. Practice Good Manners

B. Start Small if Necessary

C. Join a Social Skills Support Group

D. Pay Attention to your Body Language

第三部分知识运用(共三节,满分25分)

第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

Mary, an 1l-year-old girl, became famous all over the world by accident. One day. Mary was showing her friend, Tom, how to use a camera. Then, Tom took a photo of Mary standing under an interesting___36______. Nothing happened until they got the photo developed. When they looked at the photo. they saw____37____ hanging down from the tree. At first, they thought it was a snake. Then they___38____ it was a leopard’s(猎豹)tail. Mary

____39____to go back to the tree to see if the leopard was ____40____ there. She wanted to get a nicer photo of her and the leopard. She and Tom went in the middle of the day, and found the leopard was still there___41____. So they managed to get a good photo of Mary and the sleeping leopard together.

They showed the amazing picture to Mary's father, who owned the local newspaper. He put it in the Sunday paper. ___42____people saw the photo, they wrote letters to the___43____ asking to see more, so Mary started to take more photos with many more wild animals. Soon a lot of magazines started to__44____ the photos from her. Mary and her___45___donated a lot of the money from their photos to a charity group called Save the Children.

36. A. tree B. home C. picture D. bridge

37. A. everything B. nothing C. any D. something

38. A. argued B. realized C. remembered D. imagined

39. A. refused B. hesitated C. decided D. agreed

40. A. even B. once C. still D. almost

41. A. alive B. asleep C. awake D. active

42. A. When B. Though C. unless D. Before

43. A. zoo B. park C. magazine D. newspaper

44. A. buy B. save C. keep D. borrow

45. A. teacher B. father C. brother D. neighbor

第二节(共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分)

When Coca-Cola was first brought to China in 1928, it was hard for the company___46__ (translate)its name. After___47___(think) and discussing for years, they decided on using the “可口可乐”，__48____ means “tasty and fun”. Today the English name “Coke”is__49____(accept) by 94 percent of the world's population. The big success of Coca-Cola is due___50___the taste of the drink as well as its advertisements. Coca-Cola was___51_____first company to have ads on Chinese TV. In the beginning, its ads were___52____(usual) about American culture. As time goes by, many Chinese pop___53____ (star) have been appearing in Coke's ads. Thanks to___54___(they) help, the sales of the product become __55____(good) than ever.

第三节改错(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

下列句子中各有一处语言错误,请把错误改正,其他部分不得改动。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在右边横线上写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，并在右边横线上写出该词，也用斜线划掉。

修改：在错误的词下划一横线，并在右边横线写出改正后的词。

56. We are surprising to know the result. 56. _______________

57. That you need is more practice.

58. Our class watch a movie yesterday.

59. More and more foreigners are fond Chinese culture

60. Though he failed many times, but he never gave up

第四部分写作技能(共两节，满分25分)

第一节双向翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

Dear Sir/ Madam，

Having read about your newspaper's decision to start a campaign for protecting the environment, 61. I decided to write you this letter.

The state of our parks is very shocking, with rubbish everywhere. 62. I used to find a trip to the park very relaxing. Upon the arrival of spring, beautiful birds would sing happily in the park. I enjoyed this very much. However, now I just find it tiring because 63.我不得不捡拾垃圾where I am going to sit. The grass is covered in plastic bags and .我很难过that the young people of today do not clean up after themselves before they leave the park. 65. There are so many interesting animals and insects living in our parks. It would be a shame if they were destroyed because of people's activities there.

Yours,

Wang Qiang

阅读理解：

21-24 BADC 25-28 CAAB 29-32 BDCD 33-35 BAD

完形填空：

36-40 ADBCC 41-45 BADAB

语法填空

translate

单句改错

56.We are surprising to know the truth. surprised

57.That you need is more practice. What

58.Our class watch a movie yesterday. watched

59.More and more foreigners are fond ? Chinese culture.of

60.Though he failed many times, but he never gave up. but

；

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