托福听力必考词组

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https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4515157857.html,

托福听力中，小词或习语是必考的，且又是考生最不容易掌握的。现从托福听力原文中精选100例，方便考生复习掌握习语或小词。1，a change of pace 节奏变换

You can’t do these chemistry experiments all day long. You certainly need a change of pace.

2, a far cry from 相距甚远

The published book is far cry from the early manuscript.

3, and how 的确

A: She’s a good dancer.

B: and how.

4, a matter of time 时间问题

It is only a matter of time.

5, a phone call away 一个电话之远，愿意过来帮忙。

If you need my help, do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away.

6, a while back 不久以前

7，all along 一直

I knew it all along.

8, anything but 绝对不

I was anything but happy about going.

9, account for 解释

How do you account for it?

10, after all 到底

A: I’ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine,

B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all.

11, allergic to 对|……过敏

Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergic to something.

12, at sb’s service 愿为某人服务

I am at your service at any time.

13, around the clock 24小时不停

Martha studied around the clock for management exam.

14, as far as I know 就我所知

15，at home with 对…..很熟悉

She is at home with problems like this.

16, back out

1) 退出

A: Wasn’t Bert s upposed to sing tonight?

B: Yes, but he backed out at last minute

2）不履行

She finally backed out of her promise.

17, be cut out for 天生适合

I’m not cut out to be a hero.

18, be absorbed in

She has been absorbed in a horror fiction. I can’t tear her awa y.

19, be addicted to 对……上瘾

She has been addicted to drugs for years.

20，be attached to 对……有感情

A: I’m amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours. I thought you would have

gotten rid of it years ago.

B: It runs well and I’ve actually b een quite attached to it

21, back up

1) 累积

The subway is running behind schedule, and traffic is backed up for blocks. I don’t know if we’ll make the 6:30 show.

2) 支持

I’ll back it up.

22, be bound for 到……地方

The bus is bound for New England.

23, be (feel) myself 找到自我

I’m feeling myself again.

24, be burned up 生气

She was really burned up at the news.

25, be hard up for

I’m hard up for clothes, but I have a lot of books.

26, be head and shoulders above 好许多

In calculus, Joe is head and shoulders above his classmates.

27，be in the dark 蒙在鼓里

A: Do you have any idea what his notice is about?

B: I’m as in the dark as you are.

28，be stuck 卡住了

I can’t get this window open. It’s stuck.

29, bite off more than one can chew. 贪多嚼不烂

A: I hear yo u’re taking an advanced physics course this semester.

B: I think I’ve bitten off more than I can chew.

30, break new ground 有了新的突破

His architectural design broke new ground in the field.

31，benefit concert 慈善音乐会

We need to let everyone know about th e benefit concert, but we don’t have much money for advertising.

32, busy signal 占线

I’ve been calling David for the past half hour, but I keep getting a busy signal.

33,between you and me 你我之间，保密

34，call for

A,打电话找

Tom just called for you.

B,预报

The forecast calls for heavy rain again tonight. Aren’t you glad we’ll be getting away from this for a week?

C,问

It’s probably in the new part of town. We’ll have to call for directions.

35, call it a day 就此结束

A: I’m really glad our club decides to raise money for the children’s hospital, and most of the people we’ve phoned seemed happy to contribute.

B: Yeah, I agree. Now we’ve gone through all the numbers on our list now, so I guess we can call it a day.

36,cash the check 兑现支票

Have your sister cashed her paycheck?

37,clear off 收拾，整理

It’s about time we clear off the desk.

38,come down (雨，雪)下起来

The heavy rain is coming down, now.

39, come in first in the race 比赛第一名

Not only did Jill come in first in the race but she also had her best running time of the season.

40,come what may 不管怎样

We’ll pick you up tomorrow at eight, come what may.

41,cost somebody an arm and a leg (花了一大笔钱)

A: Did you see the diamond ring Bill gave to Linda?

B: I sure did. It must have cost him an arm and a leg.

42, cut it out 闭嘴

I told you to cut it out.

43,be cut out for 生来时做……的

Dr. Hamilton doesn’t feel Larry is cut out for the medical profession.

44,department chair 系主任

I didn’t write that memo to the department chair.

45,dirt cheap 非常便宜

A: You’ve alrea dy furnished your apartment?

B: I’ve found some used furniture that was dirt cheap.

46, do with 用…..凑合; do without 没有……也行

You can do with your girlfriend.

You can do without your girlfriend

47, dog tired 特别累，同义：run down; worn out; out of steam

I’m dog tired these days. I’m working on seven articles.

48, down jacket 羽绒服

49，drive somebody up the wall 让某人发疯；同义：drive somebody out of one’s mind

The sound of all that traffic is driving me out of my mind.

50, fall back on 依赖

A: Were you able to understand that French novel without any help from the teacher?

B: I did pretty well, but I had to fall back on my dictionary occasionally.

51, fill a prescription 按处方抓药

Would you please fill this prescription for me?

52, fill in for 代替；同义：fill one’s p lace(position, shoes); take the place of; take over Say, Dave, can you fill in for me tonight at the restaurant? I’d like to go out of town.

53,food for thought 令人思考的东西；同义：thought-provoking

There is a lot food for thought in what he had to say.

54,for nothing 免费

To pay to see that movie would be foolish, when you can see it on TV for nothing.

55,from top to bottom 从上到下

A: Maybe you lost your wallet in this room.

B: I’ve searched it from top to bottom..

56, get off on the wrong foot 开始事情就做错了

I g ot off on the wrong foot, and I don’t have any idea which way to turn now.

57,get a lot out of something 从……学到很多

The training program was difficult, but she got a lot out of it.

58, get at 想说

Do you understand what I’m getting at?

59, get away with 对…..摆脱惩罚

A: Did you know that Bob is leaving for home tonight? He isn’t planning to take his final exams.

B: He can’t get away with that

60,get going 赶紧行动；同义：get moving

A: It looks like we won’t have enough time to do all we wanted to.

B: Who says we won’t? let’s get going.

61, get on one’s nerve 招惹某人神经了

A: Why did you come to the meeting late? I left a message with your roommate about the time change.

B: She has a very short memory and it really gets on my nerve sometimes.

62, get started on 开始做

We should get started on the project.

63, get time off from work 从工作中抽时间

Oh, so she was able to get time off from the work.

64,give credibility to 相信

A: did you hear about Jim?

B: I wouldn’t give that rumor any credibility.

65,go easy on 温和对待

Well, since it’s your first and only ticket, the judge will probably go easy on you.

66,go in one ear and out the other 一耳朵进，一耳朵出

Well, you know Mike, everything’s in one ear and out the other.

67,go jogging 去跑步

Are you ready to go jogging?

68,go to one’s head 某人自负

A: Have you noticed how John’s changed since he became student government president?

B: I think the whole thing has gone to his head, and he used to be so sociable and open.

69,got the time 几点了

A: Got the time?

B: It’s a little aft er ten.

70, graduation announcements 毕业典礼请柬

Have you ordered your graduation announcements?

71,groan about 抱怨

How come Michael’s always groaning about something?

72,guest lecturer 客座教授

The only person who understood the guest lecturer was the professor.

73,hand-me-down 送的东西

A: What a gorgeous jacket. It must have cost a fortune.

B: Not at all. It’s a hand-me-down.

74,hand down 易如反掌

Lee won the chess match hands down.

75,have a way with 擅长

Bonnie really has a way with words.

76,have had it with 处于

I’ve had it with being sick in bed. I’ve read most of these magazines twice.

77, head and shoulders above 高出许多

In computer programming, Susan is head and shoulders above the rest of us.

78, hit the spots 特别好

This lemonade sure hits the spots.

79, hold the grudge 记仇

A: I wish I hadn’t hurt Mary’s feelings like that. You know I never meant to.

B: The great thing about Mary is that she doesn’t hold the grudge.

80, I have no idea which way to turn 我不知道该怎么办

81, I have seen worse 我见过更糟的

82, in advance 提前；同义：before hand, ahead of time

It’s a really nice apartment. But the owners want two-month rent in advance and I just don ’t have it.

83, in case 万一

Let’s take our suits along in case the sun comes out.

84, in next to no time 马上

A: Are you going to be using the copying machine long?

B: I’ll be through in next to no time.

85, in the red 赤字反义：in the black

86,in the works 正在准备阶段

An advanced course in theoretical chemistry is the works.

87, keep to oneself

I’m amazed that you still haven’t gotten to know your neighbors.

88, kill time 浪费时间

Gosh, what can we do to kill the next 10 hours?

89, leave…up to somebody

We’ll have to leave the decision up to him.

90, letter of recommendation 推荐信；letter of reference 推荐信91, look on the bright sides of things 看事物的光明面

92, no kidding 不是开玩笑吧

93, on the tip of one’s tongue 就在舌尖

A: Are you sure you can’t remember the name of that record? B: It’s just on the tip of my tongue!

94, quitting time 下课时间

I’m glad it’s almost quitting time.

95, take it over 重修

Don failed physics and had to take it over.

96, than necessary 比应该的要冷

The lab was cooler than necessary.

97, That’s easer said than done. 说来容易做来难

98, There is nothing to it. 没什么，很容易

I can run this projector. There’s re ally nothing to it.

99, with flying colors 成功

A: How did Ellen do on her American History exam?

B: She passed with flying colors.

100, You can bet your life 当然

A: Will Prof. Smith come to class on time?

B: You can bet your life.

TOEFL听力疑难词组(P337-387)

托福听力疑难词组part 8 [ALBERTYY的听写笔记] ---- 6.4 1,open one's heart 敞开心扉,吐露心事 -After going around worrying Mary opened her heart to her mother 2,out in left field 答非所问 -Johnny tried to answer the teacher's question but he was out in left field 3,out of line 反常的,没有规矩的 -Little Mary got out of line and was rude to antilizbath Aunt Elizabeth 4,out of one's element 不得其所,格格不入 -Wild animals are out of their element in cages 5,out of one's hair 摆脱令人讨厌,心烦的人或东西 -Herry got the boys out of his hair so he could study 6,out of thoughts sorts不痛快,脾气很坏的 -Mary was out of thoughts sorts and wouldn't say good morning -Bob was out of thoughts sorts because he didn't get a bicycle for his birthday 7,out of step 步调不一致,不协调,不合拍 -He has frequently been out of step with society because of his radical opinions 8,out of the blue 出乎意料之外的,意想不到的 -At the last minute Johnny came out of the blue to catch the pass(接过传球) and score touchdown 9,out of tune 不一致,不协调 -What Jack said was out of tune with how he looked, he said he was happy but he looked unhappy 10,own up 承认过错,承认罪行,坦白承认 -When Mr. Johns asked who broke the window, Johnny owned up 11,pass away 不再存在,中止,消失,灭亡 -When automobiles became popular the use of horse and buggy( 四轮马车) passed away 12,pay through the nose 出高价,付出太大的代价 -He had wanted experience but this job seemed like paying through the nose for it -there was a shortage of cars ,if you found one for sale(待售) you had to pay through the nose 13,pick on 经常的招惹或打扰某人,与某人为难,责骂 -Other boys picked on him until he decided to fight them - 挑选,选择,选中 -He visited a lot of colleges and finally picked on Stanford 14,pick out 选择 -It took Mary a long time to pick out a new dress at the store 认出,辨别 -We could pick out different places in the city from the airplane 从飞机上我们可以辨别出这个城市不同的地方 15,play ball 与他人合作,合作 -It is often a good business to play ball with a political machine(政界核心人物)

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托福听力短语词汇汇总 短语汇总 1、a change of pace 改变步调;换口味 You cant do these chemistry e_periments all day long. You certainly need a change of pace. 2、a far cry from 相距甚远 The published book is a far cry from the early manuscript. 3、and how 的确 A：Shes a good dancer. B：And how. 4、a matter of time 时间问题 It is only a matter of time. 5、a phone call away 一个电话之远，即愿意过来帮忙 If you need my help， do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away. 6、a while back 不久以前 Well， I listened to that CD you lent me a while back. 7、all along 一直 I knew it all along. 8、anything but 绝对不

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TOEFL听力疑难词组(P050-101)

托福听力疑难词组part 2 ----飞跃重洋https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4515157857.html, [ALBERTYY 的听写笔记] ---- 1,give credibility to =相信 -did you hear about jam(拥挤,堵塞) Jim你听说有关Jim的事了吗 I wouldn't give that rumor any credibility 2,give out =分给人们,分发 -The dormitory laundry service gives out clean sheets each week, doesn’t it? 3,give sb a ride =让某人搭车 -Can I give you a ride over there? 4,give someone a break =行行好吧, 用于口语(与人方便) -Give me a break; I am nervous enough as it is? 行行好吧,我已经够紧张的了 5,give up =放弃,投降,屈服 -You are not going to give it up, are you? -I think I am going to give up playing table tennis I lost again today Just because you lost, is there any reason to quit 6,go ahead =开始做某事 -Do go ahead before with your dessert? 吃点甜点吧 7,go around =足够分配 -Are there enough assignment sheets to go around? 8,go in for =从事,致力于参加,追求 -What he wants to do is get someone to go in for him just pass back the mid-term exams 他希望有人可以帮助他通过期中考试 9,go off =开始响起来 -She never wakes up before her alarm goes off 10,go out of one's way = 格外努力,比往常多做 -I was touched that our neighbor brought over a dish when we moved in Yes, Miss Smith really goes out of her way for others 11,go over =仔细检查,仔细考虑,仔细看 -Would you have some time this week to go over these questions with me? How does tomorrow sound =再读一遍,研究 -How about seeing the new movie at the North Park Theater tonight Sounds great, but I got to go over my notes for tomorrow's mid-term 12,go through the proper channels =通过适当的途径,方式 -In order to do that, you have to go through the proper channels 13,go through =穿过 -A policeman saw you go through that read light It was yellow; anyway, he turned left at the last corner 14,go through with =完成 -I am getting absolutely nowhere with these physics problems How about my go through them with you

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Based on the information in the lecture, indicate whether the statements refer to Rudolph Valentino or Dougl as Fairbanks. 针对托福听力细节题的考试技巧是什么? 在听力材料中,有几大类的信号词要提高警惕? 托福听力细节题信号词1:因果关系词 比如:because, for, the reason is that, therefore, as a result, so, attributed to... 托福听力细节题信号词2:转折关系词 比如:however, but, on the other hand, unfortunately, though, unluckily, while, although... 托福听力细节题信号词3:细节信号词 比如:changes, differences, especially... 托福听力细节题信号词4:总结信号词 比如:in conclusion, to sum up, in a word... 托福听力细节题信号词5:序号信号词 比如: firstly, secondly, in addition, finally, at last... 托福听力细节题信号词6:举例信号词 比如:for example, take X for example, say...

托福考试听力真题中100个短语

托福考试听力真题中100个短语 1，a change of pace 节奏变换 You can‘t do these chemistry experiments all day long. You certainly need a change of pace. 2， a far cry from 相距甚远 The published book is far cry from the early manuscript. 3， and how 的确 A：She‘s a good dancer. B： and how. 4， a matter of time 时间问题 It is only a matter of time. 5， a phone call away 一个电话之远，愿意过来帮忙。 If you need my help， do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away. 6， a while back 不久以前 7，all along 一直 I knew it all along. 8， anything but 绝对不 I was anything but happy about going. 9， account for 解释 How do you account for it？ 10， after all 到底 A：I‘ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine，

B： I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all. 11， allergic to 对|……过敏 Oh man！ Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergic to something. 12，at sb‘s service 愿为某人服务 I am at your service at any time. 13， around the clock 24小时不停 Martha studied around the clock for management exam. 14， as far as I know 就我所知 15，at home with 对………很熟悉 She is at home with problems like this. 16， back out 1）退出 A：Wasn‘t Bert supposed to sing tonight？ B： Yes， but he backed out at last minute 2）不履行 She finally backed out of her promise. 17， be cut out for 天生适合 I‘m not cut out to be a hero. 18， be absorbed in She has been absorbed in a horror fiction. I can‘t tear her away. 19， be addicted to 对……上瘾 She has been addicted to drugs for years. 20，be attached to 对……有感情

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托福听力中的高频短语剖析

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9 account for 解释 How do you account for it? 10 after all 到底 A: I’ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine, B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all. 11 allergic to 对|……过敏 Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergic to something. 12 at sb’s service 愿为某人服务 I am at your service at any time. 13 around the clock 24小时不停 Martha studied around the clock for management exam. 14 as far as I know 就我所知 15 at home with 对…..很熟悉 She is at home with problems like this. 16 back out 1) 退出 A: Wasn’t Bert supposed to sing tonight? B: Yes, but he backed out at last minute

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托福听力疑难词组part 4 - [ALBERTYY的听写笔记] ---- 03.5.21---5.22 5.21 1,get at -意思,目的,暗示 -I don't understand what she's getting at -do you understand what I am getting at 2,get hold of -得到,找到 -Stan has been trying to get hold of you all week 3,get one's hands full ---太忙了 -Do you think you can fix my television for my today? Sorry, I’ve got my hands full as it is 4,get ride of -除去,摆脱 -I wish I haven't got ride of those old letters 5,get together -聚集,集会 -do we need to get together to plan our summer art seminar(讨论会) is there anything wrong with right now 现在就开始,好吗 6,go on -发生 -what's going on for the renovation in your house, aren’t you building a new kitchen The workers are finishing up this week 7,go out of business -停业停产,关门倒闭 -Did you buy your car from that dealer in the city? He went out of business last month 8,ring and bell grin and bear -任劳任怨,毫无怨言的忍受(逆来顺受) grin :咧嘴笑-Carla, I can't take this job any longer If you need the money, you’ll just have to rang and bell grin and bear it 9,had better 最好还是,应该 -Julie had better to go to the supper market right away because her sister is coming for lunch 10,have a hand in 对...有影响,对...富有部分责任 -She had a hand in this project 10,have one's hands full 忙于 -you look like you have your hands full, do you need some help carrying those boxes I sure do 11,hit the spot sport特指吃了食物喝饮料之后精神完全恢复过来,恢复精力,提精神 -this lemonit lemonade sure hits the spot sport And how! 当然了 12,hold off 推迟,拖延 -I think I'll break down and get myself some new tows? I'll hold off, if I were you, there are some good sales next month 13,hold the line 别挂电话,等一下 -Hello, can you tell me if the library will be open Saturday evening

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9、ants in ones pants (skirt) 坐立不安 10、as mod as sb. 与某人一样时髦 11、a big shot = an important person 大腕儿，大亨 12、a breath of fresh air 使人耳目一新的人 13、Achilles’ heel 致命弱点;个性的瑕疵 14、be all ears 洗耳恭听 15、be all eyes 目不转睛 16、a wet blanket 讨人嫌的人 17、chip in = contribute money捐献，集资 18、sell like hot cakes = sell very well or very quickly 畅销 19、get butterflies in one’s stomach = get nervous 紧张不安 20、two thumbs up 举双手赞成 21、be the apple of one’s eye = be very precious to sb. 非常珍贵 22、pull one’ s leg = tease someone 开某人玩笑 23、break one’ s back 辛勤工作

TOEFL听力疑难词组

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