2020年广东省中考英语短文填空专题训练(10篇 有答案)

2020年广东省中考英语短文填空专题训练

短文填空（一）

As a teenager, I felt I was always letting people down.Once I 1. my best friend Sammy to my home.I noticed that all my 2. members seemed to like her better than me.I was so 3. .

I even thought they didn’t love me.I 4. whether they would miss me if I die some day.So I told my mom,“Sammy is more lovely than I have ever been.You must want her to be your daughter 5. than me.”My mom explained that 6.Sammy is a lovely girl, no one could replace me in my family.She said I was the only person who could fit my role.She made me realize that even if I’m not perfect, I was a beloved member 7. my family who could never be replaced.

From then on, I tried to find out who I was and what made me special.My view on myself changed.I started to act in 8. positive way toward my life that I had never done before.I came to feel more 9. than before once I knew that no one could take my place.No matter what 10.may say or what they may think, you are special.Each of us hold a special place in the world.

短文填空（二）

Parents with high expectations for their children are nothing new to Chinese kids.1. , people often don’t realize that children also have expectations for their parents.What expectations do Chinese children have for parent-child relationships? China Youth Children Research Center a survey on this in the United States, Japan, South Korea and China.The survey that 83.8 percent of Chinese children want to be with 4. parents, the greatest amount among the four countries.This means that they want a more equal relationship their parents.Sophia Ren, is 6. American-born Chinese girl.Although her 7. live in California, they cannot avoid the influence of their Chinese background.“I feel like my foreign friends are closer to their parents.Girls tell their moms secrets, go shopping with them and they make each other 8.,”Ren said.“In Chinese families, you usually don’t do things like that.”According to China Youth Daily, traditional Chinese value 9. as respecting one’s elders is preventing parents from becoming friends with their children.Many Chinese parents criticize( 批评)and push their

10., as there are lots of competitions in school.It requires efforts from both parents and children to create a friendship in family.As children, what can you do to create a pleasant atmosphere ( 氛围)at home and make friends with your parents?

短文填空（三）

I have been living in the city for 15 years and I know almost every street of this city.The city is quite 1.from before.The northern part of the city has changed even more than any other part of the city and is still changing.When I 2. visited this part of the city,there were large areas of rice fields instead 3. tall buildings.Most farmers and fishermen 4. to live there, but now it’s no longer like that.

The rice fields have become much smaller, and one can see

5. amazing number of factories and office buildings.Roads and cars have

6. .Farmers and fishermen have moved to the farther north side of the city and two new colleges have stood here.It’s necessary to increase factories and office buildings,

7.the way this part of the city has been changed me afraid.The city government should help save the natural part of the city.

9. are already too many people in the city and because of that

we are facing lots of 10..The changes of this part of the city have made more people come and have destroyed the natural home of wild lives.I feel sad about the changes happening in this part of the city.

短文填空（四）

I was resting in a caféone evening.Looking at my expensive new shoes, I was really happy.Then 1.thin boy in a dirty shirt came to me.Before I said a word, he took out his tools of shoe-cleaning.He started to 2. off my shoes and began to clean them.Suddenly a heavy rain came. People hurried into the café. More and3. people got in, and bit by bit I was kept a little farther from the boy.

Hours went 4. .I had no shoes on and I wondered where the boy was.I thought he would not return my shoes 5. cost me quite much money.I would have to walk back with no shoes on in the night.

When it was near midnight, the 6. stopped and people started to go out.I walked slowly to the door, and found a boy sleeping

on the 7. .He had no shirt on, and held a small bag made of clothes in his arms.I shook him softly and 8. him up.He jumped up and opened his eyes wide before he realized it was me.He opened the bag hurriedly, gave me my shoes, and said sorry to me shyly.He was waiting here all the time 9. we didn’t know each other.I was deeply moved.I paid him and 10. goodbye to him.Then I put on my shoes and walked home, thinking about the boy in my mind.

短文填空（五）

Classrooms in the 21st century are quite different.Napa got a big 1. when he saw his modern classroom on the first day of school.In Napa’s classroom, there are many 2. electronic ( 电子的)tools, like iPads. From this semester, they will use the electronics to 3. notes, watch videos and do projects and homework.“It’s amazing,”said Napa.“I prefer using an iPad to work 4. math or other projects with my team members.”The school uses new technology in classrooms to 5. students see, hear, touch and sometimes experience their tasks.

Technology is 6. common in most classrooms now.It’s

about trying to use 7. to open the world to kids.Teacher Nissen now sees himself as a guide of learning 8. of as a teacher.“If they have a question for me, I will try to teach them 9. to find the answers rather than tell them what the answers are,”he said.Jonathan was not really interested in class before,

10. now he likes the classes very much.

短文填空（六）

Feeling sad or upset? Don’t turn to a cheerful comedy.A sad movie may be just what you need.

A team of scientists at Ohio State University, the US, has found that sad movies can make people 1. .They published their study in a magazine 2. Communication Research.Scientists asked 361 college students to watch a sad 3. called Atonement ( 《赎罪》).The movie tells the story of two lovers 4. are separated and at the end died during World War II.The students answered questions from the scientists before, after and three times

during the movie to measure 5. emotions, including sadness.

Results showed that overall, people felt better

6. watching the movie.Scientists believe this is

7. the movie made them think about their own lives and relationships.Their lives, compared to those of the unlucky lovers on the screen, were full of

8. .“I want to live my life to the fullest, and this movie has made me think a lot,”one student wrote.

Silvia Knobloch-Westerwick, the leader of the study, explained that negative ( 消极的)moods make people more thoughtful.“Positive ( 积极的)emotions are generally a signal that everything is fine, you don’t have to worry, you don’t have to think 9. issues in your life,”she said, “but negative emotions, like sadness, make you think more critically about your situation.So seeing a sad movie may make you sad, 10. that will cause you to think more about your own close relationships and appreciate them more.”

短文填空（七）

I got my first part-time job 1. a waiter in a restaurant.One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me 2. the food could be served so quickly.I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly 3. I always respect the elderly.As soon as I said that, her face showed unhappy.My manager,

who happened to 4. what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about the description “old”.I then walked 5. to the table and apologized to the couple.They forgave( 原谅)me and were no 6. angry.

In the past, I thought people are 7. of being old.Old people have the most knowledge and experience.Young people always respect older people because of their rich experience.

On the 8. hand, people think “growing old” shows that a person is going to retire( 退休)or that the body is not working well.When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respected the elderly, they got angry because this caused9. to feel they had failed to stay young.

Then, I changed the 10. I had been with older people.It doesn’t mean I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words.

短文填空（八）

Summer vacation is coming.Do you have any ideas to spend it? Now, I’d like to tell you that I have 1. some plans for it.I will do my homework in the morning.In the afternoon,I will play computer

2. with my friends for an hour,and that will be fun! After that, I’ll do some reading in the City Library.Books are our best friends.Also, I want to learn

3. to play the guitar this summer.So on Monday and Wednesday evening I will take guitar lessons.On the free nights, I may

4. some TV programs or surf the Internet.

5. is also a part of my plans.I may stay in Beijing for two weeks. Beijing is the capital of China. And I have learned

6. the Internet that there are many places of interest there.So I decide to buy

7. new camera for my trip.I will take photos of the wonderful sights

8. send them to my friends.Besides, a composition competition will be held in my school at the beginning of the new term.So I can

9. part in it and write about my trip in Beijing.I am sure I will have a 10. time this summer.I can’t wait for the summer vacation! How about you?

短文填空（九）

Chinese kids know about many Western festivals, Christmas for

example.But have you ever 1. of Easter ( 复活节)?

Easter is one of a group of days on which Christians (基督教)remember the life of Jesus.On Good Friday they remember his 2. .On Easter they celebrate Jesus’rising from the dead.It’s a serious, but joyful 3. for Christians.

It’s a special, happy time for kids, just like Christmas.For one thing, there 4. cute rabbits everywhere.This is because for many centuries rabbits have been the symbol 5. life.Rabbits have lots of babies and so they seem right for Easter.There’s even an “Easter Bunny( 复活节兔子)”, an Easter version of Santa Claus. Eggs are the symbol of life, too.An egg can be the start of new life.At Easter, kids 6. up to find their moms and dads have given them chocolate eggs with candy inside.They 7. have fun boiling and painting eggs.

The best thing is the “Easter egg hunt”. This is when parents, neighbors, sometimes the whole community, hide eggs in

8. places. They leave clues ( 线索), such as a poster

9. tells kids where they can find the eggs.They have to root around ( 翻找)to find them.It’s so much fun 10. you wonder why they only do it at Easter.

短文填空（十）

Foster is 62 years old 1. North Carolina.He retired from teaching two years ago.2. , he got a colon cancer( 结肠癌)then.He has been fighting bravely against this terrible disease for the whole year.

One day, on his 3. to his last chemotherapy treatment( 化疗), he dropped in a lottery station and 4. a $1 ticket.Surprisingly, he won $5.Before leaving, he decided to trade the $5 for 5. two tickets.When he scratched( 刮) the first one, he won 6. .But then he scratched the 7. ticket,something lucky happened.

“I saw all those zeroes and I froze,”Foster said.“I didn’t believe it 8. I gave it to the clerk at the counter to scan.When it showed ‘Go to Lottery Headquarters’, I started shaking.I couldn’t believe my 9. !”

Foster suffers a lot during the treatment.Now he is nearing the end of this.“The lottery win made a good day, an even 10. one.I was already happy because it was my last round of chemo,”said Foster.“Winning this made it my lucky day.I saw lights of hopes.”

The lucky winner claimed his prize on Friday.After taxes, Foster

took home $141,501.

答案

短文填空（一）

1.invited

2.family

3.upset/disappointed

4.wondered

5.rather

6.though/although

7.of

8.a

9.confident 10.others

短文填空（二）

1.However

2.did/made

3.found

4.their

5. with

7.an 7 .family 8.happy 9.such10.children

短文填空（三）

1.different

2.first

3.of

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4a540958.html,ed

5.an

6.increased

7.but

8.makes

9.There10.problems

短文填空（四）

1.a

2. take

3.more

4.by/on

5.which/that

6.rain

7.floor

8.woke/waked

9.though/although10.said

短文填空（五）

1.surprise

2.wonderful

3.take

4.on

5.help

5.very7.technology8.than9.how10.but

短文填空（六）

1.happier

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4a540958.html,d/called

3.movie/film

4.who/that

5.different/their

6.after

7.because

8. hope

9.about 10.but

短文填空（七）

1.as

2.how

3.because

4.hear

5.back

6.longer

7.proud

8.other

9.them 10.way

短文填空（八）

1.made

2.games

3. how

4. watch

5. Traveling

6.from

7.a

8.and

9.take10.good/great

短文填空（九）

1.heard

2.death

3.day

4.are

5.of

6.wake

7.also

8.different

9.which/that10.that

短文填空（十）

1.from

2.Unluckily/Sadly/Unexpectedly

3.way

4.bought

5.another

6. nothing

7. second/other

8.until/till

9.eyes10.better

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