强力推荐 新课标中考英语分类汇编(8)动词辨析

（八）动词辨析

【2011连云港】10.—Do you have Nokia E72 mobiles?

—Sorry, they have been ______.You may come next week.

A. given out

B. looked out

C. sold out

D. come out 答案：C

【解析】考查动词词组。句意：他们已经被卖完。give out意为―分发；用完；消耗尽‖；look out为―小心，注意‖；sell out为―卖完，用光‖；come out为―出版‖。

【2011连云港】7.—How long do you think the terrible weather will ______? —Why not listen to the weather report?

A. appear

B. last

C. change

D. discover 答案：B

【解析】考查动词的辨析能力。句意：你认为坏天气将会持续多久？【2011陕西】28. My uncle called and asked me if I hadthe birthday gilt from him.

A. invented

B. raised

C. received

D. ordered

C 【解析】考查点：本题考查动词的词义。invented ―发明‖；raised ―提高‖；received ―收到‖；ordered ―订购‖。句意为―我的叔叔打电话询问是否我收到了他的生日蛋糕‖。故选C。

【2011陕西】30. Anyone who sings well canthe activity in our school. [A]

A. take part in

B. take off

C. take out

D. take care of

A 考【解析】考查点：本题考查动词词组词义的辨析。take part in―参加‖；take off―起飞‖；take out―取出；拿出‖；take care of―照顾；照看‖。句意为―任何唱歌好的人都可以参加我们学校的活动‖。故选A。

【2011清远】30. I want to watch the basketball match. Would you please ______ the TV?

A. turn on

B. turn off

C. turn down

D. turn up

答案：A

【解析】考查动词词组辨析。句意，我想看球赛，请打开电视。打开为turn on 【2011清远】36. If you meet some new words, you can ______ in a dictionary.

A. look it up

B. look up it

C. look them up

D. look up them

答案C

【解析】考查短语词组的使用。代替words用宾格them，固定词组look up 后接宾格时只能放在中间。

【2011广西百色】24.It‘s raining heavily outside. Why don‘t you _______ your raincoat?

A. put on

B. to put on

C. take off

D. to take off

答案：A

【解析】本题考查短语辨析，put on―穿上‖，take off―脱下‖，―Why don‘t you+动词原形？‖意思是―你为什么不……？‖，用来表示提建议，根据句子的意思，故选A。

（2011桂林）36. Grandma is ill. I have to ________ her at home.

A. look for

B. look up

C. look at

D. look after

36. 答案：D

【解析】动词短语辨析。look for意为“寻找”，look up意为“查阅”，look at 意为“看”，look after意为“照顾”。根据句意“奶奶病了，我不得不在家照顾她”。可知选D。

【河北省2011】31. We'd better waitmore minutes. I think Jeff will come soon, A. a few B. few C. a little D. little

【答案】A

【解析】考查词语辨析，minutes是可数复数名词，排除C和D，由―Jeff will come soon‖可知：前句用肯定形式。―我们最好多等几分钟‖，用a few more minutes表示。

【河北省2011】35. Would you pleasemy baby brother while I'm cooking?

A. take out of

B. take care of

C. take part in

D. take away from

【答案】B

【解析】考查词语辨析，由题意―我做饭的时候请你照顾好我的孩子好吗‖可知：用take care of照顾；照看。take out of 带出去；take part in 参加；take away from从带走，均不符合题意。

【河北省2011】37. This sentenceright. Please write it down.

A. feels

B. sounds

C. tastes

D. smells

【答案】B

【解析】考查词语辨析，feels感觉；sounds听起来；tastes尝起来；smells 闻起来。―这个句子听起来正确‖，故选B。

【2011?河南省】27. —Mom, can I leave my homework for tomorrow?

—I'm afraid not. Don't____ what you can do today till tomorrow.

A.put on

B. put down

C. put up

D. put off

答案：D。考查短语动词词义辨析。put on穿上; put down放下put up举起put off推迟。从I'm afraid not.知mom不同意―我‖把作业留到明天做。故选D。句意：我恐怕不可以，你不要把今天的东西推迟到明天做。

【2011黑龙江绥化市】（）8. —Which dress do you prefer?

—The red one. It______more comfortable.

A.feels

B. smells C, sounds

答案：A

【解析】感官动词的用法。句意“它摸起来更舒服” 柔软的感觉是通过摸的动作实现的。

【2011黑龙江绥化市】（）21. It's very hot here. Why not your coat? A.put on B. put off C. take off

答案：C

【解析】词义辨析。Put on是“穿上”的意思；put off是“推迟”的意思；take off 是“脱掉”的意思。根据情境：天气热，要脱掉上衣。

【2011江苏徐州】4. I was so tired this morning that I couldn‘t _______ early as usual.

A. get up

B. get on

C. get off

D. give up

答案A

【解析】考查词语辨析。Get up―起床‖；get on上（车、船等）；get off下（车、船等）；gi ve up―放弃‖。由前半部分句意―今天早晨我太疲劳了‖可知起床不可能早。故选A。

【2011内蒙古包头】( ) 30.If we try our best, our dream will ________ one day.

A. work out

B. come true

C. put up

D. show off

30. 答案：B

【解析】本题考查短词组辨析。A项意为―解决；算出‖；B项意为―实现；达到‖；C项意为―举起；推举‖；D项意为―炫耀；卖弄‖。句意为―如果我们尽我们最大努力工作，我们梦想有一天会实现的‖。根据句意可知，正确答案是

(英语)中考英语动词专项训练及答案

（英语）中考英语动词专项训练及答案 一、动词 1．—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David? —_______them _______over one hundred. A. woman, The number of, is B. women, A number of, are C. woman, A number of, is D. women, The number of, is 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——戴维，在你们医院有多少女医生？——有100多名。空一，根据be动词are，可知是可数名词复数，woman的复数形式为women；空二，根据over one hundred，可知此处表示数量，固定搭配the number of，……的数量，空三，主语是the number of…，谓语用第三人称单数is。故选D。 【点评】考查不规则可数名词的复数和短语辨析。注意掌握常见的不规则可数名词复数的变形，注意the number of…，……的数量，a number of...，大量的……。 2．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire. A. took off B. kicked off C. carried out D. put out 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A． 【点评】考查动词短语辨析。 3．Mum, what are you cooking? It_______ so sweet. A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】：妈妈，你正在做什么呢？闻起来这么香。taste“尝起来”；feel“感觉”；sound“听起来”；smell“闻起来”。结合语境，故选D。 【点评】考查系动词辨析。 4．—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some? A. smells B. feels C. sounds D. tastes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。——谢谢，要试一些吗？A. smells闻起来；B. feels感觉，摸起来；C. sounds听起来；D. tastes品尝，尝起来。食物要么闻到香味，要么尝到味道，根据语境，这里是闻到，故选A。

最新中考英语分类词汇表—动词

上海市初中英语教学分类词汇表——动词 A 1. accept v. 接受 2. achieve v. 达到；获得 3. act v. 表演；扮演 (角色 )；行动 4. add v. 添加，增加 5. afford v. 负担得起；抽得出(时间) 6. agreev. 同意； 应允 7. allow v. 允许， 准许 8. apologize v. 道歉 9. appear v. 出现 B 18. be v. 是；成为(原形，其人称和时态形式有 am, is, are, was, were, being, been ) 19. beat ( beat, beaten ) v. 1. 敲打；(心)跳动 2. 打赢 20. become ( became, become ) v. 变得；成为 21. beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨 22. begin ( began, begun ) v. 开始；着手 23. believe v. 相信；认为 24. belong v. 属； 附属 25. bite ( bit, bitten/bit ) v. 咬 ; 叮 26. block v. 阻止 27. blow (blew, blown ) v.吹,刮风,吹气 28. board v. 登， 上(船、火车、飞机等) 10. apply v. 申请；应用 11. argue v. 争论；争吵 12. arrange v. 安排； 布置 13. arrive v. 到达； 达到 14. ask v. 1. 问, 询问 2.请求 , 要求 15. attack v. 进攻； 袭击 16. attend v. 出席， 参加 17. attract v. 吸引，引起 29. boat v. 划船 (游玩) 30. boil v. 沸腾；煮 31. book v. 预订，订(房间、车票、座位等) 32. born (动词 bear 的过去分词) 出生 33. borrow v. (向别人 )借用；借 34. break ( broke, broken ) v. 打破 (断, 碎) ； 损坏；违反 35. bring ( brought, brought ) v. 带来；拿来 36. brush v. 刷；擦 n. 刷子 37. build (built, built ) v.建造；建筑 38. bur n (bur ned, bur ned 或 bur nt, bur nt ) v.燃 烧；着火；使烧焦 39. buy ( bought, bought ) v. 买 colour （ 美 color ） v. 涂色 come （ came, come ） v. 来；来到 communicate v. 交流，交际；传达（感情， 信息等） compare v. 比较，对照 complain v. 抱怨；投诉 complete v. 完成，结束 confuse v. 使困惑，扰乱；分不清 connect v.连接；把 联系 起来 consider v. 考虑 consist v. 包含；组成；构成 continue v. 继续 control v. & n. 控制 copy v. 1. 抄写；复印 2.（计算机用语）拷 （备份） 3. 模仿 correct v. 改正；纠正 cost （ cost, cost ） v. 值（多少钱）；花费 cough v.& n. 咳嗽 count v. 数 cover v. 覆盖；遮盖；掩盖 create v. 创造；造成 cry v.. 喊 叫；哭 cut （ cut, cut ）v. 切；割；剪；削精品文档 40. call v. 1.打电话给… 2. 称呼；取名； 3. 呼 57. 喊；叫 58. 41. can （ could ） can ' 能够；可以；会 t = can not aux.v. 可能； 59. 42. cancel v. 取消 60. 43. care v. 介意；在乎； 关心 61. 44. carry v. 拿，搬，提， 抬，背，抱，携带，运 62. 送等 63. 45. catch ( caught, caught ) v. 1.接住 2. 捉住 3. 64. 赶上（车辆等） 4.染上（疾病） 5. 弄清楚； 65. 领会；理解 66. 46. causev. 促使，引起， 使发生 67. 47. celebratev. 庆祝 68. 48. change v. 1. 改变； 变化 2. 更改 3. 兑换 69. （零钱） 49. chat v. 聊天， 闲谈 70. 50. cheer n. & v. 欢呼； 喝彩 71. 51. choose ( chose, chosen ) v. 选择 72. 52. clea n v.打扫；弄干净 73. 53. clear v. 清除；清扫； 74. 54. climb v. 爬；攀登 75. 55. close v. 关；闭 76. 56. collect v. 收集；采集 77.

最新中考英语动词搭配辨析

中考英语动词搭配辨析 1. 辨析take；cost；spend；pay 主语为人的有spend和pay；主语为物的有cost；主语常为“it”的有take. （1）spend多用人作主语，后接金钱或时间。spend…on sth / (in)doing sth，例如：I spent 15 yuan on this new book. （2）take常用于"It takes sb. some time to do sth" 句型中，例如： It often takes me half an hour to go to school by bike every day. （3）pay常与for连用，表“付给……款”。例如： I paid 15 Yuan for this new book. （4）cost常用物作主语，表“价值或花费多少钱”，例如： This new book cost me 15 Yuan. 【例题】How much money did you in fixing your watch? A. cost B. pay C. spend 2. 辨析bring; take; get；carry （1）bring指将某物或某人从离说话人较远处“拿来”或“带来”，由远及近。例如：You’d better finish you homework today and bring it to school tomorrow. May I bring Tom along?Bring the book to me, please. （2）take指将某物或某人从离说话人较近处“带到”或“拿到”离说话人较远处，由近及远。例如： Could you take the book to the classroom? I am busy now. （3）get指从说话人所在位置到别处把某物拿来。例如： Will you get that book for me? （4）carry不强调动作来去的方向，只说明动作方式，表示“背着、扛着、提着、载着”等含义。例如 The buses and taxis are carry people here and there. The box is so heavy that the little boy can’t carry it. 【例题】I don’t know where Wenchuan Country is. ---- Let me a map of China for you. A. take B. bring C. fetch D. carry 3. 辨析take part in；join take part in 指“参加某活动、比赛”。 join 指“加入某组织或人群 【例题】Many famous pop stars the charity show. A. join B. take part in C. took part in 4. 辨析put on；wear；dress ；in put on 表“穿上”，强调穿衣的动作，后接衣服作宾语，代词放中间。 Here is your coat. Put it on, Lucy. He put on his new pair of sunglasses and went out. wear 表“穿着”，强调穿的状态，后接衣服作宾语。 -“What is she wearing?” - “She’s wearing a red hat and a blue jacket.” dress 表“给…穿衣服”，宾语为人。 My mother is dressing herself.

中考英语动词短语专项练习经典

人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专项练习经典 一、动词 1．Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses. A. depend on B. care for C. laugh at D. listen to 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：许多青少年关心老人，他们经常在公车上给这些人让座。dependon依靠；carefor关心；laughat嘲笑；listento听。结合语境，所以选B。 2．— Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn't he? — Of course. He by people all over the world. A. was looked at B. was looked up to C. was looked for D. was looked down 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——Michael Jackson被称为流行音乐之王，是不是？——当然。他被全世界的人们尊敬。look at: 看一看，look up to: 尊敬，look for：寻找，look down: 瞧不起，根据语境可知答案，故选B。 【点评】考查动词短语。牢记四个动词短语的词义。 3．—Who reached the station on time? —I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier. A. was B. reached C. did D. do 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式，故在作简短回答时，需要借助助动词did．故选C。句意是：—谁按时到达了车站？—我！实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。 【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。 4．Thomas Edison was such a great person who never that he made so many great inventions all his life. A. took up B. thought up C. made up D. gave up 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】。句意:爱迪生是如此伟大的人物, 一生中他从来不放弃他做的这么多的发明。A. took up接收；B. thought up想出；C. made up编造；D. gave up放弃。根据语意故答案选D。 【点评】考查动词短语辨析主要考查took up thought up made up gave up四个动词短语

2018年中考英语单选分类汇总(带答案)

2018年全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编目录 专题一：名词（39题） 专题二：冠词（32题） 专题三：代词（50题） 专题四：数词（14题） 专题五：介词（40题） 专题六：连词（18题） 专题七：形容词和副词（76题） 专题八：动词和动词短语（71题） 专题九：疑问词（24题） 专题十：情态动词（38题） 专题十一：非谓语动词（38题） 专题十二：动词时态（64题） 专题十三：动词语态（30题） 专题十四：宾语从句（38题） 专题十五：状语从句（37题） 专题十六：定语从句（18题） 专题十七：主谓一致和倒装（7题） 专题十八：感叹句（17题） 专题十九：祈使句(8题) 专题二十：there be 句型（4题） 专题二十一：反义疑问句（4题） 专题二十二：交际用语（58题）

2018年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编 专题一：名词 1.—What is the______of your excellent spoken English? —Practice makes perfect! 【2018安徽】 A. result B. influence C. duty D. secret 2.—How beautiful Ezhuo is becoming! —Yeah,there’s no______Ezhou will develop into a modern city in the near future. 【2018鄂州市】 A. challenge B. doubt C. purpose D. decision 3. — My dear, you have made ______ in your English this term. Well done! —Thank you, mum. I will keep on working hard.【2018施恩】 A. a progress B. progress C. progresses 4. — I'm thirsty, Mom. I'd like something to drink. — We only have some _______ in the fridge.【2018黄冈市】 A. oranges B. ice-cream C. juice D. cheese 5. In fact, pandas have become so popular that they are now a ______of China. 【2018黄石市】 A. subject B. symbol C. sign D. spirit 6. —Mom. I’m thirteen now, Can I ride a bike to s chool? —Yes, you can. But you must follow the traffic ______on the way.【2018襄阳市】 A. rules B. plans C. safety D. accident 7. —The best _______ to come to Yichang is spring. —I think so. The green water and green mountains are unforgettable. 【2018宜昌】 A. environment B. journey C. temperature D. season 8. National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV. It means a growing _____ in traditional culture among China’s youth. 【2018连云港】 A. interest B. direction C. habit D. dream 9. — Do you have this T-shirt in a small_______? —I'm afraid not. It only comes in medium. 【2018南京市】 A. size B. colour C. material D. taste 10. —I don’t know how to use the App Fun Dubbing. —Ask Jimmy for help. He has lots of ______ in doing it. 【2018福建A】 A. experience B. trouble C. courage 11. — How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang? —It’'s about two_______ride by high-speed train. 【2018重庆B】 A.hour B. hour’s C. hours D. hours’ 12. —Kate, I' m going shopping. Anything to buy for you? —Yes, that will save me a_____.【2018武汉市】 A hand B. trip C. visit D.bill 13. — Which should we start with, Water World or Space World?

2019中考英语专题练习-动词(含解析)

2019中考英语专题练习-动词（含解析） 一、单选题 1.I had to walk to school because the bus broke down on the way this morning. A. threw away B. stopped working C. ran slowly 2.If you ____ someone or something from several people or things that are available (有用的), you decide which person or thing you want to have. A. punish B. push C. choose 3.—Jimmy, your toys should be in right order.—OK, I'll ________ them _________ right now. A. put, down B. put, away C. put, up D. put, on 4.—Did you see Tom at the party? —No, he by the time I got there. A. left B. was leaving C. had left D. has left 5.一Have you mended your bike，Bob? 一Yes，I______it twenty minutes ago. A. have mended B. mend C. had mended D. mended 6.-- you go to Xi'an with me tomorrow? -- I'd love to. But I have a lot of work to do. A. Must B. Need C. Can D. Do 7.There a sports meeting tomorrow. A. is going to have B. had C. is going to be D. has 8.—What is a left-luggage office?—It's a place where bags _ be left for a short time, especially at a station. A. will B. must C. can D. should 9.The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning. A. turn on B. turning on C. turn off D. turning off

中考英语动词搭配辨析 (5)

中考英语动词搭配辨析 中考英语近义动词（词组）辨析 1. 辨析take；cost；spend；pay 主语为人的有spend和pay；主语为物的有cost；主语常为“it”的有take. （1）spend多用人作主语，后接金钱或时间。spend…on sth / (in)doing sth，例如：I spent 15 yuan on this new book. （2）take常用于 "It takes sb. some time to do sth" 句型中，例如： It often takes me half an hour to go to school by bike every day. （3）pay常与for连用，表“付给……款”。例如： I paid 15 Yuan for this new book. （4）cost常用物作主语，表“价值或花费多少钱”，例如： This new book cost me 15 Yuan. 【例题】How much money did you in fixing your watch? A. cost B. pay C. spend 2. 辨析bring; take; get； carry （1）bring指将某物或某人从离说话人较远处“拿来”或“带来”，由远及近。例如：You’d better finish you homework today and bring it to school tomorrow. May I bring Tom along?Bring the book to me, please. （2）take指将某物或某人从离说话人较近处“带到”或“拿到”离说话人较远处，由近及远。例如： Could you take the book to the classroom? I am busy now. （3）get指从说话人所在位置到别处把某物拿来。例如： Will you get that book for me? （4）carry不强调动作来去的方向，只说明动作方式，表示“背着、扛着、提着、载着”等含义。例如 The buses and taxis are carry people here and there. The box is so heavy that the little boy can’t carry it. 【例题】I don’t know where Wenchuan Country is. ---- Let me a map of China for you. A. take B. bring C. fetch D. carry 3. 辨析take part in；join take part in 指“参加某活动、比赛”。 join 指“加入某组织或人群 【例题】Many famous pop stars the charity show. A. join B. take part in C. took part in 4. 辨析put on；wear；dress ；in put on 表“穿上”，强调穿衣的动作，后接衣服作宾语，代词放中间。 Here is your coat. Put it on, Lucy. He put on his new pair of sunglasses and went out. wear 表“穿着”，强调穿的状态，后接衣服作宾语。

新初中英语语法知识—动词的分类汇编附答案解析(2)

一、选择题 1．—I am feeling ill. What should I do? — eating junk food and breakfast every day. A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 2．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad . A．feel B．to feel C．felt D．feeling 3．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more. A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad 4．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try. A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound 5．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life. A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live 6．The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon. A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited 7．—_______everyone get tired today? —Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon. A．Does; are all B．Do; are all C．Does; all are D．Is; all are 8．The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays. A．is open; closes B．opens; closed C．is opened; closes D．is opening; is closed 9．—William, your hat _______ nice. —Thanks. A．buys B．looks C．finds 10．—He’s never been late for school. —________________. A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I 11．________he_______big________? A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots 12．Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot. A．worries about B．is worried about C．worries D．is worried 13．—Would you like to try some pizza? —Yes, please. It lovely and nice. A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches 14．2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________. A．came true B．come true C．comes true D．coming true

(英语)中考英语专题汇编英语动词(一)及解析

（英语）中考英语专题汇编英语动词(一)及解析 一、动词 1．— That mountain in Guilin ________ an elephant. — So it does. It's amazing! A. looks up B. looks like C. looks for D. looks after 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：“桂林的那座山看起来像一只大象。”“是的,真令人惊奇。”look like 看起来像；look up查询；look for寻找；look after照料。根据句意故选B。 【点评】考查短语动词辨析。 2．Mum, what are you cooking? It_______ so sweet. A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】：妈妈，你正在做什么呢？闻起来这么香。taste“尝起来”；feel“感觉”；sound“听起来”；smell“闻起来”。结合语境，故选D。 【点评】考查系动词辨析。 3．—Three-D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. ——It amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news. A. looks B. smells C. sounds D. tastes 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一3D打印技术可以用于在24小时内建一座房子。一一听起来令人惊异。这是我第一次知道这个消息.A.看起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。这是一则有关3D打印的消息，是通过听觉感受到的。故选C。 4．- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman. A. put on B. looked after C. gave up D. turned off 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。句意：当你外出度假时，谁照顾你的宠物狗？-----我的邻居，一个热心的女人。A.穿，张贴；B.照顾；C.放弃；D.关。结合句意可知选B。

中考英语必考动词的分类及辨析

中考英语必考动词的分类及辨析，为孩子打印收藏！ 一百分计划2018-11-23 14:59:28 在英语中，动词的使用形式变化多样，与汉语语法截然不同，因此成为我们学习中的一大难点。由近几年中考题可以看出动词为单项选择题的必考点，尤其是对动词短语的考查，偏向take、turn、put、down等。 考查形式主要集中在三个方面： ①同一动词+不同介词； ②不同动词+同一介词； ③不同动词+不同介词。 对动词的考查侧重感官系动词词义的辨析，也偶尔涉及实义动词的辨析。设题形式均为简单句。 一、系动词 系动词不能单独作谓语，必须跟表语一起构成谓语。常用的系动词分类如下： (1)be动词：am, is, are, was, were (2)感官类：look, sound, smell, taste, feel (3)变化类：become, get, grow, go, turn (4)状态类：keep, stay 二、助动词 助动词本身没有词义，不能单独作谓语，只能和其他动词一起构成谓语，表示时态、语态、

语气等特征，共同构成否定、疑问、强调、省略等句子。主要的助动词有be, have, has, had, do, does, did, will, would和shall等。 三、实义动词 实义动词是能独立作谓语的动词。按其语法作用分为及物动词和不及物动词；按其持续性可分为延续性动词和非延续性动词。 1.及物动词 及物动词本身意义不完整，需要接宾语才能使其意思完整。 （1）动词+宾语 如：Can you open the window? （2）动词+宾语+宾补 如：We call him Bill. I saw Tom play in the park yesterday. 注意：用省略to的不定式或现在分词作宾补的动词有make, let, see, watch, hear, notice 等。 （3）动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 如：May I ask you a question? Please pass me the book. 常见的带双宾语的动词有：give, bring, buy, get, lend, offer, pass, teach, tell, write, return 等。 2. 不及物动词 （1）不及物动词本身意义完整，其后不必跟宾语。

中考英语 专题练习动词及动词短语练习题(含答案)

中考英语专题练习动词及动词短语练习题(含答案) 1、Jone’s parents advised him ________ aloud to improve his poor pronunciation. A.not to read B.to read C.read D.reading 2、Wow! The meat in the plate produced a nice smell.It must ______ delicious. A.smell B.look C.taste D.feel 3、---As far as I know, China is getting better at making high-technology products. ---- That’s right, people around the world can hardly avoid ________ products made in China. A.buying B.to buy C.to buying D.buy 4、At first, the students discussed the questions all in English, but after a while, they ______speaking in Chinese. A.gave up B.picked up C.turned up D.ended up 5、The expert advised me ourselves our work. A.to be strict in; with B.be strict in; with C.to be strict with; in D.strict with; in 6、Tom has difficulty Chinese, so he often asks me advice. A.to understand, with B.understanding, of C.to understand, for D.understanding , for 7、Mozart had a amazing gift for art and his music is well worth ____________. A.being listened B.listen to C.listening D.listening to 8、 A.connecting, from B.connecting, to C.connects, from D.connects, to 9、—Why do you look so sleepy in class, John? —Sorry, sir.I _____ to watch a football match last night. A.kept up B.made up C.stayed up D.put up 10、My sweater is _____ China.It’s _____ wool（羊毛）. A.made of; made of B.made from; made from C.made in; made from D.made in; made of 11、We are sure that scientists will ____a way to solve the difficult problem. 12、---- Don’t______, my children.Keep working on and you will be successful. ---- Thank you, Mrs Wang.We’ll try our best. A.put up B.turn off C.work out D.give up 13、 A.make B.making C.makes D.made 14、--- Spud Webb’s story proved that you can do almost anything if you never _________. ---I can’t agree with you. A.stay up B.give up C.put up D.get up

(英语)中考英语动词专项训练及答案含解析

（英语）中考英语动词专项训练及答案含解析 一、动词 1．The green leaves and beautiful flowers more beautiful after the rain. A. seem B. feel C. taste 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：这些绿叶和美丽的花在雨后好像更漂亮了。seem好像；feel感觉；taste尝起来。这三个词都是系动词，根据句意可知，应选A。 【点评】考查系动词辨析，根据句意和词义进行辨析。 2．When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who _______. A. hurry up B. look around C. run away 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】上下楼梯时，我们需要靠右行，留下左边的位置给赶急的人们。A. hurry up赶快；B. look around浏览；到处察看；到处寻找；C. run away逃跑；失控；；根据语境及句意，故选A。 【点评】动副词组的意义具有多样性，我们应注意记忆并体会。 3．— Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious. — Yes, please. It's my favorite. A. sounds B. tastes C. feels 【答案】B 【解析】【点评】句意:一你要文昌鸡吗?好吃。一是的，要。它是我的最爱。A.听起来。后跟听到的建议等等;B.尝起来。后跟食物等等;C. 感觉起来,摸起来。鸡肉是尝起来可口，故选B。 4．—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking. A. gets B. sounds C. tastes D. turns 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：——晚饭已经准备好了，请随便吃吧。——哇，尝起来多么好吃呀。你真擅长傲饭。A.获得，变得;B.听起来;C.尝起来;D.转弯，变得，经常指颜色的变化。根据情景可知是尝后对事物的称赞，所以是尝起来，故选C。

中考英语专题复习——动词辨析(真题)C卷

中考英语专题复习——动词辨析（真题）C卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、单选题 (共60题；共240分) 1. （4分）She said that she would do _______ she could __________ her daughter laugh. A . what, make B . that, make C . what, to make D . that, to make 2. （4分）The children expect the new cartoon soon． A . watch B . to watch C . watching D . watched 3. （4分）My mother wants me milk every day． A . drink B . drinking C . to drink D . drank 4. （4分）My parents decide ________ to the beach this week. A . go B . going C . to go 5. （4分）This house is too small for us ________. A . to live in B . to live C . living to D . lived in 6. （4分）—Could you tell me _______ to have the picnic? —Near the South Beach.

A . what B . when C . where D . how 7. （4分）I feel very worried when I can't think of anyone ___________. A . to talk B . talk to C . to talk to D . to talk to about 8. （4分）It's said that the water in that lake is _______ for us _______. A . too clean; to drink B . enough clean; to drink C . so clean; to drink D . clean enough; to drink 9. （4分）He has much time ____ the piano. A . play B . plays C . playing D . to play 10. （4分）It is easy for those students _________ that river to school. A . cross B . to cross C . across 11. （4分）—I can't stop playing computer games. —For your health, my boy. I'm afraid you _______. A . can B . may C . must D . have to