2019电大大学英语B网考统考全版(打印版)

一、交际用语

A

1.Afternoon, sir. Where to?A. Please get me to the airport

2.Are you sure about that? D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive

C

1.－Can you turn down the radio, please?A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loud

2.—Can I help you to get it

down? C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you

3. Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?B. At the office

D

1.— Do you think the exam will be

put off?C. Not likely

E

1.— Excuse me, would you lend me

your calculator?A. Certainly.

Here you are.

2.–Excuse me,how can I get to the

nearest

supermarket?D.Sorry,sir.I’m a

stranger here myself.

H

1.－Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?C. sorry, he is busy at the moment

2. – Hello, could I speak to Don please?

B. Who’s speaking?

3. —How’s the movie? Interesting?B. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV

4. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything?D. Just so-so

I

1. — Is this the motel you mentioned?

A. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected

2. -- I think the Internet is very helpful.A. Yes, so do I

3.I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now

4.—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.D. Really? Maybe she’s out

5. —I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.B. Neither do I

6. —In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off. A. I’ll take your advice

L

1. --Let’s take a walk.C. Yes,please

2. —Let’s take a walk. A. Yes, let’s

M

1. --May I know your address?A. Sure. Here you are

2. -- May I help you, madam?D. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges

3. — Must we hand in our homework now? C. No, you needn’t

N

1. —Nice weather, isn’t it?C. Yes, it

is O

1.－Oh, sorry to bother you.C. That’s

okay

W

1. --Would you mind if I open the

window for a better view?C. Of course

not

2. －Would you like to have dinner

with us this evening? B. Sorry, but this

evening I have to go to the airport to

meet my parents

3. — Would you like to see the

menu? A. No, thanks. I already

know what to order

4. — Would you mind if I open the

window for a better view?D. Of course

not

5. – Well, Mary, how are you?C. I’m

fine

6. —What if my computer doesn’t

work?B. Ask Anne for help

7. —What’s the problem, Harry? D. I

can’t remember where I left my

glasses

8. — What kind of TV program do you

like best?C. It’s hard to say, actual ly

9．--What would you like, tea or

coffee?B. Coffee, please

10. --What about going for a walk?A.

Why not? A good idea

11. — What subjects are you

studying? C. I’m studying

philosophy

12. — Which language do you speak at

home?D. English, most of the time

13. –What kind of TV program do you

like best?A. It’s hard to say, actually

14.—Will you go on a picnic with us

tomorrow？B.Sorry,I have an

appointment with Dr.Brown.

二、词汇与结构

A.完整版电大大学英语B 计算机题

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1. Ancient Greece is the origin of

western civilization.

2. All the team members tried their best.

We lost the game,.However.

3. A lecture hall is one where

students attend lectures.

4. A new hotel is being built in the

center of town at the moment.

5. At present, the most important thing

is that Britain needs _ to do more to

improve the relationship with the USA.

6．After checking the shopping

list, I found that I forgot to buy

salt.

7．After winning the bid, major

construction began in Beijing.

8. Ann is studying politics at

university.

B

1. Before I got to the cinema, the film

had begun .

2. Before she left on the trip, she had

trained hard.

3. Be sure to bring your wife when

you come here this evening.

C

1---Can I get you a couple of

tea?

That’s very nice of

t worry, your watch is being

repaired and you can have it in no

time.

2. Don’t worry. There is enough

room for all your books here.

E

1. Everything would have been

destroyed if Albert hadn’t called the

fire brigade.

H

1. He keeps looking at himself in the

mirror.

2. He is the man whose dog bit me.

3. He was over the moon about his

new job.

4. He, as well as I,is a student.

5. Hardly had I got home when it

began to rain.

6. Her parents died when she was

very young, so she was brought up

by her aunt.

7.He kept the light in his room

burning the whole night.

8. He has been in danger in

hospital for a month.

9. He spends a quarter of the day

.

to pop

music.

2. I have lived here since 1997.

3. I’m tired. I have been working

very hard.

4. I broke my leg when I was skiing

in America.

5. It happened on a winter night.

6. It is very convenient living here.

7. If the man is to succeed, he must

work as hard as he can.

8. I’d rather stay at home than take a

walk.

9. I don’t want you to make any trouble,

on the contrary , I urge you to solve

the problem.

10. In the fifties last century many new

cities grew up in the desert.

11.If you won’t stop smoking, you

can only expect to have a bad

cough.

12. It’s not safe playing in the

street.

13. I don’t suppose he will attend

the meeting, will he?

14. I think all these are main points being worthy of much attention.

15. I have given up eating meat.

16. I know it isn’t important but

I can’t help thinking about it. L

1. Let me look into the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.

2. Linda offered him her congratulations on his passing the college entrance exams

M

1. More and more people in China now drive to work regularly.

2. Mary forgot to write a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.

3.Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she was listening to it on the radio.

4. Mr. Smith played a most important part in the development of our city.

5. Mr. White has a wife and three children to raise.

N

1.Not always can people do what

they want (to).

2.Not only I but also Jane and

Mary are tired of having one

examination after another.

O

1. On his first sea voyage , he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.

2. Our plane took off from London at 7:00 yesterday evening.

3.Of all the stories here,I like this one worst.It’s not interesting at all.

P

1. Please stop shouting . It cannot help the situation.

S

1. Silk has been used by Chinese for thousands of years now.

2. She was convicted of murder.

3. She owes her success to hard word and strong will.

4. Sadam was married for 25 years.

5.She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering ill luck one after another.

6. She has lived here for three years.

T

1. The difinition leaves much

room for disagreement.

2. The sun heats the earth, which is very important to living things.

3. The patient acted on the doctor’s advice and finally recovered.

4. The bedroom needs decorating.

5. The big man has always been eating

on the go, so he has got

stomachache.

6. Time is money! We should make

good use of our time.

7. They watched the train until

it disappeared in the distance.

8. That’

s all settled. It needn’

director was told the bad news by

telephone.

2. –What’s happened to Tom?-- He’s

been taken to hospital.

3. Why is the old block of flats

being demolished next month?

4. We have our house cleaned every

week by a cleaner.

5. Which do you like better, real

movies or cartoons? I prefer

cartoons to real movies.

6. What a fool I have been! Why

didn’t I think of that before?

7. We must make a difference

between spoken language and

written language.

8. We used to swim every day when

we were children.

Y

1. You ought to lock the door at

night.

2. You must explain to us how they

succeeded in the experiment.

3. You look tired. What have you

. Bidding for the Olympic Games

begin about ten years in advance.

2.What he said is quite right.

3. Leave it with me and I’ll see

what I can do.

4. What fine weather it is!

三、英语完型填空

Passage 1

There are advantages and disadvantages

to 1 both Asian and Western

educational methods. For example, one

advantage 2 to the education in

Japan is that students there learn much

more math and science 3

than American students. They also

study more hours each day than

Americans 4 do . The study is

difficult, but it 5

prepares students for a society that

values discipline and self-control. There

is, however, a disadvantage.

Memorization is an important learning

method in Japanese schools, 6

yet many students say that after an

exam, they forget much of the

information that they have memorized.

The advantage to the education in North

America, 7 on the other hand, is

that students learn to think by

themselves. The system prepares them

for a society that values 8

new ideas. There is, however, a

disadvantage. When students graduate

from high school, they haven’t

memorized 9 as

many basic rules

and facts as students in other countries

key 1 to long life, irrespective of

body shape 2 or even smoking

habits. Researchers discovered that

people who exercise live longer

than 3those who do not , even if

they are overweight and smoke.

The study found that 4 the least fit of

the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study

were five times more likely to die

within six years of the start of the

research than the fittest. This was

true 5 whether or not the men had

heart problems, smoked or were

overweight. Scientists concluded that it

was better 6 to be fat and active than

skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a

fitness expert, said, “ You are better off

smoking a packet of cigarettes a day

and exercising regularly than 7

being a non –smoker and sedentary.”

Although he adds, “But don’t

misunderstand me. I am not

endorsing 8 smoking , I am trying

to tell you how dangerous it is to be

sedentary.”

The British Government is putting

pressure 9 on manufacturers to

reduce high levels of sugar in food and

to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to

children in order to improve the

nation’s health. But the new study

suggests the Government should

encourage more people 10to

exercise

Passage 3

More and more people 1 have to

install burglar alarms in their houses if

they want to get insurance. Insurance

companies 2 have been asking

people in certain areas to install the

alarms before they will give them

insurance for the fast year. This is 3

due to increasing crime in some

parts of the country. This can be a

problem for people 4 who are

struggling to make 5 – ( 不填)ends

meet. The alarms, 6 which can be very

expensive, need to be installed by an

electrician. It is 7 estimated that 20%

of homes have alarms installed, and that

another 20% of people plan 8 to have

them installed but have not installed

them 9 yet . The insurance companies

told people 10 to install the alarms on all doors and windows. Passage 4

Peter Blake is a successful businessman, but he 1 used to be very poor. He had nowhere to live

and 2was working in a pub when he 3decided to start his own business. Peter had always 4 been interested in plants and flowers, 5

so he decided to set up a company 6 which cared for the plants in big offices. At first he worked on his 7own , but soon he took 8 on two people to help him. The company has been growing 9.-- for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich, 10

but he complains that now he doesn’t work with plants but with a computer every day!

Passage 5

Although international travel is usually an 1 exciting and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either 2from…in…fromtheir time _____ the air or ______ their time abroad.

Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic 3

which injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling 4to . Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you 5

leave because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.

Don’t go to bed late the day 6 before you fly.

Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different 7 effects of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.

There are several things you can do

to 8 lessenthe effects of jet lag:

－Do your 9 best to relax during the flight;

－Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;

－Drink as much water as you can;

－Don’t drink alcohol and caffeine;

－Take mild sleeping pills 10

for the first few days in the new time zo ne if you need them.

Passage 6

Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars 1 have been sold in India in the last

twelve months, and about twice that

many used cars have been traded.

The country's 35 million

motorcycles and scooters make it the

world's largest two-wheel market. But

because there are still big

differences 2 in people's incomes,

the roads are full of a whole variety

of 3 vehicles , lots of them not

motorised.

A ride 4 with a taxi driver in New

Delhi gives a flavour of a typical

Indian-style traffic with all kinds of

vehicle held up in city streets or in long

lines 5 on narrow country lanes.

Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a

cart 6 pulled by one animal or

another. "India has everything on the

roads," the taxi driver says. "You have

to 7 watch out for pedestrians,

bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even

elephants. Three things 8are

recommended to drive here, a horn,

brakes and good luck." Just then we

were stopped 9 by a young boy and

his cow.

Given the hazards, it's not

surprising 10 that special

ceremonies are held for new car owners

in which the steering wheel and the

driver are both blessed.

Passage 7

Most workers spend eight hours on the

job a day on 1 workdays . They work

because they need money for necessities.

They spend about one third of their

lives at work, but hate it. By contrast,

some people actually 2 enjoy work.

They spend 3extra hours on the job

each week and often take work home

with them. They are called

“workaholics(工作狂)”as they are

addicted to their job as other people

are 4 to alcohol.

Workaholics would 5 rather work

than do anything else and this can be

most important to their life.

Workaholics are often 6 under stress.

They can’t relax and feel tense. 7 As a

result they may easily lose temper.

Their work therefore has serious impact

on their relationships and family life.

Typical workaholics pay little attention

to families. They spend 8 little time

with their children and their marriages

may 9 end in divorce. Their

inability to relax may cause 10

health problems, such as high blood

pressure.

Passage 8

Jules Verne’s most famous book is

“Twenty Thousand Leagues under the

Sea”. (A “league”is an old word 1

meaning about three miles.) In those

days submarines (潜水艇) had not

been 2 invented but he describes an

underwater ship very like a modern

submarine. The captain of the

submarine, called Captain Nemo, and

his men have many strange adventures

and find many strange things 3 at the

bottom of the ocean. He was a very

good 4 story-teller. His characters

often did surprising and sometimes

impossible things, but they always

seemed 5 to be real people.

In another book, “Around the World in

Eighty Days”, Jules Verne creates Mr.

Fogg, the hero, 6. who made a bet that

he would travel around the world in

eighty days. Nowadays this may seem

7 easy to you, but in those days there

were no planes or even cars. Mr. Fogg

and his servant traveled in many

different 8 ways , even on an elephant

at one time! If you want to know their

result, you should read the book.

In all his books Jules Verne used his

scientific knowledge 9 as well as his

imagination in describing future

inventions. 10 Sometimes he was

wrong, of course, but often the accuracy

of his descriptions is very clever.

.完整版电大大学英语 B 计算机题

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People all over the world today are

beginning to hear and learn more and

more about the problem of pollution.

Pollution is caused either by man’s

release of completely new and often

artificial (人造的) substances into the

environment, or by releasing greatly

increased amounts of a natural

substance (物质)，such as oil from oil

tankers into the sea.~~~~~~~~Pollution

and waste combine to be a problem

everyone can help to solve by cutting

out unnecessary buying, excess use and

careless disposal (处理) of the products

we use in our daily lives.

1.The main cause of pollution is

___.A. t he release of artificial or

natural substances into the

environment

2.Much of the pollution could be

controlled if only _____.C.all sides

concerned would make more efforts

3.Food packages, bottles and tins for

drinks can cause ___. B.both a litter

problem and a waster of resources

4.Which of the following can not help

solving the problem of pollution? C.

Eating.

5.What does the underlined word

“litter” mean in pa

ragraph 2?

A funny thing happened on the way to the communication revolution: we stopped talking to each other.

I own a mobile phone, an ATM card, a voice-mail telephone, and an

e-mail account. Giving them up isn’t a choice. They are great for what they are intended to do. It’s their unintended results that make me upset. What good is all this gee-whiz technology if there

is no one in the room to hear you crying out “Gee whiz”?

1.The author’s experience of walking

in a park with a friend recently made him feel ______. A. unhappy

2.According to the author, human contact in a park means ____________.

C. both A and B

3.According to the author, the more connected we get in communications technology, the ___ we are. B. more disconnected

4.What are the examples the author gives to explain his idea that every advance in communications technology is a setback to the closeness of human interaction? C. All of the above.

5.What is the unintended result of communication technology, according to the author?B. It actually creates a distance between people instead of

Benjamin Disraeli, the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said, “London is not a city,- it is a nation.” Today this is an understatem ent; London, with its vast range of different ethnic groups, is a world. ~~~~~They themselves often have several different ethnic identities since their parents and grandparents may come from several different backgrounds and their friends and partners do also. They are “skilled cross-cultural travellers” without leaving their home-town.

1．Why does the writer think that Benjamin Disraeli’s statement is an understatement?

Because he thinks London is

_________.A. a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity 2. London is regarded as the most culturally diverse city in the world due to the following facts EXCEPT that

_________. B.many young people are immigrants from different backgrounds

3. Ethnic minority groups will make up _________ of the London population in the future. B.40%

4. The last paragraph mainly tells us in London ___.A.young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures

5. The passage mainly deals with

_________.C. the cultural diversity in

London

F 1. London is a nation.

T 2. The city of London was founded

by the Romans.

F 3. All African population live in

London.

F 4. 39% of the total population of

London are Chinese.

NG 5. Old people are also “skilled

”.

In the last 500 years, nothing about

people–not their clothes, ideas, or

languages –has changed as much as

what they eat. The original chocolate

drink was made from the seeds of the

cocoa tree by South American Indians.

~~~~~According to an Arabic legend,

coffee was discovered when a goatherd

name Kaldi noticed that his goats were

attracted to the red berries on a coffee

bush. He tried one and experienced the

“wide-awake”feeling that one-third

of the world’s population now starts the

day with.

1. According to the passage, which of

the following has changed the most in

the last 500 years? A. Food

2. “Some”in “Some still exist

today”means ____. C. some shops

3. Thousands of Irish people starved

during the “Potato Famine”because

____.D. the potato harvest was bad

4. Coffee originally came from___.

C. Ethiopia

5. The Arabic legend is used to prove

that ____.D. coffee drinks were first

An Extraordinary Change of

Direction

Molly Wilson had been a dancer and a

mother for many years when she

decided to sail round the world to raise

money for charity. ~~~She says,

“Sometimes I ask myself, what did I

do? How did I do it? But then I think,

it’s the same as being a dancer. Before I

left on the trip, I had trained hard. I had

got very fit and had prepared myself

completely. Then on the trip I was

simply a good team member.”

1. What does the word “extraordinary”

mean in the title? B. very unusual and

surprising

2. The sentence “…my husband

thought I was bored …”in Para. 4

meant that my husband thought I

felt_________. A. dissatisfied because

I had nothing better to do at home

3. The word “section”in Para. 4 most

probably means here _________. C.

part of the route of sail

4. Which of the following is nearest

(closest) in meaning to “rough”in the

sentence “One night the sea was very

rough …”in Para. 5?C. not smooth

because of huge waves

5. The last paragraph suggests that

_____.A. the qualities she needed for

the trip were the same as those for a

Did you know there are some very

special dogs doing good work in our

hospital wards? These are PAT 2 (Pets

As Therapy) dogs. Doctors and nurses

are recognising the benefits of pets

more and more — particularly for

children, people with mental illnesses

and elderly people who are separated

from their own pets or have had to give

up their pets. ~~~~Once, she saved my

life. I am a diabetic and one day my

blood sugar level dropped, and when I

was going into a coma she went next

door and she alerted my neighbour. He

gave me an insulin inject ion.’

1. Doctors and nurses think pets are

particularly helpful for ______ D)

all of the above people

2. Today __________ people in hospital

get the help of dogs and cats and

their owners. C) 100,000

3. Alan got the dog from _______B)

the charity

4. Which of the following that Tess

CAN NOT help Alan do? D) buy

newspaper from the shop

5. When Alan was going to a coma,

Tess went to his _______’s home for

help. A) neighbour

6.which of the following statement is

true accord ing to the passage?Bonly

some special dogs can help the

patients feel better

7.pets are particularly beneficial to the

following except C.children

8.the first sentence of P2 suggests____-

D. people feel relaxed and hopeful

when ~~~a pet

9.the dogs helps Alan do the following

EXCEPT___ D. She picks up the

phone for her

10.the sentence "when i was going to a

comma"means that ____D.when I fell

down on the floor

短文7

There have been changes in all sorts

of different areas of British society. In

recent years in the UK we have had a

very large increase in the number of

couples who get divorced.

After 1969 and the Divorce Law

Reform Act we had a very rapid

increase in the number of divorces.

~~~~~There are quite a large number of

lone parent families, 90 per cent of

these are headed by a woman rather than a man.

1.What does the passage mainly discuss?C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK.

2.During the last ten years, __________.A. t he marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UK

3.According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to __________.A. soar (急剧上升)

4.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

B.The highest divorce rate was around 1969.

5.The last paragraph tells us __________.B.the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly now

短文8

Some people think they have an answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities. Their answer is the bicycle, or “bike”.~~~~~~~The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. Only on weekends, Central Park is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But Bike for a Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown.

1. According to the passage, bicycles

____________.C. are the solution to some city problems

2. The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by ____________.

B.some bike riders

3. “Bicycle lanes” in the third paragraph probably means

___.C. special parts of the road for bicycle riders only

4. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanes

5. The best title for this passage is ____________.C. Solution to Traffic Problem in New York

短文9

Who will stage the games?

Preparing for the Olympics Games is a huge undertaking.~~~~Beijing was chosen for the 2008 games from five bidders — Osaka, Paris, Toronto and Istanbul.2

Why does it take so long to prepare? Building the infrastructure costs huge amounts of money. ~~~~By planting trees and creating parks, the city becomes more attractive for tourists. Why do countries want to host the Olympic Games?

Hosting the games has a major effect on the economy and brings international prestige to the country. Thousands and

thousands of visitors come to the games

and the host cities are permanently

improved.

1. Bidding for the Olympic Games

usually starts ____________ before the

games are really held. C. ten years

2. Beijing was one of the _______

bidders for the 2008games. A.

five

3. The World Cup 2002 was held in

_____________. C. A and B

4. What construction projects did

Beijing start after winning the bid? D.

All of the above

5. Why do countries want to host the

Olympic Games?D. All of the above.

短文10

Once the king of India fell ill and sent

for his doctor. The doctor came,

examined him and said, “You will be

well again in a few days if you take

bull’s milk.”The king was very

surprised, for he had never heard of a

bull that gave milk. “How is it

possible?”he asked~~~~~The king

smiled and said, “You must be Gulbo’

s daughter. Go and tell your father that

he may keep the bull’s milk for his

baby.”

1. According to the doctor in the story,

the king’s illness can be cured by

______. B.drinking bull’s

milk

2. The doctor told the king to ask Gulbo

to find bull’s milk because he ______.

B. hated Gulbo very much

3. How did Gulbo feel after getting the

king’s order?A. He was

upset.

4. Why did Gulbo’s daughter wash

clothes below the king’s bedroom

window at night? D. Because she

wanted the king to notice her.

5. From the dialogue between the king

and the girl, we know that after hearing

the girl’s story, the king ______. D.

understood the girl’s meaning

短文11

Thousands of years ago, in the middle

of an ocean, miles from the nearest

island, an undersea volcano broke out.

T~~~~~~~Insects couldn’t stay until

there were plants for them to eat. So

plants had to be the pioneer life on

this new island.

1. The passage centers on ___. D.how

life began on a volcano-produced

island

2.According to the passage, the island

got its first soil from ____.C.its own

rock

3.The word “naked”(in para. 3) could

be replaced by which of the following?

D.bare

4.The order of coming into being on the

island is ___.A.soil, plants and

animals

5. According to the passage, which of

the following is TRUE ?C.Insects

could not live on the island without

plants.

短文12

Crime Prevention Initiatives

The chances that you will be a victim of

violent crime are low. But you can

avoid risk in the following ways.

AT HOME You should make sure

your house or flat is secure. Always

lock the door from the inside at night,

but you must keep the key nearby, so

that you can use it to get out quickly if

there is a fire.~~~~~~Always carry your

bag close to you, but carry your house

keys in your pocket so that you can

open the door quickly. If someone

attacks you - remember your safety is

more important than your property.

1. This passage mainly focuses on

________.A. how to avoid the crimes

both at home and in the street

2. If you want to guarantee you are

secure at home, you should

_________.B. never leave the keys to

workmen since they can easily make

copies

3. Based on the passage, if you notice

someone following you, it’s better for

you to _________. B. go to public

places

4. Why should you have a telephone in

the bedroom? C. Because it’s

convenient for us to report to the

police in case there is a burglary.

5. From the passage, we can infer that

we might be victims if _________. A.

we cannot part with the money when

being attacked

短文13

I was 15 when I walked into

McCarley Bookstore and began to

look over the titles of the books on the

shelves. ~~~~~Today it’s the same.

NBC news pays me the salary. But I

feel that I work for the viewers, helping

them make sense of the world. My

working experience in McCarley

Bookstore helped me find a good sense

of the world, and most importantly, it

helped me find a good sense of myself.

1. How did the author get the job in

McCarley Bookstore? A. He

happened to walk into the shop and

got it by chance.

2. According to the author, selling

books was one of the most satisfying

job experiences, because

____________.B. it helped him understand the world and himself

3. After he helped the fearful lady looking for books on cancer, the author was ______. D. proud of himself

4. The author decided to help the poor boy by _______.B. persuading his boss to let him do the story on TV

5. The main reason that the author thinks his present job is the same as the one in the bookstore is

____________.C. it helps people make sense of the world

短文14

Paper was invented by the Chinese in the first century AD. Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100. Scandinavia - which now makes a great deal of the world’s paper - did not begin to make it until 1500. Most paper is made from wood.

~~~~All over the world, trees are being cut down faster than they are being planted, so there may be a serious need for paper at the beginning of next century.~~~~ Each year, more and more things are made of paper. Now we hear that chairs, tables, and even beds can be made of paper. But the latest in paper making seems to be paper houses.

1. Where was paper invented?A. In China.

2. Scandinavia began to make paper __.

C. in 1500

3. Every four hundred copies of a

forty-page newspaper will need ____. B. one tree

4. All over the world, trees are being cut down ____________ than they are being planted.D. Faster

5. The latest things made of paper are

____________.D. Houses

短文15

We often use gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that the gestures can be understood in different ways.~~~It is true that ~~~‘he w ent pale and began to tremble’ suggests that the man is either very afraid or he has just got a very big shock. However, ‘he opened his eyes wide’ is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise.~~~‘they stretched out their tongues!’ “Stretching out your tongue”

i~~~Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do.

1. Which of the following is true according to the passage?D. It is difficult to tell what peo ple’ gestures really mean sometimes.

2. People’s facial expressions may be misunderstood in different cultures because ___.D. people from different cultures have different meanings

about some facial expressions

3. From the passage, we can conclude

that ____________.A. gestures can be

used to express feelings

4. In the same culture, people

____________.D. may have different

abilities to understand and express

feelings

短文16

We walked in so quietly that the

nurse at the desk didn’t even lift her

eyes from the book. Mum pointed at a

big chair by the door and I knew she

wanted me to sit down. While I watched,

mouth open in surprise, Mum took off

her hat and coat and gave them to me to

hold. She walked quietly to the small

room by the lift and took out a wet mop.

~~~~“Of course. I told her about the

hospital rules, and she will not expect

us until tomorrow. Dad will stop

worrying as well. It’s a fine hospital.

But such floors! A mop is no good.

You need a brush.”

1. When she took a mop from the small

room what Mum really wanted to do

was ______. C. to see a patient

2. When the nurse talked to Mum she

thought Mum was a ______.D. cleaner

3. After reading the story what can we

infer about the hospital?B. It has

strict rules about visiting hours.

4. Why did Mum go to see Kate in the

hospital? D. To find out how she was.

5. Which of the following words best

describes Mum?D. Clever.

短文17

10th August, 2004Dear

Sirs,Headquartered in Chicago,

I llinois, PMC Company is a major

producer of technically advanced

machinery and chemicals for industry

and agriculture.~~~~~~~We believe

PMC to be one of the leaders of the

packaging industry both in the U.S. and

abroad. Through our own research,

development and engineering efforts,

we believe we are able to exchange

views on and discuss the latest technical

aspects of the industry.PMC’s

packaging expertise (专长) is mainly in

the following areas:— Packaging and

paper box making machinery—

Wrapping machines for varying

useFaithfully yoursGeneral Manager

PMC Co. Ltd.

1. The company wants to sell

____________. D. machinery and

chemicals

2. Where is the Head Office of the

company? C. In Chicago, Illinois.

3. When did the company’s annual sales

exceed $2 billion? B. In the year of

2000.

4.The company thinks

____________.C. it plays a leading

role in the world’s packaging

industry

5. The letter is written to

____________. A. its customers in

the States and abroad

正误1

The ancient Olympic Games were part

of a religious festival in honour of the

Greek god Zeus, the father of all Greek

gods and goddesses. The festival and

games were held in Olympia, a

religious sanctuary. ~~~~~The Olympic

flame was first carried in the 1932

Olympic Games in Los Angeles. There

was no torch relay in the ancient

Olympic Games. The first torch relay in

the modern Olympic Games was staged

in Berlin in 1936.

F 1. The ancient Greeks held the first

Olympic Games in 617 BC.

F 2. The ancient Greeks held the

Olympic Games for 393 years.

T 3. They did not allow women to

compete in the ancient Olympic Games.

T 4. They first used the Olympic flag in

1908.

NG 5. Both the Olympic Games and the

Marathon Race are very popular for old

and young people in many countries of

the world.

正误2

Lily is 70 years old and she takes care

of her 91-year-old mother.

~~~~~~Sally, the nurse, comes to see

mum regularly. My next-door

neighbour, Jack, often calls in. In the

evening we usually watch TV and we

sometimes play cards. Mum is fantastic

for her age. But I can never decide to go

anywhere spontaneously. I always have

to plan it, so I feel a bit trapped. But

what is the alternative? An old people’s

home? I couldn’t do that to my mother.

T 1. Lily wakes before her mother.

T 2. Joan sometimes spends the day

with Lily’s mother.

NG 3. Tilly is satisfied with her

hairdresser.

F 4. Lily’s brother comes to visit every

three weeks.

F 5. Lily and her mother play cards

more than they watch TV.

正误3

“Get up, the water is coming.”Yan

Xinzhi, director of the neighborhood

committee of Chaoyang Street, Taiyuan,

capital of Shanxi Province, ~~~~~~Niu

Maosheng, Minister of Water

Resources, told China Today that more

than 300 cities nationwide lack water;

in 108 cities the situation has become

critical. The annual deficit of water has

reached 6 billion cubic meters, leading

to a loss of RMB 200 billion

(approximately US $24 billion) in industrial output.

T 1.As neighborhood committee director, the major part of Yan Xinzhi’s job was to wake up her neighbors at midnight to get water.

F 2.The passage reveals that all the cities in China suffer from water shortage.

F 3.The passage is written by a water expert.

T 4.The lack of water has lead to a loss of US $24 billion in industrial output. NG 5.Xi’an is another city with water in short supply.

正误4

People who cannot tell all colors apart are said to be color blind. Most color-blind people can see yellow and blues, but confuse reds with greens. It is very rare for a person to be blind to all colors, but they may see everything in shades of black, white, and gray.~~~~~~ Color blindness is thought to be inherited (遗传). And although doctors have thought up tests to determine（测定）color blindness, there is no cure to treatment for it.

F 1.A color-blind person can tell correctly red and green.

T 2.Many color-blind people are unaware (没意识到) that they are color-blind.

F 3.It’s especially dangerous for a color-blind person to cross a street when there are no traffic lights at the cross of the streets.

NG 4.A person who is color-blind is not allowed to drive.

F 5.Up to now, doctors have found a way to free a person from his color blindness.

正误5.完整版电大大学英语B 计算机题库请联系QQ1479940435

My grandfather was a very interesting man. He died when I was 11, but I remember he used to tell me stories about his early life. He told me one about how he used to race dogs.

~~~~~On the day of the race, my grandfather and his friend fed the dog lots of cakes so it wouldn’t want to run. Then they took it for a long walk so it was tired. They bet on another dog, but when the race was run, my grandfather’s dog won anyway, so they lost all their money and didn’t win anything!

T1. The author’s grandfather doesn’t tell stories now.

F 2. His dog always won when it raced. N

G 3. The author’s grandfather usually won lots of money. F 4. The auth or’s grandfather and his

friend fed the dog cakes to make it

strong.

T5. The author’s grandfather and his

friend bet on a dog which didn’t win.

正误6

Joan Evans was born in

Liwerpool,England in 1928,but she

didn’t live there for very long.

F 1.Joan’s father bought a house in

Calcutta.

T 2.It wasn’t easy for Joan to find a job

in India.

NG 3.Joan had wanted to work with

children since she was a little girl.

F 4.Joan started the charity because she

wanted a better job.

T 5.The charity helps children in

several cities.

英语写作参考范文

写作范文一：

1．有一种观点认为：城市生活比乡村

生活好。2．你对这种观点的看法3、

你的结论

Some people believe that town life is

better than country life. I don’t agree

with this. Town life can be convenient

to us in many aspects. For example, you

can move around easily, shopping can

be more fun in a big shopping mall and

you can enjoy a more colorful nightlife.

But there are also many disadvantages.

It is much noisier than in the country.

Air pollution is more serious. It is not

easy to park your car. It costs more to

live in town. To name but a few is

enough. Therefore, I prefer country life.

写作范文二：

it is necessary to keep a balanced

diet/had better/it is important to

do regular exercises/it is

essential to keep high mood/renew

our spirits and release our

stress/be bound to keep healghy

1保持身体健康的重要性2、保持身体

健康的方法3、重申保持身体健康的

意义

How to keep healthy

Nowadays, more and more people know

the importance of keeping healthy.

Without a healthy body, we can do

nothing. For me, there are three main

ways to keep healthy. First, it is

necessary to keep a balanced diet,

which is the basis of good health. It is

better for us to have more fruit and

vegetables everyday. Secondly, it is

important to take regular exercises, such

as swimming, jogging and so on. Last

but not least, it is essential to keep in a

good mood. Relaxation and

entertainment are ways to renew our

spirits and release our stress. When we

make healthy habits a part of our

everyday life, we are bound to keep

healthy.

写作范文三：

1、接受邀请下星期到英国观光旅游

2、希望对方能到机场接你

3、告诉

对方你抵达的日期和航班号等

Dear Robert,

I’m very pleased to accept the kind

invitation you extended in your last

email. I’m planning to spend my

holiday in Britain next week. Since this

is my first visit to your country, I hope

you will be able to meet me at the

airport.

My flight details-the plane leaves

Beijing at 12:30 next Thursday and

arrives in London at 14:30 (local time).

The flight number is CA1347.

Thank you and looking forward to

meeting you in London.

W

ith best wishes,

Z

hang Lin

写作范文四：

1、哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式

2、

阐述你的理由3、作出结论

In a modern city, there are many

means of transportation, such as subway,

taxi, bus and so on. But my favorite

means of transportation is by bike.

First, riding a bike is good for keeping

healthy. I spend one hour riding a bike

to my office on my working day, and I

think it is a good form of physical

exercise. Secondly, it is money-saving.

Recently the private car drivers always

complain the price of gas is higher and

higher, but if you ride a bike, it will cost

you nothing. Thirdly, it is beneficial for

protecting the environment, so it is a

“green”form of transportation.

Therefore, although it has some

disadvantages, I like riding a bike best.

写作范文五：

1你最喜欢的电视节目是什么2、你最

喜欢它的理由3、作出结论

CCTV today offers a great variety of

programmes to meet different needs and

tastes. For example, the weather

forecast, serials, films, sports and so on.

My favorite programme, however, is

the news.

There are several points that are

worth mentioning. For one thing, it

covers news about important events

both at home and abroad. Besides, the

news it provides is timely and reliable.

Finally, it broadcasts in the evening

during the so-called “golden time”. It

saves me much time reading through

newspapers for current affairs.

In short, watching the news on

CCTV has become part of my daily life.

写作范文六：

1、你理想的工作是什么

2、你的理由

3、 如何实现你的理想

Everybody has his dream for his career in the future. He or she might want to be a teacher, a doctor, a scientist, a sportsperson and so on. To tell you the truth, my ideal job is in business. The idea came into being when I was a child.

With the development of market economy, there are many prosperous opportunities in business. I like reading stories about some successful businessmen such as Bill Gates, Li Jiacheng, etc. I believe I will be a man like them some day.

Now, I am majoring in Computering. I must study hard to get myself qualified for my future job. 写作范文七：

1、在北京见闻

2、接下来两天的活动安排

3、 返回的具体时间 Dear Mary,

This morning we went to Tiananmen Square. There were many tourists walking around and it was very crowded. We then visited the Forbidden City. It is very large and there are many interesting things to see. We all enjoyed the tour.8

Tomorrow we are going to the Great Wall and the day after we will visit the Summer Palace. We are coming back on Tuesday afternoon. The plane will take off at 4.35pm and arrive at 7.10pm. S ee you then.

J ohn

写作范文八：

1、远程学习的对象

2、远程学习的好处

3、 你自己的学习情况

Distance learning is for those who cannot study full time for some reasons. Many of them have a job, and some have to take care of a family. But they can study and meanwhile work or do other things. They can study with the help of a tutor and contact the tutor or other learners when having difficulties. They can study at any time and anywhere. For example, I work in a company during the day, but I am taking a course in law in the evening. I find distance learning is suitable for me. 写作范文九：假设你是王华，想去北京21st Century 报社应聘，请根据下面表格写一封80-90词左右的应聘

Dear Sirs, My name is Wuhua, born on July 6th, 1965 in Changchun, Jilin Province, China. I am a journalist and have already had eleven years of working experience. I can speak Japanese and Germany besides English and of course I ’m good at operating computer. I graduated from Journalism Department of Beijing University in 1990 and then worked as a journalist in

Shenzhen Daily till December, 1996. I

studied in BBC from 1997 to 1998 and

since I came back in January, 1999, I

have been head of the news section .

I will be very lucky if I can work in

your newspaper---- The 21st Century.

And I think I have abilities to do the job

well.

Yours Sincerely, uhua

写作范文十：

假设你是深圳广播电视大学学生会主

席，贵校要举办一次英语讲座。请根

据下面提示，用英文写一份书面通知。

全篇字数：100词左右。时间：2004年5月5日，星期六晚7：30~9：30。 地点：文化中心大厅 主讲人：深圳电大美籍教授Iycidro.

内容：美国印第安人与美国历史。

注意事项：可邀请朋友或校外同学参

加，不要迟到。听完报告后，要求用

英文写一篇感想。

NOTICE

There will be an English lecture on American Indians and America History by Miss Iycidro, an American professor from Shenzhen TV University . It will be given in the hall of the Culture Centre in our university on Saturday evening from 7:30 to 9:30, May 5, 2004. Those who are interested in it are welcome . And you may also invite your friends from other schools to attend it . Be sure not to be late . After the lecture , please write a report about it in English .

Student Union

May 4, 2004

写作范文十一：

1.描述你家的位置2． 各个房间的功能3． 表达你对你们家居条件的态度 My Home My home is a newly-built house in the north of the city. We have three rooms in addition to the kitchen and bathroom. The first room is the main room or living room. It is for having meals, relaxing , reading, watching television and so on. It is the busiest room in the

house. The second room is my daughter ’s bedroom. She sleeps and

dresses there. The third room belongs to

my wife and me. It seems quite spacious because we have little furniture. We sleep, prepare lessons and generally relax there. I think my home is cozy and I like my home. 写作范文十二 There have been many changes in my life/be better off /preserved pickles Cramped and gloomy room to a big

and bright flat/getting around 我的生活有了很多变化/生活会更好/腌制泡菜 Changes in Life Over the recent years, great changes have taken place in our life. We used to live in a cramped and gloomy room, but now we have moved into a big new three-room apartment. My parents contacted others mainly by sending them letters in the past. But now we call long distance at home. And once my

parents listened to the radio for news

and other information. But now we get the news by watching TV. In short, our life has become comfortable and

convenient. 写作范文十三 Be engaged in long distace education ／wed-based courses ／join online discussion forums ／send our homework to the tutor ／solve the difficulties and puzzles

in tutorial

My TV university life

I am studying at Jiangsu Radio

and TV University. This university offers variety of open and distance courses for adult learners. The students can use computers to learn the courses at home or in the offices. However, they also can go to the classroom buildings to have face-to-face lessons. I come here to study once a week. In fact , the knowledge in every subject is hard for me, because I don ’t have so

much time in teaching myself in the

spare time . I have to work on the

weekdays.

Thanks to the teaching methods

of the TVU, it makes a little easier for me to understand the contents of the subjects. The coaching teachers are

always caring for us in studying here. It

is really good for busy adults. It will be a very interesting and exciting learning experience to study at this university. 写作范文十四 1童年的梦想 2目前的情况 3 对未来的希望

Dear Ann,

How are you these days?

In you last letter you told me your ambitions and dreams. And in return I would like to share my dreams with you too. When I was a young girl, I hoped one day I would be able to travel a lot all around China even all over the world. In the past 24 years I have visited Beijing, Dalian, Tianjin, Shenzhen, Chengdu, Hangzhou and other tourist cities. It is a pity that I haven’t got the chance to travel abroad. Luckily my finance is also a travel fun, and he even told me of it is possible we may spend our honeymoon in Hawaii. Fantastic! I would like to visit at least one famous scenic spot every year. What do you think of it?

Please give my regards to your parents. Best wishes, Kate

电大大学英语B统考题库试卷(全卷)+往题库

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15年大学英语B统考 电大 网院网考模拟试题

大学英语B统考电大网院网考模拟试题5 大学英语B5 一、交际英语 1、--- Happy New Year to you and your parents!-- ________________. A：No,thank you B：You are happy, too C：Yes, we are happy D：The same to you 答案：D 2、- I have passed the English exam. - _______. Congratulations! A：Sorry B：Good luck C：Come on D：Well done 答案：D 3、-- Please help yourself to the seafood.-- ________ A：No, I can't. B：Sorry, I can't help. C：Well, seafood don't suit. D：Thanks, but I don't like seafood. 答案：D 4、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______ A：You may ask for help. B：I'll give you a hand. C：Please do me a favor. D：I'd come to help. 答案：B 5、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.- ______ A：Great, I am very art-conscious.

2017年电大《大学英语》B电大网考试题及答案(一)

2017年电大《大学英语》B电大网考试题及答案（一） 一、交际英语 1、---I'll fly to Shanghai on business next Friday. ---____________________________ A：That's very nice of you. B：I don't think so. C：Can't you go? D：Have a good trip. 答案：D 2、--I went to the beach and got plenty of rest. --___________. You looked tired last time I saw you. A：I hope so B：Really C：I'm glad you did D：The sound was nice 答案：C 3、---This is John. -- ___________ A：Oh, I have never seen you. B：Yes, I am glad. C：Hello, John. Nice to meet you. D：How are you? 答案：C 4、-- Please help yourself to the seafood. -- ________ A：No, I can't. B：Sorry, I can't help. C：Well, seafood don't suit. D：Thanks, but I don't like seafood. 答案：D 5、- Could I borrow your car for a few days? - ________ A：Yes, you may borrow. B：Yes, go on. C：Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey. D：It doesn't matter. 答案：C 二、阅读理解 1、 Snowflakes look like white stars falling from the sky. But there have been times when snow has looked red, green, yellow, or black. There have been snowflakes of almost every color. Think how it would seem to have colored snowflakes coming down all around you.

2020年电大大学英语B统考历年真题精选题库

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