大一上学期英语期末考试复习资料

大一上学期英语期末考试复习资料

必会单词和词组

Unit 1:

1.reward 奖赏；回报

2.positive 积极的；确实的；明确的

3.former 在前的；以前的；旧时的；前者

4.opportunity 机会；时机

5.access享用权；通道；入口

6.participate 参与；参加

7.virtual 虚拟的；实质上的；实际上的

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5d1902560.html,mitment 投入，致力，献身；承诺，许诺，保证

9.minimum 最低的；最小的

10.embarrass 使尴尬，使难堪

11.post 发帖子；张贴

12.benefit 益处，好处

13.insight 深刻的见解

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5d1902560.html,municate 交流，交际；传达，传播

15.favorite 最喜欢的

16.gap 差距

17.at times 有时，偶尔

18.be worth sth./doing sth 值得…的

19.not only…but also…不仅…而且…

20.far from 一点也不

21.a couple of 两个；一些；几个

22.get/have/obtain access to 有权享用

23.participate in参加

24.keep up with 赶上

25.feel like sth/doing sth 想要；想做

26.give up停止，放弃

27.think out推敲，琢磨，仔细考虑

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5d1902560.html,e across偶然遇到

29.reap the benefit(s)得到好处

30.trade for用…换…

31.give sb insight(s) into深刻理解

32.now that既然，由于

33.instead of 而不是，代替

34.reach out to 接触，联系

1.concern担心，忧虑

2.forth 出来，向外

3.burst冲，闯

4.stuff东西

5.thorough全面的，彻底的

6.disgusting令人厌恶的，令人反感的

7.upset不适的

8.tune 曲调

9.offensive 讨厌的；令人不快的

10.appeal 吸引

11.rid 摆脱…的

12.negative负面的

13.influence影响

14.patience耐心

15.along with一起，一道

16.turn off关闭

17.burst into闯入；突然开始

18.over and over一再，反复

19.reach for伸手去摸；

20.turn up调大，开大

21.turn down调小，开小

22.as well as除…以外；和

23.turn on打开开关

24.as usual像往常一样

25.in peace and quiet平静地

26.wake up（使）醒来

27.make one’s blood boil使某人生气

28.get rid of摆脱；除去

29.knots in one’s stomach紧张，不安

30.in any case无论如何；不管怎样

31.talk sth over商议，讨论

1.impression印象

2.conscious意识到的，有意识的

3.range变动；范围

4.introduction介绍，引见；引进

5.encounter意外相遇

6.focus使集中

7.physical身体的；物质的

8.rate速度；率

9.impress给…留下深刻的印象

10.shake摇动

11.match和…相一致

12.depress使抑郁

13.contact接触；联系

14.relax放松

15.powerful有影响力的；强壮的

16.entertainment娱乐

17.roar咆哮

18.make up one’s mind 下定决心

19.range from…to…从…到…变化

20.be committed to献身于

21.be absorbed in全神贯注于

22.fix one’s eyes on凝视

23.drive sb crazy逼得某人发疯

24.at one’s best处于最佳状态

25.lighten up放轻松

26.take sb or sth seriously认为某人或某物重要

1.continuous连续的

2.wicked极坏的

3.tremble颤抖

4.dump倾倒；垃圾场

5.route路线

6.outdoor户外的

7.outdoors在户外

8.register意识到；注意到

9.indoors在室内

10.peculiar奇怪的，罕见的；独特的

11.graduate毕业

12.boast夸口，吹嘘

13.employment职业，工作

14.contrary相反的

15.harm伤害

16.theory理论

17.head to去；去往

18.make the rounds逐一巡查、访问

19.go with与…相配

20.look sb in the eye(s)坦然正视某人

21.at the sound of一听到

22.nothing but只是

23.be/feel ashamed of为…感到羞耻

24.boast about/of吹嘘

25.stay away from避开

26.stay at停留在

27.contrary to与…相反

28.look down on/upon看不起

29.be in for将遭遇

30.hold water经得起考验

31.leave behind忘记带；留下

1.unusual不寻常的，不一般的

2.shave剃（胡须），刮（毛发）

3.instinct本能

4.sideways向一边，从侧面

5.slight瘦小的

6.polish擦光，擦亮

7.attach系，贴

8.identify识别

9.offend违法；冒犯

10.detail细节

11.mercy慈悲，怜悯，仁慈

12.fade逐渐消失

13.fry油煎，油炒

14.rob抢劫

15.stiff（酒）浓的，烈性的；僵硬的

16.current流，潮流；现时的，当前的

17.foundation基础

18.stick插入；粘贴

19.face to face (with)面对面的；面临着

20.pull into（车）停靠，驶向（一旁）

21.as if好像

22.attach…to…系在…上

23.have mercy on sb对某人仁慈

24.get to one’s feet站起来

25.look through浏览；查找

26.out of control失去控制

27.eat (away) at 侵蚀；消耗

1.arouse引起，激起

2.remarkable 显著的

3.ease容易；减轻

4.outstanding杰出的

5.accomplish完成

6.investigate调查

7.mysterious神秘的

8.analysis分析

9.credit学分；信任

10.responsibility责任

11.amount数量

12.entertain考虑

13.alternative供选择的

14.grant给予；资助

15.cease停止

16.adapt适应

17.profit有益于；利润

18.alter改变

19.performance成绩；表现；表演

20.stand out突出，出色

21.no matter how/where/what不管怎样（哪里，什么等）

22.turn in上交

23.with ease容易地

24.sit back闲坐着

25.get behind拖延

26.get sth out of the way完成或处理某事

27.strike sb as sth给某人某种感觉或印象

28.have to do with与…有关

29.plow through艰难地完成

30.adapt to（使）适应

编：王

大一英语期末考试试题精选

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