高等学校研究生英语

高等学校研究生英语

Unit 5

1、The speaker announced the establishment of a new college. 发言人宣布了新

学院的成立。 B

A、breakdown；

B、setup；

C、output；

D、construction

A、击穿；

B、设置；

C、输出；

D、建造，建筑物

2、He has traveled extensively in China，recording every facet of life.他广泛游历中国，记录了生活的方方面面。D

A、detail；

B、corner；

C、step；

D、aspect

A、细节；

B、角；

C、步；

D、方面

3、This negative attitude is surprisingly prevalent among young boys.在年轻男孩中这种消极的态度令人惊讶的常见。C

A、liberal；

B、previous；

C、common；

D、definite

A、自由；

B、以前的；

C、常见；

D、明确

4、At that point,the public sector deficit was estimated to be around ￡45 billion.在这一点上，公共部门赤字估计约为￡45 billion。 B

A、forecasted；

B、judged；

C、determined；

D、boasted

A、预测；

B、判断；

C、确定；

D、吹嘘

5、It was claimed that some doctors were working 80hs a week. 据说有些医生每

周工作80hs。 C

A、revealed；

B、required；

C、stated；

D、pleaded

A、透露；

B、要求；c、表示；D、恳求

6、Widelife seems to flourish in the area. 野生动物似乎在该地区很繁荣。 A

A、grow well；

B、pass out quickly；

C、settle down easily；

D、make up conveniently

A、生长良好；

B、通过快速；

C、定居地；

D、弥补方便

7、He lives in Australia now,so we only see him very occasionally.他现在住在澳大利亚，所以我们只偶尔看到他。B

A、regularly；

B、sometimes；

C、scarcely；

D、often

A、定期；

B、有时；

C、几乎；

D、经常

8、She has been commissioned to write a new national anthem.她被委托写一首新的国歌。 D

A、asked；

B、required；

C、ordered；

D、contracted

A、要求；b、要求；c、命令，有序；D、签合同

9、One of the most prestigious universities in the country is looking for a new president. 一个全国最有声望的大学正在寻找一位新校长。C

A、popular；

B、prosperous；

C、admired；

D、accountable

A、流行；

B、繁荣；

C、钦佩，赞赏；

D、负有责任的，可解释的

10、He wouldn’t let me reimburse him for the cost of his journey.他不会让我偿还他旅途的费用。A

A、pay；

B、charge；

C、switch；

D、punish

A、支付；

B、要价、收费；

C、开关；

D、惩罚

11、Gaining confidence is a major component when developing leadership skills.

领导能力的提升是获得信心的一个重要组成部分。C

A、reason；

B、legend；

C、part；

D、necessity.

A、原因；

B、传奇；

C、部分

D、；必要性。

12、We need to be given greater flexibility in the use of resources.我们需要能非常灵活运用的资源。D

A、capacity to sustain；

B、ability to maximize；

C、rise of productivity；

D、ability to make changes

A、维持的能力；

B、最大限度利用的能力；

C、提高生产力；

D、做出改变的能力

13、He’ll never get anywhere working for himself —he lacks self-discipline.他永远不会得到任何工作——他缺乏自律。 B

A、military training；

B、self control；

C、a vivid imagination；

D、a sense of belonging A、军事训练；B、自我控制；C、生动的想象力；D、归属感

新世纪研究生公共英语教材听说上全原文、解析、答案(供参考)

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研究生 高级英语 读写译教程1-7单元 汉译英 完整答案

U7 He put all his heart into his research; money made no difference to him. 他一心一意做他的研究，钱对他不起作用。 One should not see himself as the savior of the whole team. 一个人不应该把自己当成全队的救世主。 Although he was fifty, he often passed himself off as forty. 虽然他已经50岁了，但他经常妄称自己40岁。 She joined a sorority shortly after her arrival at the Chicago University, not because she had a liking for social activities, but because she could have more opportunities of practicing English. 她到芝加哥大学不久就加入了一个大学生姊妹会组织，不是因为她喜欢社交活动，而是因为有更多的练习英语的机会。 Along with three colleagues, Professor Li worked day and night in hopes of a solution to the crux. 李教授同他的三位同事一道，夜以继日，希望能找到解决难题的办法。 U6 Somewhat to his own surprise, he ended up designing the whole car and putting it into production. 连他自己也有点惊讶，他最终竟设计了整辆汽车并把它投入生产。 Before long her white sails were little more than a speck upon the waters. 不久，她的白色蓬帆已只是海上的一个小点而已。 In spite of others' discouragement, he saved his daughter from the fire at the cost of his own life.他不顾其他人的劝阻，舍身把女儿从火中救出。 On a more practical level, we should consider how we are going to find the money. 从更实际的角度来说，我们应当考虑该如何找到这笔钱。 If you buy six bars of soap, you get another one thrown in. 如果你买六条肥皂的话，再奉送一条。 U5 If the Americans are not the most well-dressed people in the world, they are the most comfortably dressed. 美国人可能算不上是世界上穿的最漂亮的，但却是穿的最舒服的民族。 America is the noisiest country that ever existed. 美国是世界上最嘈杂的国家。 The line of strength and the line of beauty are one. 力的线条也是美的线条。 They will have nothing about them that is not beautiful. 他们身边不能有任何不美的东西。 Every American girl is entitled to have twelve young men devoted to her. 每个美国姑娘都配有12个年轻男子迷恋她。 U4 Each of us has a stake in the outcome of the conference. 会议结果对我们每个人都有厉害关系。 The black market sales were choked off according to the local government’s decree. 依据当地政府法令，黑市买卖被取缔。 The country has made great strides towards self-sufficiency and its achievements in economic development have captured world attention.

复旦大学研究生英语教师用书-2-《研究生高级英语教师用书》

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研究生公共英语课后翻译答案

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If a nation can mak-e effective use of all the information it will benefit In the fields of Scientificresearch, education, economic development, etc. What the nati on needs to do is to establish anation-wide"information network",so as to link up scientists, businessmen, educators, etc. If such a network isset up, itwill promote the second information revolution in the cou-nt ry. 3.With the development of a market economy in China, techniques of sales promotion have beenmore andmore widely employed. The popula rity of varied and numerous promotional activities such asdiscounts, bonuses, and promotional parties has grown steadily. The reason is tha t they not only helpmanufacturers andbusinesses earn higher and quick er profits, but also help consumers become acquainted with theproducts involved and get some practical benefits. However, if these techniques are used to promoteproducts of inferiorquality, both the manufacturers and the businessmen will be made to pay for that. 4.Work is not only a means of sustaining life. More importantly, it is the way through which peopledisplaytheir talent, realize their ambitions, build relationships and establish social status. If youunderstand thisintr insic value of work, then however dull or hard work may be, it beco mes bearable if it helpsbuild up areputation, whether in the world at l arge or only in one's own circle. Updating one's aim is one of the mostessential elements of self-fulfillment in the long run, and form ost people this comes chieflythrough their work.In that sense, work is the most vigorous, vivid sign of life --in individuals and in civilization s. 5.America was once troubled by employment crisis. Now in this land, there areemployees, those who have lost their jobs and those who will never find a job. For decades, thegovernment took no notice of t he changes in its economic base and their effect on employmentand lif estyle. As a result, many people lost job opportunities. Many expert came up with variousideas to address unemployment. However, what is most important now is to stimulateconsumption. 6.The crime of identity theft is on the rise. Recent surveys show there are currently 10 millionvictims each year, greatly exceeding our earlie r estimates. Using a variety of methods, criminalssteal Social Security numbers, driver's license numbe~, credit card numbers, and other piece s ofan individual's information such as date of birth. They use this inf ormation to buy as many thingsas they can in their victim's name in as short a time as possible. Identity theft is a serious crime.People wh ose identities have been stolen can spend months or even years cleani ng up the messthe thieves have made of their credit record. 7.Let's assume you are a sports fan. What is your first reaction when you find in your e-mailan attachment called "Anna Kournikova.jpg.vbs'? Curiosity tempts you to open the documentto have a look at the Rus sian tennis star. But if you open it, the virus will be activated andwill copy the attachment to every e-mail address in your "Outlook Express ", spreading the virus evenfarther. E-viruses, which flood the Intemet t hrough dubious e-mails with fancy bait, makeproduction of anti-virus p rograms a profitable business. 8.Changes in the American family structure are evidenced by increased rates of separation anddivorce. In certain areas of the country these tr ends have resulted in a growing number ofsingleparentfamilies and rem arried parents. This does not indicate, however, that the institution ofm arriage is crumbling. It is estimated that four ont of five divorced cou ples eventually remarryother people. 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With various dr eams in mind,many well-trained professionals steadily mignate to the United States insearch of a good life.Some of them are even willing to live any life there. They would rather live in poverty there than en -joy a relativeprosperity at home. Therefore,lawers and doctors from C entral America may be found washing cars or waiting on tables in Mi ami. 3.Just as the 21st century requires a more diffused and safer balance Of interest in what needs to be an increasingly multilateral global villa ge, there is a risk of economic, institutional and political power being centralized in the European Community, and that a new bout of econ omic empire building may occur. 4.The path led straight through a wide stream.She could no longer risk disorientation by circling such obstacles.She took off her clothes and, with her belongings in ayion bag held above her head. She stepped into the chilling, neck-deep water. 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高等学校研究生英语系列教材-综合教程(上)主编熊海虹何莲珍 1-6单元 练习参考答案

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新世纪研究生公共英语教材B-unit10

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