搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 新世纪研究生英语翻译(第五版)

新世纪研究生英语翻译(第五版)

新世纪研究生英语翻译(第五版)
新世纪研究生英语翻译(第五版)

Unit 1

我静静地躺着,等待着。突然,窗外的生机引起了我的注意:昆虫在和鸣;邻居坐在

阳台上,直到深夜,他们说话的声音有些模糊,那声音让我平静下来。我闻到了新割的青草的气息。还有一种说不清的声音—可能是树枝扫过隔壁店铺的屋顶吧。

Lying still, waiting, I suddenly notice the life outside the window. The bugs sing in chorus. Neighbors, sitting on their verandas until late, speak in hazy words with sanded edges that soothe me. I catch the scent of fresh grass clippings. Then I hear something I can’t decode-perhaps a tree branch raking the shop roof next door.

Unit2

根据政府统计,美国现有一亿一千多万辆汽车,1500万商业用车或卡车。更多的人口也就意味着更多的汽车。到21世纪20年代末,美国人口和汽车都将是今天的两倍。20年后,个人平均收入也将是今天的2.5倍。如果把这些增加的收入花在更多、更大型的轿车、更宽大的房子上,花在增加其他商品的消费上,就必然导致资源枯竭和污染。

According to government statistics, in the United States, there are over 110 million cars a nd 15 million commercial vehicles or trucks. And “more people”means“more cars.”By the end of the twenties of the twenty-first century, the population of the United States will have doubled that of today and the number of automobiles will be doubled as well. And in twenty years’time the per capita income will also be 2.5 times higher than it is now. If this increased income is spent on more and larger automobiles, larger houses, and increased consumption of other material goods, the results could cause catastrophic resource exhaustion, and pollution.

Unit3

克隆研究正在挑战遗传现象中的许多传统观点。一种共识是人类行为甚至我们这个复

杂的社会在某种程度上来说是由基因决定的。社会主义者一直在质疑这种过于简单化的观点,指出人类在很久以前就已挣脱了进化的束缚。

Cloning studies are challenging many orthodox views in genetics .A common idea is that human behavior and e ven our complex society are somehow “determined” by our genes. Socialists have always challenged this simplistic viewpoint, pointing out that humans long ago broke free of evolution.

Unit4

在2005年发生的一连串的灾害中,没有一个能比得上飓风卡特里娜(Katrina)和雷

塔(Rita)带给美国人的巨大恐惧。面对被掩埋的城市和冲毁的海岸线惨景,建筑师们的反应是:“我们能做点什么?”当务之急是给遭受飓风袭击的人们提供住所。

In the cascade of catastrophes occurring in 2005, none struck Americans more forcefully than Hurricanes Katrina and Rita. In response to the images of drowned cities and blasted coastlines, architects thro ughout the country have asked, “What can we do?” No single aspect commands our collective attention more immediately than housing for storm victims.

Unit5

根据英国政府昨日公布的计划,如何应对地球上的气候变化威胁将成为英国民用空间战略的核心内容。根据英国国家航天中心(British National Space Centre)起草的战略,英国科学家将开发卫星和先进观测技术,能够从轨道上监测地球的森林采伐状况、冰盖融化情况和恶劣天气。

Tackling the threat of climate change on earth will be the heart of Britain’s civilian space strategy under plans laid out recently by the government . British scientists are to develop satellites and advanced observation technologies capable of looking back at earth from orbit to monitor deforestation, the melting of ice caps and violent weather, according to a strategy drawn up by the British National Space Centre.

Unit6

在很长一段时间内,电子化的媒介是不可能取代纸张这样的传统媒介的。首先,由于经济条件、地理条件等各种因素的限制,不是任何人在任何地点都有电脑,都能够上网。其次,一些重要合同文书的验证,要求其独一无二的真实性,任何拷贝复制再生都是无效的。另外,文字笔迹具有独特的信息,使数字化手段代替不了的。

Over a long period of time, electronic media is/are unlikely to replace such traditional media as paper .First of all, not anyone can afford to have a computer and can log on/surf the Internet at any place due to financial factors, geographical conditions and various other factors. In addition, the verification of some important contracts requires unique authenticity. Any photocopy and duplication is ineffect ive. What’s more ,one person’s handwriting contains particular information which can not be replaced by digital media.

Unit7

不管是在运动场上、商界、政界还是其他领域,人们都力争成为本领域最为优秀的人,这是竞争通常展示的人的最好的一面。事实上,公平、友好的竞争常常会产生新的体育运动成果、科学发明或者解决社会问题的有效方法。而当竞争充满敌意或是很残酷时,就可能产生对抗—这就会显现出人的最恶劣的一面。

“Competition”usually brings out the best in people , as they strive to be top in their field , whether in sport , community affairs, politics or work. In fact, fair and friendly

competition often leads to new sporting achievements, scientific inventions or outstanding efforts in solving a community problem. When competition becomes unfriendly or bitter, though, conflict can begin--and this can bring out the worst in people.

Unit8

太阳给地球提供的能量非常巨大。太阳照射地球约40分钟所产生的能量足以供人类使用一年。可以说,太阳能是真正取之不尽、用之不竭的能源。而且太阳能发电绝对清洁,无公害。所以太阳能被誉为理想的能源。

The sun’s capability to power the planet is phenomenal. When exposed to the sun for about 40 minutes, the earth can receive an unimaginably huge amount of energy enough to supply our e ntire needs for one year’s energy consumption. Besides, solar power is said to be an inexhaustible source. Solar power is absolutely clean and without pollution. Thus it is regarded as an ideal power to the people.

Unit9

一名足球裁判因在执法比赛时射入一球而被停职。在艾塞克斯郡足协认定他的行为使那场比赛极不光彩之后,他引咎辞职。萨维尔去年执哨一场比赛时因对一支以1比18惨败的球队同情过了头而上了头条新闻。他对《泰晤士报》说:“他们没有幽默感。我的行动给大家的生活带来了乐趣,它表明裁判工作可以是轻松愉快的,而我们也不是总是吹着哨子满场飞奔的希特勒。

A soccer referee suspended for scoring a goal while taking charge of a game has resigned after being found guilty of bringing the game into disrepute by the Essex County Football Association. Savill hit the headlines last year when his sympathy for a team getting beaten 18-1 went too far. “They haven’t got a sense of humor ,”he told the Times newspaper . “It brought enjoyment to everyone’s lives. It shows refereeing can be enjoyable and that we are not Hitlers running around blowing whistles all the time.”

Unit10

成吉思汗出生于1162年。他的父亲是一个很小的蒙古头领。给他取名铁木真,这是一个战败了的敌对头领的名字。铁木真年轻的时候,在一次敌对部落的袭击中被俘虏。他的脖子上套了一个木制的枷锁。这种极度无助使他逐渐成为世

界上权利最大的人。

Genghis Khan was born in 1162.His father, a petty Mongol chieftain, named him Temujin, after a defeated rival chieftain. When he was a young man, he was captured in a raid by a rival tribe. A wooden collar was placed around his neck. From this extremity of hopelessness, Temujin rose to become the most powerful man in the world.

Unit11

然而许多主流新闻报道暗示因特网本身发生了瘫痪。雅虎网站一条新闻标题写道:“Slammer蠕虫病毒摧毁了因特网”。任何一个能够冷静地读完这篇报道的人都找不出与“破坏性”有关的证据。在报道的结尾才出现“因特网很快恢复了正常”的文字。

Yet many mainstream news stories suggested that the Internet itself was paralyzed. “Slammer Worm Cripples Internet” read a Yahoo! News headline. Anyone calm enough to read the story found no evidence of anything remotely close to a “crippling” impact. Buried near the end of the story was an admission that the “Internet recovered quite quickly.’’

Unit12

我们企业的发展源于“创新、质量、速度与合作”的企业文化。为了在迅速变化的市场中保持持续的发展,我们非常重视产品开发和客户服务中的技术革新和快速反应。我们还强调与客户间紧密的合作关系,从而向他们提供高质量的产品和服务。

Our business growth stems from our corporate culture of Innovation Quality, Speed and Cooperation. To keep a continuous development in the fast changing market, we stress the importance of innovative technology and fast responsiveness in both product development and customer service. We also emphasized close cooperation and partnership with our customers so as to provide them with high quality product and service.

Unit13

过去,学生难得留下不良的信用记录,因为他们很少去借无力偿还的钱。但是现在情形不同了,因为许多学生都使用信用卡,事实上信用卡不过是一种便于借钱的方法罢了。一当无法支付信用卡账单,或是超过信用卡的使用额度,你的信用等级就会降低。

In the past, students rarely developed bad credit histories, because they seldom borrowed money that they could not repay. But the situation has changed, because now many students use credit cards, which are really

just a convenient way of borrowing money. Whenever someone fails to pay a credit card bill on time or goes over a credit card’s limit, it lowers his credit rating.

Unit14

由于在美国和亚洲,各个公司对商誉的解释出了一些变化,所以该词最近时常出现在新闻中。例如,自从2000年12月以来,在香港所有的合并案例中,公司都必须在长达20年的时间里逐步勾销其商誉,而不是一次性全部勾销。

The term “goodwill” (Business Reputation)has been in the news lately because of changes in how companies account for it, both in the US and in Asia. In Hong Kong, for example, for all mergers since December 2000, companies have had to write off their goodwill over periods of up to 20 years, rather than writing it off at once.

Unit15

网民是那些在因特网上交换信息或做生意的人。他们的数量每分钟都在增长。与此不同的是,无线电收音机用了30多年才有6000万听众,而电视用了15年就拥有6000万观众。因特网大概是是使用邮政服务和电视以来最重要的新型商务技术。

Netizens are people who swap information or make commercial deals on the Internet, and their number keeps growing every minute. In contrast, it took radio more than 30 years to reach 60 million people and television 15 years. The Internet is perhaps the most important new business technology since the introduction of the postal service and the television.

新世纪大学英语综合教程2课文翻译(含textB)

新世纪大学英语综合教程2课文翻译 UNIT 1 “我原谅你” 1、并非只有婚姻关系才需要宽恕。我们与子女、朋友、同事、邻居,甚至陌生人相处时同样需要宽恕。事实上,没有宽恕的氧气,任何人际关系都无从维系。宽恕并不是脾气好的人们才拥有的特质;它是所有关系的必要条件,也是自己的身心健康不可缺少的。 2、有些人可能认为,自己受伤太深、次数太多,无法宽恕。可耐人寻味的是,恰恰是被伤得最深的人,才真正需要宽恕别人,原因很简单:仇恨就像癌症,会毁掉宿主。如果不尽快铲除,它就会生根发芽,使那些执意仇恨无法释怀的人受伤甚至死亡。 3、因为事实是,除非我们能宽恕他人,否则就永远无法恢复。伤口会继续溃烂,永不愈合。中国有句古谚,“复仇者必自绝”。 4、对有些人来说,宽恕他人似乎是不可能的,因为他们根本不知从何做起。首先你要接受一个非常重要的事实:宽恕他人并不是件容易的事。事实上,对于我们大多数人来说,这也许是最难做到的。 5、被伤害的是我们,却还要宽恕他人,这似乎毫无公平可言,然而这正是宽恕的关键所在。 6、“宽恕并忘记”,这句俗话谁都会脱口而出,但实际上既简单又肤浅。一则这是绝对不可能的,二则它完全偏离了宽恕的真正含义。生活中最需要宽恕的事正是那些无法忘记的事。我们不应把这些事掩饰起来,而需记住它们,并有意不因此对做过这些事的人怀有成见,然后继续生活。 7、这就是为什么有的时候会感到:宽恕别人,一开始会相对容易些,难的是每次你看到那个人,与他谈话,甚至只是想起他之后如何控制自己的感情。真正的宽恕不是一劳永逸之举,而是持久的情感面对。 8、等待越久,宽恕就越难。实际上,时间不会愈合伤口,只会让愤懑和仇恨更长时间地吞噬你的内心。如果要等待“适当的时候”,你也许永远都找不到机会。 9、开始运用宽恕的艺术之前,你先要问自己这样一个问题:我们中有多少人在特定的场合下是完全无辜的呢? 10、几年前,我和妻子买了一件便宜家具。最初几个月,它蒙蔽了所有人——美观、实用、人见人爱。我们认为它太适合我们家了。可时间一长,表面薄层的边角部分开始慢慢脱落。再也没有当初的效果了,不过至少它现在是以真实面目示人!事实是,不管喜欢不喜欢,在漂亮的表层下,我们都只是刨花板。因此,在我们评判别人之前,明智的做法是先在镜子里认真审视自己。我们越是审视自己,正视自己的缺点,便越愿意也越能够宽恕他人的缺点,宽恕得越多,也就越能体会到真正的满足。

在美国英语怎么写

在美国英语怎么写 你知道在美国的英语怎么写吗?下面一起来看看吧。 在美国的英文释义: stateside in America in the USA 在美国的英文例句: 该董事在美国接受过培训。 The director was American- trained. 每一个美国作家在他的创作中,或早或迟,或多或少,总要涉及到“美国梦”的问题。这是因为在美国民族和美国文学的形成过程中,“美国梦”起到了不可替代的作用。 Because it plays an indispensable role in the forming of American nation and American literature, writers in the United States have always been probing and exploring it. 美国的左手作为加害者圈钱成功走人,得了实惠;美国的右手作为“拯救者”成了英雄,赢得美名。再由美国的写手在美国出版的杂志鼓吹美国的“贡献”、美化肮脏的左手、赞美英雄的右手。 They robbed you with their left hand, then restored you to your feet with their right hand, and ended up being promoted

as heroes by their own journalists on their own magazines. 由于美国反托拉斯法不仅适用于美国国内商业活动,也适用于美国与外国之间的贸易活动,故美国法院常对发生在美国境外的商业活动行使管辖权。 In view of the fact that American antitrust laws are applied to foreign as well as domestic commerce, the U. S. courts can exercise jurisdiction over certain antitrust activities outside the U. S. 这项活动上周末在美国北达科塔州「美国经销商教育俱乐部」的会议上举行。「美国经销商教育俱乐部」是美国一个高中生商务社团。 The attempt took place during a conference held over the weekend by North Dakota DECA, a high school business club in the US. 20世纪60年代以美国黑人为主的民权运动在美国国内风起云涌,唤醒了美国亚裔群体对自身权利与身份的思考,推动了美国亚裔文学创作的繁荣,也引起了学术界对亚裔文学的关注和兴趣。 Asian American literature has undergone dramatic changes since it emerged as a distinctive field in the wake of the civil rights movement in the late 1960s. 自从1995年迪斯尼乐园在美国加州诞生并取得成功以来,主题公园迅速在美国遍地开花,发展飞速。欧洲和亚洲的主题公园也在美国迪斯尼主题公园的影响和带动下发展起来。

研究生专业英语 第一到第六单元 句子翻译 修改版

Unit 1 1.他相当足球明星的梦想随着时间的推移慢慢消退了。 His dream of becoming a football star faded out as time went by. 2.一架波音747飞机没有升到足够的高度以飞越那座高山,转瞬间一头撞向大山爆炸了。机上无人生还。 A Boeing 747 aircraft didn’t gain enough height to clear the mountain. In a twinkling, it crashed into the mountain and blew up. No one survived the accident. 3.学生们可以很容易地获得图书馆的资源,所以他们应该充分地利用好图书馆。 Students have easy access to the resources in the library, so they are supposed to make the best of it. 4.当时世界上最豪华的游轮泰坦尼克号在她前往美国的途中撞到了冰山,结果轮船沉没在大西洋中,成百上千的人死于这场海难。 Titanic, the most luxurious ship in the world at that time , hit an iceberg when she was under way to the US. Consequently, the ship sank into the Atlantic Ocean and thousands of people died in this shipwreck. 5.每天夏天,游客们都涌向这一著名的海滩。来此享受日光浴的游客像沙丁鱼一样挤满了海滩。 Every summer, all the tourists pour into this famous beach. They lie packed like sardines on the beach to enjoy the sunbathing. 6.他们曾经到圣路易斯去过一次,对于哪里的新奇事物稍微知道一个大概,可是现在他们的光荣时代已经成过去了。他们从此自知没趣,再也不说话了,而且每逢这个毫不留情的机匠走过来的时候,他们就知道赶快躲开。 The have been to St. Louis once and have a vague general knowledge of its wonders, but the day of their glory is over now. They lapse into humble silence and learn to disappear when the ruthless engineer approaches. Unit 2 1.有些网络专家认为因特网可以防止战争、减少污染,还能克服种种形式的不平等。Some cyber gurus claim that the Internet will prevent wars, reduce pollution, and combat various forms of inequality. 2.不可否认,因特网可以增进交流,但他却无法消除战争,因为战争的爆发并不仅仅是由于不同种族间缺乏充分理解而引起的。 Although the Internet undeniably fosters communication, it will not put an end to war, since wars are by no means caused simply by the failure of different peoples to understand each other adequately. 3.只有当网上的活动能够真正取代现实世界中的行为时,因特网才能帮助节约能源,减少污染。 The Internet can help reduce energy consumption and pollution only if doing things online genuinely displaces real-world activities. 4.穷人不用因特网并不是因为他们买不起,而是因为他们缺乏必要的技能来有效地利用它,所以提高老百姓的文化水平要比给他们提供上网机会更有意义。 The poor are not shunning the Internet because they cannot afford it. The problem is that they lack the skills to exploit it effectively. Therefore, it makes more sense to aim for universal literacy than universal Internet access. 5.因为有了因特网,在不同国家从事类似工作的人们之间收入上的不平等减少了,但是贫穷

研究生学位英语翻译

0501 戒严与其说是个人的选择, 不如说是对自己毅力的考验, 因为人们普遍认为吸烟是上瘾的. 尽管专家的建议和药物疗法确实能增加永久戒严的可能性, 但是避免这种困境的最好的方法就是不要涉猎吸烟. 吸烟的负面影响在各个程度上是不同的, 它与吸烟的数量以及烟龄的长短, 还有开始吸烟的年龄有关. 这份报告向以下观点提出了质疑, 这种观点认为吸烟几年不会产生永久的危害性的后果. 我们希望阻止这种普遍的但是却是生死攸关的习惯, 并且提醒大家戒烟的时间越长, 和吸烟有关的健康问题就会大幅度地减少. It is increasingly realized that ( There is a growing realization /awareness that ) developing environment-protecting products really count. To fulfill the long-term and substantial development, developed countries should at all costs decrease the emission of greenhouse gases. If the speed of global warming nowadays continues, the probability of disappearance from the earth to such big cities as Tokyo and London will be 10 times as fast as that of 20 years ago. 0506 本书是在全国不同学校讲课几十年的结晶.它基于以下观

新世纪大学英语综合教程2课文翻译

陌生人的善意 1. 一年夏天,我从家乡加利福尼亚州的塔霍城开车前往新奥尔良。在沙漠深处,我碰到一个年轻人站在路旁。他一只手打出拇指向外的手势,另一只手里拿着一个汽油罐。我直接从他身边开过去了。别人会停下来的,我想。再说,那汽油罐只是个让车停下、好抢劫司机的幌子而已。在这个国家,曾有那么一段时间,你要是对需要帮助的人置之不理,大家会认为你是混蛋,而如今你要是帮了你就是笨蛋。到处潜伏着犯罪团伙、吸毒上瘾者、杀人犯、强奸犯、盗窃犯还有劫车犯,为什么要冒险呢?“我不想卷进去”已经成为全国性的信条。 2. 开过了几个州以后,我还在想着那个想搭便车的人。把他一个人留在沙漠中倒并没有让我有多么不安。让我不安的是,我多么轻易地就做出了这个决定。我甚至根本没把脚从油门上抬起来。我很想知道,现在还有人会停车吗? 3. 我想到我此行的目的地——新奥尔良。那里是田纳西·威廉姆斯的剧作《欲望号街车》的背景地。我回想起布兰奇·杜波依斯的名句:“我总是依赖陌生人的善意。” 4. 陌生人的善意。听起来好怪。如今这年头还有谁能指望陌生人的善意吗? 5. 要验证这一点,一个办法是一个人从东海岸旅行到西海岸,不带一分钱,完全依靠美国同胞的善意。他会发现一个什么样的美国?谁会给他饭吃、让他歇脚、捎他一程呢? 6. 这个念头激起了我的好奇心。但谁会这么不切实际、愿意去尝试这样一次旅行呢?好吧,我想,那不如我来试试? 7. 满37岁那个星期,我意识到我这辈子还从没冒过什么险呢。所以我决定来个观念的跨越,美洲大陆那么宽——从太平洋去大西洋,不带一分钱。要是有人给我钱,我会拒绝。我只接受搭顺风车、提供食物和让我歇脚的帮助。这将是穿越这片金钱至上的土地上一次无钱的旅行。我的最终目的地是北卡罗来纳州的“恐惧角”(即开普菲尔),它象征着我沿途必须克服的所有恐惧。 8. 1994年9月6日,我早早起床,背起一个50磅重的包,朝金门桥走去。我从背包里拿出一个牌子,向过路的车辆展示我的目的地:“美利坚”。 9. 司机们隔着挡风玻璃念出这个词,然后笑了。两个女人骑自行车经过。“有点含混,”其中一个说。一名带有德国口音的年轻男士走上前来问,“你这个‘美利坚’在哪儿?”10. 实际上,整整六个星期的时间里我试图找出答案。我搭了82次便车,行程4223英里,穿越了14个州。在旅途中,我发现其他人跟我一样有担心。人们总是在警告我当心别的某个地方。在蒙大拿州,他们叫我留神怀俄明州的牛仔,而在内布拉斯加州,人们提醒我说艾奥瓦州的人可不如他们友好。 11. 然而,在我所去的每个州,我都受到了友善的对待。我诧异于美国人执意帮助陌生人的能力,甚至于在看来与自己的最大利益相冲突时他们也绝不袖手旁观。有一天,在内布拉斯加,一辆四门小轿车在路肩停下。我走到车窗边,看到两位穿着节日盛装的瘦小老妇人。12. “我知道这年头不该带搭便车的,但这里前不着村后不着店的,不停车感觉真不好。”自称“维”的司机说。她和姐姐海伦是去内布拉斯加的安斯沃思看眼疾的。 13. 她们为我停了车,我都不知道是该亲吻她们呢还是该责备她们。这个女人是在告诉我,她宁肯冒生命危险也不愿意因为没为一个站在路边的陌生人停车而感到内疚。她们在一个高速路口把我放下时,我望着维。我们俩异口同声地说,“小心。” 14. 有一次我在雨中没能搭上便车。一名长途卡车司机停了车,他把刹车踩得那么重,车子都在草地路肩上滑行了一段。司机告诉我他有一次被搭便车的人持刀抢劫了。“但我不愿意看到有人在雨里站着。”他补充说,“现在大家都没有良心了。” 15. 然而,我发现,总体而言,人们还是挺有同情心的。艾奥瓦州一对中年夫妇为了帮我找宿营地领着我走了一个小时。在南达科他州,一个女人让我在她家住了一晚之后递给我两张

美国行政机构英文翻译

U.S. Institutions (美国行政机构) 总统办事机构:(Executive Office of the President) 白宫办公厅(The White House Office) 副总统办公厅(Office of the Vice President of the United States) 行政管理和预算局(Office of Management and Budget) 经济顾问委员会(Council of Economic Advisers) 国家安全委员会(National Security Council) 美国贸易代表办公室(Office of United States Trade Representatives) 政策制定办公室(Office of Policy Development) 科学和技术政策办公室(Office of Science and Technology Policy) 改善环境质量委员会(Council on Environmental Quality) 国家麻醉品控制政策办公室(Office of National Drug Control Policy) 行政办公室(Office of Administration) 政府各部:(Cabinet Department) 国务院(Department of State) 财政部(Department of Treasury) 国防部(Department of Defense) 司法部(Department of Justice) 商务部(Department of Commerce) 能源部(Department of Energy) 内政部(Department of Interior) 农业部(Department of Agriculture) 教育部(Department of Education) 运输部(Department of Transportation) 劳工部(Department of Labor) 卫生与公众服务部(Department of Health and Human services) 住房和城市发展部(Department of Housing and Urban Development) 退伍军人事务部(Department of Veterans Affairs) 军事机构:(Military Bodies) 国防部(Department of Defense) 参谋长联席会议(Joint Chiefs of Staff) 陆军(Army) 空军(Airforce) 海军(Navy) 海军陆战队(Marine Corps) 海岸警卫队(Coast Guard) 后备役部队(Reserves)

最新考研英语自我介绍及各个专业所对应的英语翻译

考研英语自我介绍及各专业所对应英语翻译自我介绍(self-introduce) (1开场白)Good morning, my dear my dear professors. I feel so glad to meet all of you here.( 2.姓名,英文名,毕业院校,毕业专业,毕业学院) My name is ****, I am *** years old. I major in***** in the institute of****in china university of petroleum in Qingdao , My undergraduate period will be accomplished in July this year; and now, I am trying my best for obtaining a key to your university. (3.性格,爱好,实践经验)Generally speaking , I am a hard working student. I had an outstanding performance during my college life, and had won the scholarship for two times. When I decided to take part in The first National Petroleum Engineering Design Competition organized by your university, our group overcame several difficulties, we searched for information on the internet or in the library, used special software s such as petrel and Eclipse to create model and make analysis, we tried our best and had learned a lot in the process, and our hard work paid off , we won the Excellence Award . What’s more, i am a person with great perseverance. I will try my best to finish a thing no matter how difficult it is. i once used C programming language to write a application programs about “how to query personal information quickly ” in a competition .when i was sophomore(['s?f?m?:]), i found public elective course ****very interesting, so i persisted in studying it throughout the second semester while most of my schoolmates chose to give up. My**** name **** ,which means ****t, was given by my teacher. In my spare time, I like reading books, especially history books, I also like playing tennis and ping pang, I also like English very much, I am fond of watching English films, I do believe learning a foreigner language is a way to communicate with aliens, and maybe a tool to change one’s life. There is still a

研究生英语翻译答案

Unit 2 III Translation Practice Exercise 1 A. 1. 麦当劳有很多让农民恼怒的事:千篇-律,平淡无味,还有其所代表的烹饪霸权 2. 至少有40种植物已经通过了政府审核。 3. 到目前为止,还没有任何迹象表明基因重组作物会对任何人造成任何伤害。 4. 即使还没有法律措施,公众舆论正以更加怀疑的态度看待基因改良技术。 5. 这种优质作物受到农民的欢迎是情有可原的,因为对他们来说,产量即使有一丁点 的增长也就意味着利润上的极大提高。 B. 1. In recent years Europeans have become increasingly jumpy about bad food – and with good reason. 2. This year the E.U. banned the importation of non-approved GM corn. 3. It is crucially important that we take stock of this technology’s probable effects on our planet’s ecosystems. 4. We should also take a sober look at the effect of genetic engineering in the social and political realms. 5. Nature is never idle. Through random mutations, nature constantly tests new genetic models of organisms. Exercise 2. A. 1. 全世界的人们都在密切地注视他们食品中的基因构成——并地为他们所看到的一切 越发感到不安。在过去的十年里,随着科学家们将无数的水果和蔬菜的基因重组,使平常的农作物变成了能抵御霜冻、经得起除草剂,甚至产生消灭自身害虫作用的超级作物,基因改良食品已日益成为普遍现象。就总数而言,超过4,500的基因改良植物已经过测试,其中至少有40种——包括13种玉米,11种西红柿和4种大豆——已经通过了政府的审核。 2. 但是,一个国家的禁令对另一国家而言就是一种贸易保护主义,美国对欧洲的举动 持怀疑态度。自从欧洲决定继续禁止进口助长荷尔蒙的美国牛肉以来,美国通过对欧洲某些出口食品征收100%的关税作为反击,欧美之间的关系近来变得越发紧张。在这种激烈的争斗中,转基因食品禁令的审慎态度与报复差不多/ 看似是报复行为,其实是一种审慎。此外,假如欧洲如此担忧转基因食品的话,为什么还要生产它们呢?法国生产的转基因粮食规模不大,而消费得却比其它欧洲国家多。 B. 1. Ready or not, the world is entering the age of genetic engineering. Altered environments and human-created life forms will be part of this new age. Plants may be transformed into miniature factories producing plastics, medicines, or perfumes. Animals may be given human genes to make their tissues compatible with humans, allowing animal hearts and other organs to be transplanted into critically ill people. 2. We should also take a sober look at the effects of genetic engineering in the social and political realms. Because the agricultural and medical benefits of genetic engineering are expensive, poor individuals and poor nations will not be able to afford them – at least not for years to come. As a result, the economic gap between rich and poor is likely to widen. In

新世纪大学英语课文翻译

UNIT1 人在自然界 1) 人类生活在大自然的王国里。他们时刻被大自然所包围并与之相互影响。人类呼吸的空气、喝下的水和摄入的食物,无一不令人类时刻感知到大自然的影响。我们与大自然血肉相连,离开大自然,我们将无法生存。 2) 人类不仅生活在大自然之中,同时也在改变着大自然。人类把自然资源转变为各种文化,社会历史的财富。人类降服并控制了电,迫使它为人类社会的利益服务。人类不仅把各种各样的动植物转移到不同的气候环境,也改变了他生活环境的地貌和气候并使动植物因之而发生转变。 3) 随着社会的发展,人类对大自然的直接依赖越来越少,而间接的依赖却越来越多。我们远古的祖先生活在大自然的威胁及破坏力的恐惧之中,他们常常连基本的生活物资都无法获取。然而,尽管工具不甚完备,他们却能同心协力,顽强工作,并总是有所收获。在与人类的相互作用中,大自然也发生了改变。森林被破坏了,耕地面积增加了。大自然及其威力被看成是和人类敌对的东西。譬如,森林被认为是野性的和令人恐惧的,因此人类便想方设法使其面积缩小。这一切都是打着“文明”的旗号进行的,所谓“文明”,就是人类在哪里建立家园,耕耘土地,哪里的森林就被砍伐。 4) 然而,随着岁月的流逝,人类越来越关注的是在何处得到和如何得到生产所需的不可替代的自然资源的问题。科学与人类改变大自然的实践活动已经使人类意识到了工业在改变地球的进程中对地质产生的重大影响。 5) 目前,人与自然以及自然与社会整体之间过去存在的动态平衡,已呈现崩溃的迹象。生物圈中所谓可替代资源的问题变得极为尖锐。人类和社会的需求,即便是简单得像淡水一样的物质,也变得越来越难以满足。清除工业废物的问题也变得日益复杂。 6) 现代技术的特征是生产和使用日益丰富的人工合成产品。人们生产成千上万的人工合成材料。人们越来越多地用尼龙和其他人造纤维把自己从头到脚地包裹起来,这些绚丽的织物显然对他们无益。年轻人或许很少注意到这一点,他们更关注的是外表,而不是健康。但是上了年岁之后,他们就会感受到这种有害的影响。 7) 久而久之,这些合成物质转变成废弃物,那些原本毒性不大的物质在自然循环中变为极其有害的物质。自然科学家和哲学家如今都在问自己这样一个问题:人类对生物圈的破坏难道是无法避免的吗?

美国黄石公园英文翻译

cogitation from Yellowstone National Park's Eco-tourism "Ecotourism" as a concept which is put forward in 80 years in the 20th century , and in the United States, Australia, Canada and other Western countries have been further promotion and development ,they explore a series of feasible and effective way, and form a more perfect mode of eco-tourism practices, Yellowstone National Park is the world's first national park, is recognized as the most perfect example of the successful of eco-tourism management. each year Tens of millions of tourists visited the National Park,with the increasing number of tourists. not only can protect the environment, but also can promote economic 's development. Yellowstone National Park's success is lie in a lot of factors which as follows. They laid down the eco-tourism legislation, regulations and norms,which to ensure the development of it. In Yellowstone Park, all employees are encouraged to participate in educational activities for tourists, along with Yellowstone National Park in the maintenance, in addition to experts, coordinators and employees, there are volunteers from all sectors, partners, cooperative associations, Yellowstone National Park:'s tourism activities can be said to all-inclusive, colorful and suitable for different kinds of tourists taste.

英语研究生专业分类

与其他不少考研热门专业一样,英语专业研究生招生的研究方向设置非常细,不同学校的方向设置类别不一,名称也各异。 比如上海外国语大学英语语言文学专业下设有语言方向、文学方向、教学法方向、翻译学方向、口译学方向、英语国家文化方向、跨文化交际方向7个方向。而同样是外语类专业院校,北京外国语大学该专业设置的研究方向明显不同,广东外语外贸大学该专业设置的8个研究方向更与前两所学校无一相同。 在这种情况下,不少备考英语专业的同学对“如何选择研究方向”这样的问题一头雾水,也就不足为怪了。 就英语专业考研而言,外国语言文学下设置的二级学科很多,包括英语语言文学、俄语语言文学、法语语言文学、德语语言文学、日语语言文学、印度语言文学、阿拉伯语语言文学、欧洲语言文学、亚非语言文学、外国语言学及应用语言学、翻译学11个学科。其中,涉及英语专业的二级学科主要有3个:英语语言文学、外国语言学及应用语言学、翻译学。 一般院校的英语专业多设置英语语言文学和外国语言学及应用语言学两个专业,所以,英语专业考研的专业设置其实比较简单,一般就是两大专业。不过,这两个专业被不同学校细化研究方向以后,就变得复杂了。如前面说到的上海外国语大学英语语言文学专业下设有7个方向,这7个方向进一步细分,小的研究方向达37个之多。 英语专业的研究方向虽名目众多,却也并非杂乱无章,其设置仍是遵循一定规律的。粗略分析,这些研究方向可分为传统研究方向和新兴研究方向两大类。 传统研究方向 传统研究方向,顾名思义,指的是设置多年的老牌研究方向,这些研究方向一般学校都有开设。 1. 文学方向 开设学校:全国绝大部分招收英语专业研究生的学校。据2007年的招生统计,仅有17所招收英语专业研究生的学校没有开设文学方向。 研究内容:主要研究英美文学研究领域中的重大问题,目的在于提高文学素养、理论水平和研究能力。 就业方向:此方向开设学校多,招生人数较多,就业范围非常广泛,一般为教师、研究人员。所学课程:西方文论、美国经典文学、美国现当代文学、英国经典文学、文学批评、英国文学选读、美国文学选读、17~19世纪英国文学研究、希腊戏剧研究、英国长篇小说选读、美国长篇小说选读、英国诗歌选读、美国诗歌选读、英美散文鉴赏、王尔德戏剧欣赏、英国短篇小说欣赏、美国短篇小说鉴赏、英美戏剧鉴赏、中国文学史、中国古典文学选读等。 2. 语言学 开设学校:全国绝大部分招收英语专业研究生的学校。据2007年的招生统计,仅有9所招收英语专业研究生的学校没有开设语言学方向。 研究内容:语言学是我国高校近年来普遍设置的一个综合性的语言研究学科。主要学习语言学理论及语言在各种学科中的应用,不同学校侧重点有所不同。 通过大量阅读有关文献、论文和最新的研究成果报告,使学生对于语言学的形成和发展有进一步的了解,并了解现代语言学的最新动向和最新发展。语言学特别强调和重视研究生的广泛阅读,包括专业的外语期刊和近几年的语言学相关论文。 就业方向:该专业理论性较强,主要面向大中专教师及研究人员。 所学课程:语言学概论、语用学与话语分析、应用语言学、现代语法学、语义学、语用学、英语语体学与文体学、语篇分析等。 3. 英美文化研究 开设学校:南京大学、上海外国语大学、天津师范大学等。

研究生英语 翻译+答案

1.Visual cues from audience members can indicate that a speech is dragging , that the speaker is dwelling on a particular point for too long , or that a particular point requires further explanation 听众的眼神足以表明,演说过于拖沓,演讲者在某一点上讲得太多,或者在某一点上还需要做进一步的解释。 2.But art history focuses on much more than this because art reflects not only the political values of a people , but also religious beliefs , emotions , and psychology. 但是艺术史注意的不仅仅是这些,因为艺术不仅反映了一个民族的政治价值,也反应了他们的宗教信仰,感情和心理特点。 3.One widely held belief is that a sharp fright will end a troublesome bout of hiccups , but many people prefer just waiting for them to go away as this “cure” is often worse than the ailment itself . 一个普遍认同的观点是,猛然的惊吓会止住一阵讨厌的打嗝,但是很多人更愿意等待打嗝自然过去,因为这种“止隔得方法”往往比打嗝本身更加的糟糕。 4.That our environment had little, if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics and behavior is central to this theory. 这种理论的核心是,我们的环境同我们的才能、性格特征和行为即使有什么关系的话,也是微不足道的。 5.And I take heart from the fact that the enemy, which boasts that it can occupy the strategic point in a couple of hours , has not yet been able to take even the outlying regions , because of the stiff resistance that gets in the way. 敌人吹嘘能在几个小时内就占领战略要地,由于受到顽强抵抗,甚至还没有能占领外围地带,这一事实使我增强了信心。 6. A physically mature female deer in good condition who has conceived in November and given birth to two fawns during the end of May or first part of June , must search for food for the necessary energy not only to meet her body’s needs but also to produce milk for her fawns. 一只成熟健壮的母鹿,在十一月怀胎,五月底或六月初生下两只幼鹿,这时,她必须寻找食物以获得必要的能量,这不仅是为了满足自身的需要,而且也是为了给幼鹿生产乳汁。 7.The president said at a press conference dominated by questions on yesterday’s election results that he could not explain why the Republicans had suffered such a widespread defeat, which in the end would deprive the Republican Party of long-held superiority in the House. 在主要问及昨天选举结果的记者招待会上,总统说他无法解释为何共和党遭到如此惨痛的失败,这最终会使共和党丧失在众议院长期以来享有的优势。 8.The second aspect is the application by all members of society from the government official to the ordinary citizen, of the special methods of thought and action that scientists use in their work. 第二个方面是,社会上的一切成员,从政府部门中任公职的官员到普通公民,都应运用科学家们在科研工作中所采用的专门的思维方法和工作方法。 9.The method was largely developed by physicists , chemists and biologists ; it was later adopted by people working in such areas as education, psychology and sociology , where the subjects of research were often people. 这种方法在很大程度上先是由物理学家、化学家和生物学家使用,后来为在教育学、心理学和社会学等领域内工作的研究人员所采纳而发展起来的。

新世纪大学英语综合教程1翻译答案(全)

(1)这个婴儿还不会爬(crawl),更不要说走了。(let alone) The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk! (2)威尔声称谋杀案发生时他正在与一群朋友吃饭,但是我认为他在说谎。(claim, in one’s opinion) Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie. (3)一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧密切相关;有了阅读技巧,你就可以更好地应对课外阅读了。(to a certain extent, relate …to …, cope with) To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better. (4)根据规则他俩都可以参加比赛。(according to) According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game. (5)有些人想当然地认为日语(Japanese)中的每一个词在汉语中都有对应的词语。(assume, equivalent) Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word. (6)我们已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。(relevant) We have passed all relevant information on to the police. (7)关于那件事你问我再多的问题也没用,因为我是不会回答你的。(it’s no use) There is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won't answer. (8)事先没有仔细阅读合同(contract)就签了名是吉姆的错误。(on one’s part) It was a mistake on Jim's part to sign the contract without reading it carefully. (9)他们拒绝向我们提供所需要的全部信息。(provide …with) They refused to provide us with all the information we need. (10) 这起事故与三年前发生的一起事故极为相似。(similar to) This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago. (11)这部影片是根据莎士比亚的戏剧改编的。(base on) The film is based on a play by Shakespeare (12)如果你的英语和电脑技能都掌握得好,那么你在谋职时就一定比别人更有优势。(have an advantage over) If you have a good command of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job.

相关主题