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新概念英语第二册课堂笔记:第58课

新概念英语第二册课堂笔记:第58课
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记:第58课

新概念英语第二册课堂笔记:第58课lesson 58

blessing n 福气,福分

disguise n 伪装

tiny adj 极小的

possess v 拥有

cursed adj 可恨的

increase v 增加

plant v 种植

chruch n 教堂

evil adj 坏的

reputation n 名身

claim v 以...为其后果

victim n 受害者,牺牲品

vicar n 教区牧师

source n 来源

income n 收入

trunk n 树干

bless 保佑

God bless you

Bless you

bless my country

in disguise穿着伪装的

a blessing in disguise因祸得福

a curse in disguise

a wolf in disguise披着羊皮的狼,被伪装的狼possession

in one's possession

sb possess sth

如果有ed构成形容词,做为形容词读音要读/id/ add

grow不及物动词

plant:强调把东西给种下去

grow生长

grow sth

plant tree

church + the :地点

不+the和功能相关

go to the church:去教堂玩

go to church去教堂做礼拜

i am at church做礼拜

i am at the church:在教堂玩

good reputation

bad reputation

fame一定是好名身

famous

resource re-又

reread

bonus奖金

DINK-丁克家族

D-double

I-income

N-no

K-kids

text

The tiny village of Frinley is said to possess a 'cursed tree'. Because the tree was mentioned in a newspaper, the num-ber of visitors to Frinley has now in-creased. The tree was planted near a church fifty years ago, but it is only in recent years that it has gained an evil

reputation. It is said that if anyone touches

the tree, he will have bad luck; if he picks

a leaf, he will die. Many villagers believe

that the tree has already claimed a num-

ber of victims. The vicar has been asked

to have the tree cut down, but so far he

has refused. He has pointed out that the

tree is a useful source of income as tour-

ists have been coming from all parts of

the country to see it. In spite of all that has been said, the tourists-have been

picking leaves and cutting their names on the tree-trunk. So far, not one of them

has been struck down by sudden death!

被动语态-》据说

it is said that...

called sth called ... 和地点相连的词的名字:of,跟城市,

村庄连

the city of Beijing:名叫北京的城市

the village is said to+动词+。。。

be said to

it is said that village possesses a ‘cursed tree’。

he is said to be very good据说他人非常好

mention

my father ofter mentions you

in a newspaper:强调报纸里面的内容

on the newspaper

the number of a number of

后面都加可数名词的复数

a number of=lots of做复数看待

the number of:...的数量做单数看待

主谓数字一致

gain=get

it is ...that:强调 it is i that am looking for you it is you that i'm looking for

分号能够断开两个句子

anyone:任何人

if anyone wanted to go there, he will do sth

be asked to do

have sth done 让某事被别人做

i will go to have my bicycle repaired

i will have my hair cut

point out:explain

have been doing:现在完成实行时态

in spite of this

in spite of 介词后面不能接从句,只能加王哈特引导的从句

not one of=none of

strick struck stricken

be struck town被*

poverty-struck穷困潦倒

multiple choice

1、cut切割

pick摘

2、gain/earn the reputation

gain:获得=get sth

earn得到结果(通过努力)

earn money 挣钱

earn one's living:谋生

10、win赢得(通过比赛或竞争)

beat打败(后加对手)

profit利润&得到利润

grow=increase(表示数量增长),the number is increasing/growing

grow增长和生长

increase增长

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但是因为从句的主语是he, 而且c. leaves 是动词第3人称单数形式,最合乎语法,所以c.是准确答案。 6. b 只有b. will be surprised (会感到惊讶)同前一句的will get a surprise 含义相同,所以b.是准确答案。 a. will surprise 不合乎语法,因为surprise 是及物动词,后面应该有宾语,surprise 常 用被动语态,表示感到惊讶;c. surprise 也不合乎语法;d. will be surprising 意义上不准确,be surprising 表示“令人惊奇的”,与 前一句意思不符。 7. a 前一句是直接引语疑问句,该句是将其变成了间接引语疑问句, 除了时态需要改变外,语序也应变为陈述句语序。 b. had I been 是 疑问句语序;c. had been I 语法错误;d. had I being 也不合乎语法;只有a. I had been 是准确的陈述句语序,所以应该选a. 8. b 该句需要选一个同前一句中的谓语动词decided (决定,作出决定) 意义相同的词或词组。 a. made up (虚构,化妆);b. made up my mind (决定,下决心);c. minded (照料,介意);d. cared (挂念,关系,喜欢)中,只有b.同decided 的含义相同,所以选b. 9. a 该句的主语是crystal 是“水晶”的意思,需要选一个合适的词给它定义。 a. glass (玻璃);b. mental (金属);c. wood (木材);d. plastic (塑料)这4种材料中,只有a. 符合crystal的性质,所以选a. 10. c 本句需要选一个同前一句中的relation(亲属)意义相同的词。

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