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新世纪研究生英语课后题答案

新世纪研究生英语课后题答案
新世纪研究生英语课后题答案

翻译:

邀请名人做广告,只要商品确实货真价实,名人又愿意,这应该是广告技巧的上策,会产生很强的名人效应。但是货品质量差,广告又言过其实,又请名人做广告,这种广告一时也许会产生一些好的影响,但最终是砸了自己的牌子,也坍了名人的台,影响了名人的信誉。因此,名人在接受广告要慎之又慎。

To invite eminent persons to help make advertisements should be regarded as one of the best advertising strategies and could, of course, produce a spectacular(powerful) VIP effect, privided that those celebrities are perfectly willing to accept the invitation and, more importantly, the products to be advertised are genuine and of fair prices. Sometimes, while a commodity is of inferior quality, the advertisement is full of words lavishing praise on it, if a celebrity shows up as an image agent for such a product, the advertisement could, if any, be temporarily successful before it turns the brand of the product in question notorious and, more disastrously, ruins the reputation of the eminent person thereafter. So, the famous are well advised to think more than twice before they agree to appear on the commercial.

当今都市比较高贵的居住区中有群被人们称作单身贵族的人,他们通常是有些技术的专业人员,既年轻、富有,又选择自己的生活方式。近年来这类单身族的人数增长惹人注目。他们中有些人或许是为了追求事业而把婚姻列入自己的议事日程中,有些或许是沉溺在工作、旅游、娱乐、健身或交友等活动,总之他们保持单身的原因不尽相同。他们中百分之八十以上的人并没有摈弃传统的结婚价值观,并表示希望结婚或将来要结婚。但是在找到合适的人之前,他们有耐心等待,并对现在的单身生活表示满意。

Nowadays in the city’s tonier

residential districts there are people

who are usually young, rich and

tech-savvy professionals who choose to

live independently as singles,

following their own lifestyles. The

number of singles has increased

dramatically over recent years. The

reasons for remaining single are

various: some may be busy exploring

careers without putting marriage on the

agenda; some may devote themselves to

their jobs, travel, entertainment,

physical fitness or friendship. More

than 80% of them have not abandoned the

value of marriage, and they say they

aspire to marry or they want to be

married someday, but they are patient

and feel content being single until they

meet the right person.

精力充沛、快乐轻松的人和沮丧、紧

张、易怒的人相比不容易患感冒。当大脑“轻

松情绪”的时候,它会向各个器官发出有助

于保持身体健康的信号。保持健康的情绪可

以有效的降低感冒、肺炎甚至癌症发生的可

能性。另外,心情轻松愉快的人往往比消极

紧张的人有更好的保健习惯。他们更容易有

充足的睡眠,进行有规律的身体锻炼,而且

他们体内某种紧张激素的含量较低People

who are energetic,happy,and relaxed are

less likely to catch a cold than those

who are depressed,nervous,or

angry.When the brain is“happy”,it sends

messages to our organs that help keep

the body healthy and sound.Your chance

of developing the common cold,

pneumonia,or even cancer may very well

be decreased by keeping your brain in a

healthy state.In addition,happy and

relaxed people are prone to better

health practices than their negative

and stressed counterparts.They are more

likely to get plenty of sleep and to

engage in regular exercise,and have

been shown to have lower levels of

certain stress hormones.

财富使美国人的行为一直受到国际

上的关注,因为它是旅游业发展的基础。19

世纪末,有人认为,在海外的美国人是那些

骤增财富的内在危险的象征,并使他们那并

非完美无缺的社会准则和道德标准面临腐

蚀的危险。自吹自擂、粗俗鲁莽、贪得无厌、

麻木不仁很快成了早期的丑陋美国人的特

征。周游列国的旅行者在全国人口中虽然只

是一小部分,但在许多外国人眼里,他们就

好像代表了这个国家所有的人,他们挥霍无

度,看起来有着用之不尽的资产,这是最大

的危险。美钞大有把旧世界历史上的奇珍异

宝掠夺一空之势。一群追名逐利和涉猎文物

古玩的人无孔不入,极大地搅乱了欧洲人的

私人生活。

Wealth exposed American manners to

continuing international scrutiny

because it underwrote an expansion of

tourism. In the lare nineteenth cenrury

the American abroad symbolized for some

the dangers of sudden wealth and became

an instrument to expose comparative

social codes and standards

of ,vulgarity,obsessive

acquisitiveness ,and insensitivity

were soon associated with this eraly

version of the Ugly American.

Representing a small portion of the

population,the international travelers

seemed to stand for the whole country in

the eyes of many foreigners,and it was

the prodigality of their wealth,the

apparently limitless wallets and

purses,that seemed most money

threatened to loot the Old World of its

historic treasures,and aggressive

celebrity hunters and relic gatherers

to invade European privacy as well.

我赞成这样的理想:人应该各方面都很

出色,既要有头脑,也要有健美的体格。我

希望能得到某种幸福和快乐。美国是能得到

这些东西的最好的地方,因为这里的人和我

们的思想来自世界各地。至今到美国来寻梦

的仍然大有人在。现在我明白了,决定美国梦能否实现的不是教育、不是机会、也不是艰苦的工作,而是权势和恐惧感。你在企业里爬到的地位越高,你失去的东西就越多。美国梦并没有破灭。今天在美国十分流行的想法是:千万不能失去梦想。

I agree to this ideal: people should be good in all aspects, It is necessary to have not only the mind, but also magnificent physique. I hope to get some kind of happiness and joy. The United States is the best place to get these things, because the people here and their ideas come from all over the world. So far , here are still many people to seek a dream. Now I know, It is not education, not opportunities, and not hard work, but power and fear that decide whether the American dream can come to be or not. The higher your position is in enterprise, the more you lose something. The American dream is not the end. The idea is very popular in the United States today: never lose one’s dream.

Lesson 1 representativepresentedtothecommittee

a petition signedby1,200electorsasking

for athoroughprobeintothefinancialscandal surroundingthecandidatefortheregional segislature.

2.Thelandladyfiredtheservantwho pocke ted householdfundsforhisownuse.

3.Afterexploringformorethanhalfayear, theecologistfeltagreat thrill fromspot tingtherarespeciesatthefootofthemount ain.

4.“Betterlatethannever”isa platitud

e thatisveryfamiliartomostEnglishspeak ers.

5.Thecouplehadbeentryingtosatisfyallt heneedsoftheironlyyoungster,whohadbee

n importuning formorepocketmonenyallth etime. 6.Theunrulycrowdbecameevenmore boiste

rous whenthenegotiatortriedtoquietthem

.

7.Thebeliefthatoneshouldworkhardandbe

honestisdeeply ingrained inourculture.

8.Thecompanywasfinancially cornered an

dalmostwentintobankruptcyduringlastye

ar’seconomicrecession.

9.Theemployeestriedtoavoideveryriskth

atmight incur herdispleasureduringthefi

rstmonthafterherdivorce.

10.Inordertopreventasuddenoutbreakofh

ostilities,wemustmakeno provocative mo

ve

11.Theauthorofthebookmadeacomparative

studyofcourtesybetweenthetwodifferent

cultrues.(etiquette)

12.AfterlongnightofrevelryattheNewYea

r’sEveparty,mostoftheguestswere drunk

.(looped)

13.Sincethebeginningoflastmonth,sheha

ssufferednowandthenfromasharpandunexp

lainedheadacheforwhichthedoctorsaretr

yingtofindacure.(unaccountable)

14.Thesecurityguardspokeangrilyandser

iouslytothegroupofnoisyboysactingupin

thegardenofthehotel.(toldoff

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/765218768.html,paredwithallhispeers,theyoungen

gineerhadbeennoticeablysuccessfulinth

atfield.(conspicuously)

16.Manymentendtoregarddailyhouseworks

uchascooking,cleaningandlaundrytobean

irritatingnuisance.(pesky)

17.Thepsychiatristencouragedhispatien

ttoreleaseallhisresentmentatthewaylif

ehad treatedhim.(letloose)

18.Inthislivelyromantichistoricalnove

l,theauthornarratesarivetinglovestory

betweentwogreatfiguresofthe19thcentur

y.(race)

19.Shewasdepressedbythegloomy,fog-bou

ndsceneonthewaterfrontandfeltevenmore

lonely.(murky)

20.Thechairmanadvisedbothpartiestocal

mdownandberationalbecausethyhadreache

dasensitivestageoftheirbusinessnegoti

ations.(ticklish)

Lesson2

1.Italianneo-realistcinemafocusedonwo

rking—classsubjects,usingamateuracto

rsandfilmingonlocation,ratherthaninth

estudio.

2.Despitehiswartimeatrocities,(行)Hit

lerisstillreveredbyneo-Naziinmanycoun

tries.

3.Neo-fascistgroupsareanincreasingthr

eattoethnicminoritiesacrossEurope.

4.Byneocolonialismwemeanthepracticeof

grantingasortofindependencewiththecon

cealedintentionofmakingaliberatedcoun

tryaclient—state.

5.Thetutortriedhardtodissuade(阻

止)studentsfromusingneologisminformal

writing.

6.Heisaneo-Darwinistwhoalwayspreaches

thattheevolutionarydevelopmentofplant

sandanimalsisprincipallydeterminedbyn

aturalselection,andthatacquiredcharac

teristicscannotbeinherited.

7.Thearchitecttraveledaroundthewholeo

fEuropeseekingPalladio’swonderful16t

h-centuryneo-classicalbuildings.

8.Inviewofthestillunknownphysicalrisk

sthatcloningmightimposeonneonates,cau

tionisappropriate.

9.Thechallengeforthefutureliesinfoste

ringconditionsincitiesthatwillbefavor

abletoeconomicgrowth.

10.Theoldlady raved abouthergrandchildr

enforaboutanhour.

11.Genetherapy-----theactualcorrectio

norreplacementofdefectivegenesequence

sintheembryoortheadult------istheholy

grailofgeneticmedicine.

12.Throughgeneticengineering,willscie

ntistsbetamperingwiththegeneticdivers

itythathasbeenthemainstayofhumansurvi

valinthepast

13.AnewsreleasebytheChineseMinistryof

Personnelprintedinafewleadingnewspape

rsandonnewswebsitescaughttheattention ofthousandsoftwenty-somethingsinOctob er.

14.Formanyreasons,thevastmajorityofhe terosexuals stillpreferthe“old—fashi oned”,sexualwayofproducingchildren.N oothermethodbetterexpressesthelovingu nionofamanandawomanseekingtomakeababy .

15.Itisabsolutelymandatorythateverydr iverofavehiclemustpassadriver’slicen setest.

16.Intoday’slightning—speedworldman ysinglesareembracingthenewesttrendinr elationship-----speeddating-------tos izeupapotentialloveinterest.

17.Asayoungman,hespentalotoftimemedit atinguponthepurposeoflife.

18.Shereallyenjoyedthefilmbecauseitwa sa(n)fusionofhistoryandcontempora Lesson3

1.InChina,homecomputerownershipisexpe ctedtoexceedthatofthe.andEuropecombin ed.(outstrip)

2.Thecompanyhasbeenplacedinastateofun certaintyastheboarddecideswhattodonex t.(limbo)

3.Hewrotequickly,butfromtimetotimethe stoppedandoutbreakofcivilwar.(ceased)

4.Thousandsofrefugeesleftthecountryfo llowingtheoutbreakofcivilwar.(inthewa keof)

5.Anairlinespokesmanstatedthatthesafe tyofpassengerswasabsolutelyofthemosti mportant.

(paramount)

6.Theuseofanimalsinscientifictestsrai sesdifficultmoralquestions.(ethical)

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/765218768.html,coverageofthematchhadtobeextended whenitwentintoover—time.(prolonged)

8.He’sagoodpersontobewithifeveryoure inatoughsituation.(thorny)

9.Heseemedtobeabornliar.(congenital)

10.Theoperationwasratherpainful,butIf eltalotbetterafterwards.(subsequently )

11.IntheNetherlandseuthanasiahasalrea

dybeenlegalized.

12.Someobserversdoubtwhetherthepeacep

rocesscanbesalvaged

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/765218768.html,ckofessentialmineralscancausedef

ormityinunbornchildren.

14.Allthecarsaretestedfordefectsbefor

etheyleavethefactory

15.Wehelppeoplewithmentalorphysicalha

ndicapstofindwork

16.Shehada(n)lingeringsenseofguiltfor

sometimeafterbreakingoffherrelationsh

ipwithHenry.

17.TheGovernmenthastograpplewiththepr

oblemofunemployment.

18.Hewasarrestedforallegedlystabbingh

isformerwife

19.Toherreliefshewasacquittedofallthe

chargeslaidagainsther.

20.Thefrontiersofmedicalknowledgeareb

eingpushedfartheroutwardsastime

Lesson5

inraptattention(complete;engrossed)

fortheuseoftheinn’s facilities(resour

ces;means)

3.aseeminglyintelligentcouplecondoneb

ehaviorthatissoobviouslyrude(overlook

;ignore)

4.witnesstheabominabledisplay(contemp

tible)

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/765218768.html,paringassessmentsof(appraisals)

6.herfriend’smotherwas livid(furious)

7.learntobehavemoregallantlythantheyf

eel(bravely;politely)

8.callaneighborajerk(idiot;fool)

9.becomeaggressive,demandingandrudeat

theslightestprovocation(irritation;an

noyance)

10.theresultofthoughtlessnessratherth

anofdeliberateaggression.(intentional

;purposeful)

11.Itisnotourdesiretobeprovocative,bu

tthestatusquocannotcontinue.Neitherca

nthepresentstandoff,withoutthedangero

famoreseriousconfrontationthatnobodyw

ants.

12.Likeallderivatives,theyfunction,es

sentially,asbetsonthedirectionofparti

cularmarkets.Socovetedissuchinsurance

thatthetotalfaceamount-----or“notion

alvalue”-----ofswapsandsimilarcontra

ctshassoaredtoanastronomical$11trilli

on.

13.Annoyed,shareholdershavemovedtocur

bsuchabuses-----justastheyhavemovedto

removeanumberofCEOsinrecentmonths.

14.Thedaywasstar—crossed,Friday,Octo

ber13th,ontheeveofthesecondanniversar

yofa(n)devastatingmarketcrash

15.Ina(n)appallingdemonstrationofthem

istreatmentofrecruitsandtheirmeagerfo

odrations,inMarch1993foursailorsonRus

skyIslandintheFarEastdiedofmalnutriti

on.

16.Evenmoreinteresting,fromabusinessp

erspective,istheso—calledintranet---

-thecollectionofnetworksthatconnectco

mputerswithincorporations----thatboth

SunandMicrosofthavetargetedasarichare

aforgrowth.

17.Shewasattimeslesssuccessfulwinning

overhercounterpartatthe.,who,likeNapo

leon’sarmy,travelsonhisstomach.

18.MembersoftheNASA—ledteamarrivedin

Washingtonfullypreparedtoenterthefray

.

19.Negotiationcouldsometimesdefusethe

sesituationsandproducemoreacceptablec

onsequencesforbothparties.

20.Itmaynotseemmuchconsolationtopoint

outthattheteacher,too,becomesfrustrat

edwhenhiseffortsappeartoproducelessth

anobviousresult.

Lesson6

1.Marsgall’sskillsandher pleasantands

ociablepersonalitymadeherveryeffectiv

einherpublicrelationsjob.(outgoing)

2.Marywassmall,pretty,andveryambitiou

s(petite)

3.Hehasalwaysstronglyandclearlydenied theallegations.(emphatically)

4.OnthesurfaceDanawascalmandself—ass ured,butIknewthatthiswasn’tcompletel ythecase.(self-possessed)

5.Manyofitsbest—educatedresidentshav ebeendriventoneighboringcountiesinsea rchofbetterjobs.(quest)

6.Hewascertainlythemostattractiveandp leasantlecturerthere.(personable)

7.Forawhilesheimaginedthatshewasarich woman,livinginabeautifulhouse.(fantas ized)

8.IliketheideaofgettingmarriedbutIdon ’t acceptthetraditionalviewofwhatmarr iageshouldbeallabout.(buyinto)

9.Theydecidedtopostponetheweddingunti lPam’smotherwasoutofthehospital(defe r)

10.Thegovernmentgotinvolvedinabitterd isputebetweentheminersandtheir employers.(caughtup)

11.Fathersareencouragedtobemoreinvolv edwiththeirfamilies.

12.Edinburghseesitselfasauniversityof thenewmillennium,committedtoresearcha ndteaching.

13.Icouldn’t figureoutwhotheladywitht hesunglasseswas.

14.Researchersareconvincedthatthereis ageneticcauseforthedisease.

15.Spatialmobilitytendstobehighestamo ngthemostaffluentgroupsontheonehandan dthepoorestontheother.

16.Shedidn’twanttobe tieddownbyafull-timejob.

17.Shelovesherlifeandisimmersedintheq uest forknowledgeforknowledge’ssake.

18.ItseemslikeeverybodyinAmericaisloo kingfortheendoftherainbow

19.Someclaimthattheherbhastherapeutic valuefortreatingpain.

20.Shehaslotsofgoodideas,butshehasdif ficultyformulatingthem.

新世纪大学英语1课后翻译

An Integrated English Course One Translation Unit 1 (1) The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk. (2) Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie. (3) To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better. (4) According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game. (5) Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word. (6) We have passed all the relevant information on to the police. (7) There/It is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won’t answer. (8) It was a mistake on Jim’s part to sign the contract without reading it carefully. (9) They refused to provide us with all the information we need. (10) This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago. (11) The film is based on a play by/of Shakespeare. (12) If you have a good command/mastery of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job/in job-hunting. Unit 2 (1) Many teachers frowned on this practice. (2) An old man glared at me when I was trying to cut across the lawn. (3) When I mentioned my father, she showed a smile of recognition on her face. (4) My firstborn was quite obedient, whereas my younger child was very stubborn. I can still recall now how the younger child insisted on going abroad to study after he finished his secondary school. (5) Countries in South East Asia sustained great losses when the tsunami struck the area. (6) Every time the mother tries to compare the younger brother with his elder brother, the younger one will protest. (7) He found himself unable to fit in with his classmates when he first came to this school. (8) The fury on her face terrified me. I dared not say no to her again. (9) No wonder you ended up in trouble. You never followed your parents’ advice. (10) It took him two years to adapt to the new environment Unit 3 (1) William likes the girl a lot so he tries very hard to impress her and is optimistic that he will win her heart. (2) He is very creative and has a good vision of the future, but he likes to keep things to himself. (3) They came from a poor village where people were shut off from modern civilization. (4) We must work hard and make an effort to achieve the goals that we have set. (5) We should learn to be content with all that we have and should not be too critical about things around us.

综合英语第三册课后翻译答案

U1: 1. 他对这次面试中可能提到的问题做好了准备。(confront) He has well prepared answers to the questions that he might confront with in the interview. 2. 他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们,使我们几乎哭出声(touch) His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cry. 3. 他们俩手挽着手沿着河边散步,有说有笑。(hand in hand) They walked hand in hand along the river, chatting and laughing. 4. 听到这令人激动的消息之后,他眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。(well up) Tears of joy welt up in his eyes after hearing this exciting news. 5. 上海人容易听懂苏州话,因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。(in common) The people of SH can understand Suzhou hua easily as they have many things in common. 6. 亨利和妻子正在考虑能不能在3年内买一幢新房子。(look into) Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buying a new house. 7. 女儿再三请求到国外去深造,他最终让步了。(give in to) He finally gave in to his daughter repeated request studying abroad. 8. 我们在动身去度假之前把所有的贵重物品都锁好了。(lock away) We have locked all the expensive things away before leaving for the holiday. 9. 虽然咱们分手了,但我希望咱们依然是好朋友,像以前一样互相关心,互相帮助。(part)Although we have parted from each other, I hope we will remain good friends to care and help each other just like we did in the past. 10. 在紧急关头,军长召集全体军官开会,制定新的克敌战略战术。(summon) At that critical moment, the army leader summoned all the officers to work out strategies and tactics to fight with enemies. U3: 1.对不起,我迟到了,我刚才在开会脱不开身。(get away) Sorry, I’m late; I was at a meeting and could not get away. 2. 在音乐会上,歌手唱完每一首美妙动听的歌曲时,观众便高声喝彩表示赞赏。(appreciation)At the concert whenever a singer finished singing a beautiful song, the audiences would burst into loud cheers to show their appreciation. 3. 她是个穿着时髦的人,对饮食很少讲究。(stylish) As a stylish dresser, she always wears stylish clothes, but she seldom cares about what she eats and drinks. 4. 护士告诉我医生奇迹般地治好了你的心脏病。(do wonders for)The nurse told me that the doctor had done wonders for your heart disease. 5. 主席颁奖时赞美获奖者为人类做出了巨大贡献。(compliment) When awarding the prize, the chairman complimented the winner on the great contribution to mankind. 6. 这个问题许多年来使专家们迷惑不解。(bother) These problems have bothered the experts many years. 7. 警察到达后,示威的人群逐渐散开了。(melt away) The crowd of demonstrators melted away when the police arrived.

新职业英语2_通用版_Unit1——Unit8_课后翻译题答案上课讲义

新职业英语2_通用版_U n i t1——U n i t8_ 课后翻译题答案

1.公司所有规章制度都应严格遵守。(observe) All the company rules and regulations must be strictly observed. 2.和这些同学在一起我们应随便一些。(casual) We should be casual when we stay with these students. 3.上述所说的是一些在职场环境中非常有用的交际技能。The above-mentioned are some communication skills that are very useful in an office setting. 4.我们有一个专业的团队来营销我们的产品。(professional) We have a professional team to market our products. 5.你知道今秋流行黑衣服吗?(trendy) Do you know black clothes will be trendy this fall? 6.与其求人,不如求己。(rely on) We would rather rely on ourselves instead of seeking help from others. 7.新车必须符合国家标准。(comply with) New vehicles must comply with national standards. 8.我们公司的一些年轻人可能会来寻求你的建议。(seek) Some young people in our company may come to seek your advice 1.我把咖啡洒了一桌。(spill)

新世纪研究生公共英语教材阅读B课后答案1-10课 (2)

UNIT ONE Party Politics P8 I Comprehension Check 1-5 DCDAB 6-10 DDCAB P10 Vocabulary Study I 1-5 CBADB 6-10 CDBCD II 1.etiquette 2.looped 3.unaccountable 4.told off 5. conspicuously 6. pesky 7.let loose 8.racy 9.murky 10.ticklish P11III Translation To invite eminent persons to help make advertisements should be regarded as one of the best advertising strategies and could, of course, produce a spectacular(powerful) VIP effect, privided that those celebrities are perfectly willing to accept the invitation and, more importantly, the products to be advertised are genuine and of fair prices. Sometimes, while a commodity is of inferior quality, the advertisement is full of words lavishing praise on it, if a celebrity shows up as an image agent for such a product, the advertisement could, if any, be temporarily successful before it turns the brand of the product in question notorious and, more disastrously, ruins the reputation of the eminent person thereafter. So, the famous are well advised to think more than twice before they agree to appear on the commercial. P13 Key to Supplementary Readings A.1-5 FFFTT 6-10 FTFTT B.1-5 FTFTF 6-10 FTFTF UNIT TWO The New Singles P29 I Comprehension Check 1-5 BDBDC 6-10 ACCAD P31 Vocabulary Study I 1.neo-realist 2.neo-Nazis 3.Neo-fascist 4.neocolonialism 5. neologisms 6.neo-Darwinist 7.neoclassical 8. neonates II 1.fostering 2.reaved 3.holy grail 4.mainstay 5.twenty-somethings 6.heterosexuals 7.mandatory 8.embracing 9.meditating 10.fusion P32III Translation Nowadays in the city’s tonier residential districts there are peple named as singles, who are usually young, rich and tech-savvy professionals and choose independently their own lifesyles. The number of singles has increased dramatically over the recent years. The reasons of remaining single are various:some may be busy exploring careers without putting their marriage into the agenda, some may indulge in their jobs, travel, entertainment, physical fitness or friendship, More than 80% of them have not abandoned the value of marriage, and they say they aspire to marry or they want to be married someday, but they are patient and feel content being single until they meet the right person. Key to Supplementary Readings (略) UNIT THREE Doctor’s Dilemma:Treat or Let Die? P51 Comprehension Check 1-5 BCCBD 6-10 DCDAD P53 V ocabulary Study I 1.outstrip 2.limbo 3.ceased 4. in the wake of 5. paramount 6.ethical 7.prolonged 8. thorny

新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程一英语课后翻译主编秦秀白蒋静仪

新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程一英语课后翻译主编秦秀 白蒋静仪 Translation in Unit1 (1)法官要求记者不要公开受害人的姓名。(disclose) The judge asked the reporters not to disclose the name of the victim. (2)老师费尽苦心务必使我们全都理解他的话,(take pains to do sth) The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said. (3)最近学校在学业优秀的学生中进行了一项调查。(conduct, attain) Recently the school conducted a survey among those students who have attained academic excellence. (4)他说他要接受这份工作,我们要求他写封信证实。(confirm) He said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to confirm his acceptance by writing us a letter. (5)乔治学习很努力,他要尽量利用学习的机会。(make the most of) George studies very hard. He wants to make the most of his chance to learn. (6)我们不能去。第一,天气太冷。另外,我们正忙着。(to begin with) We can’t go. To begin with, it’s too cold. Besides, we’re busy. (7)该是有人公开讲清楚这些基本事实的时候了。(speak up) It’s about time that someone spoke up for these basic truths/facts. (8)此时此刻你应该工作而不该在床上躺着。(instead of) You should be working instead of lying there in bed at this time of the day. (9)他发言时,我要记些笔记。(jot down)

大学英语精读第三册课后翻译

Unit1 翻译 1) 发言人(spokesman)明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消(cancel)这次旅行。 The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancel the trip under any circumstances. 2) 杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解,所以他的选择是很随意的。 Jack didn't know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary. 3) 随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑(suspicions)是对的。(confirm) The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions once again. 4) 我认为我们应该鼓励中学生在暑假找临时工作。 I think we should encourage high school students to find temporary jobs / employment during their summer holidays. 5) 令我们吃惊的是,这位常被赞为十分正直的州长(governor)竟然是个贪官(corrupt official)。 To our surprise, the governor who had often been praised for his honesty turned out to be a corrupt official. 6) 少数工人得到提升(be promoted),与此同时却有数百名工人被解雇。 A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed. 7) 如果有机会,约翰也许已成为一位杰出的画家了。(given) Given the chance, John might have become an outstanding painter. 8) 数小时后,有人看见那个男孩在林子里瞎转。 Several hours later, the boy was found wandering around in the woods. Unit2 翻译 迅速方便地获得信息是很重要,但学会以新的方式看信息甚至更为重要。医学上一次重大突破也许能说明这一观点。科学家本想寻找一种治天花的特效药,但他们没有成功。英国医生爱德华·詹纳放弃寻找特效药,而是通过找到一种

新职业英语2_通用版_Unit1——Unit8_课后翻译题答案

1.公司所有规章制度都应严格遵守。(observe) All the company rules and regulations must be strictly observed. 2.和这些同学在一起我们应随便一些。(casual) We should be casual when we stay with these students. 3.上述所说的是一些在职场环境中非常有用的交际技能。The above-mentioned are some communication skills that are very useful in an office setting. 4.我们有一个专业的团队来营销我们的产品。(professional) We have a professional team to market our products. 5.你知道今秋流行黑衣服吗(trendy) Do you know black clothes will be trendy this fall 6.与其求人,不如求己。(rely on) We would rather rely on ourselves instead of seeking help from others. 7.新车必须符合国家标准。(comply with) New vehicles must comply with national standards. 8.我们公司的一些年轻人可能会来寻求你的建议。(seek) Some young people in our company may come to seek your advice 1.我把咖啡洒了一桌。(spill) I spilt coffee all over my desk. 2. 会上要求我们每个人都提出建议。(contribute) We were all asked to contribute ideas at the meeting.

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Unit 1 1. permanent 2. had assembled 3. discharging 4. meekly 5. apprentice 6. partiality 7. obscure 8.exalted 9.intruding 10. cordially11. ambition 12. gallantly 1. transient 2. faded out 3. blew up 4. ruthless 5. trivial 6. in a twinkling 7. under way 8. tranquil 9. gorgeous 10. for the time being11. conspicuous 12. exalted 1. His dream of becoming a football star faded out as time went by. 2. A Boeing 747 aircraft didn't gain enough height to clear the mountain. In a twinkling, it crashed into the mountain and blew up. No one survived the accident. 3.Students have easy access to the resources in the library, so they are supposed to make the best of it. 4. Titanic, the most luxurious ship in the world at that time, hit an iceberg when she was under way to the US. Consequently, the ship sank into the Atlantic Ocean and thousands of people died in this shipwreck. 5. Every summer, all the tourists pour into this famous beach. They lie packed like sardines on the beach to enjoy the sunbathing. 6. They have been to St. Louis once and have a vague general knowledge of its wonders, but the day of their glory is over now. They lapse into a humble silence and learn to disappear when the ruthless engineer approaches. A l. A 2. B 3. C 4.A 5. B 6.C 7. C 8. C B l.B 2.D 3. C 4.C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B Unit 2 i1. advocated 2. extravagant 3. vulnerable4. guru 5. potential 6. dispel 7. shunned 8. acclaimed 9. enthusiasts 10. stave off 11. attendant 12. ventured ii.1. eradicated 2. enthralled 3. obsolete 4. disproved 5. foster 6. ludicrous 7. apparent 8. avert 9. displaced https://www.sodocs.net/doc/765218768.html,patriots 11.endeavors 12. hailed IV. Translation 1. Some cyber gurus claim that the Internet will prevent wars, reduce pollution, and combat various forms of inequality. 2. Although the Internet undeniably fosters communications, it will not put an end to war, since wars are by no means caused simply by the failure of different peoples to understand each other adequately. 3.The Internet can help reduce energy consumption and pollution only if doing things online genuinely displaces real-world activities 4.The poor are not shunning the Internet because they cannot afford it. The problem is that they lack the skills to exploit it effectively. Therefore, it makes more sense to aim for universal literacy than universal Internet access. 5.Thanks to the Internet, income inequality between people doing similar jobs in different countries has been reduced. However, the inequality between information workers in poor countries and their poorest compatriots has been increased. 6.If human nature remains stubbornly unchanged, despite the claims of the techno-prophets, humanity cannot simply invent away its failings. Reading:cdabca Unit 4 i 1.Physical 2.accumulation 3.diversity 4.precipitated 5.muscular 6.pathological 7.symptomatic 8.vigorous 9.psychologically10.Anxiety11.restored 12.refreshed ii1.manifestations 2.resume 3.precipitate 4.consequence 5.diverse 6.a skimpy 7.taxing 8.prolong 9.overlooked 10.vigor 11.enhanced 12.relapse 1. I find that walking along the quiet lake in the evening can provide refreshment from a day’s sedentary job. 2. Exercising and relaxing yourself is often prescribed as an effective cure for fatigue. 3. The less active you are, the faster this aging process accelerates, and the more vulnerable you become to physical and psychological problems. 4. Even if you keep up dieting, you cannot reduce to the point where you achieve the kind of body-shaping you want. 5. People thought he had happy late years during which time he did little but sleep and ate, yet he was often tired and depressed. 6. In the past when hay was baled by hand and laundry scrubbed on a washboard, people seldom complained of tiredness. However, people feel dragged out and complain a lot in the modern time of labor-saving devices and convenient transportation. Unit 5 i1.uniform2.distinguish/recognize3.ascertained 4.recognized 5.unique 6.outlet 7.tactile 8.rigid 9.secure 10.acquisition 11.fruitful 12.foundation ii1.determined 2.cumulative 3.innate 4.warped 5.train 6.underlie 7.zest 8.imposed 9.precept 10.a marked 11.forbidding 12. consistency Supplementary Readings A 1.A 2. B 3.D 4.B 5.C B 1.B 2. C 3. D 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A 1.It is generally accepted that the upbringing of the child within the home is closely related to the education of the child in school. 2.Jennifer is the chief of personnel for the New York Herald Tribune, where she is also responsible for special editorial work in the field of public relations. 3.It was two years ago that Jeff met Rose at his sister’s birthday party. They have been communicating with each other by e-mail since then; the more Jeff knows Rose, the more he likes her. 4.This new measure is effective not only in providing job opportunities for the laid-off workers, but in limiting price increases. 5.Similarly/Likewise, they insufficiently treated the political and economic background of the conspiracy. 6.Tremendous capital input has met the needs of rapid economic growth on the one hand and has caused the inflation on the other. Unit 6 i.1. as a matter of fact 2. are plagued 3.versus4. have been reflecting on 5. positive 6. is implementing 7. will enroll 8. has been enriched 9. aspiration 10. academic 11. well-informed12. commitment to ii. 1. relevance to 2. voiced 3. plague 4. enhance 5. reflected 6. otherwise 7. aspirations 8. rated 9. strenthened 10.has been declining Key to Supplementary Readings A 1.D 2.D 3.C 4. B 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.D B 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.T 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.T 1.Passing the English examination should enhance your chances of getting the post. 2.The discovery of gold in the valleys will enrich the poor mountain area. 3.Only when the police confronted her with evidence did she admit that she had stolen the money. 4.The meeting will afford you an opportunity of hearing good public speakers. 5.An official statement laid to rest the remaining fears about possible redundancies in the industry. 6.Mary’s pretty bright. As a matter of fact, her teacher told me that she’s certain to get a university place this year. Unit 7 i1.downsized 2.dynamic 3.yield 4.hadguaranteed 5.inflict 6.budget 7.priority 8.accelerating 9.shirk10.vitally 11.jaopardize 12.criteria ii 1.aggregate 2.excessive 3.scrutiny 4.reap 5.opined 6.casualties 7.inception 8.prosperity 9.paradox10.tangible 11.life expectancy 12.vistas Key to Supplementary Reading A 1. B 2.D 3. C 4.A 5. D 6.B B 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.T 1.Black people in the area complained to the government that they had been subjected to repeated racial attacks from the local police officers. 2.The government officials are inclined to apply the science

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UNIT1 1. His dream of becoming a football star faded out as time went by. 2. A Boeing 747 aircraft didn't gain enough height to climb the mountain. In a twinkling, it crash into the mountain and blew up .No one survived in the accident. 3. Students have easy access to the resource in the library, so they are supposed to make the best of it. 4. Titanic, the most luxurious ship in the world at the time, hit an iceberg when she was under the way to the US. Consequently, the ship sank into Atlantic Ocean and thousands of people died in this shipwreck. 5. Every summer, all the tourists pour into this famous beach, they packed like sardines on the beach to enjoy the sunshine. 6. They have been to St.Louis once and have a vague general knowledge of its wonders, but the day of their glory was over now, they lapsed into a humble silence and learn to disappear when the ruthless engineer approached. Unit 2 1. Some cyber gurus claim that internet will prevent wars reduce pollution and combat various of inequality. 2. Although, internet can undeniable fosters communication, it will not put an end to wars. Since wars are by no means cause by the failure of different people to understand each other equality. 3. The internet can help reduce energy consumption and pollution, only if doing things online replace real-world activities. 4. The poor are not shunning the internet because they cannot afford it the problem is that they lack the skills to exploit it efficiently, therefore, it make more sense to improve universal literacy than universal. 5. Thanks to internet, income inequality between people doing similar jobs in different countries has been reduced. However, the inequality between information works in poor countries and their poorest compatriots has been increased. 6. If human nature remains stubbornly unchanged, despite the claims of the techno-prophets, humanity cannot simply invent away it UNTT 3 1. Many studies indicate that desert air is so dry that it contains any moisture. 2. Although the children form age 5 to 16 must go to school in Britain according to the laws, about 1% of the children still can not read when they have primary school. 3. After heared the news, I knew I fell restless again within a fortnight. 4. We think unanimously to answer the question, we must look more closely at the faces. 5. Though out the world, government at all levels are taking effectively measures to prevent environment pollution. 6. Some people think that the objective items, such as multiple choices, should be used for an examination, others do not agree, because they believe that this kind test has some bad effect on students leaning.

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