新思维综合英语1模拟测试一

新思维综合英语1

I.Vocabulary and Structure：

Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)

Example: The old couple at last in finding a flat to rent.

A.managed

B.did

C.finished

D.succeeded

The sentence should read, "The old couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent." Therefore, you should choose D.

请选择题型Vocabulary Dialogues Close T est Reading Translation

1．The plane at 10:45. There is still an hour to go.

A.takes over

B.takes off

C.takes down

D.takes up

2．I have been waiting for him for the last twenty minutes, but he hasn't yet.

A.shown off

B.shown up

C.shown through

D.shown around

3．I don't know the number–I'll look in the telephone book.

A. make sure

B.as sure

C.of sure

D.for sure

4．They are going to turn that land in the neighborhood into a large parking lot.

A.vacant

B.various

C.violent

D.vital

5．The restaurant also has an excellent wine to complement your meal.

A.selection

B.election

C.correction

D.reflection

6．Could you tell me the tissues are, please?

A.what

B.where

C.which

D.when

7．How long?

A. have you got married

B.you got married

C.have you been married

D.did you marry

8．Y ou will find rice at every meal in the South of China.

A.served

B.serving

C.be served

D.serves

9．She opened the door the fresh air to come in.

A.of

B.for

C.into

D.let

10．All is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.

A.that is needed

B.what is needed

C.the thing needed

D.our needs

II.Situational Dialogues：

Directions: Choose A, B or C to complete each conversation, using the sentences below. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)

Example:

- Oh, look. Joni Mitchell is in town.

- .

- What? She's one of the greatest folk singers in the world!

Who's that? I've never heard of her.

Sure, I'm in town.

Y es, I'm glad she's coming.

Answer A is correct because the conversation should read,

"- Oh, look. Joni Mitchell is in town.

- Who's that? I've never heard of her.

- What? She's one of the greatest folk singers in the world!"

请选择题型Vocabulary Dialogues Close T est Reading Translation

11．–Thanks very much. Y ou've been very helpful.

–.

A.No, thanks.

B.Y ou are right. Y ou can say it again.

C.Don't mention it. Any time.

12．–How about joining us? It is really a wonderful feeling.

–.

A.W ell, I was planning to work on Saturday. But I change my mind now.

B.Great! It doesn't sound like that great when I was there last time.

C.Really? I thought the steak was terrible.

13．–Hello, Chris? This is Lee..

–Oh, that's O.K. I was just setting the table.

A.What are we going to have for dinner?

B.I hope I'm not calling at dinner time.

C.Jane invites us over for dinner tonight.

14．–Do you know where Liberty Street is? –It's off Oak Street, near the park.

–.

–I don't know exactly. Perhaps every five minutes or so.

A.The park? Which one do you mean?

B.Do you have any idea where Pine Street is?

C.By the way, do you know how often the Number 5 bus runs normally?

15．–Could you tell me which bus goes to the Fine Arts Museum?

—.

A.Sorry, I've never been there.

B.Y ou can always take a taxi.

C.I think No. 16 is OK.

16．–Do you have any plans for the weekend?

–.

A.It will be fine on the weekend.

B.It depends on the weather.

C.I went to the cinema last weekend.

17．–Do you know what you're going to order?

–.

A.It smells awful.

B.It tastes delicious.

C.I can't make up my mind.

18．–If the weather is good, I might play tennis. What about you?

–.

A.What would you like order?

B.I went to the cinema yesterday.

C.I'm not sure. I may just stay home.

19．–Do you ever go back to Cambridge?

–.

–I don't know exactly. Perhaps every five minutes or so.

A.Not very often.

B.Let's keep in touch.

C.Not again.

20．–How about working fifteen more minutes? Then we can order out for pizza.

—.

A.Sounds great. I am so hungry I could eat a horse.

B.Good idea. I need to leave immediately.

C.Let's move to other topics.

III.Close T est：

Directions: For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) 请选择题型Vocabulary Dialogues Close T est Reading Translation

Henry's job was to examine cars which

crossed the frontier to make21that they were

not smuggling (走私) anything into the country.

Every evening, except at weekends, he 22

see a factory worker coming up the hill towards

the frontier, pushing a bicycle with a big load of

old straw on it. When the bicycle reached the

frontier, Henry 23to stop the man and make

him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would

examine the 24very carefully to see if he

could find anything, after which he would look in

all the man's pockets 25he let him tie the

straw again. The man would then put it on his

bicycle and go off down the hill with it. Although

Henry was always 26to find gold or jewelry or

other valuable things hidden in the straw, he

never found any.

Then one evening, after he had looked

27the straw as usual, he said to him,

"Listen. I know that you are smuggling things

across this frontier. W on't you tell me what it is

that you are bringing into the country so 28?

I'm an oldman, and today's my last day on the

job. Tomorrow I'm going to 29. I promise

that I shall not tell anyone if you tell me what

you've been smuggling." The factory worker

did not sayanything for 30. Then he smiled,

turned to Henry and said quietly, "Bicycles."

21. A.known B.clear

C.obvious

D.sure

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22. A.would B.must

C.might

D.should

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

23. A.had https://www.sodocs.net/doc/7d11104324.html,ed

C.wanted

D.sure

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24. A.bicycle B.hill

C.straw

D.worker

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25. A.when B.before

C.while

D.as

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26. A.thinking B.suspecting

C.expecting

D.insisting

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27. A.thoroughly B.through

C.down

D.up

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28. A.carefully B.successfully

C.obviously

D.silently

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29. A.return B.retreat

C.retire

D.rest

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30. A.short while B.a period

C.few minutes

D.some time

IV. Reading Comprehension

Directions: Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked A, B, C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)

请选择题型Vocabulary Dialogues Close T est Reading Translation

Questions 31~35 are based on the Passage 1.

Passage 1

Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you know the manners of your foreign friends, you will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own.

A visitor to India should remember it is impolite there to use the left hand for passing food at the table. The left hand is for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he is disagreeing. But in many parts of India a side-to-side movement of the head is to show agreement. In Bulgaria you shake your head to show "yes"—a nod shows "no".

In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs while sitting and talking to someone, even at an important meeting. But doing this could cause offence to a Thailander. Touching the head of a grown-up is also not done in Thailand.

Knowing about manners is useful when you are traveling, and you also need to know the language used to express the customs.

31. If you are staying in India, you'd better.

A. not use your left hand to pass food at the table

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/7d11104324.html,e your left hand to pass food at the table

C.not use your left hand to wash yourself

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/7d11104324.html,e your left hand at all times

32. To shake your head means "Y es.

A.in India

B.in Europe

C.in Bulgaria

D.in Thailand

33. Y ou can easily make a Thailander angry by.

A.touching his head

B.crossing your legs while talking to him

C.shaking your head

D.nodding your head

34. The writer thinks that to know about a country well one must.

A. know the language of the country

B.know the manners of the country

C.know the manners better than the language

D.know both the language and the manners

35.W e can learn from the passage that.

A.different countries have different manners

B.the manners in Thailand are the same as those in India

C.one should be careful not to cross legs in Europe

D.one should not touch a grown-up's head in India

IV. Reading Comprehension

请选择题型Vocabulary Dialogues Close T est Reading Translation

Questions 36~40 are based on the Passage 2.

Passage 2

Last night after dinner I told my family the bad news. I had this class assignment to monitor （监控）our use of energy at home for a week. Our family got an F.

Tuesday night my brother watched the same two hour movie on his TV set that we were watching in the living room. Thursday Mom ran an entire dishwashing cycle for 3 cups, 2 plates, a knife and 3 little spoons. That's a lot of electricity and hot water down the drain（下水道）.

Dad drives 28 miles back and forth to work alone. Two men he works with live right nearby, and they could carpool (合伙使用汽车) and save about a thousand gallons of gas a year. And me, I'm guilty too. I went out and left the radio blaring（喇叭大声地响）in my room all Saturday morning.

So last night at the dinner table we all agreed to do everything we could to conserve（节约）energy. Faster showers. Lower thermostats (温度调节器). Fuller care. It is a fact that this country's using up energy faster than we produce it. I read that we may run out of oil－forever－in thirty years. So terrible！Unless every person in every

house on every block does his part, the future looks pretty dim.

I'm getting more and more concerned about the future. Because that's where I'm going to be.

36. The people in this family.

A. wasted energy unconsciously

B.had the radio on when they went out

C.watched TV programs separately

D.liked to use hot water while washing dishes

37. It is a fact that.

A.oil is getting less and less

B.the future is terrible with such a serious problem

C.the government tries to solve the problem within several years

D.the county will soon use up energy if we keep wasting like this

38. If every person in every house.

A.rides a bike instead of a car, everything will be OK

B.stops using hot water washing dishes, we'll waste less energy

C.makes efforts to save energy, the future will be bright

D.has company while watching TV, nothing will go wrong

39. What's the main idea that the author want to convey in this passage?

A.There is a waste at home.

B.To waste is a serious problem.

C.Families will run out of energy.

D.W e should conserve energy.

40. The suitable title for this passage is.

A.What an Assignment!

B.What a W aste!

C.How to Save Energy?

D.The Future is Dim.

V. Translation

Directions: Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese, using the word(s) given in the bracket if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)

请选择题型Vocabulary Dialogues Close T est Reading Translation

41. The attention to details assures you that the setting and service are as perfect as your meal, whether it's a quiet dinner for two, or a business lunch.

参考答案：

无论静谧的二人晚餐还是商务午餐，细致入微的服务都会保证这里的环境和服务与您所点的食物一样品质优良。

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42. To get a raise, you'll have to demonstrate how your performance contributes to the company's profits.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

参考答案：

要求提薪，你就得证明你的工作是怎样帮助公司赢得利润。

43. The most promising suggestions are those that will attack the problems that made people homeless in the first place.

参考答案：

最有希望的方案是首先解决那些造成人们无家可归的问题。

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44.说实话，我俩相同的地方实际上很少，不过我们相处得很好。(have sth in common)

参考答案：

To tell the truth, we don't really have much in common, but we get along really well.

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45. 因为具体情况各不相同，很难估计无家可归者的具体人数。(estimate)

参考答案：

It is impossible to estimate the exact number of homeless people because the conditions of homelessness vary.

题号

答案解析

1 B 从本句句子来看，飞机应该是十点四十五分起飞，所以选项 B 是正确答案。Take over, 接管，接收。Take down, 记录；取下；拆除。Take up, 拿起；占据，占用。

2 B 句子的意思是，我等了他二十多分种了，他一直没有来。Show off, 炫耀。Show up, 出现。Show around, 带领参观。

3 D 这个练习帮助复习sure 的几个短语的用法。Make sure, 确认，核实；设法确保某事顺利进行。For sure, 一定，毫无疑问。As sure as (而不是as sure), 经常用在一些习语中，表示确定无疑，的的确确。如：As sure as I'm standing here, as sure as fate. 选项C 中的of sure 是不存在的。

4 A句子意思：他们要把附近的那边________地变成一个大停车场。V acant, 空的，空缺的，空闲的；various, 各种各样的；violent, 野蛮的；vital, 关键的，至关重要的。

5 A这道题考查名词词义。selection, 选择（的东西），wine selection,“精选红酒”；election,“选举”；correction,“改正”；reflection,“反映”。

6 B 考查疑问词的用法。疑问词what和which 询问“什么”，where询问“在什么地方，哪里”；when询问“什么时候”。根据题意，选B。

7 C 考查疑问句句式和动词短语含义。To get married, 结婚（指结婚这个动作或过程）；to be married, 结婚了（指已婚状态）。题目问“_____ 多长时间了？”，询问的是已婚状态多久了，而不是结婚这个过程或动作持续多久。故选C。

8 A Find something done, 发现某事被做，被完成。这种用法有明显的被动的含义。

9 B 句子的意思是，她打开门通风。For somebody to do something, 让某人做某事，这句话里就是“让风流通进来”。

10

A分句that is needed 做all 的定语，意思是“所需要的一切”，all that…= what…。

11 C 从语境来看，显然是对方帮了什么忙，才表示感谢的。自然，应答时应该对对方的谢意客气一下。

12 A选项B句前后自相矛盾；选项C句不符合语境。A句符合语境，准确回答了对方的建议。

13 B 从句子内容来看，对话是个电话对话。选项A、C内容不符合短文情景，只有选项B表示自己在晚饭时间挂电话可能有些不合适。

14 C 从对话内容来看，所缺的应该是个关于时间频率的问题。

15 C 首句询问：“你可以告诉我哪辆公共汽车去美术馆吗？”

16 B 问：“周末你打算干什么？”选项A：“周末天气会晴朗。”选项B：“这要看天气怎样。”选项C：“我上周末去看电影了。”最符合提问的回答是B。

17 C 问：“你想好了要点什么吗？”选项A：“有一股怪味儿。”选项B：“味道不错。”选项C：“我还没想好。”根据上下文选C。

18 C 第一句：“如果天气好，我可能去玩网球。你呢？”这样，回答的时候需要集中在“你呢？”这个问句上。选项A、B前言不搭后语。

19 A第一句询问“你还回去过剑桥吗？”选项A：不经常；选项B：让我们保持联系吧；选项C：不要再（问、去等）。A最符合语境。

20

A选项B、C 两句不符合语境；A句既表示赞赏对方的提议，也表达了迫切想吃饭的愿望。

21 D Henry的工作是检查穿越边界的车辆，以确保他们没有走私任何物品进入这个国家。To make sure, 确保，确信，确定。

22 A本句开头有every evening, 说明Henry 所做的事情是经常性的、习惯性的。因此选A项。

23 C 本句讲述的仍然是过去经常性的事情。句中空格后面是to stop the man…, 这样应该选C项。

24 C 前句提到这个人自行车上拖着一大捆草。

25 B 根据事情发生的先后逻辑可以确定“检查所有衣兜”应该发生杂“让他捆起草”之前。

26 C “找到金银首饰或其他有价值的东西”只是Henry 的一种期望。

27 B 从句子结构来看，此处缺少一个介词。To look through, （彻底）检查，从头看完。

28 B 根据句意，successfully (成功地) 更符合上下语境。

29 C 根据前句today's my last day on the job 可以推断，明天就要“退休”了。

30

D 短语for some time, 表示“有一会儿，一段时间。”

31 A短文第二自然段谈到了印度人利用左手的习惯。

32 C 见短文第二自然段最后一句In Bulgaria you shake your head to show "yes"—a nod shows "no".

33 B 见短文第三自然段。根据短文，在泰国触摸成年人的头是不礼貌的。

34 D 短文最后一个自然段既强调了manners 的重要性，也说明了language 的重要性。

35 A根据短文，选项A是正确的。不同的国家行为方式不同，礼节不同。

36 A短文中列举的事情分别是家里不同的人所为。

37 A四个选项中，A项比其他项更合理一些，B、C、D项都不符合实际情况。

38 C A、B、D项只是一些具体的事情，只有C项是总体的说法。

39 D 从短文立意来看，目的应该在于倡导节约能源。

40 B What a Waste! 感染力更强，更能抓住读者的兴趣，也符合短文内容。

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