新思维综合英语1模拟试题四

新思维综合英语1模拟试题四

I.Vocabulary and Structure：

Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)

Example: The old couple at last in finding a flat to rent.

A.managed

B.did

C.finished

D.succeeded

The sentence should read, "The old couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent." Therefore, you should choose D.

请选择题型Vocabulary Dialogues Close Test Reading Translation

1．As a nursery teacher, you mustn't be with the children.

A.impossible

B.impatient

C.important

D.impractical

2．I ran Mike yesterday, who worked with me 5 years ago.

A.to

B.into

C.with

D.onto

3．There is no probability of jobs which will be created on the needed.

A.spot

B.scope

C.range

D.scale

4．The dinner party will be held in of the new comers.

A.memory

B.charge

C.honor

D.honoring

5．I saw her walking in the courtyard.

A.back and forth

B.down and up

C. in and out

D. back and front

6．Did you to get along well with your sister when you were younger?

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/31351578.html,ed

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/31351578.html,ing

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/31351578.html,e

D.to use

7．I am going with Jim and some of my good friends on Saturday.

A.fishing

B.for fishing

C. fished

D.fish

8．that they will be denied a raise, many people never request one.

A.Fearing

B.Being feared

C.Feared

D.Being fearing

9．When, before you start a meal, you will be given a basket with a hot towel in it.

A.dine out

B.dining out

C.dined out

D.you dining out

10．Did you have in mind?

A.special anything

B.anything special

C.nothing special

D.special nothing

II.Situational Dialogues：

Directions: Choose A, B or C to complete each conversation, using the sentences below. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)

Example:

- Oh, look. Joni Mitchell is in town.

- .

- What? She's one of the greatest folk singers in the world!

Who's that? I've never heard of her.

Sure, I'm in town.

Yes, I'm glad she's coming.

Answer A is correct because the conversation should read,

"- Oh, look. Joni Mitchell is in town.

- Who's that? I've never heard of her.

- What? She's one of the greatest folk singers in the world!"

请选择题型Vocabulary Dialogues Close Test Reading Translation

11．–How about joining us? It is really a wonderful feeling.

–.

A.Well, I was planning to work on Saturday. But I change my mind now.

B.Great! It doesn't sound like that great when I was there last time.

C. Really? I thought the steak was terrible.

12．–Do you know what time it is?

–.

A.It's time to have our lunch.

B.It's half past twelve. We have to leave here now.

C.What do you want to do by asking that?

13．–Do you mind my opening the window? It's so hot today.

–.

A.Yes, you can do.

B. Yes, it doesn't matter.

C.No, not at all.

14．–May I help you find something, or are you just looking?

–.

A.I am trying to find something for my daughter.

B.No, dinner is nearly ready.

C.That's right. I'll have that blue one.

15．–How do I get to the train station from here?

–.

A.That's very difficult to talk about.

B.You can either drive or take a bus.

C.You can't go there, but it's a long way to go.

16．–Do you live in Chicago now?

–.

A.Chicago is a busy and noisy city.

B.Chicago is far away from here.

C.Well, I'm thinking of moving here.

17．–I've got 2 tickets for the match. Would you like to go with me?

–.

A.How about the match last night?

B.The match must be exciting.

C.Why not? Let's go together.

18．–Let me help you open that bottle.

–.

A.Never mind. I have no idea about it.

B.Thanks. I really appreciate it.

C.Thank you for telling me about it

19．–Have you visited Hong Kong?

–.

A.Sorry, I'm planning to go to New York.

B.No, but I've heard it's an exciting city.

C.Yes, it's a long way to my hometown.

20．–I'm going to the grocery store. Is there anything you need?

—.

A. Could you pick up a bottle of wine?

B.No, I don't care.

C. I have already visited them.

III.Close Test：

Directions: For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) 请选择题型Vocabulary Dialogues Close Test Reading Translation

A land free from destruction, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply（劳动力供应）all these were important21in helping England become the center for the Industrial Revolution. But they were not enough. Something22was needed to start the industrial progress. That “something special”was men –creative individuals who could invent machines, find new23of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society.

The men who created the machines of the Industrial Revolution24from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were better inventors than scientists. A man who is a 25scientist is primarily interested in doing his research accurately. He is not necessarily working 26that his findings can be used.

An inventor, or one interested in applied science, is usually trying to make something that has a concrete27. He may try to solve a problem by using theories of science or by experimenting through trial and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a28result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of those other objects.

Most people who29the machine of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those, 30

little or no training in science, who made some inventions must have benefited from the groundwork (基础) scientists have laid.

21. A.cases B.reasons

C.factors

D.situations

22. A.else B.near

C.extra

D.similar

23. A.origins B.sources

C.bases

D.discoveries

24. A.came B.arrived

C.stemmed

D.appeared

25. A.genuine B.practical

C.pure

D.clever

26. A.now B.and

C.or

D.so

27. A.plan B.idea

C.theory

D.means

28. A.single B.sole

C.specialized

D.specific

29. A.proposed B.developed

C.supplied

D.offered

30. A.by B.with

C.without

D.for

IV. Reading Comprehension

Directions: Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked A, B, C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)

请选择题型Vocabulary Dialogues Close Test Reading Translation

Questions 31~35 are based on the Passage 1.

Passage 1

The water we drink and use is running short in the world. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our limited water. One of the steps we should take is to find ways of reusing it. Experiments have already been done in this field.

Today in most large cities, fresh water is used only once, and then it runs into waste system. But it is possible to pipe the used water to a purifying factory. There it can be filtered and treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as it were fresh from a spring.

But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. Then we could turn to the oceans. All we'd have to do to make use of the seawater on earth is to get rid of the salt. This process is called desalinization, and it is already in practice in many parts of the world.

31. The way to stop wasting our limited water is to according to the passage.

A. do experiments with water

B.purify the used water and reuse it

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/31351578.html,e fresh water once again

D.make use of seawater

32.The following tells us how to purify the used water. The first step of the purifying process is to.

A.have the used water filtered

B.put chemicals in it

C.pipe it to the users

D.pipe the used water to be purified to a factory

33. There wouldn't be enough water for us if we didn't.

A.turn to the oceans for more water

B.reuse used water and make use of seawater

C.desalt seawater

D.take steps to reuse all water on earth

34. The word "it" in the last sentence refers to.

A. seawater

B.purified water

C.the process of getting rid of the salt in seawater

D.the process of collecting salt from the sea oceans

35.The best title for the passage is.

A.How to Reuse Water

B.Two Solutions to the Problem of Water Shortage

C.Stop Wasting Our Limited Water

D.How to Make Use of Seawater

IV. Reading Comprehension

请选择题型Vocabulary Dialogues Close Test Reading Translation

Questions 36~40 are based on the Passage 2.

Passage 2

Have you ever noticed advertisements which say “Learn a foreign language in six weeks, or your money back! From the first day your pronunciation will be excellent. Just send…”and so on? Of course, it never happens quite like that. The only language that is easy to learn is the mother tongue. Think how much practice that gets! Before the Second World War people usually learnt a foreign language in order to read the literature of the country. Now speaking a foreign language is what most people want. Every year many millions of people start learning one.

Some people try at home, with books and records or tapes; some use radio or television programmes; others go to evening classes. If they use the language only twice or three times a week, learning it will take a long time. A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for six or more hours a day. It is clearly easier to learn the language in the country where it is spoken. However, most people cannot afford this, and for many it is not necessary. They need the language in order to do their work better. For example, scientists and doctors chiefly need to be able to read books and reports in the foreign language. Whether the language is learnt quickly or slowly, it is hard work. Machines and good books will help, but they cannot do the student's work for him.

36. The advertisements say it would be easy to.

A. speak your native language better

B. keep in mind any foreign language

C. learn a foreign language within several weeks

D. learn by heart a foreign language

37. Nowadays most people want to learn according to the text.

A.about the country where a language is spoken

B.to speak a foreign language

C.to read essays in the foreign language

D.to write in the foreign language

38. Before the 2nd World War people usually learnt a foreign language in order

to.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/31351578.html,municate with their foreign friends

B.read the foreign newspaper

C.read the literacy works of the country

D.talk with their foreign friends

39. If you only use the language twice or three times a week, .

A.it is impossible to learn it well

B.it will take a long time to learn the foreign language

C.you will never learn the language well

D.perhaps you will learn harsh language

40. No matter how quickly or slowly you want to learn a foreign language, you need to.

A.read books

B.read reports

C.visit the country

D.work hard

V. Translation

Directions: Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese, using the word(s) given in the bracket if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)

请选择题型Vocabulary Dialogues Close Test Reading Translation

41. Graphologists believe that you can learn a lot about people's personalities by looking at the way they write.

参考答案：

笔迹专家们认为他们可以根据人们写字的方式看出他们的个性来。

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42. Whether you like your pizza plain or loaded with exotic toppings, this is the place for fun and mouth-watering food.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

参考答案：

不管你喜欢平淡的或者是奇特的比萨配料，这是个有趣的地方，也是让你垂涎欲滴的地方。

43. Those who worry that America is becoming a nation of lawyers may have some evidence: there're now 1.4 lawyers for every farmer.

参考答案：

那些担心美国正在成为一个律师的国度可能是有一定根据的：目前平均每个农场主有1.4个律师。

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44.确定一个与你的市场价值与贡献相符的涨幅百分比或工资数额是至关重要的。(in line with)

参考答案：

It's crucial to specify wither a percentage increase or salary figure that should be in line with your market value and accomplishments.

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45. 如果想引起饭店服务员或商店售货员的注意，你需要将手前伸，手心向下，上下晃动。(up and down)

1 B 根据常理，对待孩子应该有耐心。Impossible, 不可能的。Impatient, 不耐烦的，没有耐心的。Important, 重要的。Impractical, 不切实际的，不能实行的。

2 B 碰巧遇到某人，英语中可以用run into somebody. 注意，这里的介词是into.

3 D 句子的意思是，创造所需要的就业规模是不可能的。Spot, 地点；斑点。Scope, 范围。Range, 区间。Scale, 规模。

4 C 为纪念某人，一般指故去的人。负责。为了纪念某人、某事，以某人某事的名义进行什么活动。

5 A 英语中有些表示相反概念的词语是可以由and 连接组成固定用法的，如：back and forth, 在不同地方之间来回地；up and down, 在某物上面来来去去；in and out, 时进时出于（某处）。但是这些词语中表示相反概念的词语前后位置是不能更改的。

6 C Used to do something, 过去常常做某事。只用欲一般过去时的句子里。如果用在疑问句中，则用助动词did 来帮助构成一般过去时，used to 则变为use to.

7 A 英语中，经常用go doing something，意思是“去干某事”。

8 A 这个题考察的是现在分词的用法。由于害怕被拒绝，很多人从来不去要求涨工资。这里，“害怕”的人和“不去要求”的人都是“many people”，所以运用现在分词的形式。

9 B 现在分词短语往往可以直接跟在时间的连词一起用做谓语动词的时间状语。

10

B 形容词修饰由some-, any-, no- 等组成的不定代词如somebody, nothing, anyone 等词时，一般位于这些不定代词的后面。

11 A 选项B句前后自相矛盾；选项C句不符合语境。A 句符合语境，准确回答了对方的建议。

12 B 按照常识，询问时间的时候，需要直接给出现在的时间就可以了。

13 C 用Yes 和No回答是否介意某事时，需要根据是否介意的事实来选择Yes 或No，Yes即表示“介意”，No 表示“不介意”。

14 A 从对话第一句来看，说话人是在询问对方是否需要帮忙。这样对方就需要说明自己究竟在寻找什么。

15 B 说话人询问如何去车站，只有选项C是针对这个问题的。

16 C 问句：你现在住芝加哥吗？A句：芝加哥是个繁忙嘈杂的城市。B句：芝加哥离这儿很远。C句：哦，我在想搬到这儿来。A、B两句虽然也都谈到芝加哥，不过与问句内容不相干。

17 C 问句：我有两张比赛的票。你想跟我一起去看吗？A句：昨天晚上的比赛怎么样？B句：比赛一定很激烈。C句：为什么不呢？我们一起去吧。问句的重心在“想不想一起去”，C句直截了当地做了回答。

18 B 首句：我来帮你打开瓶子吧。A句：没关系，我一点主意也没有。B句：谢谢，真的很感谢。C句：谢谢你告诉我。B句符合语境。

19 B 问句：你去过香港吗？A:句：抱歉，我计划去纽约。B：没去过，不过我听说香港是个很热闹的城市。C句：是的，离我家乡很远。B句符合语境。

20

A 第一句：“我去杂货店，你需要什么吗？”回答时则要考虑是否需要什么。I don't care. 意思是“我不喜欢，不在乎。”是很不客气的说法，除非生气或很反感的事情，否则人们是不会这么说的。选项A最恰当。

21 C case, 案例；reason, 原因；factor, 因素；situation, 情形，境况。句子中提到的一些列内容正是英国成为工业革命中心的因素。

22 A 前句提到，“有了这些还不够”，这样自然需要点“其他的”因素了。

23 B new sources of power, 新的能源，这里指开发新的能源。其他三个词语都不符合语言习惯。

24 A come from many backgrounds, 来自很多不同的背景。

25 C genuine, 真实的；practical, 实际的；pure, 纯粹的，单纯的；clever, 聪明的。一个只关心研究准确性的人应该是个比较纯粹的科学研究工作者。

26 D so that 引起表示目的的从句。

27 B 短文在对比纯粹的科学家(a pure scientist) 和注重实际用途的发明家(an inventor)两者间的区别。An inventor 往往有一个非常具体的想法或要解决某个具体的实践问题。

28 D single, 单独的；sole, 唯一的；specialized, 专业的，专业化的；specific, 具体的。

29 B propose, 提议；develop, 开发，发展；supply, 供应；offer, 提供。

30

B 从语义来看，介词with 更符合情境。“接受很少甚至没有接受任何科学培训的发明者一定也从过去的科学工作基础中获益非浅。”

31 B 参见第一自然段中的句子：One of the steps we should take is to find ways of reusing it.

32 A 根据第二自然段，要净化废水，首先需要将其回收。

33 B 根据短文，回收废水再利用和净化海水是两大有效措施。

34 C It 指海水净化脱盐的过程。

35 B 选项A、C、D都只提到了短文的部分内容。

36 C 参见第一段问句里引用的广告语。

37 B 参见第一段中的句子：Now speaking a foreign language is what most people want.

38 C 参见第一段中的句子：Before the Second World War people usually learnt a foreign language in order to read the literature of the country.

39 B 参见第二段中的句子：If they use the language only twice or three times a week, learning it will take a long time.

40 D 参见第二段中的句子：Whether the language is learnt quickly or slowly, it is hard work.

新思维综合英语第一册

新思维综合英语第一册 How to talk about a foreign language 如何谈论一门外语 How to talk about one’s family 如何谈论家庭 How to talk about events in the past如何谈论过去的事情 How to talk about how you met someone如何谈论与别人相识的经过 Luke Taylor and Maya Winston are talking about their families. 1.How does Luke know that Koziol is Polish? __Luke’s wife is Polish,and Luke’s spent some time in Poland. So he should be able to speak a little Polish or at least recognize the Polish sound. 2.How did Luke get to know his wife? __She studied in his English class in the States. 3. How is Luke’s wife,Stenia’s English now? How did she

achieve that? __She speaks English almost perfectly now.She worked so hard on her English(while she was learning English). 4. Where are Maya’s relatives now?What language do Maya’s parents speak at home? ___They are all living in the States now.Maya’s parents speak English now because in the dialogue,Maya says that her father used to speak Polish,and her mother forgot all other languages since she learned English. （所以他们家就说英语了。） What an unusual necklace!是个感叹句，What a …后边一般跟名词性短语。 如：What an interesting story(it is)!这个故事多有趣呀！What a splendid performance! 演出多精彩啊！ Stand for代表，表示。如：What does“K”stand for? K 的意 思是什么？PE stands for physical education. PE 表示体育课的意思。 在西方国家里，女孩子长大结婚后一般要改用丈夫的姓氏，Maiden name指女孩结婚前所用的姓。 The States(S大写)，指the United States. 口语中，人们谈起美国时，用得更多的是the States 或America, 来代替the USA.

英语综合试题9

综合试题（9） 考试科目大学英语 I姓名考试专业学号考试形式考试时间 考试注意事项一、学生参加考试须带学生证，未带学生证者不允许参加考试。学生必须按照监考教师指定座位就坐。 二、书本、参考资料、书包等与考试无关的东西一律放到监考教师指定的位置。 三、学生不得另行携带、使用稿纸，要遵守《北京邮电大学世纪学院考场规则》，有考场违纪或作弊行为者，按相应规定严肃处理。 四、学生不允许携带手机进入考场。 注意：所有答案一律写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 Part I Listening Comprehension (30 points) 注意：此部分答题请按照题号在机读卡上作答。 Section A (10 points) Section A Short conversations and multiple choice questions (10 points) Directions:Listen to the short dialogs, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 1. A. David Brown B. Joe Brown C. Brown MacDonald D. David MacDonald 2. A. 8:30 in the morning. B. 8:30 in the evening. C. Well before 8:30 in the evening. D. Long after 8:30 in the morning. 3. A. Having a dinner party for mom's birthday. B. Having a dinner party for mom on Mother's Day. C. Reserving a seat at a concert for mom. D. Reserving a seat at a theater for mom. 4. A. She believes it's going to rain. B. She says she has a nice feeling.

英语综合模拟题

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