新思维综合英语1模

新思维综合英语1模拟试题五

新思维综合英语1模拟试题五

I.Vocabulary and Structure：

Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)

Example: The old couple at last in finding a flat to rent.

A.managed

B.did

C.finished

D.succeeded

The sentence should read, "The old couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent." Therefore, you should choose D.

请选择题型Vocabulary Dialogues Close Test Reading Translation

1．I must get my brother to pick me at the restaurant.

A.in

B.up

C.into

D.down

2．The dinner party will be held in of the new comers.

A.memory

B.charge

C.honor

D.honoring

3．The sign X an unknown number.

A.stands for

B.takes place of

C.stands by

D.looks up

4．The letters were sent to him a big parcel.

A.along with

B.all along

C.after all

D.all over

5．He knew he did something wrong. As he waited, his fears.

A.heightened

B.raised

C.influenced

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4d11657733.html,bined

6．I will give her the letter she comes back.

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A.until

B.till

C.as soon as

D.at the time

7．At first he found what he wanted to.

A.that it hard to do

B.it hard to do

C. hard to do

D.to do it

8．He mentioned the film, the title is memorable for all of us.

A.of it

B.of which

C.which

D.whose

9．Not his phone number, they couldn't get in touch with him.

A.known

B.knew

C.to know

D.knowing

10．might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed.

A.It

B.That

C.As

D.What

II.Situational Dialogues：

Directions: Choose A, B or C to complete each conversation, using the sentences below. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)

Example:

- Oh, look. Joni Mitchell is in town.

- .

- What? She's one of the greatest folk singers in the world!

Who's that? I've never heard of her.

Sure, I'm in town.

Yes, I'm glad she's coming.

Answer A is correct because the conversation should read,

"- Oh, look. Joni Mitchell is in town.

- Who's that? I've never heard of her.

- What? She's one of the greatest folk singers in the world!"

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请选择题型Vocabulary Dialogues Close Test Reading Translation 11．–May I speak to Mr. Green please?

–.

A.May I tell him who is calling?

B.No, you can not. He doesn't want to speak to you.

C.He is available. May I take a message?

12．–You look a little depressed. Is anything wrong?

–.

A.Maybe you need to take a holiday.

B.It's really bad, for I didn't pass the exam.

C.Thank you a lot. I really appreciate your help.

13．–Do you live in Chicago now?

–.

A.Chicago is a busy and noisy city.

B.Chicago is far away from here.

C.Well, I'm thinking of moving here.

14．–Hi, Peter! How was your tour?

–.

A.Why didn't you come with me?

B.It took me a whole week.

C.Oh, it was really a lot of fun.

15．–Have you visited Hong Kong?

–.

A.Sorry, I'm planning to go to New York.

B.No, but I've heard it's an exciting city.

C.Yes, it's a long way to my hometown.

16．–How long have you worked at New Wave?

–.

A.For about 5 years.

B.Since about 5 years.

C.In about 5 years.

17．–Have you ever been to any good restaurants?

–.

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A.Not now.

B.Not recently.

C.Not very often.

18．–Do you know what you're going to order?

–.

A.It smells awful.

B.It tastes delicious.

C.I can't make up my mind.

19．–Do you have any plans for the weekend?

–.

A.It will be fine on the weekend.

B.It depends on the weather.

C.I went to the cinema last weekend.

20．–David, you haven't been yourself lately. I mean, you've been losing your temper over nothing.

—.

A. I have good reasons. I haven't been getting much sleep either.

B.I'm sorry. I shouldn't have blown up like that.

C. You'd better not push yourself too hard, or you'll get sick.

III.Close Test：

Directions: For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) 请选择题型Vocabulary Dialogues Close Test Reading Translation

Among the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction (幻想小说) . Hundreds of21are published every year and are read by all kinds of people. Furthermore, some of the most successful films of recent years have been22on science fiction stories.

It is often thought that science fiction is a fairly new23in literature, when its ancestors (祖先) can be found in books written hundreds of years ago. These books often24the presentation of some form of ideal future, a theme which is still often found in modern stories.

Most of the classics of science fiction,25, have been written within the last one hundred years. Books by writers, such as Jules Verne and H.G. Wells, to26 just two well-known authors, have been translated into many languages. 27 science fiction writers don't write about men from Mars of space adventure stories. They are more interested in predicting (预见) the effect of 28progress in society

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and the human mind.

29of this their writing has obvious political undertones (含意). In an age when scientific fact frequently catches up with science fiction, the writers may find it difficult to keep30of scientific advances.

21. A.styles B.titles

C.subjects

D.topics

22. A.made B.depended

C.based

D.focused

23. A.progress B.result

C.product

D.development

24. A.looked after B.cared for

C.took after

D.called for

25. A.besides B.therefore

C.however

D.moreover

26. A.introduce B.mention

C.tell

D.remind

27. A.Ancient B.Former

C.Past

D.Modern

28. A.social B.literary

C.economic

D.technical

29. A.In spite B.Instead

C.Because

D.At present

30. A.records B.out

C.ahead

D.back

IV. Reading Comprehension

Directions: Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked A, B, C and D. Read the passages carefully

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and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)

请选择题型Vocabulary Dialogues Close Test Reading Translation

Questions 31~35 are based on the Passage 1.

Passage 1

Every day our world becomes smaller and smaller. Modern life changes so quickly. Today, jet airplanes fly across the ocean very fast; for example, it is possible to fly from London to New York in three and a half hours on a jet plane. Also, we watch the Olympic Games and other international events on television at home through satellites. And all over the world, computers control many banking systems and industries. Computers also make communications between people easier and faster.

Other changes make the world smaller too. For instance, more people travel abroad today. Businessmen, tourists, scientists, students, political leaders, and film stars visit many countries each year. Students and scientists go to foreign universities and research institutes; businessmen from national companies work in their branch offices abroad.

Style of clothing is more and more universal, too. Australian stores sell shoes made in Spain or Italy. Young people in many countries all over the world buy American blue jeans. All these modern changes make our world a smaller place –a kind of “global village”.

31. The most important idea in this passage is that.

A. people travel much more than they did before

B.the world is getting smaller and smaller

C.people in different places often have the same style of clothing

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4d11657733.html,munications today have become very easy.

32.From the passage we learn that.

A.people watch the Olympic Games more than other games

B.the Olympic Games are more attractive than other international events

C.the Olympic Games are the only kind of international events shown on TV

D.many people do not go to the Olympic Games to watch events

33. Businessmen travel abroad a lot because.

A.they like to visit different places

B.their companies have offices in many countries

C.they can earn more money if they work abroad

D.it is easier for them to travel abroad now

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34. The writer gives the example of computers in order to show that.

A. modern techniques help people to get closer

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4d11657733.html,puters are more powerful than other machines

C.more and more people are now using computers

D.new invention are always welcome by people

35.The word “global”means.

A.changing

B.wonderful

C.crowded

D.international

IV. Reading Comprehension

请选择题型Vocabulary Dialogues Close Test Reading Translation

Questions 36~40 are based on the Passage 2.

Passage 2

Banks are not ordinarily prepared to pay out all accounts; they rely on depositors(储户) not to demand payment all at the same time. If depositors should come to fear that a bank is not safe, that it cannot pay off all its depositors, then that fear might cause all the depositors to appear on the same day. If they did, the bank could not pay all accounts. However, if they did not all appear at once, then there would always be enough money to pay those who wanted their money when they wanted it.

Mrs. Elsie Vaught has told us of a terrifying bank run that she experienced. One day in December of 1925 several banks failed to open in a city where Mrs. Vaught lived. The other banks expected a run the next day, and so the officers of the bank in which Mrs. Vaught worked as a teller had enough money on hand to pay off their depositors. The officers simply told the tellers to pay on demand. The next morning a crowd gathered in the bank and on the sidewalk outside. The length of the line made many think that the bank could not possibly pay off everyone. People began to push and then to fight for places near the tellers' windows. The power of the panic atmosphere was such that two tellers, though they knew that the bank was quite all right and could pay all depositors, drew their own money from the bank. Mrs. Vaught says that she had difficulty keeping herself from doing the same.

36. A bank run happens when.

A. a bank is closed for one or more days

B. too many depositors try to draw out their money at one time

C. there is not enough money to pay all its depositors at one time

D. tellers of a bank take their own money from the bank

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37. The tellers in Mrs. Vaught's bank were told to.

A.explain why they could not pay out all accounts

B.pay out accounts as requested

C.make the depositors believe that the bank was stand

D.pay out money as slowly as possible

38. The main cause of a bank run is.

A.loss of confidence

B.power of panic

C.crowds of people

D.inexperienced tellers

39. Which of the following did Mrs. Vaught say?

A.She knew that the bank was not sound.

B.She feared that too many depositors drawing their money would close the bank.

C.She was not able to draw out her money.

D.She was tempted to draw out her money.

40. According to the passage, the actions of the depositors of Mrs. Vaught's bank were affected mainly by the.

A.ease with which they could get their money

B.confidence that Mrs. Vaught showed

C.failure of several other banks to open

D.confidence shown by other depositors of the bank

V. Translation

Directions: Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese, using the word(s) given in the bracket if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)

请选择题型Vocabulary Dialogues Close Test Reading Translation

41. In Japan, the gesture for NO is to wave your right hand back and forth in front of your face, with your palm facing left.

参考答案：

在日本，表示“不”的手势是，将右手在自己面前左右晃动，手心向左。

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42. This means that that it is a good idea to try to learn the customs of the place you are visiting, and then behave in a similar fashion.

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参考答案：

这就意味着，到了不同的地方，要尽量学会当地的风俗习惯，模仿当地人的行为举止。

43. Hamburger lovers will enjoy the unusual variations on their favorite sandwich and the friendly, lively atmosphere.

参考答案：

喜欢吃汉堡包的人们既能尽情地享受他们最喜欢吃的丰富多样的三明治，也能欣赏这里友好活跃的气氛。

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44.这些移民带来了他们的习俗、语言和食品，从而把美国变成了一个多种族多民族的国家。（diversity）

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参考答案：

These immigrants have brought their customs, languages and foods, and have made the United States a country of great racial and ethnical diversity.

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45. 这里为乘坐长途飞机的人们准备了一套保持（keep）舒服的体操运动，可以使乘客在抵达目的地时精力饱满、轻松自如。

1 B 句子的意思是，我必须让我哥哥来饭店接我。Pick up somebody, 搭载（人）；带（人）走；接（人）。

2 C 为纪念某人，一般指故去的人。负责。为了纪念某人、某事，以某人某事的名义进行什么活动。

3 A 句子的意思是，字母X代表一个未知数。Stand for, 代表。Take place of, 代替。Stand by,袖手旁观。Look up, 查询。

4 A 句子是意思是，那些信跟一个大包裹一起寄给他了。Along with, 与……一起。All along,自始至终；沿着……的整个长度。After all, 虽然，尽管。All over, 遍布；结束，完了。

5 A 从前后句子的语境来看，由于做错了事情，在等待的时候，他的恐惧感加剧了。Heighten,加剧，加强。Raise, 升起，举起。Influence, 影响。Combine, 联合。

6 C 句子的意思是，她一回来我就把这封信给她。Till, 直到……之时，在……以前。Till 和until 的意思一样，只是until 比till 更正式，而且如果由其引导的短语或从句置于句首时，多用until.。As soon as, 一……就……。All the time, 一直，总是。

7 B 在Find it hard to do sth 结构中，it 实际上是代替后面的动词不定式to do sth 的，做形式宾语，真正的宾语是to do sth，意思是“认为做某事很难”。这个表达法的结构是：find it + 形容词+ to do sth. 如：find it easy to climb the hill, find it interesting to talk to him, etc.

8 B 定语从句由关系代词which 引导时，其前一般用逗号与主句隔开。而且可以用sth of which 这样的格式来表示这个sth 是属于被修饰的先行词的。

9 D 做这个题目时的关键是要搞清楚，是谁不知道他的电话号码？是他们，即整个句子的主语，所以“不知道”这个概念是主动形式的，只能选knowing.

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C As 可以用来引导一个非限制性的关系从句，先行词并不很明显，可以是句子中的一部分，也可以是整个句子。此处，指整个句子。这句话的意思是，就象预料的那样，就这个问题的反应是很不相同的。

11 A 选项A最适合情境，接电话的可能是秘书。一般接电话的时候没有人会象选项B里那样毫不留情。选项C 中两句话有些矛盾，既然人在，就不太可能再问是不是要留言。

12 B 选项A更象第一个说话人对话里可能说的话。选项C里的句子可能出现别人给予你很大帮助以后表示感谢。选项B直接回答Is there anything wrong?这个问题。

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13 C 问句：你现在住芝加哥吗？A句：芝加哥是个繁忙嘈杂的城市。B句：芝加哥离这儿很远。C句：哦，我在想搬到这儿来。A、B两句虽然也都谈到芝加哥，不过与问句内容不相干。

14 C 首句询问“旅游情况怎么样？”A 句：你为什么不跟一起去呢？B:句：我用了一整个星期。C句：确实很好玩。C句内容最恰当。

15 B 问句：你去过香港吗？A:句：抱歉，我计划去纽约。B：没去过，不过我听说香港是个很热闹的城市。C句：是的，离我家乡很远。B句符合语境。

16 A 现在完成时一般表示从过去某时开始一直到现在发生的情况。介词for 表示持续一段时间，介词since 表示具体的时间点，介词in 表示在多长时间之内。

17 B 第一句询问“你去过一些好的饭店吗？”选项A：现在不去；选项B：最近没去过；选项C：不经常。B最符合语境。

18 C 问：“你想好了要点什么吗？”选项A：“有一股怪味儿。”选项B：“味道不错。”选项C：“我还没想好。”根据上下文选C。

19 B 问：“周末你打算干什么？”选项A：“周末天气会晴朗。”选项B：“这要看天气怎样。”选项C：“我上周末去看电影了。”最符合提问的回答是B。

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B 上句：“David, 你最近怎么了？动不动就发脾气。”选项A：“我有很好的理由啊，我也没睡好觉。”选项B：“对不起，我不应该那么发火的。”选项C：“你最好别那么拼命工作，你会累病的。”

21 B 这里，用titles 指代书（books），是一种借代用法。

22 C to be based on, 基于某事，根据某事。

23 D 这句话的意思是：人们常常以为，科幻作品是文学发展的一种新形式。

24 D look after, 照看；care for, 喜欢；take after, 长得象……；call for, 呼吁，呼唤。

25 C 上段提到hundreds of years ago，本段又有within the last one hundred years，谈论的又是同一话题，显然有对比之意。

26 B 在列举或举例时，常常可以用短语to mention (just a few, two names, etc.) 。

27 D 本句中用了一般现在时，说明所谈论的事情应该是现在的事情。

28 D 由于是科幻作品，自然更多地是关于科学技术一类的内容。

29 A 从句子结构来看，空格里需要一个能够与of 构成固定搭配的词语，且意思上能够与前文形成转折或让步含义，只有In spite of (尽管，不管) 符合语境。Instead of, 代替，而不是。

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C 科学技术发展很快，紧跟着科幻作品的步伐，这样科幻作家要想一直走在科学发展的前面就会有一定挑战性。

31 B 短文第一句话就点出了这段文字的核心话题。

32 D 关于Olympic Games，短文中只提到：We watch the Olympic Games and other international events on television at home through satellites.

33 B 参见第二自然段中关于businessmen 的句子。

34 A 第一自然段中提到：Computers also make communications between people easier and faster.

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35 D Global village 是一种比较时尚的说法，“地球村”，一方面说明世界在变小，同时，在交流和沟通日益便捷的今天，不同国家的人们之间的理解越来越多。

36 B 短文第一段介绍了有关银行用户同时提取存款的问题，实际上就是bank run 的具体含义。

37 B 参见第二段中的句子：The officers simply told the tellers to pay on demand.

38 B 参见第一段中关于用户为什么要从银行取钱的介绍。

39 D 参见短文第二段最后两句话。

40 C 短文第二段中提到，这家银行本来是有钱支付用户的，只是由于其他几家银行关门才导致人多。

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