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全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试：2022三级

笔译真题模拟及答案(1)

共542道题

1、______（单选题）

A. study

B. discovery

C. research

D. development

试题答案：C

2、The girl made a light of her disappointment at being too sick to go to the dance.（单选题）

A. made light of

B. made no light

C. made interest

D. made a little

试题答案：A

3、______（单选题）

A. Therefore

B. Nevertheless

C. On the contrary

D. Similarly

试题答案：B

4、______（单选题）

A. has to be

B. must be

C. should be

D. ought to be

试题答案：A

5、Which of the following is NOT true?（单选题）

A. The mental tedium will not exist in the end.

B. Hand-loom weaver is the thing of the past.

C. Automation is an out-of-date topic today.

D. Physical burden in the factory has already been replaced. 试题答案：C

6、______（单选题）

A. understood

B. enjoyed

C. happy

D. loving

试题答案：A

7、______（单选题）

A. thought

B. proved

C. realized

D. got

试题答案：A

8、According to the passage, the early books of etiquette, fables, and legends could not really be considered children’s literature because______.（单选题）

A. the children couldn’t read them

B. the early books were too heavy for children to use

C. the stories were too difficult for children to appreciate

D. the stories were for education rather than enjoyment

试题答案：D

9、The word “edge” underlined in Paragraph 5 means __________.（单选题）

A. something very sharp

B. the outside limit or boundary

C. the degree of anger, nervousness or annoyance

D. a slight advantage over somebody

试题答案：D

10、Extraordinary linens for the bed and bath, decorative accessories, toiletries, special gifts and more let you create an irresistible retreat for yourself or pampered guests.（单选题）

A. adept

B. stubborn

C. indulged

D. trembling

试题答案：C

11、The word “constitute” underlined in Paragraph 1 means______.（单选题）

A. form

B. talk

C. plan

D. look

试题答案：A

12、The Clarks haven't decided yet which hotel for staying.（单选题）

A. to stay

B. is to stay

C. to stay at

D. is for staying

试题答案：C

13、How I wish John knew how to apply grammatical rules properly and recognizes the fact that he is nearly always in the wrong.（单选题）

A. recognize

B. recognized

C. to recognize

D. recognizing

试题答案：B

14、What does the author mean by the statement “children’s literature began to bloom” underlined in Paragraph 2?（单选题）

A. Quality illustrations and attractive formats made books more appealing.

B. Illustrations often included flowers.

C. It became more varied and attractive.

D. It became more numerous and popular.

试题答案：D

15、In the statement of “a General Medical Council disciplinary hearing”, the synonym to the word “hearing” is______.（单选题）

A. official inquiry

B. listening case

C. audit

D. audience

试题答案：A

16、They tried to tell funny stories to cheer up John because he was so sullen this morning（单选题）

A. greedy

B. moody

C. giddy

D. saucy

试题答案：B

17、I have a tinge of regret that I didn’t accept her offer.（单选题）

A. taint

B. sign

C. shade

D. mark

试题答案：C

18、Though in no means rich, he was better off than at any other period in his life.（单选题）

A. by any means

B. by some means

C. by all means

D. by no means

试题答案：D

19、They soon moved back to the country because they did’t used to city life.（单选题）

A. usedn’t to

B. wouldn’t used to

C. hadn’t used to

D. couldn’t get used to

试题答案：D

20、With the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time.（单选题）

A. In case of

B. In spite of

C. Because of

D. But for

试题答案：D

21、The research became known as the “Hawthorne effect” because（单选题）

A. it was the name of the plant where the study was conducted

B. it was the name suggested by the Harvard researchers

C. it was the name of the principal experimenter

D. There were Hawthorne plants growing at Western Electric where the study was conducted.

试题答案：A

22、Furniture makers use glue to hold joints together and sometimes to reinforce it.（单选题）

A. its

B. fast

C. hard

D. them

试题答案：D

23、______（单选题）

A. injured

B. hindered

C. destroyed

D. immersed

试题答案：C

24、The study of law, with its great number of cases, statutes, and contracts, can be a tedious process.（单选题）

A. curious

B. tiresome

C. challenging

D. overwhelming

试题答案：B

25、______（单选题）

A. business

B. venture

C. property

D. face

试题答案：A

26、A tamarin can be called any of the following except（单选题）

A. a monkey

B. a primate

C. a house cat

D. a lion tamarin

试题答案：C

27、______（单选题）

A. positive

B. negative

C. satisfactory

D. gratifying

试题答案：B

28、She told me that she has already gone to the United States four times before she attended that conference.（单选题）

A. had already been

B. has already been

C. already went

D. was already going

试题答案：A

29、______（单选题）

A. what

B. whatever

C. how

D. however

试题答案：C

30、Gooseneck barnacles attach themselves to objects such as decks and boats.（单选题）

A. fasten

B. propel

C. limit

D. compare

试题答案：A

31、When required by their parents to eat spinach and other green vegetables, many children only do so reluctantly.（单选题）

A. imitatively

B. impatiently

C. unwillingly

D. unknowingly

试题答案：C

32、______（单选题）

A. villages

B. areas

C. towns

D. houses

试题答案：B

33、______（单选题）

A. premier

B. primary

C. premium

D. precision

试题答案：C

34、______（单选题）

A. positive

B. negative

C. satisfactory

D. gratifying

试题答案：B

35、Scientific evidence from different fields of study demonstrates that in most humans the left hemisphere of the brain controls language.（单选题）

A. spectaculars

B. disciplines

C. spectrums

D. instructions

试题答案：B

36、They may need to review the strategy considerably more thoroughly than they have done to date.（单选题）

A. comparably

B. entirely

C. explicitly

D. deservedly

试题答案：B

37、Scarcely had they settled themselves in their seats in the theatre while the curtain went up.（单选题）

A. than

B. when

C. before

D. as soon as

试题答案：B

38、If the author’s predictions are realized, the demand for unskilled workers will be __________.（单选题）

A. very high

B. very low

C. the same as today

D. constantly rising

试题答案：B

39、The legislature passed a law to abolish the surtax.（单选题）

A. increase

B. create

C. improve

D. eliminate

试题答案：D

40、______（单选题）

A. brightness

B. foreseeing

C. foresight

D. prediction

试题答案：C

41、______（单选题）

A. thing

B. reality

C. fact

D. conclusion

试题答案：C

42、On January 20, 1778 Captain James Cook took his two vessels into a small harbor on the island of Kauai.（单选题）

A. assistants

B. ships

C. vehicles

D. guns

试题答案：B

43、The ice cream cone, the hamburger, and iced tea were all introduced at the 1904 Louisiana Purchase Exposition informally known as the St. Louis Fair.（单选题）

A. previously

B. unofficially

C. visibly

D. experimentally

试题答案：B

44、What is the name of the place where the doctor’s NHS practice is done?（单选题）

A. In Ealing.

B. In the downtown of London.

C. In one of London’s suburbs.

D. In Heston near the Gym.

试题答案：C

45、Very little was said about the matter, wasn’t it?（单选题）

A. is it

B. was there

C. was it

D. wasn’t he

试题答案：C

46、What is the best title for this passage?（单选题）

A. Globalization of the World

B. Rapid Development of High-tech Communication Equipment and Overseas Market

C. Secret of Success for Modern Business

D. Key Factors for Business and Business People in Modern World

试题答案：D

47、______（单选题）

A. means

B. approaches

C. modes

D. measures

试题答案：D

48、______（单选题）

A. quality

B. deal

C. lot

D. amount

试题答案：B

49、But the fragile ecosystem could be hurt by a plan to dredge more than 23 miles of river at the delta’s southern end.（单选题）

A. flimsy

B. optical

C. marginal

D. vacant

试题答案：A

50、For children, playing is an automatic and integral component of growing up.（单选题）

A. reminder

B. corrosion

C. junction

D. part

试题答案：D

51、There are actually too many opportunities to learn more, to see more, and to understand more, and they all require us to change, at least a little bit, in order to make progress.（单选题）

A. very many

B. too much

C. so many

D. extremely many

试题答案：C

52、This passage is most probably taken from _________.（单选题）

A. an academic paper

B. a newspaper report

C. a textbook about magnets

D. a science fiction

试题答案：A

53、Who wrote “Little Women”?（单选题）

A. Charles Dodgson.

B. Edwards Lear.

C. Samuel Clemens.

D. Louisa May Alcott.

试题答案：D

54、______（单选题）

A. Symptoms

B. Signals

C. Highlights

D. Incidences

试题答案：A

55、Eve had to pay $5.00 because she wrote a bad check. She should deposite her money before she wrote a check.（单选题）

A. must have deposited

B. might have deposited

C. could have deposited

D. should have deposited

试题答案：D

56、______（单选题）

A. prevent

B. inhibit

C. keep

D. motivate

试题答案：B

57、The word “it” underlined in Paragraph 2 refers to __________.（单选题）

A. the experiment

B. economic motivation

C. the Western Electric Hawthorn plant

D. the Hawthorne effect

试题答案：D

58、As much is known about what occurs during sleep, the precise function of sleep and its different stages remains largely in the realm of assumption.（单选题）

A. Because

B. Since

C. For

D. While

试题答案：D

59、______（单选题）

A. relationship

B. relation

C. thing

D. matter

试题答案：A

60、We seem oblivious of the fragility of the earth’s natural system.（单选题）

A. frailty

B. solitude

C. prevalence

D. fission

试题答案：A

61、______（单选题）

A. special

B. peculiar

C. gross

D. total

试题答案：D

62、______（单选题）

A. arise

B. derive

C. raise

D. originate

试题答案：A

63、The critics tended to speculate to who had the greatest influence on the development of that writer’s novels.（单选题）

A. as to

B. so as to

C. that

D. such that

64、______（单选题）

A. Having

B. With

C. In

D. On

试题答案：B

65、______（单选题）

A. best

B. justice

C. fair

D. worst

试题答案：D

66、______（单选题）

A. up

B. out

C. away

D. with

试题答案：A

67、______（单选题）

A. better than

B. instead of

C. as well as

D. rather than

68、______（单选题）

A. enrich

B. widen

C. enlarge

D. spread

试题答案：C

69、What is the best title for the passage?（单选题）

A. Ups and Downs of Online Business

B. Online Business vs Traditional Business

C. Apparel Online Stores

D. The Future of Online Stores

试题答案：A

70、Spearmint is distilled for flavoring chewing gum and candy and used as a disguise for disagreeable tastes in medicine.（单选题）

A. inconsistent

B. opposing

C. unpleasant

D. unbearable

试题答案：C

71、______（单选题）

A. income

B. conscience

C. responsibility

D. willingness

试题答案：A

72、______（单选题）

A. startle

B. fear

C. frighten

D. shock

试题答案：A

73、______（单选题）

A. variety

B. amusement

C. sundries

D. fun

试题答案：A

74、______（单选题）

A. features

B. efforts

C. changes

D. attempts

试题答案：C

75、______（单选题）

A. danger

B. peril

C. threat

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