山西省2018年中考英语信息冲刺卷(第三次适应与模拟)试题

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2018年山西省中考信息冲刺卷·第三次适应与模拟英语注意事项：

1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟(含听力测试20分钟)。

2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。

3．答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷(共75分)

听力部分

Ⅰ. 情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)

本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

( )1. A B C

( )2. A B C

( )3. A B C

( )4. A B C

( )5. A B C

Ⅱ. 对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)

本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

( )6.A.Lucy. B．Mrs.Smith. C．Bob.

( )7.A.Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Windy.

( )8.A.Next to the bank.

B．Across from the school.

C．Between the bank and the school.

( )9.A.10 hours. B．20 hours. C．30 hours.

( )10.A.Small and quiet. B．Small and busy. C．Big and busy.

Ⅲ. 语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)

本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

( )11.What did the Frenchman come to England for?

A．Visiting his friend.

B．Studying English.

C．Finding a job.

( )12.Where did the Frenchman choose to live?

A．In a hotel.

B．In the language school.

C．In an old lady's home.

( )13.How long did the Frenchman read E nglish every morning?

A．For one hour.

B．For half an hour.

C．For one hour and a half.

( )14.What does the old woman mean by “look out” in the story?

A．To be careful.

B．To look outside.

C．To walk slowly.

( )15.Why did the man get hit in his head?

A．Because he was too careless.

B．Because he wanted to help the old lady.

C．Because he didn't understand what the old lady meant.

Ⅳ. 听力填空 (每小题1分，共5分)

本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。

How to Get Enough Sleep

Phenomenon (现象) Most students sleep less than 16.________ hours every night.

Reasons ·Some students have too much homework to do.

·Some students are not 17.________ enough, so it takes them a lot of time.

·Some students have to get up 18.________ on weekdays to get to school on time.

Means (措施)

·Schools and p arents should cut down some homework so that the children can

19.________ more than nine hours of sleep. ·Students should make the best use of their time because enough sleep is good for both their study and 20.________.

笔试部分

Ⅴ. 单项选择 (每小题1分，共10分)

请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

( )21.—My cousin is coming to see me this weekend. I'll meet ________ at the airport.

—Hope he can have a great time here.

A．he B．him C．his

( )22.—I think reading a lot is a good way to improve your English.

—Thanks for your ________. I may have a try soon.

A．chance B．advice C．promise

( )23.—Did you send the inv itation of the New Year's Party to Mr. Wang?

—Yes, I did. He ________ it and said he would come on time.

A．accepted B．refused C．found

( )24.________， Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival by playing fireworks and eating jiaozi.

A．Quickly B．Traditionally C．Suddenly

( )25.This book has influenced millions of people since it ________．

A．came out B．worked out C．pointed out

( )26.—Excuse me, ________ I take this novel out of the library?

—Sorry, you can't. Just here, please.

A．must B．would C．may

( )27.—You ________ your grades at present, right？You have been in the top 5 for several times.

—I can't say no, but I really need to work harder so that I can get into a good high school.

A．are mad at B．are satisfied with C．are afraid of

( )28.—The weather is great. Will everyone go hiking this afternoon?

—I'm afraid not. All of us will go ________ Linda for she got a high fever.

A．with B．against C．except

( )29.—I'm still worried about the football match this weekend.

—________. You'll be fine.

A．Be careful B．Take it easy C．What a pity

( )30.—Excuse me, I'm calling to find out ________ if I want to be a member of this reading club.

—Let me see, 150 yuan a year and 280 yuan for two.

A．how much I should pay

B．how I can get to the club

C．how many books I must read

Ⅵ. 补全对话 (每小题1分，共5分)

请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。

Sandy: Hello, Li Ming. What's your plan for this summer holiday?

Li Ming: I have no idea. __31__

Sandy: I'll take part in a social activity with my sister.

Li Ming: It sounds exciting.__32__

Sandy: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there don't have money to buy books.

Li Ming: I'm so sorry. __33__

Sandy: Yes.I bought them 30 books with my pocket money.

Li Ming: What else did you do there?

Sandy: __34__ And now we are good friends.

Li Ming: Wow! __35__ I'd like to join you.

Sandy: Great! I'm sure we'll have a meaningful holiday.

A．What about you?

B．Did you send books to them?

C．It was a wonderful experience!

D．I also helped them with their lessons.

E．She raised some money for them.

F．Can you tell me something about it?

G．Is it your first time to join in such activities?

31．________ 32.________ 33.________ 34.________ 35.________

Ⅶ. 完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分)

请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In high school, I was younger than most of my friends. Usually it didn't __36__. But turning 16 was different. One by one, my friends __37__ their birthdays by getting a learner's permit(许可) to drive, while I was still stuck(受困) in the passenger seat of my mom's car.

The __38__ for getting a driver's license is different in the US. In my state, Massachusetts, we can get a learner's permit __39__ our 16th birthday. Then we must wait six months before getting a driver's license. Driving culture in the US is big, so getting a driver's license is __40__ for many teenagers. It means freedom, independence and control.

I signed up for a driver's education class. I also __41__ driving lessons on the roads around my town. My instructor was a serious woman who never said __42__ to me besides：“Put on your turn signal(转向灯). Turn left. Check your mirrors.”

After six months, I was feeling pretty good about my driving __43__. I knew how to drive on highways, at night and in the snow. Still, on the day of my driver's test, I was nervous.

__44__ I got into the car, I saw that the person giving me the test was a big, tough-looking man. “I'm not going to be easy on you，” he said. “Let's go！” I took a deep breath and turned on the engine. I __45__ the test that day, and have been driving ever since.

( )36.A.work B．matter C．help

( )37.A.planned B．remembered C．celebrated

( )38.A.rule B．place C．need

( )39.A.in B．at C．on

( )40.A.difficult B．dangerous C．important

( )41.A.taught B．took C．prepared

( )42.A.little B．many C．much

( )43.A.teacher B．lessons C．skills

( )44.A.When B．Unless C．If

( )45.A.passed B．failed C．missed

Ⅷ. 阅读理解(一)(每小题2分，共30分)

(A)

请阅读以下购书者的信息和工具书简介，为他们推荐最合适的工具书，并在答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑。其中一项为多余选项。

46.Miss Gao

A new English teacher in a middle school. She hopes she can be a good teacher.

A．RESOURCE BOOK FOR TEACHER Information and activities that meet the needs of teachers who want to give pupils a special and great class.

47.Da Yong

An English learner. Now he is trying to put the Chinese writing into English.

B．LEARNING TEACHING

A guidebook for English language teachers. Ideas on classroom management, the subject matters of English language teaching and skills for teaching.

48.Fei Fei

He doesn't know the meaning of the saying “Where there is a will, there is a way.”

C．A CHINESE-ENGLISH DICTIONARY

For Chinese students. Don't know how to say “Da Xue” in English? H ere goes！

49.Dr. Yang

A scientist. He is reading an English book of technology, but there are so many new words.

D．LONGMAN DICTIONARY

English-English. 80，000 words and phrases including scientific and technical terms and latest words like clone, e-mail.

50.Fang Ming

He finds that he always uses verbs in a wrong way.

E．OXFORD ADVANCED LEARNER'S DICTIONARY OF CURRENT ENGLISH

Easy to understand with a lot of examples and pictures. Help learners to use verbs correctly.

F．DICTIONARY OF IDIOMS

English-Chinese. Uses of over 80，000 idioms.Clear explanations(解释).

46.________ 47.________ 48.________ 49.________ 50.________

(B)

请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Hui Ruoqi, 26, is known as the “volleyball goddess”. She used to be the captain of the Chinese women's volleyball team. Now, she has won another title.

On Dec. 20，2017, Hui received the Most Popular Female Athlete award at the China Top Ten Benefiting Laureus Sports for Good(中国十佳劳伦斯冠军奖) event. She made a big announcement at the event, saying she is considering retirement because of a serious injury.

Having played volleyball for 10 years, Hui has suffered many injuries. In 2010, Hui had seven nails(钉子) placed in her left shoulder to repair damage there. Later, she had two heart surgeries(手术)．

Even so, Hui has had quite an amazing performance. Just after her second heart surgery in 2016, she led China to a surprise victory at the Rio Olympics.

In Hui's eyes, perseverance is the most important quality for athletes. “We must have a tough spirit during a match，” she told China Youth Daily. In 2010, when she played at the Women's World Volleyball Grand Prix in Macao, she hurt her arm. But she still managed to save the ball. She kept playing until she was forced to ask for medical help.

After facing endless injuries, it seems that Hui has never lost hope. She fills her social media accounts with encouraging messages for her team. For example, she quoted a famous Chinese saying, “When Heaven is about to place a great responsibility on a great person, it always first frus trates her spirit and will...” She has many fans on social media. Many people have written to her to praise her positive energy.

( )51.Why did Hui Ruoqi consider retirement?

A．Because she was too old.

B．Because she had a serious injury.

C．Because she was won a new title.

( )52.What did Hui do after two heart surgeries?

A．She won a victory at the Rio Olympics.

B．She had seven nails in her left shoulder.

C．She won the Most Popular Female Athlete award.

( )53.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Hui encouraged her team through e-mail.

B．Many people like Hui because of her positive energy.

C．Hui didn't go to Macao for a match because of a medical help.

( )54.What does the underlined word “perseverance” mea n in Chinese?

A．坚持不懈 B．临危不惧 C．专心致志

( )55.What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

A．Hui Ruoqi is the best volleyball player.

B．Hui Ruoqi has suffered many injuries.

C．Hui Ruoqi is an example with good spirits.

(C)

请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。

What time of a day do you feel most alert(清醒的)? Are you more of a morning person? Or does your brain need a few hours to get going? __56__ It can tell us what time of a day we are best able to perform, according to the Wall Street Journal.

When it comes to the human brain, many people work best later in the morning. This is because the body's temperature takes time to rise through the day. __57__

But everyone's body clock is different. __58__ Evening people will wake later but their brain will work better toward the end of the day.

__59__ Physical performance is at its best between 3 pm and 6 pm, so it's better to exercise later in the day.

Between noon and 4 pm, people begin to get distracted(思想不集中的). __60__ Research also shows that we become sleepy around 2 pm.

Finally, it is best to eat during our active periods. This allows our body to burn calories better and stops our blood sugar levels from getting too high.

A．Drink a glass of cold water can be helpful.

B．Morning people will rise early and work better early in the day.

C．Taking a warm shower when you wake up can help speed this up.

D．A lot of research suggests that we should pay attention to our body clock.

E．This is partly because our brain becomes less alert after we eat a big meal.

F．Research shows that we're better at some activities at certain times of the day.

56．________ 57.________ 58.________ 59.________ 60.________

姓名______________________ 准考证号______________________

第Ⅱ卷(共45分)

Ⅸ. 阅读理解(二) (每小题2分，共20分)

(A)

请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的图表中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。

Have you ever counted the number of digits in your mobile phone number? Your number has 11 digits. You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number. That's because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world. Why is that?

The 11 digits can be divided into three parts. Each part has a different meaning. The first three digits tell you which mobile phone service provider you are using. For example, 135 is for the China Mobile Communications Corporation and 188 is for China Unicom. The fourth to the seventh digits tell you which region the number is registered in. And the last four digits are random.

The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the most people in the world. We once had 10 digits. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999. Eleven digits can be used to make tens of billions of mobile phone numbers, according to the Xinhua News Agency. That's enough for each person to have seven or eight phone numbers to use in China.

Plus, mobile phone numbers can be recycled. Usually, the service provider will reuse a canceled number after three to six months. If you call a number that you haven't contacted for a long time, you may find that its owner has changed.

Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers. But their numbers always start with 0. So they cannot create as many numbers as we can. Countries like the United States, Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits. Canada's mobile phone numbers are perhaps the world's shortest：they use seven digits.

Word Bank

digit n．数字register v．注册region n．地区random adj.随机的

(B)

请阅读下面图文，简要回答所给问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

7 “Most” about China's gaokao

Since 1977 when China's National college entrance exam, or gaokao, resumed, it has become the most crucial test for parents and children. Here we share some of the interesting facts about one of the world's toughest test.

Word Bank

resume v．继续；恢复register v．注册；报名

attempt v．尝试region n．地区

66．For how many years has gaokao been held since it was resumed by the end of 2018?

________________________________________________________________________

67．In which year did the most students register for gaokao?

________________________________________________________________________

68．Who attempted gaokao the most time?

________________________________________________________________________

69．Which region is more popular among the parents who want to send th eir children for higher education, Hubei or Hunan?

________________________________________________________________________

70．What will you study in the university and why?

________________________________________________________________________

Ⅹ. 词语运用 (每小题1分，共10分)

请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

so eye she much touch angry

in see who giv e happy without

I was walking around in a store. I saw a cashier(收银员) hand a little boy his money back, saying, “I'm sorry, but you need __71__ money to buy this doll.” I walked toward him and asked

him __72__ the doll was for.

“It's the doll that my sister wanted the most for Christmas，” he said. I told him that maybe Santa Claus would bring it to __73__ and he shouldn't worry. He sadly replied, “No, Santa Claus can't do that. I have to give the doll to my mom __74__ she can give it to my sister when she joins her.”

His __75__ were so sad while saying this. “My sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mom __76__ God very soon too, so I thought that she could take the doll with her and __77__ it to my sister.”

My heart __78__ deeply so I decided to do something. I reached for my wallet and said to the boy：“What if we check again, just in case you do have enough money？”

“Okay，” he said. “I hope that I have enough.” I added some of my money to his __79__ him seeing, and we started to count it. There was enough for the doll and even some spare money left over. “Thank you, God，” the little boy said __80__，“for giving me enough money！”

I left the store, feeling as though my life had been changed forever.

71．________ 72.________ 73.________ 74.________ 75.________

76．________ 77.________ 78.________ 79.________ 80.________

Ⅺ. 书面表达(共15分)

请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。

礼物可以传递情意。在特殊的日子，我们都会赠送礼物以表达对他人的祝福和问候。你通常是直接购买商品还是自己制作小礼物呢？哪种礼物更能表达出我们的真实情感呢？请你结合自己的一次经历来谈谈对这一问题的看法。

要求：

1．词数不少于80；

2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

2018年山西省中考信息冲刺卷·第三次适应与模拟

英语参考答案

Ⅰ. 情景反应

1～5 BACBA

Ⅱ. 对话理解

6～10 AABCC

Ⅲ. 语篇理解

11～15 CCAAC

Ⅳ. 听力填空

B．66.(Gaokao has been held) for 42 years.

67．In 2008.

68．Liang Shi.

69．(It's) Hubei.

70．I will study English because I am interested in foreign cultures./... Ⅹ. 词语运用

71．more 72.who 73.her 74.so 75.eyes 76.will see 77.give 78．was touched 79.without 80.happily

Ⅺ. 书面表达

One possible version：

It's common for us to give people gifts on special occasions to show our best wishes, such as birthdays,

听力材料

Ⅰ. 情景反应

本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读两遍。

(读速要求：每组对话之间停顿00′02″)

1．A：What do you usually do after school?

B：I usually help my parents wash clothes.

2．A：Excuse me, may I take your order now?

B：Yes, a cup of coffee and two sandwiches, please.

3．A：I'm sorry, sir, you can't have your pet dog in this restaurant.

B：Oh, I didn't notice that. It won't happen again.

4．A：You're late for the meeting. How did you get here?

B：By car, but there was a traffic accident on the way.

5．A：Can you play basketball with us tomorrow?

B：Yes, I'd love to. It must be fun.

Ⅱ. 对话理解

本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读两遍。

(读速要求：每段对话之间停顿00′03″)

6．W：Bob, who will go to Shanghai with you this Friday?

M：I think Lucy will, Mrs. Smith.

Q：Who will go to Shanghai with the man this Friday?

7．W：What's the weather like this Saturday? I hope it's not rainy again.

M：The radio says it will be sunny. We can have a picnic in the park.

Q：What will the weather be like this Saturday?

8．W：Look at the map. The nearest post office is next to the bank.

M：No, that's an old map. The nearest one is across from the school.

Q：Where is the nearest post office in the new map?

9．W：How many hours do you spend on basketball training every week? 20 hours?

M：10 hours more than that. Practice makes perfect!

Q：How many hours does the man spend on basketball training every week?

10．W：How time flies! My hometown used to be small and quiet.

M：Yes, it's more like a modern city now.

Q：What is the woman's hometown like now?

Ⅲ. 语篇理解

本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读两遍。

(读速要求：第一遍读完后停顿00′05″再读第二遍)

A Frenchman came to England to find a better job. But he had to improve his English first. He went to a

Ⅳ. 听力填空

本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。读两遍。

(读速要求：第一遍读完后停顿00′10″再读第二遍)

In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. Most students sleep less than nine hours every night, because they have so much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, some students don't know how to save time. They are not careful enough while they do their homework, so it takes them a lot of time. Some students spend too much time watching TV or play-ing computer games. They stay up very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. It can be a long way from home to school.

What should we do to help them have enough sleep? Well, there are many different ways. Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that the children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make the best use of our time because enough sleep is good for both our study and health. When we have enough time for sleeping, we will find it easier to study better.

听力测试到此结束。

2018年山西省中考英语试题及答案word版

2018年山西省中考英语试卷一、听力部分（共20 分） 1．（1分） 2．（1分） 3．（1分） 4．（1分） 5．（1分） 6．（1分）A．June． B．July． C．August． 7．（1分）A．The museum． B．The square． C．The library． 8．（1分）A．By bus． B．By bike． C．By car． 9．（1分）A．A father and a daughter． B．A teacher and a student． C．A manager and a worker． 10．（1分）A．To try his best to complete the task alone．

B．To complete the task with Mrs．Brown's help． C．To work with group members to complete the task． 11．（5分）（1）When did the writer learn something from his grandfather？A．During holidays． B．As a kid． C．In his later life． （2）What did the writer like doing when he stayed with his grandfather？A．Telling stories． B．Playing with clocks． C．Asking questions． （3）How was his grandfather in the writer's eyes？ A．Patient and wise． B．Kind and brave． C．Active and funny． （4）As for computers，what can we know about the writer now？A．He knows little about them． B．He is afraid to open them up． C．He loves looking for their problems． （5）Why does the writer want to thank his grandfather？ A．Because his grandfather paid for his education． B．Because his grandfather changed his life forever． C．Because his grandfather helped him get a good job． 12．（5分）

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A. B. C. 【答案】A 4. A. B. C. 【答案】C 5. A.

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