搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 自考国际商务英语课文必考词汇短语

自考国际商务英语课文必考词汇短语

自考国际商务英语课文必考词汇短语
自考国际商务英语课文必考词汇短语

Transaction 交易customs area 关税区

in compliance with 遵从conversion 货币兑换visible trade 有形贸易resale 转售

gross domestic product国内生产总值invisible trade

无形贸易for short 缩写为account for 占…比例headquarters 总部trap 陷阱,圈套

portfolio investment 证券投资stocks 股票

bonds 债券maturity (票据等)到期,到期日certificate of deposit 大额存单licensing许可经营

franchising 特许经营trademark 商标

advisable 可行的patent 专利royalty 专利使用费;copyright 版税licensor 给予许可的人

licensee 接受许可的人franchiser 给予特许的人

franchisee 接受特许的人logo 标志;标记management contract 管理合同

expertise 专门知识bonus 红利;津贴;奖金

flat 一律的,无变动的value chain 价值链

contract manufacturing 承包工程

turnkey project “交钥匙”工程clue 线索

BOT(Build,Operate,Transfer)建设经营移交

stand for 代表variant 变形/体potential 潜力national income 国民收入bulk 大量的;大宗的

GNP 国民生产总值per capita income 人均收入PPP 购买力平价consumerism 消费,消费主义income distribution 收入分布

Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development 经济合作与发展组织

infra structure 基础设施Commonwealth of Independent States 独立国家联合体

staple goods 大路货tap 开发hemisphere 半球

observation(经观察而得到的)看法haven 避风港;安全之地spur 促进creditor country 债权国proximity 临近ASEAN 东南亚国家联盟witness 亲历economic integration 经济一体化liberalize 使自由put up barriers 设置障碍fall under分成几部分free trade area自由贸易区tariff rates 关税税率NAFTA 北美自由贸易协定customs union 关税同盟detour

迂回;绕行common market 共同市场adoption 使用,

采用euro 欧元erode 侵蚀autonomy 自治

sovereign state 主权国家political entity 政治实体

set the stage of 为、、做准备;促成monumental 重要

的,有纪念意义的landmark 地标;里程碑

signatory 签字国;签字人settlement 结算banknotes

纸币;钞票circulation货币流通executive body 行政

机构,执行机构European Commission欧盟委员会

veto 否决commissioner 委员,特派员,专员council

of ministers 部长理事会empower 授予权力

multi-polarization 多极化tenet 原则;宗旨

Dual-Ministerial Meeting 双部长会议

cartel 卡特尔,联盟OPEC 石油输出国组织

globalization 全球化frequency 频繁,频率

interactive 相互作用的element 要素;组成成分;元

素value 价值观acclaim 欢呼;欢迎;喝彩

adverse 不利的;反对的controversial 引起争议的

instrumental 有作用的internationalization 国际化

facilities 设施;设备;工具label 把称为;把归类

employ 用;使用assets 资产incorporate 吸收;合并

purpot 声称;自称headquarters 总部

international economic environment国际经济环境

double digit 两位数字survival 继续生存

embark(on)开始;从事gigantic 庞大的;巨大的

intervene 干预;干涉technical improvements 技术进

步derivation 获得day-to-day running 日常管理

decentralize 分散;放下(权利)wield 操控;控制

jurisdiction 权利;管理范围vehicle 工具;手段

delegate power to…对、、、授权affiliate 分支机构;

附属机构mover 原动力,推动力define 下定义

services 劳务distri natural resources 自然资源

abundant 丰富的scarce缺少,缺乏primary

commodities 初级产品incentive 刺激

specialization 专业化constitute 构成,形成remainder

剩余的,余数hold 认为in terms of 在…方面

illustrate 说明table 表格,图表assume 假设

efficient 有效的,效率高的occur 发生,产生law 规

则,法则even if 即使disadvantage 不利with

respect to 关exploit 利用,开发static 静止的

endowment of nature 自然的赋予up-to-date 现代的,

新式的intuitive 直觉的,直观的appeal 吸引力

absolute adantage 绝对利益comparative advantage

比较利益strategic 战略的reduce 减少bulky 笨

重的,庞大的perishable 易碎的protectionist 保护主

义的barrier障碍typical 典型的tariffs 关税

quota 配额levy 征收,收取coincide 巧合;偶合

customs union 关税联盟import duties 进口关税

export duties 出口关税ad valorem 按价;从价

specific 从量的compound duties 复税,混合关税

drawback 退税refund 偿还;退还

most-favoured-nation(MFN)treatment 最惠国待遇

signatory 签字国concession让步tariff schedule 税率

表;税则non-tariff barrier 非关税壁垒impose 加强

unilaterally 单方面地label 标签,标记,标号

voluntary 自动的,主动的forthcoming 即将到来的

meaning of transport 运输工具inland water vessels 内

河船只maritime 海洋的cargo compartment 货仓

charter租fleet 舰队insurance保险

vulnerable 脆弱的collision 碰撞pilferage 偷窃

explosion 爆炸place of historical interest 古迹

accommodations 膳宿供应immigrant 移民

remittance 汇款undertake 承担

climate 环境气氛;风气degenerate 变坏;衰退

deal 交易draw up 制定;拟就respective 各

自的;分别的subsequent 随后的,后来的

interpretation 解释;说明trade terms 贸易术语;

交易条件trading practices 贸易惯例

litigation 诉讼,诉争entail 使人承担;使成为必要

amendment 修正案;修正条款

addition 增加部分revise 修正;修改

unitization 使成为一个单位maritime 海的;海上的

consolidate 统一,合并render使得;使成为

negotiable 可转让的;可流通的vital 极其重要的,

必不可少的whereby 凭借那个,借以premises 生产

场所;经营场所disposal 处理departure 离开,启程,

出发quay 码头substantive 实质性的

set forth 陈述;阐明binding 有约束力的

enforceable可实施的sue起诉trade fairs 商品交易

会trunk call 长途电话enquiry 询盘;询价

quotation 报价voluntarily 主动地,自愿地

indispensable 必不可少的validity period 有效期offer还盘unbinding 无约束力的invalid 无效的sales contract 销售合同

sales (purchase)confirmation 售货(购货)确认书setting up 构成,结构,格式consignment 寄售contracting parties 缔约方force majeure不可抗力arbitration 仲裁cotton piece good 棉布

cotton yarns 棉纱hereby 于此hereunder 于下article number 货号yard 码overleaf 反面bleached 漂白的counter trade 对销贸易;反对贸易allegedly被说成;据说phenomenon 现象

terminology 术语generic 总称的

net positions 实际寸头adduce 引证

empirical 以经验为根据的reciprocal 互惠的;互相hyperinflation极度通货膨胀literally 照字地

disarray 混乱conceptually 概念上地European Payment Union 欧洲支付联盟pre-specify 预先说明

competitive devaluation 竞争性贬值in essence 实质上的intertemporal 不同时的be tied to 固定于photocopying machine 复印机

intriguing引起兴趣的,有迷惑力的concurrently 同时发生的 a fraction of一点儿;一部分

verify 一部分sophisticated 经验丰富的bypass 避开;置、、、于不顾expertise 专门知识leverage 杠杆作用tap 开发;开辟conceal 掩盖;隐藏perpetuate 使永久存在processing trade 加工贸易consignment 寄售赁agency 代理domestic 国内的status 状况remittance 汇款debtor 债务人debit 借方;记入借方的款financial standing 财务状况default 违约;不履行职责ban禁止

fluctuation波动hesitant 犹豫,不情愿dubious 可疑integrity 正直;诚实periodic payment 分期付款cash in advance 预付现金draft 汇票(bill of exchange)

drawer 出票人drawee 受票人payee受款人usance draft(tenor draft,term draft)远期汇票

documentary draft 跟单汇票

clean draft 光票bill of lading 提

单title to the goods 货物所有权

insurance policy 保险单documentary

collection 跟单托收

documents against payment (D/P)付款交单documents

against acceptance(D/A)承兑交单

sound 健全;良好with discretion 慎

重地;审慎地

release 放开gain control over 得到对…

的控制objective 目的,目标

impeccable 无缺点的bilateral 双边的

credit-worthiness 资信

unique 独特的security 安全,保障

presentation 呈交;提示

undertaking 承担applicant 开证申请人

opening bank 开证银行

beneficiary 受益人correspondent bank 往来行;

关系行advising bank 通知行

amendment 修改discrepancy 不符

confirming bank 保兑行

reimburse 付款nominate 指定

insufficient 不足的submit提交

stipulation 规定expire 满期;到期

unit price 单价

partial shipment 分批装运transshipment 转船

seal 印章

underlying作为基础的obligation 责任,义

务ultimately 最终

category 种类fall under 归为…类

mechanism 机制

clean credit 光票信用证non-trade settlement非贸

易结算revocable credit 可撤销信用证

irrevocable credit 不可撤销信用证certainty 确定程

度,肯定程度alter 改变

commitment 承担的责任cancel 取消,作废

consult with 与、、、协商

revoke 撤销consent 同意

extensively 广泛地

indication 指明,表明confirmed credit 保兑

信用证leading bank 主要银行

double assurance 双重保障involve 牵涉;涉及

sight credit 即期信用证

usance credit 远期信用证impeccable 正确无误

的capital turnover 资金周转

maturity 到期discount 贴现

face value 面值

transferable credit 可转让信用证non-transferable

credit 不可转让信用证middleman 中间人

non-draft credit 无汇票信用证deferred payment 推迟

付款revolving credit 循环信用证

renew 恢复reinstate 使复原

contracting parties 合同各方,缔约各方

sustain 遭受,蒙受insolvent 无支付能力的

bankrupt 破产的

documents 单据take delivery of 提(货)

delay 延误,迟延

discrepancy 不符conformity 一致,相符

description 描述

commission 佣金discount 折扣

shipping marks 唛头

seal 印章;图章signature 签字

comply with 符合

in general terms 用概括性的词语,用一般性词语表达

exceed 超过memos 备忘录,便笺

bill of lading 提单carrier 承运人

shipper 货主,托运人

carriage 运输consignee 收货人notify party 被通知人

payable 应支付的,可支付的devoid of 没有,缺少liability 责任;义务

airway bill 空运提单cargo receipt 铁路运单,货运收据insurance policy 保险单

function 功能;作用the insured 被保险人currency 货币settle 清算;结算

fundamental 极其重要的efficiency 效率primitive 原始的

in a broad sense 从广义上讲grocery 食品;杂货distinct 与其他明显不同的;独特的

natural product provinces 产品自然领域urgency 紧迫;急迫perform 执行;完成

carrier 承运人。运载工具common carrier 公共承运人contract carrier 契约承运人

private carrier 自有承运人administer 掌管;料理…的事discrimination区别对待,歧视

location 地点tendency 趋势;趋向peculiarities 独特性,特色

stringent 严格的entrepreneur 企业家,业主intermediate product 中间产品

finished products 制成品introduction 引进;传入per-unit 每一单位

offset 抵消community 社区

self-sufficient 自给自足

intercourse 交流eliminate 排除;根除shipper 托运人;发货人;dynamic 有力的,能动的deregulation 撤销管制规定的shackle 束缚;

inventory 存货;库存just-in-time inventory 零库存thrust 猛力推动

globalization 全球化limelight 舞台照明灯光;注意

的中心mature 成熟的;(票据)到期

impact 影响;作用potential 潜在的;有潜

力的logistics 物流survey 概括的了解;概括的研究insured 被保险人;

保户transfer 转移

insurer 承保人enterprise 企业;公司

uncertainty 难以预料;不稳定

damage 损害;损坏redecoration 重新装

饰gut 损毁…的内部

pool 统筹的资金;共同款项premium 保险费

circumstance 境遇;景况

claim 索赔client 顾客;主顾

predict 预料;预计

accuracy 准确性;精确性margin 保证金

draw 提取;支取

stimulus 刺激;激励(物)emergency 紧急需要

jeopardy 危险;风险

viability 生存proportion 部分;份

儿multi-modal 多种方式的

share 一份;一部分hinterland 内地

handmaiden 起服务(或辅助)作用的事物

scoop 挖空cover 给…保险;弥

补,抵偿(损失等)

conform 一致;符合subsidiary 附带的;次

要的policy 保险单

doctrine 信条utmost good faith 最

大诚信be tempted to 受诱惑做…事

crucial 决定性的,关键性的port of origin 货物原

产地港口brand-new 崭新的

platinum 铂,白金voidable 可使无效的;

可以取消的limb 上(下)肢

unintentional 非故意的,不是存心的indemnity 损失

赔偿tie up 占用

contribution 分摊pro rate 按比例

Ford car (美国)福特轿车

percentage 百分比;(全部中的)所占比例breach 违

反,不履行subrogation 代位;取代

negligent 疏忽的,玩忽的diminish 减少;降低

forwarding charges 交货费用

proximate cause of the loss 导致损失的直接原因

exchange rate 汇率,兑换率gold standard 本金位

制pledge 保证

peg 钉住;挂钩par value 平价

redeem 赎买,把纸币兑换为金银

degeneration 退化,衰退offset 抵消

contract 收缩;缩小

vehicle 工具,媒介fluctuation 波动

reserve currency 储备货币

interaction 交互作用clean float 清洁浮动

dirty float 肮脏浮动

discount 贴现vice versa 反过来也

是这样,反之亦然raise 筹集

curb 控制,抑制vulnerable 脆弱的,易

受伤害的drain 流失,消耗

idle funds 游资direct quote (汇率)直接标价

indirect quote(汇率)间接标价

buying rate 买入价selling rate 卖出价

medial rate 中间价

multilateral 多变的,多国参加的channel 开辟途

径,引导financial resource 资金

subscribe 任捐;任缴,认购finance 提供资

金retain 保留,保存

earnings 收益,盈利grace 宽限

spell out 详细说明,明确规定

eligible 有条件被选中的,合格的criterion 标准;

准则subscription 捐助,认捐

replenishments 补充或增加的(资金)maturity 到期

mobilize 调动;动员

prerequisite 必备条件,先决条件(后接for)mandate

使命mitigation 减轻

implementation 实施sponsor 发起;

举办facilities 设施

well-being 幸福,福利,生活integrate 使成为一体,使结合nutrition 营养

population-planning 人口计划cornerstone 基石stringent 严格的

tranche 一份;一部分cyclical 周期性的standby 备用的

random 胡乱的,随机的reserve 储备金;准备金permanent 长期不变的,固定的

whereby 以…方式instinctive 直觉的returns 收益;利润

plausible 貌似有理的far-fetched 牵强的beverage 饮料

integrated 综合的tuna 金枪鱼cannery 罐头食品厂

pharmaceutical 制药的biogenetics 生物遗传学biotechnology生物工艺学

next to 几乎V olkswagon 大众汽车inventory 存货

minimize 减到最低限度be at work 起作用get around 绕开,避开

tax holiday 免税期rebate 减少incentive 刺激

illustrating 能很好说明问题的outmoded 过时的recruit 招聘人员

acquisition 并购start from scratch 白手起家;从零开始

joint venture 合资企业parent 母公司;总公司;entrench 根深蒂固的

synergy 协同作用;增效作用pitfall 陷阱;意想不到的困难或危险

investor 投资者securities 有价证券channel 途径,门径

finance 资金支援,资金statute 法令;法规;equities(股息不定的)普通股,股票

raise 筹资indices (index的复数)

指数gilt 金边债券

abiding 持久不变的;永久的broker 经纪人;中介人;

jobber 股票买卖经纪人

uphold维护;支持well-establish 已确立的;

完善的enforcement 实施;执行

rigorous 严格的qualifications 资格

govern 管理

standing committee 常务委员会oversee 监督

discipline 执行纪律

in breach of 违反criteria (criterion复数形式)标

准V AT(value added tax)增值税

shortfall 亏空;不足hedge 保护;防御

underlying 基本的,根本的

co-opt 将…选为(或指定为)新成员;指定…为同事

(助手)

practitioner 开业者expertise 专门知识

sophisticated 先进的;尖端的

accession to 加入be traced back to 追溯到

controversy 争议,争论

stillborn 流产的,夭折的conduit 管道,渠道

framework 框架,机构

Generalized System of Preferences 普惠制

non-discriminate 不加区别的,非歧视的

auspices 赞助,支持,主办protracted 长期曲折的

predecessor 前任,原来的事物

cumulative 积累的dimension 方面;部分

optimal 最优的

entity 实体trade-fledged 完全合格的;名

副其实的biennial 两年一次的

clout 影响verdict 裁决,判决

tariff concession 关税减让

reciprocate 回报round合同triple

三倍于akin to 类似的;相同的

institutional strength 制度力量;行政力量contracting

party 缔约方;缔约国

threshold 门栏;开端protracted 漫长的;曲折

的topical 热门的;时兴的

interim 临时的trillion 万亿

counter-veiling measures 反补贴措施

anti-dumping 反倾销national treatment 国民

待遇tariff quota 关税配额

perennial 反复的,一再的proclaim 宣告;宣布

convene 召集(会议)

ECOSOC 联合国经济及社会理事会formulate 规划

(制度等);构想出(计划、方法等)

forum 公开讨论的机会;论坛deteriorate 恶化;变

化decline 下降

terms of trade 贸易条件invoke 求助于(法

律等);行驶(法权等)

escape 使逃避约束(或规则等)的escape clauses 免

责条款;例外条款

inadequate 不充分的prosperity 兴旺;繁荣

territory 领土;领地

step up 增加;逐步提高exploitation 剥削;榨

取colony 殖民地

draft 起草;草拟action programme 行动纲领

procedural 程序的

organ 机关;机构conference (正式)会议

(尤指年会)

preference 优先(权);优先选择(权),(对某国进行

关税或某顾客货价的)优惠,特惠

国际商务英语 初级 试卷及参考答案

★绝密·考试前严禁任何人翻阅 全国外经贸从业人员考试 国际商务英语等级考试(初级) 试题册 考试时间:2014年5月31日 09:30-11:30 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 考生姓名: 准考证号: 考点(考区): 注意事项 一、考生将姓名、身份证号、考试项目、考点(考区)、准考证号填涂在试题册及答题卡(答 题纸)相应位置。 二、考生在规定考试时间内做完试题册上的试题,并将答案填涂在答题卡(答题纸)相应位 置,写在试题册上的答案一律无效。全部答题时间为120分钟。 三、考生在答题卡上作答时,切忌超出答题区域。如因超出区域作答导致答题卡失效,由考 生个人负责。客观题按题号顺序进行填涂,主观题在每题左上角写清题号按顺序作答。 凡因题号不清导致考试成绩有误,由考生个人负责。 四、考生不得将试题册、答题卡(答题纸)带出考场。考试结束,监考员收卷后考生方可离 开考场。 五、考生注意对自己的答案保密。若被抄袭,一经发现,后果自负。

★请将答案写在答题卡上,答案写在试卷上无效。 一、客观题(本大题有60小题,每小题1分,共60分) [1-20] Listening: 20%(听力,20分) Section A Directions: Listen to the following dialogue and choose the correct word or words to fill each gap from A,B,C or D. This section accounts for 5 points. Each question will be read twice. Mike: It would be nice to see you again, Mary. Are you free on Sunday evening? Mary: I’ m sorry, I’m not. I’ve got to visit my aunt 1 . Mike: Oh, that’s a pity. Monday’s difficult for me. What about Tuesday evening? Mart: Tuesday’s bad for me as well. I’ve got to go to a meeting. Mike: Wednesday then? Mary: No, Wednesday’s out for me, I’m afraid. I’ve got to 2 and do some work. I really must. Mike: Oh, that’s a shame. Well, I can’t 3 Thursday. What about Friday? Mary: I’m 4 sorry. I’ve got to go out for dinner on Friday. Mike: Have you got to? Can’t you get out of it? Mary: I’m afraid not. I’ve simply got to go. Mike: Well, it looks as if we’ll have to wait till next week then. Mary: Yes, I’m sorry, Mike. Look, I must go now. I have to meet Lisa in ten minutes. Ring me next week 5 . Mike: Fine. Try and keep an evening free for me. 1.A. in the hospital B. in hospital C. in hotel D. in hostel 2.A. stay in B. staying C. stay D. sleep 3.A. make that B. make this C. make D. make it 4.A. outright B. awfully C. really D. totally 5.A. some time B. sometimes C. sometime D. some times Section B Directions: Listen to the following passage and choose the correct word or words to fill each gap from A,B,C or D. This section accounts for 5 points. Each question will be read twice. For international investors, the decision to invest in a foreign country, whether to establish or 6 a plant or a sales network, or to purchase stocks or bonds, is a difficult one. Before they make the decision to invest abroad, international investors will have to make sure that the

商务英语常用经典句子

what time would be convenient for you? 你看什么时间比较方便? I'd like to suggest a toast to our cooperation. 我想建议为我们的合作干一杯。Here is to our next project! 为我们下一个项目干杯! Would you please tell me when you are free? 请问你什么时候有空? glad to have the opportunity of visiting your company and I hope to conclude some business with you。很高兴能有机会拜访贵公司,希望能与你们做成交易。 What I care about is the quality of the goods. 我关心的是货物的质量。Please have a look at those samples. 请给我看一下那些样品。 I'd like to know any business connections abroad. 我想多了解一些你们公司。 I would be happy to supply samples and a price list for you. 我很乐意提供样品和价格单给你。 Can I have your price list? 你能给我价格单吗? Will you give us an indication of prices? 你可以给我报一个指示性的价格吗? I am in charge of export business. 我负责出口生意。 I'm thinking of ordering some of your goods. 我正考虑向你们订货。 Let's call it a deal. 好,成交!Our product is the best seller. 我们的产品最畅销。 Our product is really competitive in the word market. 我们的产品在国际市场上很有竞争力。 Our products have been sold in a number of areas abroad. 我们的产品行销海外许多地区。 It's our principle in business to honor the contract and keep our promise. "重合同,守信用"是我们经营的原则。 I wish you success in your business transaction. 祝你生意兴隆。 I want to out your product. 我想了解一下你们的产品。 this is our latest development. 这是我们的新产品。 We have a wide selection of colors and designs. 我们有很多式样和颜色可供选择。 The quality must be in strict conformity with that of sample. 质量必须与样品一样。 二、价格 I think we can strike a bargain with you if your pries are competitive. 我认为如果价格有竞争力,我们就可以达成交易。 Is that your quoted prices? 这是你方的价格吗? It would be very difficult to come down with the price. 我们很难再降价了。Our prices are the most reasonable. 我们的价格是最合理的。

全国商务英语一级考试商务翻译中的词汇

全国国际商务英语一级考试商务翻译中的词汇 没有存货out of stock 成立establish 取消合同cancel the contract 交货方式method of delivery 满足市场需要meet the market demand 市场占有率the market share 维护良好客户关系maintain good relations with our customers 最畅销的the best-selling product 汽车零配件automotive components 装运通知the shipping advice 付款方式the terms of payment 来函问盘enquiry 为大批订购打折10% offer a quantity discount of up to 10% 整批购入the complete stock

电汇TT telegraphic transfer 订购place an order 不同付款方式propose a different payment 订好货位book the freight space 电传telex 付全款remit the full amount 打包装船packed and shipped 尚有存货in stock 提货单一式两份bill of lading in duplicate 发票面值120%的保险单the insurance policy for 120% of invoice value 部分装运partial shipment 直航direct sailing 库存货品the goods in stock 请参看we refer to\

2011年5月国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷及答案

全国外经贸从业人员考试 国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷 2011年5月 Ⅰ.Listening: 20%(听力,20分) Section A Directions:Listen carefully and fill in the blanks with the words or phrases you’ve heard. L/C is a written by a bank given to the exporter at the request of the importer to effect up to a stated sum of money within a prescribed time limit and against stipulated documents. L/C is the most generally used method of payment in the of international trade. It is reliable and safe because it gives protection to both the exporter and the importer. The exporter is assured of payment once he has shipped the goods as stipulated in the and the importer is assured of getting the right goods once he has made payment accordingly. Section B Directions: Listen to the tape and translate the sentences into Chinese. 1. . 2. . 3. . 国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷第1 页(共13页)

商务英语句子翻译整理

1、我们愿与贵公司建立业务往来。 We are willing to establish trade relations with your company. 2、我们愿为发展双方贸易提供机会。 We wish to offer you an opportunity to develop bilateral trade. 3、我公司经营电子产品的进出口业务,希望与贵方建立商业关系。 This corporation specializes in importing and exporting electronic products and wishes to enter into business relations with you. 4、根据你公司1月20日来函要求,现附寄目录一份。 As requested in your letter of Jan.20, we enclose a copy of our catalogue. 5、对你努力为我公司开拓市场,深表感谢 We very much appreciate your efforts to explore the market for our products. 6、我们相信,我们双方的业务将随着时间的推移而得到发展。 We are sure that the business between us will be promoted in years to come. 7、我们保证对于贵方的询价给予充分的重视。 We assure you of our best attention to any inquiries from you. 8、殷切地盼望早日来函。We anticipate a prompt reply from you. 9、如果你方报价具有竞争性,交货期可接受的话,我们愿向你方订货。 We shall be very glad to place our order with you if your quotation is competitive and delivery date acceptable. 10、一旦收到你方具体询价,我们将电告报价。 As soon as we receive your specific inquiry, we will cable our quotation. 11、如果你方有兴趣,请电告我方,说明所需数量。 If you are interested, please cable us, indicating the quantity you require. 12、此发价为实盘,以你方在本月底前复到有效。 This offer is firm, subject to your reply which should reach us not later than the end of this month. 13、我们对贵方发盘颇感兴趣,几日内将给予明确答复。 We find your offer very interesting and shall give you a definite reply in a few days. 14、鉴于我们长期的贸易关系,特报此盘。 It is in view of our longstanding business relationship that we make you such an offer. 15、这是我方最新价格单,您会发现我们价格是具有竞争性的。 This is our latest price list. You will find our price is very competitive. 16、如果你方订货数量大,价格还可以进一步考虑。 We can reconsider our price if your order is big enough. 17、若你方愿降低价格,比方说百分之五,我们愿向你方试订此货。 Should you be prepared to reduce the price by, say 5%, we should place trial order with you. 18、鉴于我们已按此价与买主大量成交,我们不可能再降价了。 In view of the fact that we have done a lot of business with buyers at this price, we cannot reduce our price any further. 19、我们建议你方再次考虑发价,使之与国际市场价格一致起来。 We suggest that you reconsider your price, and bring it into line with the international market price. 20、我方决定再作百分之二的让步,希望这能有助于你方推销产品。 We have decided to make a further concession of 2% in the hope that this will help you push the sales of our

434国际商务英语单词整理分析

商务英语单词 economist 经济学家 socialist economy 社会主义经济capitalist economy 资本主义经济collective economy 集体经济planned economy 计划经济controlled economy 管制经济rural economics 农村经济liberal economy 经济 mixed economy 混合经济political economy 政治经济学protectionism 保护主义autarchy 闭关自守 primary sector 初级成分 private sector 私营成分,私营部门public sector 公共部门,公共成分economic channels 经济渠道economic balance 经济平衡economic fluctuation 经济波动economic depression 经济衰退economic stability 经济稳定economic policy 经济政策economic recovery 经济复原understanding 约定 concentration 集中 holding company 控股公司 trust 托拉斯 cartel 卡特尔 rate of growth 增长 economic trend 经济趋势 economic situation 经济形势infrastructure 基本建设 standard of living 生活标准,生活水平purchasing power, buying power 购买力scarcity 短缺 stagnation 停滞,萧条,不景气underdevelopment 不发达underdeveloped 不发达的developing 发展中的 initial capital 创办资本 frozen capital 冻结资金 frozen assets 冻结资产 fixed assets 固定资产 real estate 不动产,房地产

《国际商务英语》期中考试题

《国际商务英语》期中考试题 i. Put the following from English into Chinese or vice versa. 1. terms of payment 付款方法 6.预付运费Prepaid freight 2. enclosed please find 随函寄上7.报CIF伦敦价格Quote CIF London price 3. by separate post 另行邮寄8.即期信用证Sight L/C 4. profit margin 边际利润9. 以我方为受益人in our favor 5. quantity discounts 数量折扣10. 装船通知Shipping advice ii. Translate the following sentences from English into Chinese. 1.Your company has been introduced to us by the Bank of China as prospective buyers of electronic products. As we deal in the items, we shall be pleased to establish direct business relations with you. 中国银行向我们介绍贵公司是有希望的电子产品买主。由于我们经营该商品,我们很乐意与你建立直接的贸易关系。 2.In reply to your letter dated March 28, we enclose our latest illustrated catalogue for your reference. 兹复你方3月28日函,我们附上最新的带有插图的目录,供你方参考。 3.We are interested in your “Red Flower” Brand Varnish(清漆), but regret to say that your price is about 8% higher than that of other suppliers for similar quality products. 我们对你方的“红色的花”牌清漆(清漆)感兴趣,但很遗憾你方的价格高于其他供应商质量相同的产品价格8%左右。 iii. Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English. 1.如果你方价格有竞争力,我们愿首次订购1200打,即各种型号各400打。 If your prices are competitive,we are willing to place our first order for 1200 dozen,ie,400 dozen of each type. 2.我们的产品在世界市场上十分畅销,以其优良的品质和合理的价格而值得介绍。 Our products are popular in the world market, with its excellent quality and reasonable price worth introduction. 3.请报最好的CIF上海价格,注明最早装运期。 Please quote us your best CIF Shanghai price, indicating the earliest time of shipment. 4.最近对我们的山地自行车需求量很大,我们不能保证新订货在6月30日之前交付。 recently, mountain bike great demand for us, there is no guarantee that new orders on June 30 before delivery. 5.我们已决定委托你方在中国独家代理我方的玩具产品。 We've decided to entrust you with the sole agent of our toy products in China iv. Translate the following letter into English. XX 先生: 我们感谢你方1月2日的询盘,并高兴地获悉你方愿与我们建立贸易关系。按照要求,现向你方报盘如下,以你方答复于20XX年11月7日前到达此地为有效。 规格:蝴蝶牌浴巾(Turkish towel) NJ011 数量:20000打 价格:纽约到岸价含佣金5%,每打22美圆。 包装:每盒一打,每一纸板箱20盒。

商务英语短语

商务英语短语 abandonment charge 背弃费用 absolute par of exchange 绝对外汇平价 abritrage rate 套汇汇率 above par 超过票面价值 acceptance commission 承兑手续费 acceptance fee 认付费 acceptance for honor 参加承兑 acceptance house 期票承兑行 acceptor for honor 参加承兑人 accepting bank 承兑银行 accepting charge 承兑费 accident beyond control 非人为事故 account payable 应收帐,应付未付帐 account purchase 赊买 account receivable 应收帐款,应收未收帐 account sales 销货帐,销货清单 account of goods sold 销货帐目 account of receipts and payments 收支帐目account year 会计年度 accounting statement 会计报表 accounting unit 会计单位 accrued expense 应计费用 accrued item 应计项目 accumulation of capital 资本积累 acknowledgement 回单 acknowledgement of orders 订单确认 act of God 天灾 acting manager 代理经理 active demand 畅销 actual cost 实际成本 actual liabilities 实际负债 actual price 实际价 additional expense 追加费用 additional order 追加订货 additional premium 追加保费 adjustment of exchange rate 调整汇价 advalorem duty 从价税 advance in price 涨价 advance payment 预付款 advance price 增价 advance sample 预样 advance settlement of exchange 预交外汇 advance surrender of export exchange 预交出口外汇

国际商务英语单词

Unit1 customs area visible trade invisible trade gross domestic product (GDP) portfolio investment stocks bonds certificate of deposit licensing franchising trademark patent royalty copyright licensor licensee franchiser franchisee management contract value chain contract manufacturing turnkey project BOT (Build Operate Transfer)intellectual property Unit2 national income GNP(Gross National Product) per capita income PPP(purchasing power parity) consumerism income distribution Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development infrastructure Commonwealth of Independent States staple goods creditor country ASEAN factors of production 关税区 有形贸易 无形贸易 国内生产总值证券投资 股票 债券 大额存单 许可经营 特许经营 商标 专利 专利使用费,许可使用费,版税版权 给予许可的人 接受许可的人 给予特许的人 接受特许的人 管理合同 价值链 承包生产 “交钥匙”工程 建设、经营、移交 知识产权 国民收入 国民生产总值 人均收入 购买力平价 消费,消费主义 收入分布 经济合作与发展组织 基础设施 独立国家联合体(独联体) 大路货 债权国 东南亚国家联盟 生产要素 economic integration put up barriers free trade area tariff rates quota restrictions North American Free Trade Agreement(NAFTA) customs union common market sovereign state political entity

国际商务英语函电答案.doc

国际商务英语函电答案【篇一:世纪商务英语外贸函电(第二版)课后习题答案】 letter 1.at, of, with, in, for letter 2.from, into, with, of, to p40 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/8a5193596.html,rming, interesting, dealing, sample, details, quality, prices, applied, items, inquiry unit 3 p55 letter 1.from, for, by, with, on letter 2.with, in, of, in, from p56 2.referring, established, cost, quality, opinion, responsibility, part, satisfied, information, decision unit 4 p71 letter 1. to, of, at, in, by letter 2.with, in, with, for, with p73 2.advertisement, leading, interested, details, dealers, line, market, replying, over, item unit 5 p88 letter 1.for, with, at, by, to letter 2.for, for, by, at, by/under p89 2.inquiring, quotation, receipt, subject, confirmation, discount, catalogue, brochure, separate, appreciate unit 6 p105 letter 1.of, on, in, with, to letter 2.of, in, by, for, at p106 2.offer, regret, price, sold, level, difference, transaction, counter-offer, samples, acceptance unit 7 p122 letter 1.to, of, of, in, for,

自考国际商务英语短语

自考国际商务英语短语 短语: 有形贸易: visible trade 无形贸易: invisible trade 国内生产总值:gross domestic product 证券投资:Portfolio Investment 大额存单:Certificate of deposit 管理合同 management contract 价值链 value chain 承包生产 contract manufacturing 交钥匙工程 turnkey project 国民收入 national income 国民生产总值 GNP (gross national product ) 人均收入 per capita income 购买力平价PPP (purchasing power parity) 经济合作与发展组织organization of economic cooperation and development 基础设施 infra structure 独立国家联合体 commonwealth of independent 收入分布 income distribution 债权国 creditor country 东南亚国家联盟 ASEAN (Association of southeast Asian Nations ) 经济一体化:economic integration 自由贸易区 free trade area 关税税率 tariff rates 北美自由贸易协定 North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) 关税同盟 customs union 共同市场 common market

自考05844国际商务英语词汇部分

自考05844国际商务英语词汇部分

Unit 1: P7 Transaction 交易customs area 关税区in compliance with 遵从;遵照conversion 货币兑换visible trade 有形贸易resale 转售 gross domestic product国内生产总值invisible trade 无形贸易for short 缩写为 account for 占…比例headquarters 总部trap 陷阱,圈套 portfolio investment 证券投资stocks 股票bonds 债券 maturity (票据等)到期,到期日certificate of deposit 大额存单licensing许可经营franchising 特许经营trademark 商标advisable 可行的;适当的 patent 专利royalty 专利使用费;版税copyright 版税 licensor 给予许可的人licensee 接受许可的人franchiser 给予特许的人franchisee 接受特许的人logo 标志;标记management contract 管理合同 expertise 专门知识bonus 红利;津

贴;奖金flat 一律的,无变动的 value chain 价值链contract manufacturing 承包工程turnkey project “交钥匙”工程 BOT(Build,Operate,Transfer)建设、经营、移交stand for 代表;表示variant 变形/体 Unit 2: P23 potential 潜力clue 线索national income 国民收入 GNP 国民生产总值per capita income 人均收入bulk 大量的;大宗的 PPP 购买力平价consumerism 消费,消费主义income distribution 收入分布Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development 经济合作与发展组织 infra structure 基础设施Commonwealth of Independent States 独立国家联合体 staple goods 大路货tap 开发hemisphere 半球 observation(经观察而得到的)看法haven 避风港;安全之地spur 促进;刺激

国际商务英语试题(一)

广东外语外贸大学公开学院辅导资料 国际商务英语试卷(一) 课程代码:05844 I. Translate the following words and expressions from English into Chinese (10%) 1.International business 2.GDP 3.Free trade area 4.Multinational corporation 5.Specialization 6.specific duty 7.roll on roll off 8.EDI 9.article number 10.auction Ⅱ. Translate the following words and expressions from Chinese into English (10%) 11.返倾销 12.最惠国条款 13.贴现 14.充分就业 15.保兑信用证 16.零库存 17.代位,取代 18.保护主义 19.免除条款(豁免条款) 20.证券交易所 Ⅲ.Match the words and expressions on the left with the explanations on the right (10%) 21.contracting party a. amount above what is estimated as necessary 22.gilts b. a business concern owned or controlled in whole or in part by another concern 23.cyclical c. recurring in cycles 24.affiliate d. stocks issued by government 25.legal action e. an action taken against some one in accordance with the law. 26.margin f. a country or firm that signs a legal agreement 27.pooling g. a trace of land including its buildings 28.verified data h. a set of international rules for the interpretation of

关于自考05844国际商务英语课文必考词汇短语

Transaction 交易customs area 关税区 in compliance with 遵从conversion 货币兑换visible trade 有形贸易resale 转售 gross domestic product国内生产总值invisible trade 无形贸易for short 缩写为account for 占…比例headquarters 总部trap 陷阱,圈套 portfolio investment 证券投资stocks 股票 bonds 债券maturity (票据等)到期,到期日certificate of deposit 大额存单licensing许可经营 franchising 特许经营trademark 商标 advisable 可行的patent 专利royalty 专利使用费;copyright 版税licensor 给予许可的人 licensee 接受许可的人franchiser 给予特许的人franchisee 接受特许的人logo 标志;标记management contract 管理合同 expertise 专门知识bonus 红利;津贴;奖金 flat 一律的,无变动的value chain 价值链 contract manufacturing 承包工程 turnkey project “交钥匙”工程clue 线索 BOT(Build,Operate,Transfer)建设经营移交stand for 代表variant 变形/体potential 潜力national income 国民收入bulk 大量的;大宗的 GNP 国民生产总值per capita income 人均收入PPP 购买力平价consumerism 消费,消费主义income distribution 收入分布 Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development 经济合作与发展组织 infra structure 基础设施Commonwealth of Independent States 独立国家联合体 staple goods 大路货tap 开发hemisphere 半球observation(经观察而得到的)看法haven 避风港;安全之地spur 促进creditor country 债权国proximity 临近ASEAN 东南亚国家联盟witness 亲历economic integration 经济一体化liberalize 使自由put up barriers 设置障碍fall under分成几部分free trade area自由贸易区tariff rates 关税税率NAFTA 北美自由贸易协定customs union 关税同盟detour 迂回;绕行common market 共同市场adoption 使用,采用euro 欧元erode 侵蚀autonomy 自治sovereign state 主权国家political entity 政治实体set the stage of 为、、做准备;促成monumental 重要的,有纪念意义的landmark 地标;里程碑signatory 签字国;签字人settlement 结算banknotes 纸币;钞票circulation货币流通executive body 行政机构,执行机构European Commission欧盟委员会veto 否决commissioner 委员,特派员,专员council of ministers 部长理事会empower 授予权力 multi-polarization 多极化tenet 原则;宗旨Dual-Ministerial Meeting 双部长会议 cartel 卡特尔,联盟OPEC 石油输出国组织 globalization 全球化frequency 频繁,频率 interactive 相互作用的element 要素;组成成分;元 素value 价值观acclaim 欢呼;欢迎;喝彩 adverse 不利的;反对的controversial 引起争议的 instrumental 有作用的internationalization 国际化 facilities 设施;设备;工具label 把称为;把归类 employ 用;使用assets 资产incorporate 吸收;合并 purpot 声称;自称headquarters 总部 international economic environment国际经济环境 double digit 两位数字survival 继续生存 embark(on)开始;从事gigantic 庞大的;巨大的 intervene 干预;干涉technical improvements 技术进 步derivation 获得day-to-day running 日常管理 decentralize 分散;放下(权利)wield 操控;控制 jurisdiction 权利;管理范围vehicle 工具;手段 delegate power to…对、、、授权affiliate 分支机构; 附属机构mover 原动力,推动力define 下定义 services 劳务distri natural resources 自然资源 abundant 丰富的scarce缺少,缺乏primary commodities 初级产品incentive 刺激 specialization 专业化constitute 构成,形成remainder 剩余的,余数hold 认为in terms of 在…方面 illustrate 说明table 表格,图表assume 假设 efficient 有效的,效率高的occur 发生,产生law 规 则,法则even if 即使disadvantage 不利with respect to 关exploit 利用,开发static 静止的 endowment of nature 自然的赋予up-to-date 现代的, 新式的intuitive 直觉的,直观的appeal 吸引力 absolute adantage 绝对利益comparative advantage 比较利益strategic 战略的reduce 减少bulky 笨 重的,庞大的perishable 易碎的protectionist 保护主 义的barrier障碍typical 典型的tariffs 关税 quota 配额levy 征收,收取coincide 巧合;偶合 customs union 关税联盟import duties 进口关税 export duties 出口关税ad valorem 按价;从价 specific 从量的compound duties 复税,混合关税 drawback 退税refund 偿还;退还 most-favoured-nation(MFN)treatment 最惠国待遇 signatory 签字国concession让步tariff schedule 税率 表;税则non-tariff barrier 非关税壁垒impose 加强 unilaterally 单方面地label 标签,标记,标号 voluntary 自动的,主动的forthcoming 即将到来的 meaning of transport 运输工具inland water vessels 内 河船只maritime 海洋的cargo compartment 货仓 charter租fleet 舰队insurance保险 vulnerable 脆弱的collision 碰撞pilferage 偷窃 explosion 爆炸place of historical interest 古迹 accommodations 膳宿供应immigrant 移民 remittance 汇款undertake 承担 climate 环境气氛;风气degenerate 变坏;衰退 deal 交易draw up 制定;拟就respective 各 自的;分别的subsequent 随后的,后来的 interpretation 解释;说明trade terms 贸易术语; 交易条件trading practices 贸易惯例 litigation 诉讼,诉争entail 使人承担;使成为必要 amendment 修正案;修正条款 addition 增加部分revise 修正;修改 unitization 使成为一个单位maritime 海的;海上的 consolidate 统一,合并render使得;使成为 negotiable 可转让的;可流通的vital 极其重要的, 必不可少的whereby 凭借那个,借以premises 生产 场所;经营场所disposal 处理departure 离开,启程, 出发quay 码头substantive 实质性的 set forth 陈述;阐明binding 有约束力的 enforceable可实施的sue起诉trade fairs 商品交易 会trunk call 长途电话enquiry 询盘;询价 quotation 报价voluntarily 主动地,自愿地 indispensable 必不可少的validity period 有效期 offer还盘unbinding 无约束力的invalid 无 效的sales contract 销售合同 sales (purchase)confirmation 售货(购货)确认书 setting up 构成,结构,格式consignment 寄售 contracting parties 缔约方force majeure不可抗力 arbitration 仲裁cotton piece good 棉布 cotton yarns 棉纱hereby 于此hereunder 于下 article number 货号yard 码overleaf 反面 bleached 漂白的counter trade 对销贸易;反对贸易 allegedly被说成;据说phenomenon 现象 terminology 术语generic 总称的 net positions 实际寸头adduce 引证 empirical 以经验为根据的reciprocal 互惠的;互相 hyperinflation极度通货膨胀literally 照字地 disarray 混乱conceptually 概念上地European Payment Union 欧洲支付联盟pre-specify 预先说明 competitive devaluation 竞争性贬值in essence 实质上的intertemporal 不同时的be tied to 固定于 photocopying machine 复印机 intriguing引起兴趣的,有迷惑力的concurrently 同时 发生的 a fraction of一点儿;一部分 verify 一部分sophisticated 经验丰富的bypass 避开;置、、、于不顾expertise 专门知识leverage 杠杆 作用tap 开发;开辟conceal 掩盖;隐藏 perpetuate 使永久存在processing trade 加工贸易 consignment 寄售赁agency 代理domestic 国内的

相关主题