初中英语副词专题训练答案

初中英语副词专题训练答案

一、初中英语副词

1． Listen up, everybody! Show me your licence. Don't ask . Just do it!

A. what

B . when

C . how

D . why 【答案】 D

【解析】 【分析】句意：大家听好 ! 把证件给我看。不要问为什么，照执行就是了。 what 什么，表示事物； when 何时，表示时间 ; how 怎样，表示方式 ; why 为什么，原因。对于 “疑问词 ”的选择，一定要根据语境，不要问回答等方面来选择，表示原因，选

D 。

2．— Can you tell me ?

—Sure. You can take the K2 bus.

A. where the high-speed rail station is

B. where is the high-speed rail station

C. how I can get to the high-speed rail station

D. how can I get to the high-speed rail station

【答案】 C

【解析】 【分析】句意： ——你能告诉我怎样到达高

铁站？ 公交车去。 tell 后接宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，故排除 式，宾语从句的连接词用 how ，故选

C 。

【点评】考查宾语从句的连接词和语序。注意宾语从句的用法。

3．— do you usually go to school, Mary?

—By bike.

A. When

B . How

C . Where

D . Why 【答案】 B

【解析】 【分析】句意： ——玛丽你通常如何去上学？ ——骑车。根据答句中 By bike 可知 问句是在问交通方式，应使用 how ，故选 B 。

【点评】本题考查特殊疑问词辨析。

4． We all like Luch as she is always thinking of others than herself.

A. less

B . much more

C . much

D . better 【答案】 B 【解析】 【分析】句意：我们都喜欢露西因为她总是考虑其他人远胜过自己。 less, 更少； much more,更多； much ，许多，可以修饰比较级； better ，更好。根据该句是两者比较， 所以用比较级，结合句意，故选 B 。

【点评】考查副词的比较级，注意有 than 则使用比较级。

当然可以。你可以坐 K2 路

5． _ do you eat fast food?

- Twice a week.

A. How long B . How soon C . How often

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意 : ------------------- 你多久吃一次快餐 ? 一周两次。

A.多久，问时间的长度 ;多

长，问事物的长 ;B.多快，问动作多快会发生 ;C.多久一次，问动作发生的频率。本题回答 Twice a week. ，指的是动作发生的频率。用 how often 提问，故选 C。

6．— Who sings _____ in your class?

— Li Jing does.

A. most beautifully

B. most beautiful

C. more beautifully

D. more beautiful

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——在你班级里谁唱歌唱得最动听？——李静唱的最好。 beautiful 形容词，动听的，修饰名词； beautifully 动听地，副词，修饰实义动词， sings 是实义动词，所以用副词 beautifully ，排除 B、D。 A.最动听，最高级； C.更动听，比较级。根据 in your class，与班里所有人进行比较，因此用最高级，故选A。

【点评】考查最高级用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。

7． I can't hear the teacher with so much noise outside.

A. clearly B . slowly C . warmly D . bravely 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：外面的噪声使我听不清楚老师。根据前面的hear ，听，以及后面

关键词 noise，噪音，可知此处应该是表达有噪音，听不清，用clearly ，清晰地，故答案选

A。

【点评】考查副词辨析，根据句意选择合适的词。

8． I don't know what her hobbies are because we talk about work when we meet ．

A. Sometimes

B. never

C. always

D. seldom

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道她的爱好是什么，因为我们见面时总是谈论工作。

A． sometimes 有时； B． never 从不； C． always 总是； D．seldom 很少。结合句意可知，不知道爱好是因为见面时谈论工作更多，频率较高用always，答案为C。

【点评】此题考查副词的辨析。

9． The final exam is very important. We must treat it .

A. serious B . seriously C . careless D . carelessly 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意 : 期末考试非常重要，我们必须严肃对待。 A. serious 严肃的 ;B. seriously 严肃地 ; C. careless粗心的 ;D. carelessly 粗心地。副词

修饰动词，形容词做表语或修饰名词。结合句子的结构，可知缺少副词。故选 B 10．— What do you think of school safety, Mr. Zhao?

— School safety is more important than any other thing, so our school must take it ________________________________________________________ .

A. carefully

B. seriously C . specially

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意 :一一赵老师，你怎样认为校园安全?一一校园安全比其它什么事都

重要，因此，我们学校必须认真对待。 A.仔细地，认真地;B.严肃地;C.待别地。“对?重视，

认真对待 take...seriously ，故选 B。

11． It rained __ yesterday. I had to stay at home.

A. heavily

B. quietly

C. hardly

D. quickly

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：昨天雨下得很大。我不得不待在家里。根据后面必须呆在

家中，故说明昨天下大雨。注意受构词法的影响以为 hardly 是 hard 的副词，实

际意思是“几乎不”，不符合句意。而 B 是安静地， D 是快地。修饰雨雪下得大一般使用 heavy/heavily ，故选 A 。

【点评】考查副词辨析，根据语境选择合适的词。

12． You get wet all over. It must be raining outside.

A. heavily B . hardly C . carefully D . loudly 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：你全身都湿了。外面雨一定正下地大。 A.猛烈地 ;B.几乎不，否定

副词 ;C.认真地，仔细地 ;D. 大声地。根据全身都湿了，可知雨下的大，下地猛。

故选A。

13． Jeff pleased everybody by making his dog walk .

A. by

B. over

C. from

D. on

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意 : 杰夫通过让他的狗继续散步让大家高兴。by 介词，通

过 ;over 介

词，在??之上，多余，超过 ;from 介词，从 ;on 介词，在??上 ;副词，继续。 work on 继续散步。所以选 D。

14． I've read through this book several times ， but I will read it so

as to get better

understanding ．（）

A. more bravely

B. less eaiily

C. less confidently

D. more carefully 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】这本书我通读了几遍，但是为了获得更好的理解我将更认真地阅

读一

次． A． more bravely 更勇敢地； B． less easily 不那么容易地； C． less confidently 不那么自信地； D． more carefully 更认真地，更仔细地．根据后

文 so as to get better understanding 给的目的，这里说的是更认真地，更仔细地．故选D．

15． The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is worth seeing again.

A. mainly

B. really

C. possibly

D. hardly 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意 :这部电影涵盖了中国的历史，它真的值得再看一次。 A.主要地 ;B.真

正地，实际上 ;C.可能地 ;D.几乎不。根据 The movie covers all of Chinese history 可知，真的值得再看看。故选 B。

16． He jumps _____ t han _____ in his class.

A. more highly ； anyone else

B. more high；anyone else

C. higher； anyone

D. highe；r any other student

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】 highly 副词，高度的，非常，表示抽象含义； high 可用作形

容词和副词表示高的，高级的；句意：他比班里任何人跳得都高。 Anyone 一般用

在疑问或者否定句当中，故选 D。

【点评】考查形容词副词辨析及不定代词

17．一_______ do your parents take exercise, William?

—Less than three times a week.

A. How long

B. How much

C. How soon

D. How often

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：— William ，你的父母多久做一次锻炼？ How often 译为为多久一次， how long 是多久了，是对时间段提问， how much 可以对不可数名词数量进行提问，译为多少， how soon 多久才，对一般将来时进行提问。结合句意可知 how often 符合语境，故选 D。

【点评】此题考查疑问词的辨析。注意平时积累。

18．—Have you heard about Shenzhen International Magic Festival?

—! It's a big event for magic lovers like me.

A. Well 【答案】 B

B. Certainly

C. Exactly

【解析】【分析】句

意： ---你听说过深圳国际魔术节吗？ ---当然了，对于像我这样的魔术迷来说这是一件大事。 well 哦； certainly 当然； exactly 准确的。根据下文 It's a big event 可知应该是回答“当然”，肯定知道，故答案为 B。

【点评】考查副词辨析，理解句意，根据语境判断答案。

19． There was a big fire yesterday. no one was hurt.

A. Luckily B . Loudly C . Angrily D . Badly 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】考查副词辨析。根据句意一场大火无人受伤，当然是一件非常幸运之事，故选 A。B 是大声地， C 是生气地， D 是糟糕地，均不合题意。

20．—Confucius Institute （孔子学院） has been set up in many other countries.

— Yes, Chinese is _ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese.

A. hardly

B. widely

C. never

D. seldom 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——孔子学院已经在许多其他国家被建立。——是的，汉语在那这些国家很多人都讲汉语，我以作为一名中国人感到骄傲。 A.几乎不；

B.广泛地；

C.从不；

D.几乎不。根据句意可知汉语被广泛说，故选B。

【点评】考查副词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。

21． I jumped than Bill in the sports meet last year.

A. high B . higher C . highest D . the highest 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意 : 去年我在运动会上比比尔跳的高。 A.high 是原

级 ;B.higher 是比较

级 ;C.highest 是最高级 ;D.the highest 是最高级。最高级用于三者之间作比较，但是常常与定冠词 the 连用。 than 比，用于两者比较的句子中，所以该句用比较级，故选B。

22． The first snow came than usual in our hometown this year.

A. early

B. earlier

C. earliest

D. the earliest

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：在我的家乡，今年的雪比以前来的都要早一些。根据表示比较的

than 可知，这里用比较级，故答案为B。

【点评】考查副词的比较级。掌握比较级常用的句式和用法。

23． He doesn't do his homework __ So he always makes some mistakes.

A. careful enough

B. enough careful

C. carefully enough

D. enough carefully

【答案】 C

【解析】 【分析】句意：他做作业不够细心，因此他总是做错。空缺处需要副词修饰 do ， 因此排除 AB ，当 enough 修饰形容词或者副词的时候，将 enough 放在形容词或副词后面，

故答案是 C 。

【点评】考查 enough 修饰副词时的位置关系。注意当 enough 修饰副词时应放在副词之 后。

24． Apples are ____ good fruit that ___ people dislike them.

A. such, few

B. so, few

C. such, a few

D. so, a few

【答案】 A

【解析】 【分析】句意：苹果是那么好的水果以至于几乎没有人不喜欢他们。 So ，如此，

那么，用法是 so+形容词， such,如此，那么。用法是： such+（ a/an ）+（形容词） +名词， 但名词前有 few,little,many,much 修饰时只用 so.few 几乎没有， afew,几个。结合句意，故选 A 。 25． —Look at the bird over there!It's so beautiful!

—It's an unusual kind.It appears here.

A. always B . usually C . seldom D . often 【答案】 C

【分析】句意： —看那边的那只鸟！它如此漂亮！ —它是一种罕见的种少出现在这里。 always 总是； usually 经常； seldom 很少； often 经常。根据 It's an unusual

kind. 可知它是罕见的，因此很少出现在这里，故选 C 。

【点评】考查频度副词辨析，根据句意选择合适的词。

26． — _____ do you read storybooks?

—I read them twice a week.

A. How long

B. How soon

【答案】 D 【解析】 【分析】句意： —你多久读一次故事书？

a week. 可知此处对频率提问，故用疑问词 how often 。故选 D 。

【点评】考查特殊疑问词的辨析，应根据答语做出判断。

27． – The more you listen to the tape, the you will find it to C. How far D. How often

—我一周读两次。根据 I read them

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（三）

答案：66. B 67. F 68. A 69. D 70. E （四）

（五）

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