大学英语B全真模拟试卷
全国网络教育统一考试[大学英语B]全真模拟题一
一、交际英语（共5题）
1. ---- Is Mary there? ---- _____
A. Speaking.
B. I’m not Mary.
C. Who are you?
D. Mary is well today.
2. ---- Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea? ---- _____
A. No, thanks.
B. No, I wouldn’t.
C. Yes, I want.
D. Yes, I like.
3. ---- Are you getting a new flat this year?
---- _____ I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.
A. Without question.
B. You must be joking.
C. Good idea!
D. Are you sure?
4. ---- Could I borrow your car for a few days? ---- _____.
A. Yes, you may borrow
B. Yes go on
C. Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey
D. It doesn’t matter
5. ---- Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday? ---- _____.
A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower
B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties
C. Ha…ha, I don’t like birthday parties
D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident
二、阅读理解（共10题）
Passage One
In Europe many people died during the Second World War. As a result, at the end of the war there were many orphans there. A man called Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help these children.
His idea was simple. He wanted orphans to have a home, and he wanted them to have the care and kindness of parents. Gmeiner asked people to give him some money. With this money he built the first SOS Children’s Village at Imst, in Austria. It opened in 1949. This is how the SOS Children’s Village started. The letters SOS stand for “Save Our Souls.” This means “Please help us!”. An SOS Children’s Village gives help to orphans.
Hermann Gmeiner’s idea for helping orphans soon spread all over the world. By 1983 there were 170 SOS Children’s Villages in the world. People in many countries give money to help the villages. Today the children from the first village are grown up. Now some of them work in other SOS Children’s Villages.
In SOS Villages orphans live in family groups. There are several houses in each village. The biggest villages have 40 or 50 houses! Between seven and ten children live in a house. A woman lives with each group of children and looks after them. She gives the children a lot of love and kindness. She cooks for them and makes comfortable, happy home for them. The children go to school, they go out with their friends and they go into town.
6. An orphan is a child _____.
A. who has no brother
B. who has no sister
C. who has no parents
D. all of the above
7. Which of the following statement came last?
A. People gave Gmeiner some money.
B. There were many orphans at the end of the war.
C. Gmeiner built the first SOS Children’s Village with the money people gave him.
D. A man called Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help the orphans.
8. How many houses are there in the biggest SOS Children’s Villages?
A. Seven and ten
B. Forty or fifty.
C.170
D. About 30
9. We can conclude from the article that the money for helping the SOS Villages mainly comes from _____.
A. governments
B. special organizations
C. the orphans themselves
D. people in general
10. Which of the following can best summarize the work a woman in an SOS Village does for each group of children?
A. She gives the children a lot of love and kindness.
B. She lives with each group of children.
C. She cooks the meals for children.
D. She looks after them.
Passage Two
A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man – the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.
This attitude toward manual （体力的）labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously（豪华地）furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward, furthermore the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.
11. From paragraph1, we know that in American _____.
A. people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man
B. people can always rise to the top through their won efforts
C. college professors win great respect from common workers
D. people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors
12. According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _____
A. servants in American are hard to get
B. she takes pride in what she can do herself
C. she can hardly afford servants
D. It is easy to prepare a meal with canned food
13. The expression “wait on table” in the second paragraph means “_____”.
A. work in a furniture shop
B. keep accounts for a bar
C. wait to lay the table
D. serve customers in a restaurant
14. The author’s attitude towards manual （体力的）labor is _____.
A. positive
B. negative
C. humorous
D. critical
15. Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage? _____.
A. A Respectable Self-made Family
B. American Attitude toward Manual Labor
C. Characteristics of American Culture
D. The Development of Manual Labor
三、词汇与语法（共5题）
16. we are next door_____.
A.neighborhoods
B. neighbor
C.neighborhood
D.neighbors
17. _____ the war of independence, the United Nations was an English colony
A. Before
B.At
C.In
D.Between
18.How _____ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article.
A.can
B. must
C.need
D.may
19. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ___ to half a dozen other groups.
A.was giving
B. am giving
C. had given
D. have given
20.today’s weather is _____ worse than yesterday.
A. very
B. much
C. very much
D. much too
四、完形填空（共10题）
On May27, 1995, our life was suddenly changed. It happened a few minutes past three, 21 my husband, Chris, fell from his horse as it jumped over a fence. Chris was paralyzed（瘫痪）from the chest down, 22 to breathe normally. As he was thrown from his horse, we entered into a life of disability with lots of unexpected challenges. We went from the “haves” to the “have-nots”. Or so we thought.
Yet what we discovered later were all the gifts that came out of 23 difficulties. We came to learn that something 24 could happen in a disaster. All over the world people cared for Chris so much that letters and postcards poured in every day. By the end of the third week in a 25 center in Virginia, about 35,000 pieces of 26 had been received and sorted. As 27 , we opened letter after letter. They gave us comfort and became a source of strength for us. We used them to encourage ourselves. I would go to the pile of letters marked with “Funny”if we needed a 28 , or to the “Disabled” box to find advice from peopled in wheelchairs or even in bed living happily and 29.
These letters, we realized, had to be shared. And so 30 we offer one of them to you.
21. A. since B. before C. when D. while
22. A. able B. unable C. suitable D. unsuitable
23. A. sharing B. separating C. fearing D. exploiting
24. A. terrible B. similar C. wonderful D. practical
25. A. medical B. postal C. experimental D. Mental
26. A. news B. paper C. equipment D. mail
27. A. patients B. a family C. nurses D. a group
28. A. cry B. laugh C. chat D. sigh
29. A. bitterly B. fairly C. weakly D. successfully
30. A. here B. there C. therefore D. forward
五、英译汉（共3题）
31. Our teacher always encourages us to speak English bravely.
32. You must remember not to cheat in exams.
33. Wang Li’s father has taught English here since he has graduated from Peking University.
六、写作（共1题）
34. Instructions: 建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
My Hometown
全国网络教育统一考试[大学英语B]全真模拟题二
一、交际英语（共5题）
1. ---- How many student do you teach? ---- _____
A. Quite a bit.
B. More boys than girls.
C. About 50.
D. Three mornings.
2. ---- I think he is a good lecturer. ---- _____
A. Sorry, it doesn’t matter.
B. So do I.
C. Yes. It’s a good idea.
D. I don’t mind
3. ---- Can you go to the concert with us this evening? ---- _____.
A. No, I already have plans
B. I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight
C. No, I really don’t like being with you
D. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out
4. ---- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? ---- _____
A. I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind.
B. Sorry, I don’t like neither.
C. Certainly, why not?
D. Yes, we like these two places.
5. ---- Could you help me with my physics, please? ---- _____.
A. No, no way
B. No, I couldn’t
C. No, I can’t
D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now
二、阅读理解（共10题）
Passage One
Look at the instructions on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers.
John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.
Cough Medicine
Shake it well before use.
Take it three times each day before meals.
Dose（药量）
Age: over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls, 8-13: 1 teaspoonful, 4-7: 1/2 teaspoonful
Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st 2002.
6. John should take _____ a day.
A. 2 teaspoonfuls
B. 3 teaspoonfuls
C. 4teaspoonfuls
D. 1 teaspoonful
7. The medicine should be kept in _____.
A. a fridge
B. hot water
C. any place
D. the sun
8. John should _____ before he takes it.
A. shake the medicine well
B. eat nothing
C. do some exercise
D. drink a cup of tea
9. When kids are _____ years old, they cannot take this medicine.
A. eighty
B. thirty
C. two
D. twelve
10. John will _____ the medicine when it is left after Dec. 1st, 2002.
A. throw away
B. stop to take
C. take once
D. take six times more
Passage Two
Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. Whatever your budget is, the choice – from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle – is all part of fun. Hostels
Cheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you don’t have to be young or single to use them. Britain’s independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse（临时住房）while others are remarkably comfortable –almost like bargain hotels.
Youth Hotels
Founded many years ago to “help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside”, the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain’s towns and countryside.
B&Bs
The B&B (bed and breakfast) is a great British institution. In essence you get a room in somebody's house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you'll really feel like part of the family. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome.
In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around ￡12 to ￡20 per person. City B&Bs charge about ￡25 to ￡30 per person, although they're often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs.
Pubs & Inns
As well as selling drinks and meals, Britain 's pubs and inns sometimes offer B&B, particularly in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local community.
Rates range from around ￡15 to ￡25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms.
11.In this passage the author mainly_______ .
A. tells us where to stay while visiting Britain
B. advises readers to pay a visit to Britain
C. introduces the wonderful public services in Britain
D. gives us some information about British life
12. ______ are mainly built for young visitors.
A. Pubs & Inns
B. Youth Hotels
C. Hostels
D.B&Bs
13. If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain , you'd better stay in _______.
A. Pubs & Inns
B. Youth Hotels
C. Hostels
D. B&Bs
14. If you are interested in traveling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? _______.
A. Pubs & Inns
B. Youth Hotels
C. Hostels
D. B&Bs
15. Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage?
A. Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast.
B. All pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast.
C. Pubs and inns charge a visitor ￡25 at the most.
D. If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs.
三、词汇与语法（共5题）
16. He asked waiter _____ the bill.
A. on
B. of
C. for
D. after
17. Before the final examination, some students have shown _____ of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping.
A. anxiety
B. marks
C. signs
D. remarks
18.Do you know _____ in English?
A. how say it
B. how to say it
C. how saying it
D. how to saying it
19. You don’t mind _____ you Xiao Li, do you?
A. call
B. to call
C. to calling
D. calling
20.Today’s weather is _____ worse than yesterday.
A. very
B. much
C. very much
D. much too
四、完形填空（共10题）
The hippopotamus（河马）, or hippo, lives in the hot part of Africa.21 humans, dogs, and whales, it is a mammal（哺乳动物）, That is, its babies are 22 alive, and they drink milk from the mother’s body.
The hippopotamus is a 23 grey animal with a big head and mouth. It 24 four tons, or about 4,000 kilograms. Its stomach is seven meters long, and it eats only plants. It is a mammal, but it 25 a lot of time in the water.
During the 26 , it sleeps beside a river or a lake. Sometimes it wakes up. Then it goes under the water to get some 27 for food and never catches fish or hunts other animals. It can close its nose and stay 28 water for ten minutes. Its ears, eyes, and nose are high up on its head. It can stay with its body under the water and only its ears, eyes, and nose above the water. Then it can breathe the air.
At night, the hippo walks on the nearby land and looks for food. It never goes very 29 the water.
A baby hippo often stands on its mother’s 30 – the part of the body between the neck and legs. The mother looks for food underwater. The baby rides with a sure footing on her mother above the water.
21. A With B. Unlike C. Such D. Like
22. A. lived B. stayed C. left D. born
23. A. small B. large C. slim D. weak
24. A. reaches B. weighs C. owns D. runs
25. A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays
26. A. day B. week C. month D. season
27. A. vegetables B. fish C. plants D. insects
28. A. above B. on C. under D. beside
29. A. far from B. long enough C. close to D. near by
30. A. stomach B. back C. mouth D. head
五、汉译英（共3题）
31. You can buy water inside.
32. Did you get that E-mail from me?
33. As is known to all, China is a developing country
.
六、写作（共1题）
34. Instructions: 建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
About Health & Wealth
全国网络教育统一考试[大学英语B]全真模拟题三
一、交际英语（共5题）
1. ---- What a beautiful dress you have on today! ---- _____
A. It is suitable for me.
B. No, it isn’t.
C. You want to have one, too?
D. Thank you.
2. ---- Good-bye for now. ---- _____
A. The same to you.
B. That’s OK.
C. See you.
D. Long time no see.
3. ---- Susan is absent from today’s writing class. ---- _____? As far as I know, she has never missed a class.
A. How come
B. So what
C. Why
D. What for
4. ---- _____? ---- Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.
A. When did your parents arrive at Paris
B. How long have your parents been in Paris
C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday
D. When will your parents go to Paris
5. ---- Thank you for inviting me. ---- _____
A. I really had a happy time.
B. Oh, it’s too late.
C. Thank you for coming.
D. Oh, so slowly?
二、阅读理解（共10题）
Passage One
Cars are lots of fun, but they could also be dangerous. We have to be careful when we drive them or ride in them.
It’s always a good idea to put on your seat belt when you’re in a car. Why? Think about this example: You put an egg on a skateboard and give it a push. If the skateboard hits a stone, it will stop, but the egg won’t. It will fly through the air, hit the ground and break.
Now, think what would happen if you tied the egg to the skateboard. When the skateboard hits a stone, the egg won’t go flying, it will stay safely on the skateboard.
V olvo, a famous Swedish car maker, was the first to use seat belts in 1849.
Air bags are also very important for car safety, because sometimes a seat belt isn’t enough. If the car is going really fast and runs into something, seat belts could even hurt the people who wear them.
Most newer cars have air bags in front of and next to the seats. When a car hits something, its air bags will come out quickly – in less than one second – to keep the people inside safe.
6. The passage mainly tells us _____.
A. how seat belts work to make cars safe
B. why we must tie the egg to the skateboard
C. two important ways to keep safe in cars
D. what air bags are
7. The writer gives the example of the egg to _____.
A. show why it is important to wear a seat belt when in a car
B. tell us what a skateboard is
C. show how to wear a seat belt
D. tell us that eggs are easy to break
8. Seat belts can make cars safer because _____.
A. they are made of strong materials
B. they can stop us from hitting other cars
C. they can help us stay safely on the seats
D. people are interested in them
9. Air bags are also important for cars because they _____.
A. are made of plastic
B. work together with seat belts to keep us safe
C. are put in front of and next to the seats
D. can stop cars hitting each other
10. The best title for this passage is _____.
A. Useful Seat Belts
B. Make Yourself Safe in Cars
C. Air Bags Work Well
D. Egg on Skateboard
Passage Two
When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses.
What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples -- people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.
One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don't like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.
11. Which of the following has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses?
A. Selling home furnishings.
B. Renting furnished apartments.
C. Selling used furniture.
D. Renting home furnishings.
12. Why do some people prefer to rent furniture? _____
A. Because the furniture they get in this way is new.
B. Because it saves them a lot of money.
C. Because it saves them much trouble and money.
D. Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.
13. What can you infer from the passage? _____
A. The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.
B. Renting furniture is not popular in the couple's home town.
C. Only those who don't have enough money to rent furniture.
D. People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.
14. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage? _____
A. Rent or Buy?
B. A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings.
C. Furnished Apartments.
D. A New Idea.
15. Young people liked renting home furniture in that_____
A. They have less money.
B. They don't want to buy old furniture.
C. The new furniture is of good quality.
D. They don't have much money and don't want to buy the cheap furniture.
三、词汇与语法（共5题）
16. It was a great pleasure _____ me to be invited to the party.
A. for
B. on
C. to
D. of
17.It’s bad _____ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.
A. behavior
B. action C manner D. movement
18. Mathematics _____ study or science of numbers.
A. is
B. are C .was D. were
19. While I was in university, I learned taking a photo, _____ is very useful now for me.
A. it
B. which
C. that
D. what
20. They have learned about _____ in recent years
A. several hundreds English words
B. hundreds of English words
C. hundred of English words
D. several hundred English word
四、完形填空（共10题）
Mr. Simpson liked to be exact（确切的）. One day when he was walking in the street, a man 21 and asked him:
“Excuse me, 22 where’s the nearest bookshop?”
“The nearest bookshop? You must 23 a bridge and then turn 24 the right.”
“And is the bridge long?”
“25 short. Thirty meters.”
The man thanked him and went 26 the bridge. Suddenly he heard someone running 27 him.
“Stop!” Mr. Simpson was shouting. “I’m sorry. I just 28 that the bridge is forty meters long. If you go thirty meters and then turn to the right, 29 I told you 30, you’ll fall into the river.”
21. A. walked away B. looked for C. came over D. went by
22. A. and B. but C. so D. as
23. A. cross B. climb C. swim D. run
24. A. over B. to C. from D. into
25. A. Much B. Enough C. V ery D. Great
26. A. from B. over C. away D. towards
27. A. in front of B. after C. before D. beside
28. A. forgot B. learned C. remembered D. decided
29. A. as B. by C. into D. like
30. A. did B. doing C. done D. to do
五、英译汉（共3题）
31. How long will it take us to get there?
32. Don’t you think smoking is harmful to your health?
33. Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.
六、写作（共1题）
34. Instructions: 建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
My Hobby
全国网络教育统一考试[大学英语B]全真模拟题四
一、交际英语（共5题）
1. ---- How tall is your sister? ---- _____
A. She is not very well.
B. She is 28 years old.
C. She is very nice.
D. She is as tall as I am.
2. ---- Are you feeling better today, Jack? ---- _____
A. There must be something wrong.
B. Just have a good rest.
C. Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don’t feel good.
D. Don’t worry about me.
3. ---- You know, I have three kids now. ---- _____
A. Well, I’ve grown a mustache.
B. That’s terrific!
C. Say, you’ve really changed your hair.
D. Well, I gave up drinking.
4. ---- Tomorrow is my birthday. ---- _____
A. Oh, I have no idea.
B. I’m glad you like it.
C. Many happy returns of the day!
D. You must be very happy.
5. ---- Oh, sorry to bother you. ---- _____.
A. That’s Okay
B. No, you can’t
C. That’s good
D. Oh, I don’t know
二、阅读理解（共10题）
Passage One
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some England people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.
If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.
6. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?
A. Because they may have four seasons in one day.
B. Because they often have very good weather.
C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring.
D. Because the sky is sunny all day.
7. From the story we know that when _____ come, there is a heavy rain.
A. sunshine and snow
B. black clouds
C. summer and winter
D. spring and autumn
8. The sentence “People can also have summer in winter.” Means “it is sometimes too _____ in winter.”
A. warm
B. cool
C. cold
D. sunny
9. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because _____.
A. their friends ask them to do so
B. it often rains in England
C. they are going to sell them
D. they are their favourite things
10. The best title for this passage is _____.
A. Bad Seasons
B. Summer or Winter
C. The Weather in England
D. Strange English People
Passage Two
A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush – often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they tey to complete their errands（任务）. Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.
Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If you don’t, waiters will hurry you.
You also find drivers will be abrupt and people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Don't take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else "wasting" it beyond a certain courtesy point.
The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many of us have what might be called “a short fuse.” We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some re-turnbe this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.
Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, They will miss the ritual interaction that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee that may be a convention in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a café or coffee house. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than
socially, we start talking business very quickly.
11. Which of the following statements is wrong? _____
A. Americans seem to be always under pressure.
B. Americans attach less importance to patience.
C. Americans don’t care much about ritual socializing.
D. Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.
12. In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means _____.
A. a less important thing
B. a first concern
C. a good business
D. an attractive gift
13. Americans evaluate a business colleague _____.
A. through social courtesy
B. through prolonged business talks
C. by establishing business relations
D. by learning about their past performance
14. This passage mainly talks about _____.
A. how Americans treasure their time
B. how busy Americans are every day
C. how Americans do business with foreigners
D. what American way of life is like
15. We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing is _____.
A. critical
B. ironical
C. appreciative
D. objective
三、词汇与语法（共5题）
16.It was a great pleasure _____ me to be invited to the party.
A. for
B. on
C. to
D. of
17. _____ these honours he received a sum of money.
A. Except
B. But
C. Besides
D. Outside
18. Nancy is considered to be _____ the other students in her class.
A. less intelligent
B. the most intelligent
C. intelligent as well
D. as intelligent as
19. Would you let _____ to the park with my classmate, Mum?
A. me go
B. me going
C.I go
D.I going
20. ---- Is the library _____ now? ---- No, it’s _____. .
A. open; close
B. opening; closing
C. open; closed
D. opened; closed
四、完形填空（共10题）
Peopople used to say, “The hand that rocks（摇）the cradle（摇篮）rules the world” and “Behind every successful man there’s a woman.”
21these sayings mean the same thing: Men rule the world, but their mothers 22 wives rule them.Some women still 23 making their husbands and sons successful. But some women want more for 24. They want good 25. When they work, they want good 26, they want to be as successful as men.
Today, the best jobs are 27 given to men. Even when women do the same work, they are often paid 28 men. Women want these things changed.
The women’s liberation movement was started by the women who don’t want to stand behind successful men. They waned to stand 29 men, with the same chance for success.The movement is quite new, and many American women do not agree with 30. But it has already made several changes in women’s lives- and in men’s lives, too.
21. A. All B. Both C. Neither D. Each
22. A. or B. and C. not D. with
23. A. like B. likes C. liked D. have liked
24. A. their B. their C. themself D. themselves
25. A. jobs B. job C. works D. work
26. A. pays B. pay C. paid D. payment
27. A. already B. always C. yet D. still
28. A. as much as B. as many as C. less than D. more than
29. A. before B. behind C. beside D. between
30. A. it’s B. its C. their D. theirs
五、英译汉（共3题）
31. How long will it take us to get there?
32. One can never succeed without enough confidence in himself.
33. You need n’t go there anymore. He already knows about it.
六、写作（共1题）
34. Instructions: 建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
My Activities in Leisure Time
全国网络教育统一考试[大学英语B]全真模拟题五
一、交际英语（共5题）
1. ----When are you going on holiday? ----__________.
A. Last night
B. Next week
C.By plane
D. With my brother
2. ----let me introduce myself. I’m Steward. ----___________.
A. What a pleasure
B. Pleased to meet you
C. I don’t know
D. Thanks a lot
3. ----This box is too heavy foe me to carry upstairs. ----__________.
A. You may ask for help
B.I’ll give you a hand
C. Please do me a favor
D. I’d come to help
4. ----Hi, is Mary there, please? ----_________.
A. Hold on, I’ll get her
B. No, she isn’t there
C. Yes, she lives here.
D.Yes, what do you want?
5. ----Oh ,Betty,we’ll have a buffet party next Saturday. And we’d like you to join us.
-----, ___________.Susan. What’s the occasion? What time do you want me to come?
A.I’d love to. B No way. C. By no means D I’m afraid not
二、阅读理解（共10题）
Passage one
Once there was somethin wrong with a machine in the factory. The worker could do nothing but turn to a German engineer for help, who draw a line on it and then said, “take off the part where the line is and change if for a new one.” The machine with a new part on, begin running well again. The engineer then asked for $ 30,000 for what he had done. The following were what he wrote on a bill, “The new part only costs one dollar, and knowing where the problem with the machine is costs $29,999 ”
One dollar for changing a new part sounds reasonable （有道理的）but the $29,999 is exactaly the value of wisdom and knowledge.
6. The factory turned to the German engineer because _____.
A. he had nothing to do in the factory.
B. there were no other people in the factor
C. the workers could not repair the machine
D. the worker asked fot too much money for repairing the machine
7. The problem of the machine_______.
A. was caused the German engineer
B. was found and soloved by the workers
C. took the engineer a long time to find
D.was just a part
8. According to the engineer, the finding of the problem cost______.
A. only one dollat
B. $29,999
C. nothing
D.less than the new part
9. The writer wants to tell us that _____.
A. the engineer asked for too much money
B. the workers should pay foe the money
C. the knowege is worth money D the new part could cost more
10. What is the best title fo the passage ?
A. The Value of the Knowledge
B. helpless Workers
C. The Expensive Machine
D. The Lucky Factory
Passage two
Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the place you visit.Whatever you budget is, the choice —from the basic barnto small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle —is all part of fun.
Hotels
Cheap, good –valued hostels are aimed at all types of like –minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you don’t have to be young or single to use them. Braitain’s independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse（临时住房）while others are remarkably comfortable—almost like bargain hotels.
Youth hotels
Founded many years ago to “help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside,” the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Braitain’s town and countryside.
B&Bs
The B&Bs (bed and breastfast) is a great British institution, in essence you get a room in
somebody’s house, and facilities: and usually run from around & 12 to & 20 per person. City B&Bs charge about &25 to & 30 per person.
Pubs& Inns
As well as selling drinks and meals, Britain’s pubs and inns sometimes offer B&Bs, particulary in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local community.
Rates range from around &15 to around &25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single room.
11. In this passage the author mainly ____
A. tells us where to stay while visiting Britain
B. advises reader to pay a visit to Braitain
C. introduces the wonderful public services in Britain
D. give us some information about British life
12.___ are mainly bulit for young vistiors.
A. Pubs& Inns
B. Youth hotels
C. Hotels
D. B&Bs
13. If you travle alone and want to know better about family life in Braitain, you’d better stay in_____.
A. Pubs& Inns
B. Youth hotels
C. Hotels
D. B&Bs
14. If you are intersting in travelling with your friend but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay ? ______
A. Pubs& Inns
B. Youth hotels
C. Hotels
D. B&Bs
15. Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage ?______
A. Pub and inns usually provide visitor bed and breakfast
B. All Pub and inns offer visitor bed and breakfast
C. Pub and inns charge a visitor &26 at the most
D. If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs
三、词汇与语法（共5题）
16. We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no _____ but to take a taxi.
A. way
B. choice Cpossibility D. selection
17. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _____ a day.
A. customers B supporters C. guests D.clients
18.---The public store is to close at 9:00 pm. --- _____ no need to worry, it is just 7:30 pm. A．You have B. They have C. It is D.There is
19. Today’s weather is ____ better than yesterday.
A. very
B. much
C. very much
D. much too
20. I had my meals ____when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.
A.to bring
B.bring
C.brought
D.bringing
四、完形填空（共10题）
John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and make sure they__21__ meet at five. He arrived at the doctor’s at twenty__22__ five. He thought, “ It is a
little bit earlier. I’ll wait for a moment. It’s good to __23__ there on time.”
__24__ he stopped his car in front the doctor’s. He looked __25__ and saw a noisy square not far from there. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and ___26__ himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily.
Suddenly he __27__ a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions. The he knew she got lost. John tried to find her __28__ and took her home. The girl’s parents were very thankful.
Then John hurried to the doctor’s. When the doctor saw him, he was very __29__ and said, “You are late. Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes？” John said __30__ except one word “sorry”.
21. A.should B.shall C.would D.will
22. A.past B.to C. of D.after
23. A.arrive at B.get C. leave D.ride
24. A.Every time B.From now on C. Before D.Then
25. A.for B.after C. at D.around
26. A.made B.let C.had D.felt
27. A.hears B.was hearing C. heard D.would hear
28. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/8d16261580.html, B.school C. age D.addressr
29. A.polite B.angry C.happy D.kind
30. A.something B.everything C. anything D.nothing
五、英译汉
1. one can never succeed without enough confidence in himself.
2. you can buy water inside.
3. As it known to all, China is a developing country.
六、写作（共1题）
34. Instructions: 建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
The One I Love Most
全国网络教育统一考试[大学英语B]全真模拟题六
一、交际英语（共5题）
1. ----Is that seat taken? ----_______________________
A. Please don’t worry.
B. I don’t think so
C. Why not?
D. It is very nice.
2. ----What do you think of your new teacher? ----_________________
A. He came to teach us last week.
B. He teaches us English.
C. He has two children.
D. He is very nice.
3. ----Could you help me with my physics, please? ---- _________________
A. No, no way
B. No, I couldn’t
C. No, I can’t
D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.
4. ----Is it possible for you to work late tonight? ---- ___________
A. I like it B I’ll do that C. I’d love to D. I think so
5. ----I am terribly sorry that I spilled some coffe on the carpet. ----_____________
A. Sorry B It doesn’t matter C. That’s right D. Don’t mention it
二、阅读理解（共2题）
Passage 1
Pearl Carlson was shaken awake at 3:30 a.m. by a forceful pull. King, the family dog, was trying to pull her out of the bed. Then she smelled smoke and heard sound of fire from her parent’s room. Pearl’s screams awaked her mother, Fern, and her father, Howard, who had recentaly been in hospital for lung disease. Helping Howard to a first-door window. Fren told him to climb out, then ran to her daughter.
Still inside, King appeared at Pearl’s window, making squeaking (短促尖叫) sounds. When running toward Pearl’s bedroom, Fern realized her husband hadn’t yet escaped. She made her way back though the smoke and flames, following King’s sound to where Howard lay semiconscious (半昏迷) on the floor. Fern helped him get outside. King came out only after both were safe.
As days dawned, the Carlsons saw the King’s paw were badly burnt, and his entire body was burnt, too. His chain collar had gotten so hot that it burnt his throat, making it impossible for him to bark normally. Only after the seven-year-old dog refused food did they find pieces of wood in this mouth and realize that King, who slept outside, had bitten though the door to warn his family.
6. Who was King in the story?
A. The family’s son
B. The family’s daughter
C. The family dog
D. The master
7. According to the story the first one who was completely out of danger could be_____.
A. Howar
B. Fern
C. Pearl and Fern
D. Pearl
8. When the master’s room caught fire, ____________
A. the dog was sleeping in Pearl’s room
B. the dog waked Pearl up
C. the dog just slept outside the master’s house
D. the dog did nothing but baking outside the master’s house
9. After reading the story, we’ve learnt that the following statements could be reasonable except ________
A. the dog made a big hole in the door
B. the dog awoke mother first
C. the dog was the last one to escape from the burning room
D. the dog was badly burn and not able to eat
10. From this story it can be inferred that________
A. Pearl loves her parents very much
B. Haward is the best man in the family
C. the woman lovesher children more deeply than her husband
D. the dog is man’s best friend
Passage 2
There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.
Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.
The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in you’re ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.
Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.
11. Our long-term goals mean a lot ___________ .
A. If we cannot reach solid short-term goals
B. If we complete the short-term goals
C. if we have dreams of the future
D. if we put forward some plans
12. New short-term goals are built upon ___________ .
A. a daily basis
B. your achievement in a week
C. current activities
D. the goals that have been completed
13. When we complete each step of our goals, ___________ .
A. we will win final success
B. we are overwhelmed
C. we should build up confidence of success
D. we should have strong desire for setting new goals
14. What is the main idea of this passage? ___________
A. Life is a dynamic thing.
B. we should set up long-term goals.
C. Different kinds of goals in life.
D. The limitation of long-term goals.
15. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? ___________
A. The long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals.
B. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.
C. Life is a static thing, thus we should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.
D. We should often add new short-term goals to those which have been completed.
三、词汇与语法（共5题）
16. We go to the cinema _____ a week.
A. often
B. once
C.seldom
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/8d16261580.html,ually
17. ______ her and then try to copy what she does.
A. mind
B. see
C. stare at
D. watch
18. Matematics _____ study or science of numbers.
A. is
B. are
C.was
D.were
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《大学英语3》期末考试题型: 1、听力理解：25%（共25题，每题1分） 短对话7个、篇章理解2篇、复合式听写1篇，共25题，25分。 2、选词填空题：10% （共10题，每题1分） 3、阅读理解：20% （1）、完型填空1篇，10题，每题1分 （2）、传统仔细阅读1篇，5题，每题2分 4、翻译：25% （1）、句子翻译（中文翻译成英文）：15% （5题，每题3分，15分） （2）、段落翻译（英文翻译成中文）：10% （1题，10分） 5、作文：20% 注意：考试课文范围： 《大学英语3（新世纪）》：第三册第1、2、3、5单元 出题范围： 1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等，第二部分选词填空题在课后练习中出题： 《大学英语3（新世纪）》：课后练习 Words In Action 中Ex. 2 2、认真复习课文，段落翻译（英译中）从课文的Text A（新世纪）中抽取。 3、认真复习课后练习，句子翻译（中译英）从课后练习Translation1中抽取。 4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。 另：请各位《大学英语3》任课老师提醒学生自带耳机，期末考试中有听力题型。
《大学英语1》期末考试题型: 1、听力理解：25%（共25题，每题1分） 短对话8个、长对话2篇、章理解3篇，共25题，25分。 2、选词填空题：10% （共10题，每题1分） 3、阅读理解：20% 传统仔细阅读2篇，10题，每题2分 4、翻译：25% （1）、句子翻译（中文翻译成英文）：15% （5题，每题3分，15分） （2）、段落翻译（英文翻译成中文）：10% （1题，10分） 5、作文：20% 注意：考试课文范围： 《大学英语1（新世纪）》：第一册第1、2、4、5单元 出题范围： 1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等，第二部分选词填空题在课后练习中出题： 《大学英语1（新世纪）》：课后练习 Words In Action 中Ex. 2 2、认真复习课文，段落翻译（英译中）从课文的Text A（新世纪）中抽取。 3、认真复习课后练习，句子翻译（中译英）从课后练习Translation中抽取。 4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。 另：请各位《大学英语1》任课老师提醒大一新生购买耳机，期末考试中有听力题型。
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大学英语模拟试卷（一） I．Phonetics(5 points) Directions：In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A ,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation . Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. A. season B. neat C. reason D. measure 2. A. stone B. stove C. nole D. prove 3. A. nearly B. bear C. dear D. near 4. A. rubber B. curious C. gun D. public 5. A. suggestion B. liberation C. operation D. indication II.Vocabulary and Structure (15 points) Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,Cand D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 6. Your coat will lose its color it is washed. A. after B. until C. though D. not until 7. Scarcely such an exciting movie. A. have I ever seen B. I have ever seen C. saw I D. I saw 8. The number of the students who can attend this course fifteen. A. have B.has C. are D. is 9. The event took place during . A. First World War B. the First World War C. World War the One D. the World War One 10. The man who came to help us is a friend of . A. me B. I C. my D. mine 11. We need to import from abroad. A. a great deal of equipment B. many equipments C. an equipment D. many pieces of equipments 12. Have you finished your homework? The lesson is than the last one. A. easy B. much easier C.very easier D. more easier 13. The football match was televised from the Workers?Stadium. A. alive B. life C. live D. lively 14. The new medicine the doctor for the pain in my stomach is imported and quite expensive. A. bought B. prescribed C. described D. discovered 15. Does it much to have the bicycle repaired? A. pay B. spend C. cost D. ask 16. is well known, light ,like heat,is a form of energy. A. It B. what C.Just us D. As
2017大学英语B统考题库及答案(5)
2017年大学英语b级考试试题及答案 一、交际英语 1.一 Could you finish the task in two days? 一_______.I have something else to do these days. A.I could not B.Yes.I think so C.I'm afraid so D.I'm afraid not 答案：D 2.- Please help yourself to the seafood. - ________ A.No, I can't. B.Sorry, I can't help. C.Well, seafood don't suit. D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood. 答案：D 3.- It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? - ________ A.Yes, please. B.No, please. C.Sure, please. D.I don't like it. 答案：B 4.-How much is this necklace? -_________ A.It's very nice. B.It's a birthday present from my parents. C.It costs fifty pounds. D.It's a bargain. 答案：C 5.- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you? - ___________, and how are you? A.Don't mention it B.Hm, not too bad C.Thanks D.Pretty fast 答案：B 二、阅读理解 Newspapers, along with reporting the news, educate, entertain, and give opinions. An important way of reading a large, big-city newspaper is to put it into different sections. Can you find these separate sections: world news, national and local news, sports, business, entertainment, opinions, ads? Does your paper have other sections? News stories give facts, not the reporter's opinions. Some newspaper editorials (社论) come out with the writer's name, but many newspapers only carry editorials without putting the writers' names on.
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