(完整版)新概念第二册第14课课文讲解

Lesson 14 Do you speak English?

I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language. Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. Neither of us spoke during the journey. I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, "Do you speak English?' As I soon learnt, he was English himself!'

参考译文

去年我有过一次有趣的经历。在离开法国南部的一个小村庄后，我继续驶往下一个城镇。途中，一个青年人向我招手。我把车停下，他向我提出要求搭车。他一上车，我就用法语向他问早上好，他也同样用法语回答我。除了个别几个单词外，我根本不会法语。旅途中我们谁也没讲话。就要到达那个镇时，那青年突然开了口，慢慢地说道：“你会讲英语吗？”

我很快了解到，他自己就是个英国人！

【New words and expressions】生词和短语

★amusing adj. 好笑的，有趣的

amused:感到好笑的

amuse v.

动词后面会加人做宾语

The story amused me.

The story is amusing.

I am amused.

interesting:有意思

The book is interesting.

The book is amusing.

funny:好笑的，可以指贬义，开心的，令人开心的

interesting/funny story

★experience n. 经历

经验、体验：不可数名词

经历、感受：可数名词

He has a lot of experience. He has a lot of experiences.

Experience is the best teacher. 经验是最好的老师。

They still lacked experience. 他们经验还不足。

Something about your background and experience. 谈谈你的背景情况和经历。

+s(a/an),经历；原形，经验

experienced:有经验的

He is an experienced doctor.

表示做某事的经验，其后通常不接不定式，而接in [of] doing sth。

He has had much experience in [of] this kind of work. 他有丰富的经验做这项工作。experiece in [of] teaching＝teaching experience（教学经验）

experience还可表示“体验”“经历”等，只用作及物动词。

All children will experience fun and excitement in learning and growing up.

在学习和成长中的所有儿童都将感受到快乐和兴奋。

The child had never experienced kindness. 这孩子从未受过善待。

词语扩展：experienced作形容词，表示有经验的。

例句：He is an experienced teacher.

他是一位经验丰富的老师。

★wave vt. 向…挥手示意；使成波浪形

vi. 波动；起伏；挥手示意；摇动；呈波形

wave to sb;向某人招手

The children waved to their teacher. 孩子们向老师招手。

★lift n. 搭便车vt. 举起；提升

I was a lift.

take a bus/taxi/lift

take a lift:搭便车

I take a list.

The student gave me a lift.

give sb a lift:让某人搭便车I will give you a lift to the airport.我可以顺便送你去机场。

B wants to take a lift.

A will give

B a lift.

hitch hiker：搭便车的人

lift sb. /sth. up 将某人/某物抬起

He lifted the box. 他举起了箱子。

★reply v. 回答

answer

He answered/replied.

answer sth/reply to sth.

answer the letter：回信

I will reply to the letter.

★language n. 语言

native language：母语

mother tongue

The native language is Chinese.

My mother tongue is Chinese.

★journey n. 旅行

begin a trip：开始一个旅行

begin a journey

trip,travel,tour

trip：短距离旅行或出差

go on business/go on a trip

travel：周游（长途）

tour,为了玩

tourist：游客

journey：所有的旅行

go on a journey, 3 days' journey

2 hours' journey

voyage：旅行（海上）

flight：空中飞行

journey：偏重于陆地旅行

trip;travel;tour;journey;voyage;flight

【notes on the text】

●I drove on to the next town. 我继续驶往下一个城镇。

句中的副词on 有“继续地”“不停顿的”的意思。

He can work on without a break. 他能不停地工作。

●in the south of

表达方位的表达方式一共有3个介词，in,on,to

没有相接的，是相离的，to

接壤，on

在什么里面，in

●On the way 在途中,即将发生

in the way在路上，在途中挡住去路

in a way 在某种程度上

in this way 这样

by the way顺便提一下，另外

by way of通过…方法；经由

give way让路，让步；撤退

in every way在各方面，以各种方式

in no way决不，一点也不

in the way of妨碍；在…方面，关于

lead the way引路，带路；示范

make way让路；开路；进展

make one's own way成功，发迹

make one's way前进，前往，行进

under way在进行中，前进着

●as soon as：一...就...户名一定要加一个句子（时间主语从句），后面的先发生

As soon as I had received the letter,I ringed/called him back.

只要是状语从句，一旦遇到将来时，变为一般现在时

As soon as you arrive,you must call me.

As soon as 强调两个动作几乎是连在一起的

●Ask for a lift 要求搭车

搭便车：take a lift

给某人搭便车：give sb a lift

●Apart from 除了.....之外

Except They were all there except me. 除了我以外他们都在那里。

except for含有对整体中的某一个方面不满意

Except for his height,he is very excellent.

The article is very good except for his handwriting.

Besides She has so much else to do besides doing her homework.

除了做她的作业外她还有许多其他的事情要做。

in addition to He speaks French in addition to English.

他除了说英语之外，还会说法语。

I invited everyone except George. Except for George I invited everyone.

Except for/apart from this,everything is in order.

●not at all：一点点都不

I don't like it. I don't like it at all.

●neither

during the journey：在旅途当中，自始自终

neither of sb,either of sb

either of sb：什么当中的任何一个

neither of sb：什么当中的任何一个都不

either,neither 都是指两个当中的任何一个

如果不只两个人，就变成none of

●As I soon learnt, he was English himself! 我很快就知道，他自己就是一个英国人。

As＋主语＋动词＋逗号＋句子，As：正如

As I think,it is the coldest day in the year.

As my mother said/As I heard

As he said,English is easy to learn.

●himself,反身代词单独放在句尾，起强调作用

I read English myself.

I stopped=I stopped the car.

ask sb for sth：请求某人要求得到什么东西

say goodbye,say sorry,say hello,say good morning to him

用某种语言：in＋某种语言

I speak English.I say a word in Chinese.

reply 要想加宾语要加to

in the smae language

as soon as：一...就...

As soon as I had entered the room,I took off my coat at once.

【Key structures】过去完成时

过去完成时：过去的过去或两个动作都在过去，一个动作在前，一个在后，

发生在前的动作为过去完成时

过去完成时一定要以一个过去时态在铺垫，这个动作一定要发生在had done之后

After he had finished work he went home.

The children ran away after they had broken the window.

until：直到什么时候为止，直到什么时候才

until，在后面一个从句之前发生了主句

until,主句和从句两个都用一般过去时对，主句和从句然后一个用过去完成是也对I had not understood the problem until he explained it.

after后面会加过去完成时，before后面会加一般过去时

【Special difficulties】

a.ask and ask for

ask sth：问什么什么东西，ask a question/ask sb

ask for sth：要求得到，ask for the answer

c.which of ,either of, neither of ,both of

either of :两者当中的任何一个

neither of：两者都不

which of :那一个，which of the two

both of：两者都

Which of the two do you like?

I want both of them.I want either of them.I want neither of them.

【Multiple choice questions】

6.I speak a few words of French. I don't know ______French. ...b...

A. Many

B. Much

C. Plenty of

D. A little

French不可数，不能用many

plenty of：足够多的

not much: a little

not a little: much

7.Neither of us spoke. We ______ ...c....

A. Neither spoke C. Either spoke C. Both didn't speak D. Neither didn't speak neither不会和not连用

either：任何一个

both：两个都

neither of,不能说we neither,只能说neither of us

9.The young man waved the writer. He _____him. ....c....

A. Saluted

B. Greeted

C. Signalled to

D. nodded

salute：n. 致敬，欢迎；敬礼

Greet vt. 欢迎，迎接；致敬，致意；映入眼帘

Signal vt. 用信号通知；标志

10.He asked for a lift. He was a _______ ..b...

A. Tramp

B. Hitch hiker

C. Passenger

D. Foreigner

tramp：流浪汉

hitch hiker：搭便车的人

passenger：乘客，付车钱

12.The writer had ______ reached the town when the young man spoke.

A. Often

B. Almost

C. Sometimes

D. Just as

almost=nearly

just as 正当...时候＋时间主语

新概念英语第二册17课超详细笔记

Lesson 17 Always young 【New words and expressions】生词和短语 appear v. 登场，扮演 stage n. 舞台 bright adj. 鲜艳的 stocking n. （女用）长筒袜(棉的, 绒的, 并不是现在的丝袜) sock n. 短袜 ★appear v. 登场, 扮演 ①vi. 出现，显露（反义词是disappear） The plane appeared. The plane disappeared. ②vi. 当众露面；登场（演出等） The actor appeared. I can’t appear in this dress at the party. appear as 扮演……角色He appeared as a prince. appear on the stage as…(扮演的确切表达) My aunt appeared on the stage as a young girl. ③vi. 似乎，看起来好像（与seem 同义），显得(系动词，后面直接加形容词) He appears nervous. 他显得很紧张(看起来) She appears to know you. Now it appears you are wrong. ★stage n. 舞台on the stage 在舞台上in the stage 在某一阶段(时期) ★bright adj. 鲜艳的bright red 鲜红色；bright yellow 明黄色；bright blue 宝蓝色 【Text】My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, 'Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!' 参考译文我的姑姑詹妮弗是位演员, 她至少也有35 岁了. 尽管如此, 她却常在舞台上扮演小姑娘. 詹妮弗很快又要参加一个新剧的演出. 这一次, 她将扮演一个17岁的少女. 演出时她必须穿一条鲜红色的裙子和黑色的长筒袜. 去年在演另一个剧时, 她不得不穿短袜和一件鲜艳的橘红色的衣服. 一旦有人问起她有多大年纪, 她总是回答:“亲爱的, 长成大人真可怕啊!” 【课文讲解】 1、My aunt Jennifer is an actress. 以-ess 结尾的是女性；以-or、-er 结尾的是男性 actor男演员actress 女演员waiter 男服务员waitress 女服务员 prince王子princess 公主lion 公狮子lioness 母狮子 doctor 男医生woman doctor 女医生god 神goddess 女神(God上帝, 注意“G”大写) 2、She must be at least thirty-five years old. 年龄的两种表示方法：

新概念英语第二册第一课课文讲解

新概念英语第二册第一课课文讲解 【课文讲解】1、Last week I went to the theatre. 动词go的原义是离开一个地方去另一个地方，与介词to连用后，常加上主语所要去的目的来代表主语的动作目的。go to the +地点表示去某地干嘛go to the theatre = go to the theatre to see a play去剧场看戏go to the cinema =see a film 去电影院看电影go to the dairy 去牛奶店go to the + 人+ 's 表示去这个人开的店go to the doctor's 去看病；go to the butcher's 买肉以下短语中名词前不加冠词：go to school去上学；go to church去做礼拜；go to hospital(医院)去看病；go to bed上床，睡觉；go home（跟home相连一定表示没有事情可做,回家休息） I am at home.在家休息 2、I had a very good seat. seat一般指戏院、汽车等配置的固定座位，也可以抽象地表示“座位”或“位子”等概念。the front seat of a car汽车的前座T ake a seat,please.请坐。 3、I did not enjoy it. enjoy vt.欣赏，享受，喜爱 ①enjoy+n.喜欢,从当中得到一种享受（后面不能跟人）I enjoy the music. enjoy the dinner/film/program/game②enjoy oneself/代词玩的开心We always enjoy ourselves.③enjoy+动名词 Jane doesn’t enjoy swimming.She enjoys going to the theatre. 4、I got very angry. get在这里有“逐渐变得”的含义，接近become，是个表示过程的动词，表示状态的变化。而I was very angry则仅表示当时的状态是生气，并不暗示过程。

新概念英语第二册笔记 第71课说课讲解

学习-----好资料 Lesson 71 A Famous Clock 一个著名的大钟 【Text】 When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C. If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected. Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built. It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accurate as well. Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day. On the B.B.C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower. Big Ben has rarely gone wrong. Once, however, it failed to give the correct time. A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down! 【课文翻译】 当你游览伦敦时，首先看到的东西之一就是“大本”钟，即那座从英国广播公司的广播中全世界都可以听到它的声音的著名大钟。如果不是国会大厦在1834年被焚毁的话，这座大钟永远也不会建造。“大本”钟得名于本杰明.霍尔爵士，因为当建造新的国会大厦时，他负责建造大钟。此钟不仅外型巨大，而且走时也非常准确。格林尼治天文台的官员们每天两次派人矫正此钟。当大钟打点的时候，你可以从英国广播公司的广播中听到，因为钟塔上接了麦克风。“大本”钟很多出差错。然而有一次，它却把时间报错。在钟塔上干活的一位油漆工把一只油漆桶挂在了一根指针上，把钟弄慢了！ New words and expressions 生词和短语

新概念英语第二册第14课

Lesson 14 Do you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？ I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language. Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. Neither of us spoke during the journey. I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, "Do you speak English?' As I soon learnt, he was English himself!' New words and expressions 生词和短语 amusing adj. 好笑的，有趣的experience n. 经历wave v. 招手lift n. 搭便车 reply v. 回答language n. 语言journey n. 旅行 参考译文 去年我有过一次有趣的经历。在离开法国南部的一个小村庄后，我继续驶往下一个城镇。途中，一个青年人向我招手。我把车停下，他向我提出要求搭车。他一上车，我就用法语向他问早上好，他也同样用法语回答我。除了个别几个单词外，我根本不会法语。旅途中我们谁也没讲话。就要到达那个镇时，那青年突然开了口，慢慢地说道：“你会讲英语吗？” 我很快了解到，他自己就是个英国人！ 1.Do you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？ speak[spi:k]v. (spoke[sp??k]; spoken[?sp??k?n]) 1. vi. ~(to sb.) (about sth./sb.) / ~(with sb.) (about sth./sb.) to talk to sb. about sth.; to have a conversation with sb.谈；谈话；交谈 e.g. 那件事我已经和经理谈过了。I’ve spoken to the manager about it. 2. vi. ~of/about sth./sb. to mention or describe sth./sb.提起；讲述 e.g. 说到旅游，你今年要去什么好玩的地方吗？Speaking of traveling, (=referring back to a subject just mentioned) are you going anywhere exciting this year? 3. vt. (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) to be able to use a particular language会说，会讲(某种语言) e.g. Do you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？ 4. to use a particular language to express yourself用(某种语言)说话 e.g. [vn] 他们讲的是什么语？What language is it they’re speaking? [v] 我们用德语讲好吗？Would you prefer it if we spoke in German? 5. vi. [usually+adv./prep.] to make a speech to an audience发言；演说；演讲 e.g. 公开演讲to speak in public 威尔逊教授应邀就自己的研究成果发言。 Professor Wilson was invited to speak about the results of his research. 6. [vn] to say or state sth. 说；讲述 e.g. 她讲的显然是实情。She was clearly speaking the truth. Phr. v 1. speak for sb.to state the views or wishes of a person or a group; to act as a representative [?repri?zent?tiv] for sb.代(或代表)某人讲话 2. speak out (against sth.) to state your opinions publicly, especially in opposition [??p??z???n] to sth. and in a way that takes courage挺身(反对某事物)；公开站出来(反对)： e.g. 只有他站出来反对那项决定。He was the only one to speak out against the decision. 3. speak up vi. usually used in orders to tell sb to speak more loudly大声点说：

(完整版)新概念英语第二册第20课课文讲解

一、词汇 catch v. 抓到 fisherman n. 钓鱼人，渔民 boot n. 靴子 waste n. 浪费 realize v. 意识到 ★catch v. 抓到 ①vt. 捉住，逮住，捕获 The police have caught the thief. ②vt. 抓住，握住 Can you catch the ball? ③vt. 及时赶到，赶上 catch up with 赶上，跟上 Go ahead please.I’ll soon catch up with you. ★boot n. 靴子 a pair of boots 一双靴子 ★waste n. 浪费 ①n. 浪费 a waste of… 浪费…… It is a waste of time/money/food/water. ②vt. 浪费 You are wasting time. ★realize v. 意识到 ①v. 认识，知道，明白，意识到 I went into the wrong room without realizing it. 我无意中走错了房间。 I realized that I was wrong. ②v. 实现（希望、目标、愿望等） realize one's dream 实现某人的梦想 She has realized her hope to be an actress. ③使变为事实，使发生（常用于被动语态） This plan can never be realized. 二、课文讲解 1、Fishing is my favourite sport. fishing是一个动名词，由动词+ing组成，动名词可以作主语或宾语，如eating，reading等等 ★fish ①n. 鱼（不可数名词），鱼的种类（可数）

新概念英语第二册笔记-第71课

Lesson 71 A Famous Clock 一个著名的大钟 【Text】 When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C. If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected. Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built. It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accurate as well. Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day. On the B.B.C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower. Big Ben has rarely gone wrong. Once, however, it failed to give the correct time. A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down! 【课文翻译】 当你游览伦敦时，首先看到的东西之一就是“大本”钟，即那座从英国广播公司的广播中全世界都可以听到它的声音的著名大钟。如果不是国会大厦在1834年被焚毁的话，这座大钟永远也不会建造。“大本”钟得名于本杰明.霍尔爵士，因为当建造新的国会大厦时，他负责建造大钟。 此钟不仅外型巨大，而且走时也非常准确。格林尼治天文台的官员们每天两次派人矫正此钟。当大钟打点的时候，你可以从英国广播公司的广播中听到，因为钟塔上接了麦克风。“大本”钟很多出差错。然而有一次，它却把时间报错。在钟塔上干活的一位油漆工把一只油漆桶挂在了一根指针上，把钟弄慢了！ New words and expressions 生词和短语 Eg: The building was erected in 1900-1901. 此建筑是在1900年到1901年间建造的。 Eg: Demonstrators have erected barricades in roads leading to the parliament building.

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第17课学习资料

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第17课

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第十七课 My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, 'My Dear, it must be terrible to be grown up!' 我的姑姑詹妮弗是位演员，她至少也有35岁了。尽管如此，她却常在舞台上扮演小姑娘。詹妮弗很快又要参加一个新剧的演出。这一次，她将扮演一个17岁的少女。演出时她必须穿一条鲜红色的裙子和黑色的长筒袜。去年在演另一个剧时，她不得不穿短袜和一件鲜艳的橘红色的衣服。一旦有人问起她有多大年纪，她总是回答：“亲爱的，长成大人真可怕啊！” 单词学习 1. appear [?'pi?] vi 1) come into view, become visible 出现，显现，呈现 appear←→disppear eg. A ship appeared on the horizon. 一艘船出现在水平线上。 eg. Something strange appeared. 奇怪的事发生了。 2) arrive, come, show up, turn up 来到 eg. I waited for 4 hours but she didn’t appear. 我等了四个小时，可她就是没来。 3) （公开，正式）露面，登场，扮演 eg. The lady appeared on the stage as a young girl. 这位女士扮演一名小姑娘。 appear on the stage 扮演 eg. He appeared on the stage when he was only 3. 他才3岁时，就登台扮演。→ His first appearance on the stage was at the age of three. eg. She is at least 50 years old. But she always appears on the stage as a young girl. 她至少50岁，但她总是扮演年轻的姑娘。appearance [?'pi?r?ns] n. 出现, 显露, 露面；外观, 外貌, 外表←→disappearance keep up appearance 维持体面，装门面 eg. Never judge a man by his appearance. 不要以貌取人。 to all appearances / by all appearances / from all appearances 显然，就外表来看 2. stage n. 舞台 on the stage 在舞台上 quit the stage 推出演艺界 in the international stage 在国际舞台上 scene 舞台上的场景，背景 eg. The first scene of the play is in the palace. 这部戏的第一个场景是在宫殿里。 arena [?'ri:n?] n.表演场地, 竞技场；活动或斗争的场所或场面 the political arena 政治舞台，政界竞争活动或斗争的场所、场面（喻） in the political stage / in the political scene / in the political arena 在政治舞台上 in the international stage / in the international scene / in the international arena 在国际舞台上 eg. She dreamed of appearing on the stage one day. 她梦想着有一天能在舞台上表演。 3. bright adj. 1) 明亮的←→dark bright sunshine 灿烂的阳光 bright eyes 明亮的眼睛 2) 鲜艳的，醒目的 bright blue 宝蓝色 bright green 翠绿色 3) quick at learning; clever 聪明的←→dull, stupid, foolish eg. She is the brightest child in our class. 她是我们班最聪明的孩子。 4) promising, hopeful 有前途的 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

新概念英语第二册第十四课课后习题答案

新概念英语第二册第十四课课后习题答案 Lesson 14 1. b 根据课文第3行I stopped and he asked me for a lift, 只有 b. he wanted a freeride in the car 最符合课文内容，而其他3个选择都与课文内容不符合。 2. c 根据课文最后一句话，可以判断 c. They each thought the other was French 是正确答案。 a. neither of them spoke French 虽然符合课文内容，但作者并不知道搭车人也不讲法语。 b., d. 都与课文内容不符合。 3. a 本句是一般过去时形式的疑问句，需要选正确的动词形式。 B. drove 不符合语法，因为已经有助动词did提问了，就不应该用过去式形式；c. driven 和d. driving 也不符合语法；只有a. drive最符合语法规则。 4. c 只有c. just after 可以替换前一句中的as soon as. 而其他3个选择都与as soon as 意思不同。 5. d只有d. said (说)最符合题目意思.a. spoke(讲某种语言,同……说话，后面应有to),b. talked(谈话，谈论)，c. told(讲述，告诉)这3个词的词意思都不符合题目意思和习惯用法。 6. b a. many 许多, c. plenty of 充足的,都不用来修饰某种语言. b. much 很多,和 d. a little 都可用在某种语言前面,但 a little 不能用在否定句中,不可说 I don'tknow a little French. 所以选b. 7. c只有c. both didn't speak 语法正确，而其他3个选择都有语法错

新概念英语第二册第71课笔记

新概念英语第二册第七十一课笔记（3） 语法：虚拟语气： 一．语气的定义和种类 1 语气(mood) 语气是动词的一种形式，表示说话人对某一行为或事情的看法和态度。 2 语气的种类 a. 陈述语气： 表示动作或状态是现实的、确定的或符合事实的，用于陈述句、疑问句和某些感叹句。如： There are two sides to every question. 每个问题都有两个方面。 Were you busy all day yesterday? 昨天一整天你都很忙吗？ How good a teacher she is! 她是多好的一位老师啊！b. 祈使语气：表示说话人对对方的请求或命令。如：Never be late again! 再也不要迟到了 Don’t forget to turn off the light. 别忘了关灯 c. 虚拟语气：表示动作或状态不是客观存在的事实，而是说话人的主观愿望、假设或推测等。如： If I were a bird, I could fly in the air.如果我是一只小鸟，我就能在空中飞行。 I wish I could pass the examination.我希望我能通过考试。

May you succeed!祝您成功！ 二．虚拟语气在条件从句中的用法。 条件从句有两类，一是真实条件句，另一是虚拟条件句。如果假设的情况可能发生，是真实条件句，这种情况下谓语用陈述语气。if有表示“如果”的意思如： If time permits, we’ll go fishing together.如果时间允许，我们就一起去钓鱼。 如果假设的情况是不存在的或不大可能发生的，则是虚拟条件句。虚拟条件句就是对现实条件的一种虚拟假设，所假设的条件一般不符合事实或与事实相反或在现实中发生的可能性极小。根据时间的不同，虚拟条件句可分为三种，即与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句、与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句及与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句。如： If you had come yesterday, you would have met that famous professor. 如果你昨天来，你就会见到那位著名的教授了。（隐含的事实是：你昨天没来，也没见到那位著名教授） 在含有虚拟条件句的复合句中，主从句的谓语都要用虚拟语气，现将其形式列表如下：

新概念英语第二册第17课-Always young

新概念英语第二册第17课:Always young Lesson 17 Always young青春常驻First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 Why doesn't Aunt Jennifer tell anyone how old she is? My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, 'Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!' 我的姑姑詹妮弗是位演员，她至少也有35岁了。尽管如此，她却常在舞台上扮演小姑娘。詹妮弗很快又要参加一个新剧的演出。这一次，她将扮演一个17岁的少女。演出时她必须穿一条鲜红色的裙子和黑色的长筒袜。去年在演另一个剧时，她不得不穿短袜和一件鲜艳的橘红色的衣服。一旦有人问起她有多大年纪，她总是回答：“亲爱的，长成大人真可怕啊！” New words and expressions 生词和短语 appear v. 登场，扮演 stage n. 舞台 bright adj. 鲜艳的 stocking n. （女用）长筒袜

新概念英语第二册第14课课文讲解

【New words and expressions】 amusing [?‘mju:zi?]adj. 好笑的，有趣的 experience [iks’pi?ri?ns] n. 经历 wave [weiv] v. 招手 lift [lift] n. 搭便车 reply [ri'plai] v. 回答 language ['l??ɡwid?] n. 语言 journey ['d??:ni] n. 旅行 1. amusing adj. 令人发笑的 The story is amusing. （好笑的） amused adj. 感到好笑的 I am amused. amuse v. 使发笑，使愉快 The story amuses me. funny adj. 好笑的（不一定要笑出声可以指贬义），开心的，令人开心的interesting / funny story 类似词语： excite 令人兴奋exciting excited interest 令人感兴趣interesting interested The exciting news made us excited. The book is interesting and we are interested in it. 2. experience ①n. 经历（可数）an unusual experience He has a lot of experiences. ②n. 经验，体验（不可数） She has a lot of teaching experience. ③vt. 经验，体验 Ganzhou has experienced great changes. experienced adj. 有经验的，经验丰富的 He is an experienced doctor. inexperienced 无经验的，不熟练的 eg. He is inexperienced in looking after children 3.wave v. 招手 wave to sb. 向某人招手 4. lift 1) Vt.举起，抬起 eg. The box is too heavy ;I can’t lift it. 2）vi. （雾、云）消散，（雨、雪）停止 Eg. The fog has lifted. 3) n. 电梯elevator (Am) 4) n. 搭便车 give sb a lift 让某人搭便车

新概念英语第二册第12课课文讲解

单词学习 luck n. 运气，幸运 captain n. 船长 sail v. 航行 harbour n. 港口 proud adj. 自豪 important adj. 重要的 ★luck n. 运气, 幸运 good luck 祝你好运 bless you 保重（比如在别人打喷嚏时说的话） lucky adj. 幸运的 lucky dog 幸运儿 lucky day 幸运日 It’s my lucky day. 今天我真幸运 luckily adv. 幸运地 unlucky adj. 不幸的 ★captain队长，船长 captain+人名，表示“某队长/船长” ★sail v. 航行 ①vi. （船）航行，扬帆行驶 The ship is sailing for New York. 这条船正驶向纽约 ②vi. （人）乘船航行 I want to sail around the world. 我想乘船环球旅行 ③n. 帆，篷 This boat has white sails. 这个船的帆是白色的 ★proud adj. 自豪，自满 ①be proud of 以……为自豪，为（某人）感到自豪 Parents are proud of their children. 父母为自己的孩子感到自豪 ②be pround to do sth很骄傲的做某事 I am pround to call you my friend.我很骄傲地称你是我的朋友。 pride n. 自豪 have/take pride in 以……为自豪 He has great pride in his ability. 他对自己的能力感到(非常) 骄傲 We take a lot of pride in our country.我们为我们的国家感到自豪。 ★important adj. 重要的 The matter is important to us. 那件事对我们很重要 It is important for you to do that. 对你来说,做那件事是很重要的importance n. 重要，重要性 She stressed the importance of this work. 她强调了这个工作的重要性 课文讲解： 1.Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. 我们的邻居查尔斯·艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了。

新概念英语第二册第9-14课测试卷

新概念英语第二册第9-14课测试卷 一、词汇（10分） 1.v.聚集 2.v.报时 3.v.拒绝 4.adv.最近 5.n.器具 6.v.允许 7.v.应得 8.n.薪水 9.为…而感到自豪10.一大群人 二、单项选择（50分） 1.Mary ___that piece of cake for twenty yuan. A. spent B. cost C. bought D.paid 2. .We are looking forward _______ Ann again this term. A. Seeing B. to see C. to be seeing D. to seeing 3. The policeman wrote __________ the number of the car in his notebook. A. off B. up C. down D. of 4. —I’m afraid I’ve broken the window. —________, I can easily get it fixed. A. Not at all B. Never mind C. What a pity D. How dare you 5. I first met Hunter two years ago when we ________ at Beijing University together. A. have worked B. were working C. had been working D. had worked 6. It was fifteen minutes _______eleven. A. pass B. past C. passed D. pasted 7. My sister is sleeping. Could you ______the radio? A. turn on B. turn off C. turn over D. turn down 8. My parents , my aunt and my uncle ______gave me a present on my birthday, A. each B. every C. either D. neither 9. It was not until 1949 _________ Chinese people took on a new look. A. that B. since C. when D. which 10. _____ do you find it? Beautiful. A. What B. How C. How much D. Where 11. We stopped at a square______have a rest. A.so to B. in order C. in order that D. in order to 12. The foods were forbidden. He wasn’t ____to eat them A left B let C allowed D. aloud 13. Look at the clouds. There _______ this evening. A. will rain B. is going to rain C. is going to be a heavy rain. D. will be rained 14. He answered these questions by ____his head. A. to nod B. nodding C nod D. to nodding 15. The children are standing _______the starting line and are ready ______run. A at; to B at; for C. in; to D. in;for 16. It occurred to him to open it. He thought_____it. A. to open B. of opening C. to have opened D.opening 17. Grandmother is ill. We must_______ a doctor.

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第56课_课文讲解

Text Once a year,a race is held for old cars. （held 是hold 的过去分词）be held, 被召开，被举行 once a year,每年一次，一年一次 once a week ,一星期一次 once a month ， 一个月一次once(一次)---twice(两次)---three times(三次）---four times(四次） once or twice 一两次 once 曾经 eg We once lived in San Francisco. 我们曾经住在旧金山。 A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of excitement just before it began. enter for 参加（比赛，考试） join in 参加 take part in 参加 handsome adj （指男子）好看的，漂亮的，英俊的，相貌堂堂的eg He is a very handsome young man. 他是一个非常清秀的年轻人。pretty/beautiful adj （指妇女或儿童）很漂亮的eg good-looking adj 好看的（复合词），即可以修饰女子，也可以修饰男子 eg one of +(pl.)n. …之一 The most unusual car was a Benz which had only three wheels. the most unusual 最不寻常的 Built in 1885,it was the oldest car taking part. …taking part 现在分词短语作定语修饰car take part 参加 take part in+(宾语） 参加…比赛，同意短语有，join in/ enter for eg The professor took no small part in thedispute. 在那次争论中，这位教授参与不少。 take place （必要事件）发生 be held 被召开，举行 occur/happen （偶然事件）发生 eg The next race will take place in a year`s time. 下次比赛一年以后举行。 After a great many loud explosions, the race began.一阵轰鸣之后，比赛开始了。 a great many +（pl.) 许多，大量。修饰复数名词break down, 抛锚,出故障eg The telephone system has broken down. 电话系统出故障了。 eg We broken down on the motorway. 我们在高速公路上抛锚了。 break v 休息Many of the cars broke down on the couse and some drivers spent more time under their cars than in them! excitement 是不可数名词，用great deal 修饰 The most unusual car was a Ben ，是一辆什么样的Benz 呢？which had only three wheels 定语从句(只有三个轮子），修饰Benz. built in 1885, 过去分词短语做状语，表示原因。相当于as it was built in 1885 （因为他建造于1885年）.可以还原成一个原因状语从句。 One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. 最漂亮的汽车之一是劳斯莱斯银铃系列的车She used to be very pretty as a child. She is now a beautiful woman. 孩提时代她很漂亮，现在她是一个漂亮的女 子了。 She is a very good-looking girl, and her boy friend`s good-looking too. 她是个好看的女孩子，她的男朋友也很好看。 Once a year ， a race is held for old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of excitement just before it began. One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The most unusual car was a Benz which had only three wheels. Built in 1885， it was the oldest car taking part. After a great many loud explosions ， the race began. Many of the cars broke down on the course and some drivers spent more time under their cars than in them ！ A few cars ， however ， completed the race. The winning car reached a speed of forty miles an hour —— much faster than any of its rivals. It sped downhill at the end of the race and its driver had a lot of trouble trying to stop it. The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure. It was very different from modern car races but no less exciting.