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2017年12月大学英语四级真题试题及答案(三套全)

2017年12月大学英语四级真题试题及答案(三套全)
2017年12月大学英语四级真题试题及答案(三套全)

目录

2017年12月大学英语四级真题试题一(完整版) (1)

答案 (15)

2017年12月大学英语四级真题试题二(完整版) (16)

答案 (24)

2017年12月大学英语四级真题试题三(完整版) (25)

答案 (34)

2017年12月大学英语四级真题试题一(完整版)

Part I Writing (25 minutes) (请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分,之后将进行听力考试)

Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an a short easy on how to best handle the relationship b etween d octors and patients. You should write at least120 words but no more than180 words.

Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A

Directions:In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear questions, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Questions 1 to 2 are based on the new report you have just heard.

1.A) Her grandfather.

B) Her grandfather.

C) Her friend Erika.

D) Her little brother.

2. A) By taking pictures for passers-by.

B) By selling lemonade and pictures.

C) By working part time at a hospital.

D) By asking for help on social media.

Questions 3 to 4 are based on the new report you have just heard.

3. A) Testing the efficiency of the new solar panel.

B) Providing clean energy to five million people.

C) Generating electric power for passing vehicles.

D) Finding cheaper ways of highway construction.

4. A) They are made from cheap materials.

B) They are only about half an inch thick.

C) They can be laid right on top of existing highways.

D) A) They can stand the wear and tear of natural elements.

Questions 5 to 7 are based on the new report you have just heard.

5. A) The lack of clues about the species.

B) Endless fighting in the region.

C) Inadequate funding for research.

D) The hazards from the desert.

6. A) To observe the wildlife in the two national parks.

B) To study the habitat of lions in Sudan and Ethiopia.

C) To identify the reasons for the lions’ disappearance.

D) To find evidence of the existence of the “lost lions”.

7. A) Lions’ tracks.

B) Lions walking.

C) Some camping facilities.

D) Traps set by local hunters.

Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on A nswer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

8. A) A special gift from the man.

B) A call from her dad.

C) Her wedding anniversary.

D) Her ‘lucky birthday’.

9. A) Threw her a surprise party.

B) Bought her a good necklace.

C) With a traveler’s check

D) With his smart phone

10. A) What her husband and the man are up to.

B) What has been troubling her husband.

C) The trip her husband has planned.

D) The gift her husband has bought.

11 . A) He wants to find out about the couple’s holiday plan.

B) He is eager to learn ho w the couple’s holiday turns out.

C) He will tell the women the secret if her husband agrees.

D) He will be glad to be a guide for the couple’s holiday trip.

Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

12. A) They take the rival’s attitude into account.

B) They know when to adopt a tough attitude.

C) They are sensitive to the dynamics of a negotiation.

D) They see the importance of making compromises.

13. A) They know when to stop.

B) They know how to adapt.

C) They know when to make compromises.

D) They know how to control their emotion.

14. A) They are patient.

B) They learn quickly.

C) They are good at expression.

D) They uphold their principles.

15. A) Clarify items of negotiation.

B) Make clear one's intentions.

C) Get to know the other side.

D) Formulate one's strategy.

Section C

Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.

16. A) How space research benefits people on Earth.

B) When the International Space Station was built.

C) How many space shuttle missions there will be.

D) When America's earliest space program started.

17. A) They tried to make best use of the latest technology.

B) They tried to meet astronauts' specific requirements.

C) They developed objects for astronauts to use in outer space.

D) They accurately calculated the speed of the orbiting shuttles.

18.A) They are expensive to make.

B) They are extremely accurate.

C) They were first made in space.

D) They were invented in the 1970s.

Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.

19.A) Everything was natural and genuine then.

B) People had plenty of land to cultivate then.

C) It marked the beginning of something new.

D) It was when her ancestors came to America.

20. A) They were known to be creative.

B) They enjoyed living a living a life of ease.

C) They had all kinds of entertainment.

D) They believed in working for goals.

21. A) Chatting with her ancestors.

B) Doing needlework by the fire.

C) Furnishing her country house.

D) Polishing all the silver work.

Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

22. A) Sit down and try to calm yourself.

B) Call your family or friends for help.

C) Use a map to identify your location.

D) Try to follow your footprints back.

23. A) You may end up entering a wonderland.

B) You may get drowned in a sudden flood.

C) You may expose yourself to unexpected dangers.

D) You may find a way out without your knowing it.

24. A) Walk uphill.

B) Look for food.

C) Start a fire.

D) Wait patiently.

25. A) Check the local weather.

B) Find a map and a compass.

C) Prepare enough food and drink.

D) Inform somebody of your plan.

Part ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)

Section A

Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices, Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.

We all know there exists great void(空白)in the public educational system when it comes to (26)_______ to STEM(Science,Technology,Engineering M athematics),One educator named Dori Roberts decided to do something to change this system. Dori taught high school engineering for 11 years.She noticed there was a real void in quality stem education at all (27)_______ of the public educational system. she said,“I started Engineering for kids (EFK)after noticing a real lack of math, science and engineering programs to (28)_______ my own kids in.”

She decided to start an after school program where children (29)_______ in STEM-based competitions.The club grew quickly and when it reached 180 members and the kids in the program won several state (30)_______ . she decided to devote all her time to cultivating and (31)_______ it The global business EFK was born.

Dori began operating EFK out of her Virginia home, which she then expanded to (32)_______ recreation centers. Today, the EFK program (33)_______ over 144 branches in 32 states within the United States and in 21 countries. Sales have doubled from $5 million in 2014 to $10 million in 2015,with 25

new branches planned for 2016. the EFK website states, “Our nation is not (34)_______ enough engineers. Our philosophy is to inspire kids at a young age to understand that engineering is a great (35)_______ .”

注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

A) attracted B) career C) championships D) degrees

E) developing F) enroll G) exposure H) feasible

I) feeding J) graduating K) interest L) levels

M) local N) operates O) participated

Section B

Directions:In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.

Why aren’t you curious about what happened?

,” a reporter from TMZ challenged National Football

[A] “You suspended Ray Rice after our video

League Commissioner Roger Goodell the other day. “Why didn’t you have the curiosity to go to the

casino (赌场)yourself ?” The implication of the question is that a more curious commis s ioner would

have found a way to get the tape.

[B] The accusation of incuriosity is one that we hear often, carrying the suggestion that there is something wrong with not wanting to search out the truth,” have been bothered for a long time abo curious lack of curiosity,” said a Democratic member of the New Jersey legisla

ture back in July, referring

to an insufficiently inquiring attitude on the part of an assistant to New Jersey Governor Chris Christie

the

who chose not to ask hard questions about the George Washington Bridge traffic scandal. “Isn’t mainstream media the least bit curious about what happened?” wrote conservative writer Jennifer earlier this year, referring to the attack on Americans in Benghazi, Libya.

[C] The implication, in each case, is that curiosity is a good thing,and a lack of curiosity is a problem. Are such accusations simply efforts to score political points for one’s party? Or is there something of particular value about curiosity in and of itself?

[D] The journalist Ian Leslie, in his new and enjoyable book Curious: The Desire to Know and Why

Leslie argues that

Your Future Depends on It, insists that the answer to that last question is ‘Yes’.

curiosity is a much-overlooked human virtue, crucial to our success, and that we are losing it.

[E] We are suffering, he writes, from a “serendipity deficit.” The word “serendipity Horace Walpole in an 1854 letter, from a tale of three princes who “were always making discoveries, b accident, of things they were not in search of.” Leslie worries that the rise of the Internet, among social and technological changes, has reduced our appetite for aimless adventures. No longer have we the inclination to let ourselves wander through fields of knowledge, ready to be surprised. Instead, we seek

only the information we want.

[F] Why is this a problem? Because without curiosity we will lose the spirit of innovation and entrepreneurship. We will see unimaginative governments and dying corporations make disastrous decisions. We will lose a vital part of what has made humanity as a whole so successful as a species.

2017年12月英语四级真题及答案(卷三)

2017年12月英语四级真题 Part I Writing(25 minutes) Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on how to best handle the relationship between parents and children.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension(25 minutes) Section A Directions:In this section,you will hear three news reports.At the end of each news report,you will hear two or three questions.Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1.A)Her friend Erika.C)Her grandfather. B)Her little brother.D)Her grandmother. 2.A)By taking pictures for passers-by.C)By selling lemonade and pictures. B)By working part time at a hospital.D)By asking for help on social media. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3.A)Finding cheaper ways of highway construction. B)Generating electric power for passing vehicles. C)Providing clean energy to five million people. D)Testing the efficiency of the new solar panel. 4.A)They can stand the wear and tear of natural elements. B)They can be laid right on top of existing highways. C)They are only about half an inch thick.

2017年12月四级真题答案及解析(第一套完整版)

Part I Writing Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short easy on how to best handle the relationship between doctors and patients. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 题目解析: 一、审题:四级写作的第一步即读懂题目要求。读题目时我们需要在题干中去找“关键词”。 本次作文中读完题目,建议同学们用笔勾画出来五个关键词,即五个要点,顺序依次是“30 minutes”、“essay”、“how”、“the relationship between doctors and patients”、“write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words”其中关于考试时间和作文字数的要求每年都一致。接下来审题的重点:这次写作要求我们写一篇常见的议论文,并且去简述如何处理医生和病人的关系。读完题目之后,我们了解到这次的写作主题即“医患关系(the relationship between doctors and patients)”。 二、谋篇:四级写作的第二步即布局三段结构,这次写作中强调“如何处理医患关系”,所 以我们在第二段写作时,可以从两个维度出发—医生和患者—去叙述如何正确处理两个主体之间的关系。 三、框架:全文分为三个段落。第一段为话题引出段(可结合情景作文第一段,先表明自 己的观点);第二段为原因分析段(主要从医生/患者两个方面进行原因论述);第三段为意义阐述段。 四、填充:具体的范文如下,仅做参考。 写作范文: On the Relationship between Doctors and Patients In the present age, it is generally acknowledged that the relationship between doctors and patients is playing indispensable roles in our lives. As far as I am concerned, we should balance this kind of relationship from two aspects, doctors and patients. The causes of this perspective are multiple. In the first place, the reason has been cited as a major reason that doctors cannot be understood, for patients always maintain doctors can cure all kinds of disease. This is mainly due to the fact that although medical technology and science are advanced at an amazing rate, there exists a multitude of various kinds of diseases we cannot cure. Furthermore, the reason can contribute this perspective that patients are believed to be lack of the fundamental medical knowledge, which results in this relationship are worried. Plenty of evidence has shown that an increasing number of patients often go to extremes if their diseases cannot be cure instantly. When it comes to our modern society, it is universally acknowledged that dealing with the relationship between doctors and patients in a reasonable way plays a vitally important role in our lives. Undoubtedly, if we spare no efforts to do so, our future will be hopeful and promising.

2019年12月大学英语四级考试真题完整版(第一套)

Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a foreign friend who wants to learn Chinese. Please recommend a university to him. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) . Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions I and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1.A)Many facilities were destroyed by a wandering cow. B) A wandering cow knocked down one of its fences. C)Some tourists were injured by a wandering cow. D) A wandering cow was captured by the police. 2.A) It was shot to death by a police officer. B)It found its way back to the park' s zoo. C)It became a great attraction for tourists. D)It was sent to the animal control department. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3.A) It is the largest of its kind. B)It is going to be expanded. C)It is displaying more fossil specimens. D)It is staring an online exhibition. 4.AJA collection of bird fossils from Australia. B)Photographs of certain rare fossil exhibits. C)Some ancient wall paintings from Australia. D)Pictures by winners of a wildlife photo contest. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5.A) Pick up trash. B)Amuse visitors. C)Deliver messages. D)Play with children. 6.A) They are especially intelligent. 8)They are children' s favorite. C They are quite easy to tame. D) They are clean and pretty. 7.A) Children may be harmed by the rooks. B)Children may be tempted to drop litter. C)Children may contract bird diseases.

2017年12月英语四级真题试卷及详细答案(第一套)详细版

2017年12月大学英语四级真题试卷及详细答案一(完整版) 目录 2017年12月大学英语四级真题详细答案(完整版) (1) 2017年12月大学英语四级真题试题一(完整版) (42) 快速对答案 (56) 2017年12月大学英语四级真题详细答案(完整版) Part I Writing (25 minutes) (请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分,之后将进行听力考试) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an a short easy on how to best handle the relationship between doctors and patients. You should write at least120 words but no more than180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions:In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear questions, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 【听力原文】 News Report One 【1】A 9-year-old girl in New Mexico has raised more than $500 for her little brother who needs heart surgery in Houston, Texas this July. Addison Witulski’s grandmother Kim Allred said Addison probably overheard a conversation between

2017年12月四级真题答案与详解(第一套)

(-) -----2017^12^*¥S?Egai^i4SiB¥Si^#)8 — (S B1*) -.U l Part I Writing w,^f f i*^?i'j“how”±f f i0i n#*M a n-K s y6W“=^”3f s^^#,s^n r i¥^o k , x w u m-w a m w,-m h^m wrn,w msj&o l jm nrnm _,;i i|i i-p s w i}|-|'iw* J1-5^S^ T-^^^WiSS7XtfcLii|j j||(etemal find universal) 1112. X^$S A W W,]£^^&zP i£ii^'fi$8j(depend more on what children do) .1. MM&infc A,o u t-d a t e d)invisible generation gap) _j2' down our Pace)> ' |awkward silence between parents and us) 13. ^g A l?l^^i3^'9:XSt(talk more with parents) H>J rE f3M&,:R^f(frequ en t c o m m u n i c a t i o n)6^^ % Communication Is the Best Gift for Parents C l) The relationship between parents and children is an eternal and universal topic for m ankind. Our relationship with parents might be different at different ages. ? And for young people at their 20s, I think it will depend more on what children do. ?The reason why I say so is that as we grow up, our parents who were our idols before gradually get old and even out-dated. @However hard efforts they make, they could not catch up with our steps, leading to the so-called invisible generation gap. ? Thus, if we cannot slow down our pace,there will definitely be an awkward ?As a result ft W g i b:¥ silence between parents and us,which is not rare now. ?As a result, young people should talk more with P i eternal TjcfSfft parents to share our feelings and to understand each universal other better. Everyone wants loving parents who are open and supportive. ?Only through frequent communication with them,can we establish such a harmonious idol M invisible J U M&J awkward supportive relationship.establish jjiY/l #r* n o *t—■+/L£&}%-&, ^.i A^ J j 5c#^ £ & A£ j f*.& f-?-f & £?L

2017年12月四级真题(第一套)

2017年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第一套) Part ⅠWriting (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on how to best handle the relationship between doctors and patients. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part ⅡListening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D) .Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1.A)Her friend Erika. B)Her little brother. C)Her grandfather. D)Her grandmother. 2.A)By taking pictures for passers-by. B)By working part time at a hospital. C)By selling lemonade and pictures. D)By asking for help on social media. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3.A)Finding cheaper ways of highway construction. B)Generating electric power for passing vehicles. C)Providing clean energy to five million people. D)Testing the efficiency of the new solar panel. 4.A)They can stand the wear and tear of natural elements. B)They can be laid right on top of existing highways. C)They can only about half an inch thick. D)They are made from cheap materials. Questions 5 and 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5.A)Endless fighting in the region. B)The hazards from the desert. C)Inadequate funding for research. D)The lack of clues about the species.

2017年12月大学英语四级真题试卷及答案(三套全)

2017年12月大学英语四级真题试卷及答案(三套全)

目 录 2017 年12 月大学英语四级真题试题一(完整版) (1) 答案 (15) 2017 年12 月大学英语四级真题试题二(完整版) (15) 答案 (24) 2017 年12 月大学英语四级真题试题三(完整版) (24) 答案 (34) 2017 年12 月大学英语四级真题试题一(完整版) Part I Writing (25 minutes) (请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分,之后将进行听力考试) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an a short easy onhow to besthandle the relationship between doctors and patients. You should write at least 120words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions:In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear questions, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter onAnswer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

201712月大学英语四级真题与答案解析第二套

2016年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第2套) Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have twooptions upon graduation: one is to take a job in a company and the other to go to agraduate school. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain thereasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180words. Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one wordfor each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read thepassage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank isidentified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on AnswerSheet 2with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in thebank more than once. Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage. The ocean is heating up. That's the conclusion of a new study that finds that Earth's oceans now26heat at twice the rate they did 18 years ago. Around half of ocean heat intake since 1865 hastaken place since 1997, researchers report online in Nature Climate Change. Warming waters are known to27 to coral bleaching (珊瑚白化) and they take up more spacethan cooler waters, raising sea28While the top of the ocean is well studied, its depths are moredifficult to 29The researchers gathered 150 years of ocean temperature data in order to get abetter30 of heat absorption from surface to seabed. They gathered together temperature readingscollected by everything from a 19th century31 of British naval ships to modem automated oceanprobes. The extensive data sources,32 with computer simulations ( 计算机模拟), created atimeline of ocean temperature changes, including cooling from volcanic outbreaks and warming fromfossil fuel33 About 35 percent of the heat taken in by the oceans during the industrial era now resides at a34 of more than 700 meters, the researchers found. They say they're35whether the deep-seawarming canceled out warming at the sea's surface. A. absorb B. Combined C. Contribute D. depth E. emissions

2017年12月英语四级真题和答案解析(第二套)

20XX年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第2套) Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on how to best handle the relationship between teachers and students. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) It tries to entertain its audience. C) It wants to catch people’s attention. B) It tries to look into the distance. D) It has got one of its limbs injured. 2. A) It was spotted by animal protection officials. B) It was filmed by a local television reporter. C) Its videos were posted on social media. D) Its picture won a photography prize. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A) The distance travelled C) The spending on gas. B) The incidence of road accidents. D) The number of people travelling. 4. A) Fewer people are commuting. C) Job growth is slowing down. B) Gas consumption is soaring. D) Rush-hour traffic is worsening. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. A) He told a stranger the sad story about himself.

2017年12月英语四级真题答案及解析(卷二)

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