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北师大版高中英语必修一至选修八重点词组短语

北师大版高中英语必修一至选修八重点词组短语
北师大版高中英语必修一至选修八重点词组短语

北师大版教材重点短语打印(必修+选修)

必修一

第一单元课时总结重点短语:

Couch potato 电视迷

Sit on the sofa 坐在沙发上

Sit in the chair 坐在椅子上

Sit at one’s desk 坐在桌上

Tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事Wake up=awake 醒来

Get up immediately 立刻起床

Turn on =switch on 打开

Go downstairs 下楼

In the living room 在卧室

In the dining room 在餐厅

At the moment 现在

Eat sth for lunch/breakfast/dinner早中晚饭吃……

Watch TV series 看电视剧Switch over 换台

Switch off=turn off 关掉

Do some exercise 做锻炼Take the dog for a walk 遛狗

Walk the dog 遛狗Portable TV 便携式电视Laptop computer 笔记本电脑Make meals 做饭Walks round in a circle 绕圈走

Make the bed 铺床

Live this lifestyle 过……的生活Lead a……life 过……的生活

Live a……life 过……的生活Remote control 遥控器

A remote place 遥远的地方At your feet and in your hand 近在咫尺Work one’s way through 做….来谋生

Go off 响起

Jump out of 从….跳出来It takes sb+时间+to do 花费时间做某事

It costs sb+时间/金钱+to do花费时间金钱做某事

Take up 占据时间和空间

I spend+时间/金钱+(in) doing/on sth花费时间金钱做某事

Be filled with 充满

Be full of 充满

Get changed/dressed 换衣服、穿衣服

I am full 吃饱了Urgent matters 紧急事件

By around 8 o’clock 八点钟左右

Be/get bored with sth 无聊

Answer the phone/e-mails 接电话、回邮件Be ready for doing sth/sth 准备好做

Be asleep/alive/awake 醒着、活着Do sth for fun 做…..事寻乐Far away from 离得远Complain to sb about/of sth 向某人抱怨某事Try one’s best to do sth

尽力做某事

Do one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事Make sure=ensure 确保Support the family 养家糊口Travel to work 去上班

Be tired of 对….疲惫Arrive at(小)/in(大) 到达Check numbers 核对账目In a nearby shop=in a shop nearby 在附近的商店里

Return to=go back to 返回Take a weekend break 周末休息

Be at work 投身工作

Do good to=be good for 对…..有好处

Grow wheat 种麦子Be good to sb 某人对某人很好

In the north of 在….北方Have the same work hours 有相同的工作时间

Early in the morning and late at night起早贪黑

Be free of sth 免于

Look after sth 照顾Study by distance learning 远程学习Be interested in 感兴趣introduce sth 引进…Get/have a chance/an opportunity to do sth有机会做某事

Be busy with/doing 忙于做……

be fond of=be crazy about 喜欢,痴迷于interrupt others

打断某人的话

make notes of=take notes of=note down 做笔记

introduce sb to sb 向某人介绍某人..

last for several hours 持续几个小时come up with 想到

catch up with 赶上

as a result=in consequence结果是

as a result of=in consequence of由于….的缘故

invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事be served as=be served to do 被用来做…. 重点句型1,Not….until 直到…..才

He didn’t go to bed until his father came home.

2,So/such……that/so…….as 如此…….以至于

be on the same course as sb与..上一样的课

in order to=so as to 为了be popular with 流行

play an important role/part in sth 起很重要的角色、作用

such as=for example=for instance 比如as well as

offer sb sth 提供某人某物

do their business 经商谈

生意

In fact=actually 事实上Daily routine 日常生活Give sb some advice 提建议

It makes a difference to 起作用,有影响

Look forward to sth/doing sth 盼望做某事

The question is so difficult that nobody can solve it. It is such a difficult question that nobody can solve it.——定语从句接完整句子

The question is so difficult as nobody can solve.

3,far away from/far from The village is far away from the city.(远离…..)

The money is far from enough.(远远不够)

第二单元课时总结基础短语

Manned spaceship 载人飞船Man-made spaceship 人造飞船Lift off 发射升空

Take off 起飞

Choose sth from 从…..选择

Sth be chosen from 从…..选择Launch a campaign 发起某个活动Feel the high gravity 感到很强的重力

Separate sth from sth 分隔

Divide sth into sth 分割

Soar into the sky 翱翔太空because of=thanks to=owning to 因为circle the earth 绕地球转

for the sixth time 第六次

six times 六次

speak with 与某人交谈complete tasks 完成任务express one’s opinion 表达观点explore and use space peacefully 和平开发利用太空

land safely 安全着陆

glow red 烧得通红

come back into=return into 返回进….. the earth’s atmosphere 大气层

let out parachute 打开降落伞millions of 百万

all over China 全中国climb out of 爬出

wave to the crowds 向人们挥手

collect information 搜集信息

do research 做研究

call an ambulance 打电话叫救护车

fight for 为…..而奋斗fight against 与…..作斗争lead the revolution 领导革命

in my opinion 在我看来

from my point of view 在我看来listen to 倾听

as far as I am concerned 在我看来agree with sb 同意某人

if it is possible 如果可能

if possible 如果可能

go to poison 进监狱Organize protests 组织抗议Organize the march 组织游行Make a speech 做演讲

Give a lecture 作报告receive a medical degree 获得医学学位

sb in need 需要帮助的人come out of prison 出狱

travel around the world 环球旅行change one’s opinions on sth 改变对….的看法

move up to first 获得第一Draw/claim one’s attention 吸引某人注意Encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事

get involved with 参与

All kinds/sorts of 各种各样

Say goodbye to sb 告别某人react to sth 对….做出反应Think of sth/doing sth 想到做某事Come to do sth 开始做….. Commit suicide 自杀

Give up doing sth 放弃做某事

Pull through=overcome difficulties 渡过难关

get involved in 陷入,卷入….. improve the quality of 提高…..质量be friendly/kind to 对…..友好、善良

speak about the time when…..讲诉那段时

光…. practice doing sth

练习做…..

look back=recall=retrospect 回顾,回首compete against

与某人竞争

complete/finish one’s school 完成学业express/show an interest in sth 对….感兴趣

come to an end 结束

make progress 取得进步

be strict with 对…..严厉cause problems 引发问题

be worried about 担心…. do the dishes 洗碗wash the dishes 洗碗

go/get on well with each other 与…..相处融洽

be keen about 喜爱make films 制片

be in college 在大学

be famous for 以…而出名be popular with 流行

be familiar with sth/to sb 熟悉…..

at first/last 最初/最后

on one’s own=by oneself

独自start a new

life=lead a new life 开始新生活

do sth with great courage 有勇气做某事raise money for sb/to do sth 为……筹集钱

donate money to sb. 为……捐款Promote research into 促进对…研究

be confident of /that/to do sth 对…有信心be far too busy with sth/doing sth 做…..太忙

come off it 别吹牛了,别胡说

be dead right 完全正确

in the course of 在…..过程中

space exploration 太空探

make the journey into space 太空之旅

in order to do 为了做….

at the risk of doing sth 冒…..风险做某事air crash 空难soon after 不久之后

have a hunger to do sth 渴望做某事

重点句型

1.定语:Yesterday I helped an old man

who had lost his way. 昨天我帮助了

一位迷路的老人。

That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 那就是教我们物理的老师。

Li Ming is just the boy ( whom ) I want to see. 李明正是我想要见的男孩。

I still remember the day when I first came to this school. 我仍然记得第一次来学校的那一天。

Shanghai is the city where I was born. 上海是我出生的城市。

2、not only…..but also…..句型

He can not only play the piano but also play the violin. Not only can he play the piano but also he can play the violin.

3、if possible If possible, we should check numbers again If possible, I want to become a doctor when I grow up.

第三单元课时总结

一、短语积累

Celebrate the Spring Festival 过春节On this special occasion 在这种特殊场合

All kinds of=all sorts of 各种各样

All over the world 全世界

Be made with 有….参与制作

Be made of 由…..做成Be made from 由…..做成Bean paste 豆沙

Fall on 落在Lunar month 农历

月份

Light lanterns 点亮灯笼Destroy the building 摧毁大楼

Burn down 烧毁Fool sb 戏弄某人

Thousands of 成千上万

In the past 在过去Decorate sth with sth 用….装饰

Light bulbs 电灯泡

In many shapes/sizes 形状、大小各异

In recent years=recently 最近

Take part in=participate in=join in 参加Fill out the form 填表Wash away 冲走

Splash the car 洗车

Police on duty 值班警察

Be related to 与…..有关Be linked to 与…..有关

Be connected with 与…..有关Operate on sb 给某人做手术Go abroad 出国

Put out the forest fire 扑灭森林大火

Make a speech about 做有关…..的报告Marry sb

嫁给某人

Have hot pot 吃火锅Job with good salary/wage 高薪工作

The answer to …..的答案A bunch of flowers 一束花

Pass the examinations 通过考试

Turn off 关掉

Win a match/ competition 比赛获胜Get married with sb 与某人结婚Raise money for 为…筹钱Well done=good job 干得好

Be about to do sth 将要做某事

Dress up 打扮Celebrate the marriage ceremony 婚礼庆典

On religious occasion 宗教场合

Put on 穿上

Get an invitation to 收到邀请去…. Ought to do=should do 应该做某事Take photos 照相Attend the reception 出席招待会At the entrance/exit 在出口、入口处

The entrance/exit to…. 的出口、入口

Take off 脱掉

The key to….. 的关键、钥匙

Donate money to 为….捐钱Contribute sth to 贡献…..

A symbol/mark of 象征,标志Symbolize/mark sth 象征、标志着…

Stay awake 保持清醒Last through the night 一整晚Give advice to sb 给某人建议

Agree with sb 同意某人

Agree on sth 同意某事On the envelope 在信封上

Open the year calendar 翻开日历Carol service 圣歌Make snowman 堆雪人Have snowball fights 打雪仗Put up 竖起、装饰Stay up late 熬夜As…..as possible/you can 尽可能

Swallow food 吞咽食物

Laugh at sb 嘲笑某人Look down on/upon 看不起某人

By bedtime 睡觉时间Have a shower=take a bath 洗澡

As soon as

一……就…

Fall asleep 入睡

Fall into a deep sleep 睡得很沉Are you joking 开什么玩笑!Hold a party 举行聚会Put out the mat 铺开毛毯Fry food 煎食物Complain to sb about sth 向某人抱怨某事

Be in a mess 一团糟Harvest the crops 收割庄稼Dance in costumes 盛装跳舞

Invade sp 入侵某地Adopt the proposition 采纳提议Adopt an orphan 收养孤儿Make a bonfire 点燃篝火Frighten away 吓走

Go from door to door 串门Collect information about 收集…的信息Thorough cleaning 大扫除

the festival atmosphere 节日气氛last for 3 days 持续三天family gathering 大团圆

be supposed to do 应该做某事thank you for doing sth 多谢某人做某事

重点句型

1、as ……as possible/you can (1)、For the limited time, I have to be there as soon as possible

(2)、To catch the early bus, you have to arrive at the bus station as soon as you can.

(3)、The baby is sleeping, you ought to keep as quiet as possible/you can.

2、fall on

(1)、The spring festival falls on the first day of the first lunar month.

(2)、The burden would then fall on the Europeans.

(3)、Much of the losses will fall on public spending.

必修二

Unit 4

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a86597490.html,e true/be realized 实现

2.take measures 采取措施

3.be located﹢介词位于……

4.take steps 采取步骤

5.hang on 别挂机

6.be up to 做,从事,在于

7.be of﹢n. ......的

8.get into touch 取得联系

9.fancy doing sth . 想做某事

10.in the flesh 本人;亲身

11.be to do sth. 将做某事

12.make an arrangement 安排

13.offer sb sth / offer sth to sb 提供某人某物

14.settle down 定居下来

15.on average 平均

16.be optimistic about 对……乐观

17.a large population 人口众多18.settle up 结帐,清债

19.call on sb 拜访某人

20.lie on River Thames 位于泰晤士河畔

21.be prepared for 为……做好准备22.be prepared to do 愿意,乐意干

23.for…purpose 为……的目的

24.search sb/some place 搜查某人/ 某地

25.cut off…from/separate…from 与……隔开26.live on pension 靠退休金生活

Unit5

1.have an effect on 对... 有效果/起作

2.in other words 换句话说

3.in some ways 在某些方面

4.at times 有时;不时

5.back and forth 往返;来回

6.tap dancing 踢踏舞

7.be impressed on 给...留下印象

8.be responsible for 为...而负责

9.…key to………的关键答案钥匙10.be related to 与…….有关联

11.go on to do sth 继续做(另外一件事)12.go on doing/with sth 继续做(同一件事)

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a86597490.html,e about 发生

14.pick up 拣起;学会;听到;恢复;接人

15.as with …同…一样;至于

16.in between 处于……之间

17.pull/put on 穿上

18.a noble mind 崇高的思想

19.refer to 说到,提及

20.in reference to 关于

21.in time 合节拍,迟早

22.in the form of 以……的形式

23.out of the ordinary 不寻常的,超凡脱俗的

24.blood type 血型

25.start off 开始,起程

26.be disappointed to do 失望做……27.throughout the month 整整一个月

28.on stage 出场

Unit 6

1.fix one’s eyes on 凝视

2.(be) of value 有价值的

3.in detail 详细地;充分地

4.sort of 有几分;有点

5.date back to / date from 追溯到

6.relate to 把……联系起来

7.try out 试验,试用

8.try on 试穿,试戴

9.hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸

10.in ruins 灭亡,荒芜

11.the roof of the world 世界屋脊

12.under sb’s roof 在某人家里

13.on occasion 间或;有时

14.add sth to sth 添加

15.take possession of 占有;拥有

16.leave alone 别惹,让……独自呆着

17.for rent 出租

18.pipe off 把……列入黑名单

19.show mercy on / to sb 对某人表示怜悯20.cast / throw a damp over 泼……的冷水,使沮丧

21.at least 至少,不管怎样

22.go bathing 去游泳

23.on the fence 抱观望态度

24.a narrow escape from death 九死一生25.out of breath 上气不接下气

26.air conditioner 空调

27.on the other side 在另一边

28.wake …up 把……叫醒

29.be surrounded by 被……包围

30.with one’s help 在……的帮助

31.be made out of 由……制成

32.make noise 制造噪音33.take a bath 洗澡

34.be adapted from 由……改编

35.be determined to do 决定做…

36.agree to do 同意做…

37.reach / draw /come to / arrive at a conclusion 得出结论

38.in conclusion 最后,总之

39.beyond imagination 出乎意料地40.take a deep breath 深吸一口气

必修三

UNIT 7

keep/bear sth

in mind 牢记在心long before 很久以前before long 不久之后

set off/ out for sp.=leave for sp 动身去某地

set out to do sth = set about doing sth

着手做某事

force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事

by force 武力,强行set sail for sp. 起航去某地come into force 生效

have trouble with sth =have trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有麻烦

persuade sb (not) to do sth 说服某人做(不做)某事

persuade sb into/ out of doing sth

ake it to sp. 到达某地make it 成功,约定时间participate in 参加

in search of= in one’s search for 寻找search sb 搜身

search sp. 搜查某地search for =look for 寻找all at once = all of a sudden 突然

ban sb from doing sth = forbid sb to do sth 禁止某人做某事

recover from 从…中恢复过来

11. be responsible for sth = take responsibility for 对…负责12. make a living by doing sth 靠…谋生in the direction of 以…的方向

16. expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事expect to do sth

期望做某事

17. rather than 而不是ohter than 除了

18. cling to 附着,依靠

19. break off 折断,中断break up 分裂

break down (机器)坏了,(身体)垮了

break through 突破

break out 爆发break away from 脱离UNIT 8

1. imagine doing sth 想象做某事imagine sb doing sth 想象某人做某事

2. lead sb to sp. 带领某人到某地lead sb to do sth 使某人做某事lead to 导致

3. make arrangements for 为…作安排at a cost of 花费

at all costs = at any cost 不惜一切代价

5. turn up 出现,露面;调大音量

6. back out 食言,违约

7. 喜欢be into sth, be keen on sth

be fond of, care for, be attached to

8. go through 经历;穿过,通过;仔细检查

get through 完成,通过(考试),接通(电话)9. be worth doing sth 值得做某事= be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done

10. get across 理解

get in 收割stand by 支持,袖手旁观

stand for 代表,象征look through 浏览

15. attach…to…附着于in turn 相反

by turns 轮流

It’s one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事take turns to do sth 轮流做某事be caught in 遭遇

be caught doing sth 被当场抓住做某事

14. on no condition 决不

on conditions that 在…条件下promise to do sth 答应做某事promise sb to do sth 答应某人做某事

UNIT 9

be fed up with = be bored with 厌烦1.benefit from 从…中受

2.be of benefit to 对…有益处

3.for the benefir of 为了…的利益

4.It is convenient for sb to do sth 某人

方便做某事

5.at one’s convenience 在某人方便的

时候

6.allow doing sth 允许做某事

7.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事

8.allow for 允许把…考虑在内,

包括

9.set/ break a record 创造/打破记录

keep a record of 把…记录

下来

10.thanks to 由于,多亏=because of,

due to ,owing to 由于

11.give sb a lift 让某人搭顺便车

12.be sensitive to 对…敏感

13.pull up 停车

14.pull out (车)出站

15.appreciate doing sth 感激,感谢16.be stuck in 陷入

17.stick to 坚持

18.stress out 紧张

19.go up 上涨

20.admit doing sth 承认做某

21.become addicted to doing sth 沉溺

22.addict oneself to doing sth 专心于

23.be occupied with sth = occupy oneself

with sth

24.be occupied in doing sth = occupy

oneself in doing sth 忙于做某事必修四

UNIT 10

1.work on 从事

2.work out 计算出,解决

3.be determined to do sth=

determine to do sth ,make up one’

s mind to do sth决定做某事

4.be concerned about 担心

5.be concerned with 涉及到,关于

6.as far as …is concerned 就…而言

7.turn one’s back on 不理睬,抛弃

8.make the choise to do sth =chodse

to do sth 选择做某事

9.give away 赠送,颁发,泄露

10.give away to 让路

11.be aware of

12.be aware that…意识到

13.drop out of 退出,退学

14.go back to doing sth 重新做某事

15.be ashamed to do sth 羞于做某事

16.be ashamed of doing sth 因做某事

而羞愧

17.sth appeal to sb 某人喜欢某物

18.appeal to sb for sth 向某人呼吁某

19.keep the balance of 保持平衡

20.lose balance 失去平衡

13. think twice about doing sth 再三考虑某事

UNIT 11

1. demand to do sth 要求做某事demand that sb(should)do sth 要求某人做某come down to 结果是,沦落为

3. be to blame 应受到责备

be in favor of 赞成,同意,支持

hold the attention of 吸引…的注意力apply …to …把…应用到…上

apply to sb for sth 向...某人申请

stand out 突出

stand up for 支持

It is no use doing sth 做某事没用

as/ so long as 只要

come to/ reach/ draw a conclusion 得出结论

In conclusion总之

keep sb away from 使某人远离

contact sb = make contact with sb 和某人联系lose contact with sb 和某人失去联系

owe ….to …. 把…归功于

owe sb sth = owe sth to sb 欠某人某物UNIT 12

1. be absorbed in 全神贯注于

2.can’t afford to do sth 负担不起

3. suggest doing sth 建议做某事

suggest that sb (should) do sth

advise doing sth advise sb to do sth advise that sb (should) do sth

request sb to do sth 要求某人做某事request that sb (should) do sth

risk doing sth = 冒险做某事

take/ run the risk of doing sth

drop sb off 让某人下车

have a good appetite 食欲好

insist on doing sth 坚持做某事

It sounds like 听起来像

be attached to 留恋,依恋,热爱

10. contrary to 和…相反

on the contrary 相反

5模块

Unit13 People

1.concentrate on 把注意力集中于

2.end up doing sth. 最后结果是

3.apply A to B 将A应用于B

4.be involved in 涉及到,参与到

5.focus on 把注意力集中于

6.make up 编造;化妆;占比例

7.associate A with B 把A和B联系起

8.in one’s early twenties 在某人二十出

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a86597490.html,e up with 想出某事

10.draw up 起草

11.positive attitude 积极的态度

12.be open to sth. 善于接受

13.get on (well) with sb. 和某人相处得

14.have a hard time (in) doing sth. 做某

事很困

15.in terms of 关于,在…方面

16.be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事

17.be positive about sth. 对某事持乐观

态度

fall behind 落后

at the top of the mountain 在山顶上

be full of anxiety 充满渴望

glare at 怒视

leave sth. behind 遗留下某物

to be honest 老实说

can’t help doing sth. 忍不住做某事make comments on/upon 评论

put up with sth. 忍受某事

take sth. up 开始从事某事

show sth off 炫耀某物

glance at sth. 瞥一眼

get over sth. 克服某事

get down to sth. 开始认真做某事

be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎

be devoted to sth./sb. 献身于某事;忠实于某人

Unit14 Careers

1.take charge of 控制

2.set an example 树立榜样

3.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事

4.consult sb. about sth. 向某人咨询某事

5.rather than 而不是

6.at all times 总是

7.make out 假装;辨认出;弄懂

8.go into details 详谈

9.speak up 大声说出

10.sit up 坐直;熬夜

11.The instant/moment/minute 一……

就……

12.be scared of sth. 害怕某物13.dream of/ about (doing) sth. 梦见;梦

14.believe in 信任;信仰

15.overcome a lot of difficulties 克服不

少困难

16.turn sth. over 翻转;移交

17.junior high 初中

18.challenge sb. to do sth.挑战某人做某

19.keep up with 赶上

20.work out 算出;弄懂

21.take a deep breath 深呼吸

22.without doubt 毫无疑问

23.instead of 取而代之

24.as before 向过去那样

25.respond to 对……作出反应

26.on one’s own 独立地

27.in case (of) 以防万一

28.due to由于

29.distinguish A from B 把A和B区分开

30.an approach to (doing) sth. 做某事的

31.stand out from/among…在……中凸显

出来

32.take risks 冒险

33.in addition 另外

Unit15 Learning

34.graduate from 从……毕业

35.get promoted被提升

36.frankly speaking坦白说

37.be/get laid off 被解雇

38.prove to be 被证明是

39.go up/go down 上升,上涨/下降

40.get sb to do sth 让某人做某事

41.switch off/on 关/开

42.be related to 与……联系

43.beproud of/ take pride in 以……为骄

44.contribute to 贡献

45.participate in 参加

46.hand out 分发

47.in the 1970s 在20世纪70年代

48.loose conduct 行为不检

49.get together 聚会

50.go over 复习,检查51.set up 建立,创建

52.add up to 总计达……

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a86597490.html,ck confidence in myself 对自己

缺乏信心

54.have access to 接近,使用……的

权利或机会

55.be eager to do sth 渴望做

56.turn A into B 把A变成B

57.be accustomed to doing 习惯做某事

58.go against 违背,与…相反

59.tend to do sth. 往往会做某事,倾向

于…

60.be unwilling to do sth. 不情愿做某事

61.put forward sth. 提出……

62.approve of 赞成

63.urge sb. to do sth. 催促某人做某事

64.in other words 换句话说

65.fight for sth. 为……而斗争/奋斗

66.be relevant to sth 与…相关

67.one in three 三分之一

选修六

Unit 16

1. 出现,进入视野come into view

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Unit 1 Friendship 1. 合计_____________________________________; 3. 不得不;必须______________________________; 5. 遛狗_____________________________________; 7. 记下;放下________________________________; 9. 故意_____________________________________; 11. 在黄昏时刻______________________________; 13. 不再…___________________________________; 15. 从…中恢复过来___________________________; 17. 将…装箱打包_____________________________; 19. 相爱;爱上_______________________________; 21. 参加;加入_______________________________; 23. 松开了__________________________________; 25. 付钱;付款;买单__________________________; 27. 对(某人)重要_____________________________; 29. 笑话;取笑(某人)_________________________; 31. 在日记中________________________________; 33. 对…着迷;迷恋____________________________; 35. 深蓝色的天空____________________________; 37. 太多____________________________________; 39. 在楼上__________________________________; 41. 肮脏的窗帘______________________________; 43. 记日记;写日记___________________________; 45. 绑起来__________________________________; 47. 在公路上________________________________; 49. 说…的闲话;______________________________; 51. 与…交朋友_______________________________; 53. 给…一些建议_____________________________; 55. 过去的事件______________________________; 57. 试一试;尝试一下_________________________; 59. settle____________________________________; 2. 使…镇静下来______________________________; 4. 关心;挂念________________________________; 6. 经历;经受________________________________; 8. 一连串的;一系列的_______________________; 10. 为了____________________________________; 12. 面对面地________________________________; 14. 遭受…___________________________________; 16. 对…厌烦_________________________________; 18. 与…相处;进展____________________________; 20. 对(某人)表示感激________________________; 22. 度假____________________________________; 24. 被车撞了________________________________; 26. 考试作弊________________________________; 28. 最深的感受______________________________; 30. 在二战中________________________________; 32. 在藏身之处______________________________; 34. 与自然有关______________________________; 36. 保持醒着________________________________; 38. 碰巧____________________________________; 40. 下楼____________________________________; 42. 积满灰尘的窗子__________________________; 44. 列一个单,列出___________________________; 46. 没注意到________________________________; 48. 与…有麻烦;有矛盾________________________; 50. 与人交流________________________________; 52. 改变这种状况____________________________; 54. 喜欢与不喜欢的事情______________________; 56. 表达你的感受与想法______________________; 58. concern__________________________________; 60. tip______________________________________;

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英语选修八 Unit 1 △California 加利福尼亚(州) △Californian 加利福尼亚(州)人 △illustrate vt. 说明;阐明 distinct adj. 清晰的;明显的;明确的 distinction n. 差别;区分;卓着 △immigrant n. (从外国移入的)移民 live on 继续存在;继续生存 strait n. 海峡 △Bering 白令海峡 Arctic adj. 北极的;北极区的 the Arctic 北极 means n. 手段;方法 by means of…用……办法;借助…… △prehistoric adj. 史前的 majority n. 大多数;大半 ministry n. (政府的)部;(全体)牧师;牧师的职责Catholic adj. 天主教的 n.天主教徒 △Alaska n. 阿拉斯加(州) △San Francisco n. 圣弗朗西斯科(也称旧) △adventurer n. 冒险家 make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等 △despite prep. 尽管;不管 hardship n. 苦难;困苦 elect vt. 选择;决定做某事;选举某人 federal adj. 联邦制的;联邦政府的 rail n. 铁路;扶手;(护栏的)横条 percentage n. 百分比;百分率 △Los Angeles n. 洛杉矶 Italy n. 意大利 Italian n. 意大利人;意大利语 adj.意大利人的;意大利语的 Denmark n. 丹麦(北欧国家) keep up 坚持;维持;沿袭(风俗、传统等) △Hollywood n. 好莱坞;美国电影业 boom n. (人口、贸易的)繁荣 vi. 处于经济迅速发展时期 aircraft n. 飞行器;航空器;飞机 △Cambodian n. 柬埔寨人;柬埔寨语 Korea n. 韩国;朝鲜

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间接引语:用自己的话转述别人的话。间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。 例: Mr. Black said, “I’m busy.” Mr. Black said that he was busy. 变化规则 (一)陈述句的变化规则 直接引语如果是陈述句,变为间接引语时,用连词that(可省略)引导,从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。 人称的变化——人称的变化主要是要理解句子的意思 例: 1. He said, “I like it very much. ”→ He said that he liked it very much. 2.He said to me,“ Iv’left my book in your room. ” → He told me that he had left his book in my room. 时态的变化 直接引语间接引语 一般现在时一般过去时 现在进行时过去进行时 现在完成时过去完成时 一般过去时过去完成时 一般将来时过去将来时 过去完成时过去完成时 例: “I don’twant to set down a series of facts in a diary,”said Anne. →Anne said that she didn’twant to set down a series of facts in a diary. The boy said, “I’m using a knife.” →The boy said that he was using a knife. ▲注意:如果直接引语是客观真理,变为间接引语时,时态不变,如: He said, “Light travels much faster than sound”. He said that light travels much faster than sound. 指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化

人教版高中英语必修三 第一单元词汇与短语

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人教版高中英语选修8词汇表--英汉分开

Unit 1 1.△California 2.△Californian 3.△illustrate vt. 4.distinct adj. 5.distinction n. 6.△immigrant n. 7.live on 8.strait n. 9.△Bering 10.} 11.Arctic adj. 12.the Arctic 13.means n. 14.by means of… 15.△prehistoric adj. 16.majority n. 17.ministry n. 18.Catholic adj. n. 19.△Alaska n. 20.△San Francisco n. 21." 22.△adventurer n. 23.make a life 24.△despite prep. 25.hardship n. 26.elect vt. 27.federal adj. 28.rail n. 29.percentage n. 30.△Los Angeles n. 31.Italy n. 32.{ 33.Italian n.. adj. 34.Denmark n. 35.keep up 36.△Hollywood n. 37.boom n.. vi. 38.aircraft n. 39.△Cambodian n. 40.Korea n. 41.Korean n. adj. 42.Pakistan n. 43.! 44.Pakistani adj. n. 45.△immigrate vi. 46.immigration n. 47.racial adj. 48.crossing n. 49.vice n. & adj. 50.nephew n. 51.pole n. 52.applicant n. 53.customs n. 54.^ 55.socialist n. adj. 56.socialism n. 57.occur vi. 58.cattle n. 59.△Hispanic n. 60.indicate vt. 61.back to back 62.luggage n. (<美>baggage) 63.shave vt. & vi. (shaved; shaved, shaven) 64.△cable n. 65.》 66.△cable car 67.△Andrew Hallidie 68.tram n. 69.apparent adj. 70.apparently adv. 71.brake n. Vi. & vt. 72.conductor n. 73.slip vi. n. 74.△wharf n. 75.bakery n. 76.( 77.ferry n. vt. 78.△Angel Island 79.team up with 80.hire vt. & n. 81.△fascinating adj. 82.mark out 83.seagull n. 84.take in 85.angle n. 86. a great/good many 87.) 88.apply for 89.nowhere adv. 90.△miserable adj. 91.punishment n. 92.justice n. 93.mourn vt. & vi. 94.civil adj. 95.authority n. 96.reform vt. & vi. n. 97.grasp vt. & n. 98.》 99.△thoughtful adj. 100.thankful adj. 101.insert vt. Unit 2 102.differ vi. 103.exact adj. 104.△cutting n. 105.twin n. adj 106.△identical adj. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a86597490.html,mercial adj. 108.! 109.straightforward adj. 110.△complicated adj. 111.undertake vt. (undertook, undertaken) 112.pay off 113.breakthrough n. 114.procedure n. 115.△nucleus n. 116.△somatic adj. 117.△embryo n. 118.carrier n. 119.: 120.cast vt. (cast, cast) 121.cast down 122.altogether adv. 123.arbitrary adj. 124.△fate n. 125.correction n. 126.object vi.

高中高中英语必修3unit3重点词语及短语解析教案

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人教版高中英语选修8单词默写(英汉互译)

选修8 Unit1 1.California__________ 2.Californian__________ 3.illustratevt.__________ 4.distinctadj.__________ 5.distinctionn.__________ 6.immigrantn.__________ 7.liveon__________ 8.straitn.__________ 9.Bering__________ 10.Arcticadj.__________ 11.theArctic__________ 12.meansn.__________ 13.bymeansof…__________ 14.prehistoricadj.__________ 15.majorityn.__________ 16.ministryn.__________ 17.Catholicadj.n.__________ 18.Alaskan.__________ 19.SanFranciscon.__________ 20.adventurern.__________ 21.makealife__________ 22.despiteprep.__________ 23.hardshipn.__________ 24.electvt.__________ 25.federaladj.__________ 26.railn.__________ 27.percentagen.__________ 28.LosAngelesn.__________ 29.Italyn.__________ 30.Italiann..adj.__________ 31.Denmarkn.__________ 32.keepup__________ 33.Hollywoodn.__________ 34.boomn..vi.__________ 35.aircraftn.__________ 36.Cambodiann.__________ 37.Korean.__________ 38.Koreann.adj.__________ 39.Pakistann.__________ 40.Pakistaniadj.n.__________ 41.immigratevi.__________ 42.immigrationn.__________ 43.racialadj.__________ 44.crossingn.__________ 45.vicen.&adj.__________ 46.nephewn.__________ 47.polen.__________ 48.applicantn.__________ 49.customsn.__________ 50.socialistn.adj.__________ 51.socialismn.__________ 52.occurvi.__________ 53.cattlen.__________ 54.Hispanicn.__________ 55.indicatevt.__________ 56.backtoback__________ 57.luggagen.__________ 58.shavevt.&vi.(shaved;shaved,shaven)___ _______ 59.cablen.__________ 60.cablecar__________ 61.AndrewHallidie__________ 62.tramn.__________ 63.apparentadj.__________ 64.apparentlyadv.__________ 65.braken.Vi.&vt.__________ 66.conductorn.__________ 67.slipvi.n.__________ 68.wharfn.__________ 69.bakeryn.__________ 70.ferryn.vt.__________ 71.AngelIsland__________ 72.teamupwith__________ 73.hirevt.&n.__________ 74.fascinatingadj.__________ 75.markout__________ 76.seagulln.__________ 77.takein__________ 78.anglen.__________ 79.agreat/goodmany__________ 80.applyfor__________ 81.nowhereadv.__________ 82.miserableadj.__________ 83.punishmentn.__________ 84.justicen.__________

人教版新目标高中英语选修8词组归纳总结

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高中英语必修一短语

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二.句型: 1.look forward to doing…盼望做----- 2.Would you mind doing sth ? 你介意做某事吗? 3.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 4.can’t stand doing sth 忍不住走某事 5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 6.suggest doing sth 建议做某事 7.have fun(doing) sth玩得开心 8.be free to do…自由做某事 9.prefer to do rather than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 10.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事

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