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考研英语作文必背范文

考研英语作文必背范文
考研英语作文必背范文

逢考必过!!

1. 1998年真题:职业道德professional ethics

Directions:

A. Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less t han 150 words.

B. Your essay must be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEET II.

C. Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirem ents below:

1. Write out the messages conveyed by the cartoon.

2. Give your comments.

The past several years have witnessed a phenomenon that a variety of promis es have been arising from all walks of life. Regretfully, quite a lot of promises are sheer nonsense, just as the hen in the given cartoon commits herself to lay eggs

which are round without any angles and corners and have shells, egg whites and yolks.

Odd and funny as they sound, such false promises can be seen and heard ev erywhere in our country. Administration departments assure to perform their tasks e ffectively and fairly without taking any bribes; manufacturing units guarantee to turn out products of good quality; commercial enterprises swear to provide genuine co mmodities and polite and enthusiastic services. Can you find anything new and sub stantial other than their obligations, duties and jobs in these so called promises? I guess your answer will be negative. As a matter of fact, their intention to make su ch commitments is nothing but to put on civilized outer clothing to please or deceiv e the public.

I dare say that our society is suffering corruption and cheat which are causing damage to society both materially and morally. But the hen and her like should k now that by dishonest words no one can survive the intense competition under ma rket economy system. They should remember the old saying, “Honesty is the best policy”. (219 words)

2.2000年真题:环境保护environmental protection

Directions:

A. Study the following two pictures carefully and write an essay in at least 150word s.

B. Your essay must be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET2.

C. Your essay should meet the requirements below:

1. Describe the pictures.

2. Deduce the purpose of the painter of the pictures.

3. Suggest counter measures.

As is vividly/symbolically shown/described/depicted/illustrated/revealed/portrayed in the cartoons/drawings/portrayals/photos/photographs/pictures, with the rapid/speedy social and ec onomic development, the number of fishes has sharply decreased. In one picture, there we re various kinds of fish and only one fishing-boat in 1900. On the contrary, in 1995 there was only one fish, but many fishing-boats.

The purpose/aim of the pictures is to show us that due/utmost attention/importance/sig nificance should/must/has to be paid/attached to the decline of ocean resources. Owing /Du e to/Because of over-fishing, the number of fishes has obviously shrunk. If we let this sit uation go/continue as it is, we do not know where fish will be in the near/forthcoming fu ture. By that time, our environment will suffer a great destruction.

Therefore/Hence/Accordingly, it is imperative/necessary for us to take drastic/effective/ some/several measures/steps/actions. For one thing, we should appeal to our governments/a uthorities to make/legislate/enact/issue/establish strict laws and regulations to control/regulat e commercial fishing. For another, we should enhance/increase/cultivate the awareness/sense of people that the ocean resources are very/extremely vital/essential/crucial to us. Only in this way/by doing so can we protect our ocean resources. Also I assume/maintain/reckon that we humans can overcome/surmount this difficulty, and we will have a brighter/more brilliant future.

3.20XX年真题:坚持persistence;创新innovation;成功success;奋斗精神striving spirit;拼搏精神determined spirit;人生观outlook of life

Directions: Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you sh ould

1) describe the set of drawing,

2) interpret its meaning, and

3) support your view with examples.

As is shown in the picture, on arriving at the finishing line of a race on the playgro und, the lovely young man has to continue his new journey in no time instead of stoppin g to take a rest. He has successfully settled the puzzle of “stopping or going on” which might have confused many others.

With the increasing pace of modern life, perhaps no change has characterized the pas t decade more dramatically than that of people's view on their own life. It is generally ag reed upon that people have to adjust themselves to this new change. On the one hand, no doubt, people will gain a lot by setting new goals in their daily life. Take the famous s cientist Thomas Edison for example. He had done very well in his early life, but continue d to pursue something more difficult all through his life. On the other hand, if one is obs essed with the success he has achieved, he would lose the chance to pursue new success. What is more, he may become the slave of his success. There are many cases showing t hat people lose their courage to better themselves after becoming successful.

To sum up, one's view on his success determines his future. In my opinion, it is nec essary to carry out a nation-wide campaign publicizing people who have a burning desire for more and ever greater achievement when they are already well-known. So that people in the society will develop a forward-looking attitude and make their life worth living and the world more beautiful as well.

4.20XX年真题:信心confidence;金融危机financial crisi;就业employment

Directions:

Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should

1) describe the drawing briefly,

2) explain its intended meaning, and then

3) support your view with an example/examples.

You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)

As we can see from the picture, a football match is going on. On guarding the goal, the man on the left seems to be keeping a “huge goal” that is easy and inevitable for a goal, while the person on the right hesitates to kick the ball with an illusion about the “huge keeper”. It is obvious that both of them exaggerate the difficulties in front of them.

This picture does reflect a thought-provoking social phenomenon which is not uncom mon in China now. The young always give up because the problem is beyond their abiliti es to cope with. Superficially, it seems to be somewhat reasonable, but when weighing in the mind, we find there is an apparent tendency underlying this phenomenon: the lack of confidence. Firstly, it is well-known that we exist in a dynamic world with various diffic ulties. We can do nothing but face them. Secondly, attitude is the key point to take the f irst step. Assuming bravery and confidence to solve the problem, you will find the questio n is not as “huge” as you imagine. Take us for example, the entrance exam for graduate

students even seems to be a horrible monster before us. Some people give up, some persi st. So, with confidence and the right assessment of the difficulties, try and exert your stre ngth, and then we will overcome all problems.

On the whole, I believe we young people should face the difficulties in right manner. And nothing is impossible, just do it.

5.20XX年真题:合作cooperation

Directions:

Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should

1) describe the drawing briefly,

2) explain its intended meaning, and then

3) give your comments.

You should write neatly on Answer Sheet 2.

As is vividly depicted in the picture, two disabled men are running fast through team work although each of them has only one leg. Obviously, it is teamwork that makes it po ssible for them to go anywhere they want to.

Simple as it is, what the picture conveys to us is thought-provoking. With the develo pment of economy and society, competition is increasingly fierce. It is impossible for any one to finish a work all by himself. Hence, people in mounting numbers put great empha sis on teamwork. In fact, it has been universally acknowledged that the ability of teamwor k is the most essential qualification that anyone who wants to achieve success should poss ess.

Accordingly, it is imperative for us to take some measures to enhance the sense of t eamwork in our society. We should bear in mind that teamwork is of great significance t o both our society and ourselves. Every one should have the ability of teamwork. Only in this way can we achieve success and only in this way can our society become more har monious to live in.

6.20XX年真题:流行文化popular culture:网络Internet

Directions:

Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should

1) describe the drawing briefly,

2) explain its intended meaning, and then

3) give your comments.

As is illustrated in the cartoon, each person sits in their own work room. In front of them is a computer. Everyone looks at the screen carefully, and communicate with their colleagues through the net instead of talking face to face. Their work places are placed li ke a net. And below the cartoon, there is a topic which says: the near and far among the Internet.

From the cartoon, we can conclude that the cartoonist wants to convey such a messa ge: with the popularity of computers, people from all over the world become nearer by us ing the Internet to communicate with each other. Meanwhile, people also become far away from their friends. All of us accept the fact that the development of the internet brings l ots of conveniences to our daily life, for instance, we can buy a book on the net instead of going to a bookstore. Besides, we can communicate with our friends on the net withou t going out of home. But we can’t ignore the other side of these: the time we spend wit h friends or family becomes less. And we hardly see them once in a week. It will make us feel lonely if we continue to use the tool on the net to talk with friends instead of tal king with them on the phone or going out with them.

To my best understanding, we should use the net to communicate with each other in a proper way. It is just a tool when we really need it to serve us. If we want to keep our friendship more effectively, we should spend more time with them in our real life. O nly in this way can we not only make full use of the communication tool on the net but also make our friendship stronger. (299 words)

7. 20XX年真题:文化融合cultural blending/integration

Directions:

Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should

1) describe the drawing briefly,

2) explain its intended meaning, and then

3) give your comments.

You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET 2. (20 points)

文字说明:佛、梁祝、解构、人本、功夫、毕昇、儒、礼、后现代、老舍、莎士比亚、爱因斯坦、道、仁、天鹅湖、启蒙、京剧等

As is symbolically illustrated in the portrayal, there is a boiling hot pot containing va rious ingredients of multi-cultures. These pluralistic cultures can be categorized as celebriti es home and abroad as Bi Sheng, Lao She, Shakespeare and Einstein, philosophical conce pts as Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, Goodness, ritual, humanism, Enlightenment, post-modernism and deconstruction, as well as performing arts as Beijing Opera, Gong Fu, Lia ng Zhu and Swan Lake. We are informed that the cultural “hot pot” is both delicious and nutritious.

The purpose of the cartoonist is to show us that instead of being outdated and of litt le value in a rapidly modernizing world, cultural blending should be encouraged and main tained. On the one hand, mosaic cultures are part of the universal heritage of humanity an d they are powerful means of bringing together diverse peoples and social groups. Conseq uently, cultural integration has become indispensable as a means of promoting further cult ural development and maintenance. On the other hand, for China, as for any other rapidly developing country, there is a danger that age-old customs and traditions may become lo st in the shadows of modernization. If Gong Fu, Beijing Opera or Swan Lake Ballet ever perished from the earth, it would be a tragedy of immeasurable proportions.

In my view, multi-cultures can be kept alive by the people with the time to do so, a nd is extremely vital in ensuring a community’s future development and prosperity. As a consequence of successful commercialization efforts, unwavering government support and g rowing interests overseas, the future of cultural blending looks brighter and more secure th an ever before. (254 words)

8.20XX年英语二真题:手机入网mobile-phone subscription

Directions:

In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following chart. In you r writing, you should

1) interpret the chart and

2) give your comments.

You should write at least 150 English words.

Write your essay on ANSWER SHEET 2. (15 Points)

Mobile-phone Subscriptions (2000-2008)

(subscription number: billion)

From the information given in the above column chart, we can see a striking contrast in mobile-phone subscriptions between developing and developed countries from 2000 to

2008. During this period, there has been a dramatic increase from 0.4 to 4 billion mobile phone subscriptions in developing countries, while that of developed countries remained s teady under 1 billion during the decade.

At least two fundamental factors could contribute to this phenomenon. On the one ha nd, with the rapid increase in economy happening in the developing countries, the telecom munication industry in those countries got a great bound to meet the demand of globalizat ion. As a result, the user of mobile phone which can narrow the distance between people and link the whole world together rose at an incredible speed. On the other hand, the ex tremely advanced civilization of developed countries means less potential in many aspects including in the area of private telecommunication tools and their demand for further enlar gement of such tools tend to saturation.

In conclusion, while mobile phones subscriptions, if used carelessly or without restrain t, could prove to be a double-edged sword, the fact remains that it is already extremely p revalent in both developing and developed countries and even today, continue rise in popu larity. Given the levels of intelligence, prudence and discretion imbued in people, I am su re that most of them will be able to sidestep the potential drawbacks of mobile phones, while taking advantage of all its merits. (241 words)

9.气候与环境:全球变暖global warming

Directions:

Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawings. In your essay, yo u should

1) describe the drawings briefly,

2) explain their intended meanings, and

3) give your comments.

图一:全球变暖导致极地冰川融化图二:无家可归的北极熊As is subtly revealed in the cartoons above, global warming is a real threat to our w orld. In the first drawing, the glaciers in the polar region are rapidly melting owing to gl obal warming. In the second picture, a homeless polar bear is staying on an isolated big block of ice.

The purpose of these portrayals is to show us that global warming is a looming threa t to people all over the world. To begin with, global warming leads to the rise of sea lev els. Large sections Chinese coastal regions would gradually disappear under rising sea leve ls because of global warming, severely impairing the country’s social and economic progre ss. China’s long coastline is the base for about 70% of the large cities, over half of the domestic population and nearly 60% of the national economy. With comparatively-advance d social, economic and cultural developments, China’s off-shore regions will suffer great l osses if the sea level does not cease rising. In addition, global warming increases the poss

ibility and intensity of extreme weather such as hurricanes and snowstorms. Hurricanes an d typhoons have become stronger and longer-lasting over the past 30 years. These upswin gs correlate with a rise in sea surface temperatures due to global warming.

Taking into account the devastating effects of global warming, we can draw the concl usion that global warming is a great threat to our world. Facing the growing menace of g lobal warming, more scientific and active preventive measures should be taken on a larger scale to change for the better. (250 words)

10.经济与环境:低碳经济low carbon economy

Directions:

Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should

1) describe the drawing briefly,

2) explain its intended meaning, and

3) give your comments.

As is symbolically illustrated in the picture, a lovely baby is sleeping comfortably on the beautiful earth with a little bird singing over him. In the drawing, a huge green umb rella shelters the baby and the earth from the threatening outside world. The caption indic ates that we should advocate low carbon economy and cherish the earth.

The painter aims at reminding us the relationship between low carbon economy and e nvironmental protection. In the first place, low carbon economy is crucial to sustainable ec onomic development. Economic expansion causes irreparable damage to our environment.

A fragile ecological environment, insufficient environmental capacity and shortage of resou rces are becoming critical problems hindering t he world’s development. If we want to achi eve sustainable development, environmental protection should be integrated into our econo mic endeavors. Low carbon economy will have a direct impact on the overall situation of the world’s modernization drive and i ts long-term development. In the second place, envi ronmental protection is in line with traditional Chinese culture. One of the core principles of traditional Chinese culture is to maintain harmony between man and nature. Many phi losophies from Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism have emphasized the significance of a balanced environment. As an old Chinese saying goes, “Forefathers plant trees so future

generations can enjoy the shade.” Protecting our environment and preserving a healthy en vironment for future generations goes hand in hand with Chinese culture.

Generally speaking, low carbon economy is indispensable for sustainable development. Haunted by various environmental problems, we should put the low carbon economy at t he core of our economic development plans and solve wide-ranging environmental problem s before they evolve into environmental crisis. (268 words

逢考必过!!

2018考研英语作文模板必背20篇:大作文(3)

2018考研英语作文模板必背20篇:大作文(3) As is shown in the picture, on arriving at the finishing line of a race on the playground, the lovely young man has to continue his new journey in no time instead of stopping to take a rest. He has successfully settled the puzzle of “stopping or going on” which might have confused many others. With the increasing pace of modern life, perhaps no change has characterized the past decade more dramatically than that of people's view on their own life. It is generally agreed upon that people have to adjust themselves to this new change. On the one hand, no doubt, people will gain a lot by setting new goals in their daily life. Take the famous scientist Thomas Edison for example. He had done very well in his early life, but continued to pursue something more difficult all through his life. On the other hand, if one is obsessed with the success he has achieved, he would lose the chance to pursue new success. What is more, he may become the slave of his success. There are many cases showing that people lose their courage to better themselves after becoming successful. To sum up, one's view on his success determines his future. In my opinion, it is necessary to carry out a nation-wide campaign publicizing people who have a burning desire for more and ever greater achievement when they are already well-known. So that people in the society will develop a forward-looking attitude and make their life worth living and the world more beautiful as well. 以上是中公考研为大家准备整理的2018考研英语作文模板必背20篇:大作文(3)的内容。中公考研提醒大家2018考研招生简章、2018考研招生目录、2018考研参考书目以及2018考研大纲已陆续公布,中公考研将为大家及时提供相关资讯。另外,为了帮助考生更 好地复习,中公考研为广大学子推出2018考研VIP1对1、秋季集训营、保研课程系列备考专题,针对每一个科目要点进行深入的指导分析,还会根据每年的考研大纲进行针对性的分析哦~欢迎各位考生了解咨询。同时,中公考研一直为大家推出考研直播课堂,足不出户就可以边听课边学习,为大家的考研梦想助力!

考研英语作文必背词汇95个

、accident n. 意外事件, 事故 2、achievement n. 成就, 功绩 3、activity n. 活跃, 活动性, 行动, 行为 4、adopt vt. 采用, 收养 5、advantage n. 优势, 有利条件, 利益 6、Afford vt. [常与can, could, be able to 连用]担负得起费用(损失、后果等), 花费得起, 经受得住; 抽得出(时间) 7、ambition n. 野心, 雄心 8、approach n. 接近, 逼近, 走进, 方法, 步骤, 途径, 通路vt. 接近,动手处理vi. 靠近 9、attract vt. 吸引vi. 有吸引力, 引起注意 10、bribe [braib] n. 贿赂vt. 贿赂, 向...行贿 11、chance n. 机会, 可能性, 偶然性, 运气 12、cheat n. 欺骗, 骗子v. 欺骗, 骗取 13、client n. [计]顾客, 客户, 委托人 14、Communication n. 传达, 信息, 交通, 通讯 15、compare v. 比较, 相比, 比喻n.比较 16、compete vi. 比赛, 竞争 17、Concentrate v. 集中, 浓缩 18、Consequently adv. 从而, 因此 19、contribution n. 捐献, 贡献, 投稿 20、Convenient adj. 便利的, 方便的 21、decline vi. 下倾, 下降, 下垂v. 拒绝, 衰落 22、decrease n. 减少, 减少之量v. 减少 23、demand n. 要求, 需求(量), 需要v.要求, 需要, 要求知道, 查询 24、Depict vt. 描述, 描写 25、Duality n. 二元性 26、Economy n. 经济, 节约, 节约措施, 经济实惠, 系统, 机体, 经济制度的状况 27、education n. 教育, 训导, 训练, 培养, 教育学 28、effect n. 结果, 效果, 作用, 影响, (在视听方面给人流下的)印象 29、Efficiency n. 效率, 功效 30、Emphasis n. 强调, 重点 31、enjoy vt. 享受...的乐趣, 欣赏, 喜爱 32、Enrich vt. 使富足, 使肥沃, 装饰, 加料于, 浓缩 33、ensure vt保证, 担保, 使安全, 保证得到v. 确保, 确保, 保证 34、Entertain vt. 娱乐, 招待, 接受, 怀抱vi. 款待 35、Environment n. 环境, 外界 36、Expense n. 费用, 代价, 损失, 开支, 费钱之物 37、fee [fi:] n. 费(会费、学费等), 酬金 38、figure n. 外形, 轮廓, 体形, 图形, 画像, 数字, 形状, 身份 39、finance n. 财政, 金融, 财政学vt. 供给...经费, 负担经费vi.筹措资金 40、fulfill vt. 履行, 实现, 完成(计划等) 41、GDP abbr. 国内生产总值(gross domestic product)

考研英语作文范文和模板:图表作文

考研英语作文范文和模板:图表作文 图表作文 1.写作攻略图表作文是考研英语写作中较为常见的题型之一,也是难度较大的一种写作题型。这类作文可综合提供题目、数据、图像、提纲,形式多样,但实际上只涉及5个方面:描述图表、指明寓意、分析原因、联系实际、给出建议,而每次考试只是从这5个方面的内容中选出3个结合在一起。从写作类型来看,基本上属于说明文。要求考生围绕题目将有关信息转化为文字形式,考生应该具有一定数据分析和材料归纳的能力,同时会运用一定的写作方法。考研试题一般以三段式写作方法来组织文章,第一段总结归纳信息反映的整体情况,点出主题思想,第二段回答第一段所得出的问题,对数字、数据等做出有条理的分析比较,第三段做出总结或给以简单的评论。表格和图表题型写作要点:(1)考生应仔细研究题目以及提示信息,认清图表中的数字、线条、阴影等部分的变化趋势和走向,抓住其主要特点,然后根据图表所显示的中心信息确定内容层次以及主题句。(2)考生应该仔细研究图表所给出的大量信息,从中选取最重要,最有代表性的信息,然后根据全文的主旨去组织运用所获取的关键信息。切忌简单

地罗列图表所给出的信息。(3)图表作文一般采用的时态为一般现在时,但如果图表中给出了具体时间参照,考生则应对时态进行相应的调整。(4)图表作文有一些固定句型和表达法,考生应对此融会贯通。(5)图表作文可以细分为表格,曲线图、柱形图和饼形图。除了上述共同要点,考生还应了解这四种图在写作方面的不同特点。——表格可以表示多种事物的相互关系,所以考生要对表格中所给出的大量数字进行比较分析,从中找出其变化规律。——曲线图常表示事物的变化趋势,考生应认真观察坐标系所显示的数据信息,并且密切注意交汇在坐标横轴和纵轴上的数字及单位。——柱形图用来表示各种事物的变化情况及相互关系,要求考生通过宽度相等的柱形的高度或长度差别来判断事物的动态发展趋势,因此考生应密切关注坐标线上的刻度单位及图表旁边的提示说明与文字。——饼形图表示各事物在总体中所占的比例及相互关系,旨在要求考生准确理解并阐述一个被分割成大小不等切片的饼形图所传达的信息。考生应清楚掌握部分与整体,部分与部分之间的相互关系,这种关系通常是以百分比的数字形式给出的。(6)列出各段主题句。考生可以根据所给提纲或已知信息列出每段的主题句,为全文的展开做好铺垫。(7)围绕主题句完成段落的展开。尽量做到主题明确、条理清楚、文字简练。(8)检查与修改。对图

“2020考研英语小作文必背11篇范文

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