英语翻译重点词汇
英语翻译重点词汇
fellow countrymen 同胞
militarist军阀
Chinese Communist Party 党组织
the Grand Canal (京杭)大运河
Industrial Revolution 工业革命
dawn to dark从早到晚especially English 具有英国特征的cottage industry 农村手工业
Indian summer 最后的余辉
stock-raising 畜牧业
Homestead Act 宅地法
wild west 西部荒原
the gold rush 淘金热
basic occupation 基础产业Department of Agriculture 农业部门the Nile Delta 尼罗河三角洲
coastal erosion 水土流失Mediterranean climate 地中海型气候surveyor general 测量总监
sovereign nation 主权国家
aggregate output 总产量
coastal area 沿海地区
telephone connections 电话用户
economic well-being 生活水平
two way trade 双向贸易lucrative export market 出口市场
foreign exchange 外汇
sum total 总数
per capita 人均
GNP 国民生产总值
joint ventures 合资企业
net income 净收入
world investment system世界投资体系
the stock of foreign investment 外资存量
英语翻译重点词汇(2)
major economy 经济大国
the stimulus, the technology and the funding 动力、技术和资金international trade and investment 国际贸易和投资
popular science 科普读物Arctic seas 北冰洋
vegetable oil 植物油
mineral oil煤油
internal combustion engine内燃机
warfare on land and sea 陆战和海战
minute sea creatures and plants 微小的海洋动植物
crude oil 原油
sedimentary rocks 沉积岩
pitch lake 沥青湖
superhighway 高速公路
living organism 生物体
applied entomology 应用昆虫学
environmental Law环保法
wildlife 野生生物
freedom from noise pollution 无噪声污染
Act 法
amendment 修正案
bill 议案
hearing 听证会
lobby 院外活动集团
universal copyright convention 世界版权公约
a system of copyright protection 版权保护制度
Contracting States 成员国
Director-General 总干事
mean temperature 平均温度
China’s “most important historical sites” 全国重点保护文物
the cultural relics 文物
mutual prosperity 相互繁荣
international trade 世界贸易
bilateral trade 双边贸易
commercial and financial relationships 贸易与金融关
economic performance/reform 经济改革
economic course 经济道路
employment 就业
food production 食品加工
heavy industries 重工业
financial services sector 金融服务
foreign exchange dealing 外汇交易
the international community 国际社会
foreign funds 外国资金
domestic competition 国内竞争
multilateral disciplines 多边规定
a part-time river 季节性河流
oil-burning lamps 油灯
science of biological control 生物控制学
new areas of thought 新的思维空间
a warm-blooded animal 恒温动物
grant a license 颁发许可证
strip mining 露天采矿
offshore oil drilling 近海石油钻探
waste disposal 废物处理
national life 国民生计
enacting legislation 立法
remaining open land 尚未开发的土地
a system of copyright protection 版权保护制度
policies of reform and opening to the outside world 改革开放政策
national lives 人民生活
national security policies 国家安全政策
中翻英
流派school
文学家man of letters
文学界literary circle
欺世盗名glory-seeking
新民主主义New Democracy
五四运动The May 4th Movement
反帝国主义运动anti-imperialist movement
反封建运动anti-feudal movement
辛亥革命 the Revolution of 1911
初步共产主义思想rudiments of communist ideology
六三运动 June 3rd Movement
文化革命 the cultural revolution
小资产阶级和资产阶级知识分子petty-bourgeois and bourgeois intellectuals in the
cities
市民阶级 the urban intelligentsia
五卅运动 May 30th Movement in 1925
北伐战争 the Northern Expedition
北洋军阀政府 the Northern Warlord government
右翼 right wing
民族危机 national crisis
巴黎和会 the Paris Peace Conference
故宫博物馆 the Imperial Palace/ the Palace Museum
故宫Old Palace
天安门Tian An Men Gate
太庙 The Imperial Ancestral Temple
中山公园 the Sun Yat-Sen Park
砖木结构 wood and brick
太和殿 the Hall of Supreme Harmony
午门 the Meridian Gate
外朝 the Outer Palace
英语翻译重点词汇(3)
内廷 the Inner Court
金水桥 the Golden Water Bridge
太和门 the Gate of Supreme Harmony
中和殿 the Hall of Complete Harmony
保和殿 the Hall of Preserving Harmony
御花园 the imperial garden
白塔 the White Dagoba
琉璃瓦 glazed tiles
粮食自给率 self-sufficiency rate of grain
净进口量net import rate
消费量consumption quantity
农业自然资源 Natural agricultural resources
生产条件 production condition
技术水平technical level
耕地cultivated land单位面积per unit area
复种指数 the multiple crop index
内陆水域 inland waters
水产品 aquatic products
集约化intensification
木本植物 arbor foodstuffs
知识经济 knowledge economy
劳动密集型产业 labour intensive industries
贸易与金融关系 commercial and financial ties 中国少年儿童出版社 China Children Press
儿童文学Children’s Literature
丝绸之路 the Silk Road
井地之蛙 a frog at the bottom of a well
落汤鸡 like a drowned rate
陆地自然资源 land natural resources
淡水资源 freshwater resources
矿产资源 mineral resources
大陆岸线 mainland coastline
岛屿岸线islands’ coastline
联合国海洋法公约 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea 中国海域China’s sea areas
浅海 shallow seas
人工养殖 aquatic products
沉积盆地sedimentation basin
中国沿海China’s coasts
深水岸线 deep-water stretch of coast
可再生能源regenerable energy resources 全球生命支持系统the global bio-support system
全国人民代表大会National People’s Congress
中外合资经营 Chinese-Foreign Equity Joint Ventures 国际经济合作 international economic cooperation 技术交流 technological exchange
经济组织 economic organization
外国合营者 foreign joint venturer
平等互利的原则 the principle of equality and mutual benefit and subject
公共利益 public interest
有限责任公司 limited liability company
对外经济贸易主管部门State’s competent department in charge of foreign economic
relations and trade
工商行政管理主管部门the State’s competent department in charge of industry and
commerce administration
营业执照 business license
注册资本 registered capital
合营企业经营期间 in its practicing deception
董事会 a board of directors
董事长 chairman
企业发展规划the venture’s development plans
英语翻译重点词汇(4)
生产经营活动方案 proposals for production and business operations
收支预算 the budget for revenues and expenditure
利润分配 the distribution of profits
审计师 the auditors
毛利润 gross profit
储备基金 reserve fund
净利润 net profit
优惠待遇 preferential treatment
所得税 the income tax
国家外汇管理机关 State agency for foreign exchange
金融机构 financial institution
外汇账户 a foreign exchange account
保险公司 insurance company
国际市场 world market
有关外汇事宜 foreign exchange transactions
个人所得税 individual income tax
不可抗力 force majeur
基本方针 the basic principle
兴修水利infensify water-contral project
科技进步 the development of science and technology
稻田 paddy fields
养鱼业fish culture
养殖 aquaculture
生产能力 productive capacity
人工草场 the artificial grasslands
国际海洋年 the International Ocean Year 其他合法权益 other lawful right
开始营业 start operations
工业产权 industrial capital
总经理 general manager
总工程师 chief engineer
总会计师 treasurer
正副厂长factory manager and deputy manager 享受优惠待遇 enjoy preferential treatment
英语翻译重点词汇(5)
Premier总理
financial deficit财务赤字
arbitration agency仲裁机构
regional autonomy地方自治
automobile components汽车部件
ASEAN东盟(东南亚国家联盟)
natural enemies of insects昆虫的天敌
consumer goods消费品
footbridge天桥
Keen interest浓厚的兴趣
subtropical plant亚热带植物
social security system社会保障制度
pension fund养老金
regular event常事
municipal government自治政府
entrepreneurial spirit进取精神
to give something much thought仔细想某事cling to youth与年轻人呆在一起
carriage drawn by the horse乘马车Federal Power Commission联邦电力委员会
the Long March长征
neighboring enviroment周边环境
live on one's own life独立生活
freshly harvested刚割的
marine insurance海事保险
scarce tactic吓唬人的办法
a far cry from完全不同
in this respect在这方面
industrial pollution工业污染
international understanding国际间的了解
prime minister首相
sino-American relationship中美关系
stand squarely端端正正地站着
establish communities建立村镇
mineral deposit矿藏
flows of capital资本流动
power of nature自然的力量
the ice was broken打破了僵局
science of biotic controls生物控制学
domestic legislation国内立法
full diplomtic relations正式外交关系
natural beauty自然美
more than ten years his junior比他年轻十几岁open public domain开放的公共地带typical masterpiece具有代表意义的杰作
to imprint on one's mind印在某人的脑海里tentative and uncertain manner试探和踌躇的举止
wind and twist蜿蜒
vaguely worded措词含糊
to and fro走来走去
brightly painted颜色鲜艳的
英语翻译重点词汇(6)
average annual rainfall平均年降雨量
ravages of time时间的摧残
the flower of one's youth风华正茂
in unison一致
turn one's back on拒绝,冷眼相看
court of appeals上诉法院
international affairs国际事务
magnificient dinner盛大晚宴
full member正式成员
vast size and resources地大物博
outward investor对外投资者
a kind of invitation殷勤的邀请
sober-faced沉静的
right to know知情权
unpublished works未出版的作品
welcoming banquet欢迎宴会
historically significant experiment具有历史意义的尝试in his middle twenties二十多岁
outstanding feature突出特点
undue absoption in the past过分地怀念过去
resonant voice洪亮的声音
universal convention世界公约
immeasurable contrast迥然不同
sucking vigor汲取力量
meticulously dressed穿着讲究
well-mannered silence规规矩矩
now and again有时
works of the human kind人类精神产品
scientific exchange科学交流
it rains cats and dogs倾盆大雨
gleaming eyes闪光的眼睛
source of power能源
everlastingly无穷无尽的
property damage财产损失
the birth and death of the day每一天的诞生和消亡
Sir John约翰爵士
on board ship在船上
common ground共同点
average height中等身材
in the air酝酿中
life-giving赋予生命
global economy全球经济
come and go霎时即去
market-day赶集日
a narrow swale狭长的洼地
toast干杯
英语翻译重点词汇(7)
金字塔Pyramid
中国公民Chinese citizen
维生素vitamin
载人飞船manned airship
生态环境environment
世界贸易组织World Trad Organization
可耕地arable land
'三个代表'重要思想Three Represents Important Idea
纬度latitude
郁金香tulip
首相Prime Minister
生产条件production condition
粮食总产量目标total grain output target 工业产权industrial property rights
福礼sacrificial meat
国民经济national economy
大陆架continental shelves
和平共处peaceful coexistence
深刻的影响profound impact
交通动脉arteries of communication 平民文学literature for the common people
熬夜to sit up
民族团结ethnic harmony, ethnic solidarity
各种流尖派的different schools
不合理的制度irrational system
花言巧语flowery language
极西地带far west
经济改革economic reforms
灌溉面积irrigated areas
零工odd jobs
战略任务strategic task
有限责任公司a limited liability company
区域自治regional autonomy
革命道路revolutionary road
为…打下基础lay foundations for
不良后果negtive effects
生活水平standard of living
沿海城市coastal city
花坛flower bed
不惜力气not sparing oneself
新兴城市the rising town
永久定居permanent settlement
革命知识分子revolutionary intellectuals
在…的号召下at the call of
英语翻译重点词汇(8)
散文集collection of essays
试工期trial period
排队queue up
浓装艳抹heavy make up
合法手续legal title
客观有利因素favorable objective factors
高等教育higher education
小买卖人a peddler
先进技术advanced technology
民族精神national spirit
测深绳sounding-line
出于自愿和兴趣on one's own count, out of interest
电力生产electrical production
历史遗址historical sites
单位面积产量the yield per unit area
专属经济区exclusive economic zones
储备基金reserve fund
统一战线的革命运动the revolutionary movement of a united front
文艺节Festival of Arts
完整的古代建筑群complete group of acient buildings
世界投资体系world investment system
旧梦重温going through old dreams
自给自足self-suffiiciency
互不干涉内政non-interference
无言的呼唤wordless cry
多功能机器multi-purpose machine
平均率average rate
月白色的pale green
拉排子车pull a handcart
学术交流academic exchange
五一的下午on the afternoon of May 1st 河流入海口the mouth of the river
无情的relentless
初冬early winter
拉家带口be saddled with big families
【篇一】2021年上半年英语四级翻译词汇与句型复习词汇: 元宵节 the Lantern Festival 元宵 rice glue ball 糯米 glutinous rice 舞龙/舞狮 lions/dragons dancing 猜灯谜 guess lantern riddles 对对联 play couplets game 赏花灯 enjoy beautiful lanterns 灯花 snuff 灯会 exhibit of lanterns 耍龙灯 dragon lantern dancing 彩灯庙会 colored lanterns' temple fair 元宵庙会 Lantern Festival's temple fair 杂耍 variety show/vaudeville 戏曲 traditional opera 焰火大会 fireworks party 腰鼓舞 drum dance 打太平鼓 beating drums while dancing 划旱船 land boat dancing 踩高跷 walking on stilts 句型:
rather than 例句:Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness,we should focus on the improvement ofourselves. (The)chances are that 例句:Chances are that she has already known it,and there is no need for us to keep thesecret. It occurred to sb. that 例句:It had never occurred to Marry she would become a princess someday. 【篇二】2021年上半年英语四级翻译词汇与句型复习 词汇: 京剧 Peking opera 秦腔 Qin opera 功夫 Kungfo 太极 Tai Chi 口技 ventriloquism 泥人 clay figure 武术 martial arts 风水 Fengshui; geomantic omen 十二生肖 zodiac 阳历 Solar calendar 阴历 Lunar calendar 闰年 leap year
2020网课热点英语词句积累 2020疫情影响之下,传统教育方式得到了新的改变。从在教室学习转换为在线学习。 无论是教师还是学生都在这样的教学中力求突破、适应并提升,毕竟无论哪一种形式,目的都只有一个:那就是提高学生成绩。 渐渐适应中的我们不经要问,既然是变革,那是不是代表了网课可以代替面授教学? 对此,我们从中国日报网截取了对这一观点的所持的态度的英文原版文章,对此翻译(并未采取直译),同时对其中典型的词句做适当积累。 Online classes can't replace classrooms 在线课程不能替代课堂 and moved the classrooms online. 由于新冠病毒的爆发,中国见证了一个全新的学期:很多中国学校已经推迟了开学,并将课堂搬到线上。 ·单词积累· witness v. 见证
outbreak v. 爆发 suspend v. 推迟、暂停 On the first day of school, DingTalk, a virtual workplace developed by Alibaba Group, held online classes for an estimated 50 million students nationwide, from primary to high school level. 开学第一天,阿里巴巴集团开发的虚拟工作平台“钉钉”,为全国范围内的大约5000万名中小学生开设了在线课程。 ·单词积累· virtual adj. 虚拟的;事实上的 estimate v. 估计;判断 nationwide adj. 全国范围的 Education on Feb 12, "postponement of school without suspension of learning" is
英语翻译重点词汇词组 fellow countrymen 同胞 militarist军阀 Chinese Communist Party 党组织 the Grand Canal (京杭)大运河Industrial Revolution 工业革命dawn to dark从早到晚 especially English 具有英国特征的cottage industry 农村手工业 Indian summer 最后的余辉 stock-raising 畜牧业 Homestead Act 宅地法 wild west 西部荒原 the gold rush 淘金热 basic occupation 基础产业Department of Agriculture 农业部门the Nile Delta 尼罗河三角洲 coastal erosion 水土流失Mediterranean climate 地中海型气候surveyor general 测量总监sovereign nation 主权国家aggregate output 总产量 coastal area 沿海地区 telephone connections 电话用户economic well-being 生活水平 two way trade 双向贸易 lucrative export market 出口市场
foreign exchange 外汇 sum total 总数 per capita 人均 GNP 国民生产总值 joint ventures 合资企业 net income 净收入 world investment system世界投资体系 the stock of foreign investment 外资存量 英语翻译重点词汇(2) major economy 经济大国 the stimulus, the technology and the funding 动力、技术和资金international trade and investment 国际贸易和投资 popular science 科普读物Arctic seas 北冰洋 vegetable oil 植物油 mineral oil煤油 internal combustion engine内燃机 warfare on land and sea 陆战和海战 minute sea creatures and plants 微小的海洋动植物 crude oil 原油 sedimentary rocks 沉积岩 pitch lake 沥青湖 superhighway 高速公路 living organism 生物体 applied entomology 应用昆虫学 environmental Law环保法 wildlife 野生生物
英语翻译重点词汇 fellow countrymen 同胞 militarist军阀 Chinese Communist Party 党组织 the Grand Canal (京杭)大运河Industrial Revolution 工业革命dawn to dark从早到晚 especially English 具有英国特征的cottage industry 农村手工业 Indian summer 最后的余辉 stock-raising 畜牧业 Homestead Act 宅地法 wild west 西部荒原 the gold rush 淘金热 basic occupation 基础产业Department of Agriculture 农业部门the Nile Delta 尼罗河三角洲coastal erosion 水土流失Mediterranean climate 地中海型气候surveyor general 测量总监sovereign nation 主权国家aggregate output 总产量 coastal area 沿海地区 telephone connections 电话用户economic well-being 生活水平 two way trade 双向贸易 lucrative export market 出口市场foreign exchange 外汇 sum total 总数per capita 人均 GNP 国民生产总值 joint ventures 合资企业 net income 净收入 world investment system世界投资体系the stock of foreign investment 外资存量 英语翻译重点词汇(2) major economy 经济大国 the stimulus, the technology and the funding 动力、技术和资金 international trade and investment 国际贸易和投资 popular science 科普读物Arctic seas 北冰洋 vegetable oil 植物油 mineral oil煤油 internal combustion engine内燃机warfare on land and sea 陆战和海战minute sea creatures and plants 微小的海洋动植物 crude oil 原油 sedimentary rocks 沉积岩 pitch lake 沥青湖 superhighway 高速公路 living organism 生物体 applied entomology 应用昆虫学environmental Law环保法
英语四级段落翻译常用词汇:中国历史与文化 京剧Peking opera 秦腔Qin opera 功夫Kungfo 太极Tai Chi 口技ventriloquism 木偶戏puppet show 皮影戏shadowplay 折子戏opera highlights 杂技acrobatics 相声witty dialogue comedy 刺绣embroidery 苏绣Suzhou embroidery 泥人clay figure 书法calligraphy 中国画traditional Chinese painting 水墨画Chinese brush painting 中国结Chinese knot 中国古代四大发明the four great inventions of ancient China 火药gunpowder 印刷术printing 造纸术paper-making 指南针the compass 青铜器bronze ware 瓷器porcelain; china 唐三彩tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty 景泰蓝cloisonne 秋千swing 武术martial arts 儒家思想Confucianism 儒家文化Confucian culture 道教Taoism 墨家Mohism 法家Legalism 佛教Buddhism 孔子Confucius 孟子Mencius 老子Lao Tzu 庄子Chuang Tzu 墨子Mo Tzu 孙子Sun Tzu 象形文字pictographic characters 文房四宝(笔墨纸观)the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone) 《大学》The Great Learning
两会热点词汇翻译 政府注资pump priming 软环境soft environment 粮食最低收购价crops' minimum purchase prices 保八Eight Percent Protection 以人为本Put People First 农民企业家Farmer-turned-entrepreneur 窗口指导window guidance 下岗再就业Re-employment after being laid off 登记失业率registered unemployment rate 扩大内需propel/expand domestic demand 城乡差距rural-urban divide 基本医疗保险basic medical insurance 家电下乡Home appliances going to the countryside 教育公平Equal Access to Education "三农"Issues of agriculture, farmer and rural area 农村留守人口Rural Left-Behind Population 提案proposal 2008政府工作报告热词——国企篇 国有企业state owned enterprises (SOEs) 主要产业core business 税收贡献tax contributions
民航civil aviation 所有制结构ownership structure 发展大型粮食基地to develop large grain production bases 国有资产所有权转移transferring ownership of state-owned assets 完善所有制结构to improve ownership structure 实行政策性关闭破产to carry out policy-mandated closures and bankruptcies 建立国有资本经营预算制度to set up a budget system for managing state capital 国有企业资产总额the total value of assets of state owned enterprises (SOEs) 国有资产管理体制改革reform of the management system for state-owned assets 国有经济布局与结构调整adjustment of the distribution and structure of the state sector 建立和完善国有资产出资人制度to set up and improve a system for investors of state assets 引入国有企业股份制to institute a stockholding system in SOEs 邮政体制改革reform of the postal service system 振兴老工业基地战略strategy of rejuvenating the old industrial bases 国有企业改革改组改造reforming, reorganizing and upgrading SOEs 深化国有企业股份制改革to deepen the reform to convert SOEs into stockholding corporations 加强公司化管理to improve corporate governance 实行政策引导关闭和破产to carry out policy-mandated closures and bankruptcies 加快资源枯竭型城市经济转型to transform the economies of cities dependent on resource exploitation 扩大建立国有资产管理预算系统试点to expand the experiment of setting up a budget system for managing state capital
2019英语六级翻译重点词汇 一、经济类 总需求aggregate demand 总供给aggregate supply 企业文化corporate/entrepreneurial culture 企业形象corporate image (Cl); enterprise image 跨国公司cross-national corporation 创业精神enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit 外资企业foreign-funded enterprise 猎头公司head-hunter 假日经济holiday economy 人力资本human capital 航空和航天工业aerospace industry 飞机制造工业aircraft industry 电子工业electronic industry 汽车制造工业car industry 娱乐业entertainment industry 信息产业information industry 知识密集型产业knowledge-intensive industry 国有大中型企业large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业light industry 博彩业lottery industry 制造业manufacturing industry 垄断行业monopoly industries 市场多元化market diversification 市场经济market economy 市场监管market supervision 购买力purchasing power 熊市bear market 牛市bull market 城镇化urbanization 房地产real estate 首付down-payment 业主home owner 个人购房贷款individual housing loan 经济全球化economic globalization 经济特区special economic zones (SEZ) 经济增长economic growth 泡沫经济bubble economy 关税tariff纳税人tax payer 宏观经济macro economy 货币投放量the size of money supply 流动性过剩excess liquidity 经济过热overheated economy
中国民航飞行翻译考试重点词汇 THE KEY WORDS OF CAAC FLIGHT INTERPRETATION TEST Air Conditioning System (空调系统) PACK空调主件 HOT BLEED AIR热引气 OUTLET DUCT外流管 BYPASS VALVE旁通活门 RAM AIR 冲压空气 INLET SCOOP 进气口 TRIM AIR VALVE 调节空气 PACK FLOW SWITCH空调主件流量 EXTRACTOR FAN 排气风扇 GUARDED FLAP 有保护盖的导片 ISOLATION VALVE 隔离活门 “LIGHT OUT”AUTO POSITION “灯灭”自动状态BLOWER 鼓风机 EXTRCTOR排风扇 OVERBOARD 机外 ONBOARD机上 OPEN-CIRCUIT开路 CLOSED-CIRCUIT闭路 CONFIGURATION 形态
PASSENGER LOAD乘客载荷DOWNSTREAM下游 STANDING WATER积水 ATLN(ALTERNATE)备份CHANNEL通道 PNEUMATIC气源 DUAL 双的 SWITCH OVER交换 PRE-COOLER预冷机COOLANT冷却剂 AMBER琥珀色 VENTILATION通风 CIRCUIT BREAKER跳开关PRESSURIZATION (增压)FLAPPER VALVES 瓣状活门PROFILE 剖面 TOGGLE 扳钮开关 VACUUM 真空 ISAO BARIC 等压BAROMETRIC 气压PRESSURE DIFFERENTIALS 压差
如何在强化阶段复习翻译,又如何在考试中夺取高分呢?我们认为:词汇和长难句是攻克翻译这座大山的不二法宝。 关注特殊词汇,学习日常生活词语 段落翻译的重点依然是词汇,特别是较为特殊的翻译类词汇,通过样卷分析,建议考生多关注一下和中国节日、历史事件、经济文化、旅游活动、社会发展等相关的词汇。大家可以关注以反映中国社会为主的一些英文杂志和报纸,例如中国日报及其网站。这份报纸的大部分内容确实超越了考生的实际水平,但考生可以学习一些涉及日常生活的词语。每天看看网站中的头条新闻,配合中文新闻的背景,就可以学到很多表达。中国日报网站下面的一个小栏目:language tips,有大量简单实用的双语文章,考生有时间可关注。同时,考生要购进一些难度不大的翻译书籍,注意中英文的切换规则。 写长难句可增加得分点 段落翻译的另一难点就是长难句的攻克,平时加大对长难句的分析,考试中才能写出精彩得分的句型。分析从句比较多的长难句,要找到句子的切分点,切分点主要有两种,一个是直接看到的,即连接词that、which、who、when等等;另外一个是潜在的,即各种动词形式,包括doing、to do(单独使用的)、done等等。 最后,注意做翻译一定要坚持两点,即打草稿和"写"。在头脑中形成的翻译不是翻译,落到纸上,仍然不一定是通顺的句子,所以,每次在做翻译时,一定要坚持把语言写出来,这样才能提
高语言组织能力。同时,长难句的翻译不是一气呵成的,要练习如何打草稿,保证不会因直接誊写出现涂改问题,通过平时的草稿练习,也锻炼下打草稿的清晰程度,避免在誊写时丢掉一些东西。 一、中国经济 企业文化corporate/entrepreneurial culture 企业形象corporate image (Cl); enterprise image 跨国公司cross-national corporation 创业精神enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit 外资企业foreign-funded enterprise 猎头公司head-hunter 假日经济holiday economy 人力资本human capital 航空和航天工业aerospace industry 飞机制造工业aircraft industry 电子工业electronic industry 汽车制造工业car industry 娱乐业entertainment industry 信息产业information industry 知识密集型产业knowledge-intensive industry 国有大中型企业large and medium-sized state-owned
台风纳沙 Typoon Nesat 中央气象台透露,今年第17号台风“纳沙”于29日7时在海南东部海面加强为强台风,中央气象台于29日9时发布了今年首个台风红色预警。14时30分,强台风“纳沙”在海南省文昌市翁田镇一带登陆,登陆时中心附近最大风力为14级,风速达42米/秒。台风经过地区一片狂风暴雨,四处可见被风刮下的树枝和落叶。 我们来看一段英文报道: A powerful typhoon slammed into China's Hainan Island yesterday after skirting Hong Kong.Typhoon Nesat made landfall on the eastern tip of the island at 2:30pm and was packing winds up to 150 kilometers an hour. Hainan authorities closed schools, suspended ferry services and recalled fishing boats as the storm made its way across the South China Sea from the Philippines, where it killed 35 people and left another 45 missing. 强台风纳沙在掠过香港后于9月29日14时30分在海南岛东端强势登陆,风速达到每小时150公里。 台风纳沙此前在菲律宾造成了35人死亡,45人失踪;此后途经南中国海来袭,海南省政府已经要求学校停课,渡船停航,渔船回港。
fellow countrymen 同胞 militarist军阀 Chinese Communist Party 党组织 the Grand Canal (京杭)大运河 Industrial Revolution 工业革命 dawn to dark从早到晚 especially English 具有英国特征的 cottage industry 农村手工业 Indian summer 最后的余辉 stock-raising 畜牧业 Homestead Act 宅地法 wild west 西部荒原 the gold rush 淘金热 basic occupation 基础产业 Department of Agriculture 农业部门 the Nile Delta 尼罗河三角洲 coastal erosion 水土流失 Mediterranean climate 地中海型气候 surveyor general 测量总监 sovereign nation 主权国家 aggregate output 总产量 coastal area 沿海地区 telephone connections 电话用户 economic well-being 生活水平 two way trade 双向贸易 lucrative export market 出口市场 foreign exchange 外汇 sum total 总数 per capita 人均 GNP 国民生产总值 joint ventures 合资企业 net income 净收入 world investment system世界投资体系 the stock of foreign investment 外资存量 major economy 经济大国 the stimulus, the technology and the funding 动力、技术和资金international trade and investment 国际贸易和投资 popular science 科普读物Arctic seas 北冰洋 vegetable oil 植物油 mineral oil煤油 internal combustion engine内燃机
中国民航飞行翻译考试重点词汇
中国民航飞行翻译考试重点词汇 THE KEY WORDS OF CAAC FLIGHT TRANSLATION EXAMINATION Air Conditioning System (空调系统) PACK空调主件 HOT BLEED AIR热引气 OUTLET DUCT外流管 BYPASS VALVE旁通活门 RAM AIR 冲压空气 INLET SCOOP 进气口 TRIM AIR VALVE 调节空气 PACK FLOW SWITCH空调主件流量 EXTRACTOR FAN 排气风扇 GUARDED FLAP 有保护盖的导片 ISOLATION VALVE 隔离活门 “LIGHT OUT”AUTO POSITION “灯灭”自动状态 BLOWER 鼓风机 EXTRCTOR排风扇 OVERBOARD 机外 ONBOARD机上 OPEN-CIRCUIT开路 CLOSED-CIRCUIT闭路 CONFIGURATION 形态 PASSENGER LOAD乘客载荷 DOWNSTREAM下游 STANDING WATER积水 ATLN(ALTERNATE)备份 CHANNEL通道 PNEUMATIC气源 DUAL 双的
SWITCH OVER交换 PRE-COOLER预冷机 COOLANT冷却剂 AMBER琥珀色 VENTILATION通风 CIRCUIT BREAKER跳开关PRESSURIZATION (增压) FLAPPER VALVES 瓣状活门 PROFILE 剖面 TOGGLE 扳钮开关 VACUUM 真空 ISAO BARIC 等压 BAROMETRIC 气压 PRESSURE DIFFERENTIALS 压差 ANEROID SWITCH 膜盒气压 STBY (STANDBY)备份 DC DIRECT CURRENCY 直流电 PSI (POUND PER SQUARE INCH)磅/平方英尺DITCH 水上迫降 SUPERCHARGER 增压器 INADVERTENT 偶然的 LEAKAGE 漏、渗 APRON 停机坪 CEILING 顶板 FREIGHT 货机 ACCESSORY 副件 THROTTLE LEVER 油门杆 CRUISE 巡航 NEGATIVE RELIEF VALVE 负压释放活门POSITIVE PRESSURE 正压
【篇一】2020年9月英语四级翻译常考词汇 总需求 aggregate demand 总供给 aggregate supply 企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture 企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image 跨国公司 cross-national corporation 创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit 外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise 猎头公司head-hunter 假日经济 holiday economy 人力资本human capital 航空和航天工业aerospace industry 飞机制造工业aircraft industry 电子工业 electronic industry 汽车制造工业 car industry 娱乐业 entertainment industry 信息产业 information industry 知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry 国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业 light industry 博彩业 lottery industry 制造业 manufacturing industry
垄断行业 monopoly industries 市场多元化 market diversification 市场经济 market economy 市场监管 market supervision 购买力 purchasing power 熊市 bear market 牛市 bull market 城镇化 urbanization 房地产 real estate 首付 down-payment 业主 home owner 个人购房贷款 individual housing loan 经济全球化 economic globalization 经济特区 special economic zones (SEZ) 经济增长 economic growth 泡沫经济 bubble economy 关税tariff纳税人tax payer 宏观经济macro economy 货币投放量 the size of money supply 流动性过剩excess liquidity 经济过热 overheated economy 小康水平 a well-off standard
专题一中国节日及相关表达 1.春节the Spring Festival / Chinese lunar Near Year 农历正月初一the first day of the first lunar month 农历lunar calendar 年终大扫除year-end household cleaning 春联Spring Festival couplets 年画New Year pictures 剪纸paper-cuts 团圆饭family reunion dinner 饺子dumplings 春晚Spring Festival Gala 守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve 除夕Eve of Chinese New Year 辞旧迎新ring out the old year and ring in the new 拜年pay a New Year visit 红包red packets 压岁钱lucky money 放爆竹let off firecrackers 庙会temple fair 禁忌taboo 2.元宵节Lantern Festival 农历正月十五15th day of the first lunar month元宵rice dumplings 花灯festival lantern 灯谜lantern riddle 灯会exhibit of lanterns 烟花fireworks 3.端午节Dragon Boat Festival 农历五月初五5th of the fifth lunar month 粽子traditional Chinese rice-pudding 糯米sticky rice 粽叶bamboo leaves 舞龙dragon dance 舞狮lion dance 踩高跷stilt walking 赛龙舟dragon-boat racing 纪念in memory of 屈原Qu Yuan 诗人poet 忠臣loyal minister 4.清明节Tomb-sweeping Day 寒食节Cold Food Festival 祭拜祖先offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors 踏青go for a spring outing 5.中秋节Mid-Autumn Day / Moon Festival 农历八月十五15th of the eighth lunar month 月饼moon cake
英语四级段落翻译常用词汇:中国历史与文化京剧 Peking opera 秦腔 Qin opera 功夫Kungfo 太极Tai Chi 口技 ventriloquism 木偶戏puppet show 皮影戏 shadowplay 折子戏 opera highlights 杂技 acrobatics 相声 witty dialogue comedy 刺绣 embroidery 苏绣 Suzhou embroidery 泥人 clay figure 书法 calligraphy 中国画 traditional Chinese painting 水墨画 Chinese brush painting 中国结 Chinese knot 中国古代四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China 火药 gunpowder 印刷术printing 造纸术 paper-making 指南针 the compass 青铜器 bronze ware 瓷器 porcelain; china 唐三彩 tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty 景泰蓝cloisonne
秋千swing 武术 martial arts 儒家思想Confucianism 儒家文化 Confucian culture 道教 Taoism 墨家Mohism 法家 Legalism 佛教 Buddhism 孔子 Confucius 孟子 Mencius 老子 Lao Tzu 庄子 Chuang Tzu 墨子 Mo Tzu 孙子Sun Tzu 象形文字 pictographic characters 文房四宝(笔墨纸观)the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone) 《大学》The Great Learning 《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean 《论语》The Analects of Confucius 《孟子》The Mencius 《孙子兵法》The Art of War 《三国演义》Three Kingdoms 《西游爷己》Journey to the West 《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions 《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes 《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers 《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror 《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals
2020年常用英语热点词汇 热点话题一:环境保护 基本词汇 pollute(污染); cut down trees(砍伐树木); waste water(废水); throw rubbish around(乱扔垃圾); protect the surroundings(保护周边环境); protect rare animals(保护稀有动物); improve the environment(改善环境); save energy(节省能源) 亮点词汇 do great harm to(给……带来很大危害) preserve/protect the ecological environment 保护生态环境 raise people’s awareness of environment protection 提高人们的环保意识 care for trees and plants 爱护树木花草 ride bicycles to work 骑自行车上班 recycle textbooks/trash 课本/垃圾回收利用 take public transport 乘坐公共交通
deal with rubbish properly 正确处理垃圾 save energy/water 节约能源/水 don’t litter/spit everywhere 不随地扔垃圾/吐痰sort the garbage 分类垃圾 ban abusing plastic bags 禁止滥用塑料袋 ban smoking in public places 禁止在公共场合吸烟 热点话题二和谐社会 基本词汇 harmonious(和谐的); honest(诚实的); credible (可信的); balanced(平衡的); social order(社会秩序); peaceful(和平的); sustainable development(可持续发展); help each other(互助); care for each other(互相关心); have a liking for (喜爱); build(创建); cherish(珍惜); public morals(社会道德) 亮点词汇
中国民航重要翻译词汇 FIRE PROTECTION(I) (防火(一)) FIRE PROTECTION 防火 OVERHEAT 超温 FIRE DETECTION 探火 FIRE DETECTION LOOP 探火环 FIRE ALERT 火警戒 FAULT MONITORING CIRCUIT 失效监控电路 WARNING BELL 火警铃 GROUND PROXIMITY 近地 ENGINE INDICATING AND CREW ALERTING SYSTEM (EICAS)发动机指示和机组警戒系统CATHODE-RAY-TUBE 阴极射线管 ENGINE NACELLE 发动机舱 CARGO COMPARTMENT 货舱 THERMAL SWITCH 热电门 CONTINUOUS-LOOP 连续环路 BIMETALLIC 双金属的 CERAMIC CORE 陶瓷芯 INCONEL TUBE 因康镍合金管 CERAMIC BEAD 陶瓷珠
EUTECTIC SALT 易熔盐MALFUNCTION 失效 SMOKE DETECTION 烟雾探测 SQUIB 爆炸帽 (防火(二)) LOCK DOWN 下锁 INADVERTENT 疏忽大意 SHUTDOWN 关车 UNLOCK 开锁 TRIP 跳开关 THRUST REVERSER 反推 INERT COLD GAS AGENTS 惰冷气灭火剂OXIDIZER 氧化剂 CARBON DIOXIDE(CO2)二氧化碳NITROGEN(N1)氮 INERT GAS 惰气 TOXICITY 毒性 FREON 氟利昂 SOLVENT 溶剂 COMPATIBLE 与……相溶 CARTRIDGE 燃爆筒 LAGGING 绝缘材料
科技词汇: vanish vi. 消失、突然间消失 例:Myfear varnished. 我的恐惧突然消失 digital a. 数字的、数字显示的 考:digitalage数码时代 electrical a.电的,与电有关的 考:electricalappliance电器设备 electronica. 电子的 考:electronicdevice电子设备 optical a.光的、眼的 例:opticalinstruments光学仪器 universal a.普遍的,全体的;通用的,万能的 派:universen.宇宙 例:universaltruth普遍真理 solar a.太阳能的 例:solarenergy太阳能 solid a. 固体的、实心的、结实 例:solidfuel固体燃料solid evidence可信的证据 派:solidarityn. 团结solidify v. 凝固infinite a. 无限的、无边无际的 例:infinitepatience无限的耐心 mechanicala. 机械的
例:mechanicalengineering机械工程师 派:mechanica.机械的 precise a. 精确的 派:precisionn. 精确 logical a. 逻辑的 派:logicn. 逻辑illogical a. 不合逻辑的 psychological a. 心理的、心理学的 派:psychologyn.心理 phenomenonn. 现象、迹象 派:phenomenala. 显著的 考:acommon phenomenon普遍现象 bacteria n. 细菌 element n. 元素、成分、元件 派:elementala. 基本的、元素的elementary a. 基本的、初步的biology n. 生物学、生态学 evolution n.演变、进化 例:thetheory of evolution进化论 mathematicsn. 算术 派:mathematicala. 数学上的 formula n. 原则、方案、公式 例:peaceformula和平方案 statistic n.统计数值、统计资料