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高中英语必修三词汇短语句型总结Book3 Unit2

高中英语必修三词汇短语句型总结Book3 Unit2
高中英语必修三词汇短语句型总结Book3 Unit2

Book 3 Unit 2

Healthy eating

重点词汇

d iet /'dai?t/ n. 日常饮食vi. 节食nut /n?t/ n. 坚果;果仁

bean /bi:n/ n. 豆;豆科植物

pea /pi:/ n. 豌豆

cucumber /'kju:k?mb?/ n. 黄瓜eggplant /'eɡplɑ:nt/ n. 茄子

pepper /'pep?/ n. 辣椒;辣椒粉mushroom /'m??rum/ n. 蘑菇peach /pi:t?/ n. 桃子

lemon /'lem?n/ n. 柠檬

balance /'b?l?ns/ vt. 平衡;权衡

n. 天平;平衡balanced diet 平衡膳食

barbecue /'bɑ:bikju:/

vt. & n. 烧烤;烤肉mutton /'m?t?n/ n. 羊肉

roast /r?ust/ adj. 烤制的

vt. & vi. 烤;烘;烘烤fry /frai/ vt. & vi. 油煎;油炸

ought /?:t/ v. aux. 应当;应该

ought to 应当;应该

bacon /'beik?n/ n. 熏咸肉;腊肉

lose weight 体重减轻;减肥

slim /slim/ vi. 变细;减肥

adj. 苗条的;纤细的curiosity /kju?ri'?s?ti/ n. 好奇心hostess /'h?ustis/ n. 女主人;女主持人raw /r?:/ adj. 生的;未加工的vinegar /'viniɡ?/ n. 醋

get away with lie /lai/ n. 谎话;谎言vi. 说谎

tell a lie 说谎

customer /'k?st?m?/ n. 顾客;消费者discount /'diskaunt/ n. 折扣

win … back 赢回;重新获得

weakness /'wi:knis/

n. 缺点;虚弱;弱点strength /stre?θ/ n. 强项;长处;力量consult /k?n's?lt/

vt. 咨询;请教;商量

fibre /'faib?/ n. 纤维;纤维制品

digest /d(a)i'd?est/ vi. & vt. 消化

/'daid?est/ n. 摘要;概要

carrot /'k?r?t/ n. 胡萝卜

earn one’s living 谋生

debt /det/ n. 债;债务

in debt 欠债

glare /ɡlε?/ vi. 怒目而视;闪耀

n. 怒视;眩目的光

spy /spai/ vi. & vt. 窥探;秘密监视

n. 间谍;侦探

spy on 暗中监视;侦查

limit /'limit/ vt. 限制;限定

n. 界限;限度

limited /'limitid/ adj. 有限的

benefit /'benifit/ n. 利益;好处

vt. & vi. 有益于;有助于;受益

E.g. The method of learning English is ________________, and i believe i can _____________________.

breast /brest/ n. 胸部;乳房

garlic /'ɡɑ:lik/ n. 大蒜

sigh /sai/ vi. 叹息;叹气

combine /k?m'bain/ vt. & vi.

(使)联合;(使)结合

cut down 砍伐;削减,降低

cut up: ______________________

cut in: _______________________

cut off: ______________________

cut out: ______________________

before long 不久以后

put on weight 增加体重

△ ingredient /in'ɡri:di?nt/ n. (烹调用的)材料;原料;成分

flavour /'fleiv?/ n.(食物的)味道与气味;特性△ scurvy /'sk?:vi/ n. 坏血病

△ rickets /'rikits/ n. 佝偻病

△ obesity /?u'bi:s?ti/ n. 过度肥胖

△vitamin /'v?t?m?n, 'va?t?m?n/ n. 维生素

△ protein /'pr?uti:n/ n. 蛋白质

△ poisonous /'p?iz?n?s/ adj. 有毒的

△ muscle /'m?sl/ n. 肌肉;(食用)瘦肉

△protective /pr?u'tektiv/ adj. 给予保护的;保护的

△ kebab /k?'b?b/ n. (= kabob /k?'b?b/)(印度)烤腌羊肉串;肉串上的肉块

△ stir /st?:/ vt. 摇动;搅和

△ stir-fry vt. 用旺火炒(或煎、煸)

△ cola /'k?ul?/ n. 可乐饮料

△ sugary /'?uɡ?ri/ adj. 含糖的;甜的

△ sign /sain/ n. 牌示;标记;符号

△ cooperation /k?u?p?'rei?n/

n. 合作;协作

△ spaghetti /sp?'ɡeti/

n. 意大利式细面条

语境助记---词不离句,句不离段

Out of curiosity, i consult her about how she keeps so slim and energetic. She explain that she never discounts the strength of the balance of a diet. She benefits from more fibre and the limited amount of fat. Believe it or not, it’s not a lie. 重点短语

1.______________________ 健康饮食;

______________________ 平衡的饮食

2._______________________ 用另外方式

3._______/ __________________减肥/增加体重

4.______________________ 感到沮丧

5.______________________ 生的蔬菜

6._______________________ 一定发生过

7.___________________________在街道的尽头

8._______________________ 厌倦

9._______________________ 对...感到惊奇

10. ______________________ 扔掉

11._______________________ 逃脱

12.___________________ 说谎

13._______________________提供热量的食物

________________________提供营养的食物

14.___________________保持精力旺盛/健康

15. ______________________饮食的弱点

______________________ 饮食的优点

16.____________________做一些...方面的研究

17.____________________ 谋生

18.________________ 负债

19.________________ 怒视

20.__________________ 把--和--结合起来

21.___________________ 在暗中侦察;打探

22.__________________ 使......不安

23._______________ 减少

24._________________ 不久

25.________________ 砍伐,削减重点句型

1.否定词与比较级连用表示最高级的含义

“ ___________ could be ________.”he thought.

1)I couldn’t agree more.

2)What an interesting novel ! I have never read

a more moving one.

3)It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobod y was happier than I was.

2.“ have sb. doing sth.”用于否定句表示不能容忍某人做某事

He could not _________ Yong Hui __________ away with telling people lies.

(总结have的常用句型)

1)It is not a good idea to have the machine running all the time.

_____________________

____________________________

2)Don’t be worried. I’ll have Tom help you finish the work.

_____________________

_____________________________

_____________________________

3)She fell off her bike and had her leg broken. _____________________

_____________________________

4)But she had difficult homework to complete. _____________________

_____________________________

语法专项---情态动词

情态动词的语法特征

1)功能:用于表达说话人的某种____________。

2)情态动词不能单独做谓语, 后面只能接____________。

▲ can / could / be able to

1. Some of us can use computers now, but we

couldn't last year.

2. It will be sunny in the day time ,but it can

rain later on this evening

3. ---Can I go now ? yes ,you can

--- Could you wait a few days for the memory?

4. Can this news be true?

It can't be our headmaster.he has gone to Beijing.

? can 与be able to 有何区别?

be able to 能用于各种时态。

can / could 只能表示现在或过去的能力。

was / were able to : “设法做成某事”

相当于managed to do sth.

succeeded in doing sth.

1). A computer ______ think for itself; it must

be told what to do.

A. can’t

B. couldn’t

C. may not

D. might not

2). The fire spread through the hotel very

quickly but everyone ______ get out.

C. could

D. was able to

3). They will ______ run this machine on their

own in three months.

A. can

B. could

C. may

D. be able to

▲ may / might

1. May I watch Tv after supper?

Yes you may /No ,you mustn't.

2. It may be true .

she may come tomorrow.

He might have some fever.

3. May you succeed !

May you have many more days as happy as this one.

?may/ might as well

we may as well stay where we are.

5). —Could I borrow your dictionary?

—Yes, of course you _______.

A. might

B. will

C. can

D. Should

6). —Might I watch TV after supper?

—Yes, you ________.

A. may

B. must

C. might

D. Can

单元检测Book3 Unit 2

I. 重点单词

1. _______________ n. 日常饮食vi. 节食

2._______________ vt./n. 平衡;权衡

________________ adj.

3. _________________ n. 好奇心

_________________ adj.

4. ________________ v. (使)联合;(使)结合

5. ________________ n. 强项;长处;力量

_________________ adj. 强壮的

__________________ v. 加强

6.________________ vt./n. 限制;限定

___________________ adj.

7. ____________________n./v 利益;好处

_____________________ adj.

8. ____________________ n. 顾客;消费者

9. __________________ vt. 咨询;请教;商量

10.________________ vi. & vt. 消化

II. 重点短语

1. ______________________ 健康饮食;

2. ______________________ 谋生

3.______________________

被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚5. _________________ 说谎

6. ___________________在暗中侦察;打探

7. __________________ 做一些...方面的研究

8. ____________________ 砍伐;削减,降低

9. ____________________ 怒视

10._________________ 不久

III. 用本单元所学单词的适当形式填空:

1.Nowadays more and more people have come to realize the importance of a _____________ diet to their health.

2.Those who enjoy eating wild animals say that they not only enjoy the taste but also to satisfy their ______________.

3.Students in China should ______________ the sense of safety and learn common knowledge of safety.

4.Is is very important to know your own strengths and ________________.

5.Having friends who have the same hobby as us can be _______________ , which makes it possible for us to enjoy things together, such as going to clubs or to the movies.

6. Is there any _____________ of the amount of time we have?

Unit2 短语句型

Unit2 短语句型重点短语 1.学校生活school life 2.不得不更辛苦学习have to work harder 3.像做……be like doing 4.一所理想的学校an ideal school 5.世界各地的学校schools around the world 6.周末计划plans for the weekend 7.在我们学校附近的商店里in the shop near our school 8.这个周六训练practise this Saturday 9.这个秋天this autumn 10.一场重要的比赛an important match 11.一所英国学校的生活life in a British school 12.在八年级①in Year 8②in Grade 8 ③in the 8th grade 13.一所混合学校a mixed school 14.一起上课have lessons together 15.在我所有的学科中among all my subjects 16.学外语learn foreign languages 17.在这周期间during the week 18.一个阅读周a Reading Week 19.从学校图书馆借更多的书borrow more books from the school library 20.从家里带书和杂志bring in books and magazines from home 21.在…要结束的时候near the end of… 22.在…结束的时候at the end of… 23.最后①in the end②at last=finally 24.和某人讨论discuss sth. with sb. 25.和某人谈论关于某事talk about sth. with sb. 26.似乎做某事seem to do 27.似乎开心seem happy 28.在课堂上in class 29.比…多more…than 30.比…少(可数)fewer…than 31.比…少(不可数)less…than 32.过得更快go faster 33.好朋友俱乐部the Buddy Club 34.老生older students 35.主动做某事offer to do 36.给予我帮助offer me help 37.主动给予某人某物offer sb.sth/offer sth. to sb. 38.仔细听取我的困难listen carefully to my problems 39.在星期五的下午on Friday afternoon 40.比…结束得早end earlier than 41.努力训练practise hard 42.打棒球play baseball 43.不同国家的学校schools in different countries 44.读一篇由…写的文章an article by sb. 45.其他的什么what else 46.得第一come first 47.有2周的假期have two weeks off 48.穿校服wear uniforms 49.半小时玩电脑游戏half an hour for playing computer games 50.另外半小时做某事another half an hour for doing 51.最多at most 52.下国际象棋play chess 53.花时间/钱做某事spend time/money on/doing 54.进行了一次英语测试have an English test 55.进行了一次月考have a monthly test 56.在每个学科each subject 57.快速地浏览问题look through the questions quickly 58.对我而言to me 59.起初at first 60.读得非常慢read very slowly 61.坚持用英语写keep writing in English 62.日常生活daily life 63.用这种方法更好得使用英语use English better this way

高一英语必修三-单元单词(短语)检测[1]

人教版新课标必修三单元单词(短语)检测 Unit 1 Festivals around the world 一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。 第一组:beauty, harvest, celebration, starve, origin, religious, ancestor, feast, belief, arrival 1 Mum, I am _______. Is dinner ready? 2 In China Tomb-sweeping Day(清明节) is a day to be in memory of their _______. 3 They held a grand wedding ________ at a five-star hotel. More than 500 guests were invited. 4 Do you know the _________ of the earth? 5 On my _________ home I found the front door open. 6 –What’s your _________ be lief? – Christian. 7 That foreign couple were so struck by the _________ of Hangzhou that they decided to stay for another two days. 8 During the Chinese new year people across the country hold kinds of __________. 9 Farmers are often extremely busy during the _________ season. 10 There is a general __________ that things will soon get better. 第二组:gain, gather, agriculture, award, rooster, admire, energetic, Christian, custom, fool 11 China didn’t ________ its independence until 1949. 12 The central government has made a series of _________ policies to encourage farmers to work the land. 13 _________ has the same meaning as cock. 14 The students are asked to __________ at the school gate at 7 a.m.. 15 Those who believe in Christianity are called _________. 16 I _________ him for his bravery and determination. He made it in the end. 17 To get the job done, one should be ________ and dynamic(动力的). 18 He was ________ the Hero of the City for having saved a boy from the big fire. 19 You were ________ enough to believe him. 20 While travelling abroad just follow the local _________. 第三组:permission, apologize, drown, obvious, wipe, weep, forgive, poet, worldwide, independence 21 America declared its _________ on July 4, 1776. 22 If you do something wrong you should ________ to others. 23 Without my ________ anyone is not allowed to enter. 24 It was very _________ that he showed no interest in our plan. 25 I ________ to see him looking so sick. 26 Please ________ me for coming late. 27 He jumped into the river to save the _________ boy. 28 As is known to us, Li Bai was a great _________ during the Tang Dynasty. 29 After dinner I _________ the table and then did the washing-up. 30 The 9.11 Event attracted __________ attention. 二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):

高一英语词组总结

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人教版高中英语必修一短语归纳(全)

Unit 1 Friendship 1. 合计_____________________________________; 3. 不得不;必须______________________________; 5. 遛狗_____________________________________; 7. 记下;放下________________________________; 9. 故意_____________________________________; 11. 在黄昏时刻______________________________; 13. 不再…___________________________________; 15. 从…中恢复过来___________________________; 17. 将…装箱打包_____________________________; 19. 相爱;爱上_______________________________; 21. 参加;加入_______________________________; 23. 松开了__________________________________; 25. 付钱;付款;买单__________________________; 27. 对(某人)重要_____________________________; 29. 笑话;取笑(某人)_________________________; 31. 在日记中________________________________; 33. 对…着迷;迷恋____________________________; 35. 深蓝色的天空____________________________; 37. 太多____________________________________; 39. 在楼上__________________________________; 41. 肮脏的窗帘______________________________; 43. 记日记;写日记___________________________; 45. 绑起来__________________________________; 47. 在公路上________________________________; 49. 说…的闲话;______________________________; 51. 与…交朋友_______________________________; 53. 给…一些建议_____________________________; 55. 过去的事件______________________________; 57. 试一试;尝试一下_________________________; 59. settle____________________________________; 2. 使…镇静下来______________________________; 4. 关心;挂念________________________________; 6. 经历;经受________________________________; 8. 一连串的;一系列的_______________________; 10. 为了____________________________________; 12. 面对面地________________________________; 14. 遭受…___________________________________; 16. 对…厌烦_________________________________; 18. 与…相处;进展____________________________; 20. 对(某人)表示感激________________________; 22. 度假____________________________________; 24. 被车撞了________________________________; 26. 考试作弊________________________________; 28. 最深的感受______________________________; 30. 在二战中________________________________; 32. 在藏身之处______________________________; 34. 与自然有关______________________________; 36. 保持醒着________________________________; 38. 碰巧____________________________________; 40. 下楼____________________________________; 42. 积满灰尘的窗子__________________________; 44. 列一个单,列出___________________________; 46. 没注意到________________________________; 48. 与…有麻烦;有矛盾________________________; 50. 与人交流________________________________; 52. 改变这种状况____________________________; 54. 喜欢与不喜欢的事情______________________; 56. 表达你的感受与想法______________________; 58. concern__________________________________; 60. tip______________________________________;

9bunit2greatpeople短语句子

9Bunit2 Great people do you think is the greatest person in history 1966, he went into space as command pilot of Gemini 8. He and David Scott managed to join two spacecraft together for the first time in space. , on their way back to the Earth, the spacecraft began spinning out of control. received the order to cut the flight short. He successfully brought the spacecraft down into the western Pacific Ocean. 20 July 1969, Armstrong became the first man to walk on the Moon. collected Moon rocks to take back to the Earth for further research. of his excellent service, Neil Armstrongwas presented the Medal of Freedom, the highest award that a US citizen can receive. 8. Many modern inventions have made a great difference in our life. 9. It was brave of him to go to a place that was unknown to humans at that time. also pushed for the use of X-ray machines, which are now widely used in hospitals. think Yuan Longping, a rice scientist and a member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, is one of the greatest people that have ever lived. is why I admire him so much. 三、语法 1.一般现在时:经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频率的时间状语连用;表示客观真理、客观存在和科学事实;格言或警句。 2.现在进行时:表示说话时正在进行的动作;表示现阶段正在进行的动作。 3.一般过去时:在过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态;表示在过去一段时间内经常性或习惯性的动作。 4.过去进行时:表示过去某个时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动作。 5.现在完成时:表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果;表示过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。

高中英语必修三单词单词短语总结

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