雅思分类词汇大全
分类词汇→汽车→汽车
first gear 一档
second gear 二档
reverse 倒车档
two-stroke engine 二冲程发动机diesel 柴油机
limousine 豪华轿车
drophead 活动车篷汽车(美作:convertible)
racing car 赛车
saloon 轿车 (美作:sedan)
roadster 敞蓬车
wecker, beat-up car, jalopy 老爷车notchback 客货两用车
four-wheel drive 四轮驱动
front-wheel drive 前轮驱动
trailer 拖车
station wagon 小旅行车
truck 卡车
compact car 小型汽车
light-van 小型货车
garbage truck 垃圾车
automobile carrier 货运卡车
fire engine 消防车
tractor 牵引车
ambulance 救护车
taxi 出租车, 计程车
trailer truck 拖车
sports car 跑车
formula car 方程式赛车, 方程式汽车mail car 邮车
jeep 吉普车
bloodmobile 血浆车
bumper car 碰撞用汽车
camper 露营车
police car 警车
wrecker 清障车
ambulance 急救车
分类词汇→汽车→汽车外设
front wheel 前轮
rear wheel 后轮
tread 轮距
chassis 底盘bodywork, body 车身
rear window 后窗玻璃
windscreen 挡风玻璃(美作:windshield)
windscreen wiper 风档刮水器,风档雨雪刷 (美作:windshield wiper) fender, wing, mudguard 挡泥板radiator grille 水箱
wing mirror 后视镜
bonnet 发动机盖 (美作:hood)
boot 行箱 (美作:trunk)
roof rack, luggage rack 行架
license plate, number plate 车号牌wing 前翼子板
hubcap 轮毂罩
bumper 保险杠
front blinker 前信号灯
taillight, tail lamp 尾灯
backup light, reversing light 倒车灯stoplight, stop lamp 刹车灯
rear blinker 转弯指示灯
trunk, boot 行箱
bumper 保险杠
tailpipe 排气管
分类词汇→汽车→部
back seat, rear seat 后座
driver's seat, driving seat 驾驶席passenger seat 旅客席
steering wheel, wheel 方向盘
rear-view mirror, driving mirror 后视镜
horn, hooter 喇叭
choke 熄火装置
gear stick, gear change 变速杆 (美作:gearshift)
gearbox 变速箱
starter, self-starter 起动器,起动钮brake pedal 刹车踏板
clutch pedal 离合器踏板
hand brake 手制动器
foot brake 脚制动器
dashboard 仪表板
milometer 里程表
speedometer, clock 速度表transmission 传动
piston 活塞
radiator 散热器
fan belt 风扇皮带
shaft 传动轴
inner tube 胎
drain tap 排气阀门
silencer 消音器 (美作:muffler)
tank 油箱
overflow 溢流孔
valve 阀门
exhaust pipe 排气管
spare wheel 备胎,备用轮胎
carburettor 汽化器(美化:carburetor)
分类词汇→汽车→电气
electrical system, wiring 电气系统lights 灯光
headlight 大灯,头灯
dipped headlight 近光灯
rear lights 尾灯
sidelights, parking lights 位置灯,边灯
direction indicator 方向标,转向标indicator, blinker 方向指示灯sparking plug 火花塞(美作:spark plug)
(spare) battery (备用)蓄电池
分类词汇→汽车→维修
insulating tape 绝缘胶带
jack 千斤顶
can, jerrican 油桶
fuel 燃油
petrol 汽油 (美作:gas)
oil 油料
lubrication, oiling 润滑油
antifreeze 防冻液
cooling water 冷却水
antiskid 防滑装置
tyre chain 防滑链 (美作:tire chain) toolbox, tool kit 工具箱crank 摇把
breakdown lorry, breakdown van 救援车辆 (美作:tow car,tow truck)
spare parts, spares 备件
dipstick 油尺
oil change 换油
to vulcanize 硫化
to inflate 充气
tyre pressure 轮胎气压(美作:tire pressure)
to fill the tank 加油
petrol pump 加油泵(美作:gasoline pump)
pump, air pump 气泵
to adjust 整修
to charge a battery, to recharge a battery 给蓄电池充电
to decoke 脱硫 (美作:to decarbonize) breakdown 故障
mechanical failure 机械故障
repair shop 维修车间
to seize up 运转不畅
accident 事故
puncture, blowout 碰撞
patch 修补
to skid 打滑
to knock 发出撞击声
to tow, to take in tow 拖,拖曳accident insurance 事故保险
insurance against theft 防盗保险
fully comprehensive insurance 全险third-party insurance 第三方保险
分类词汇→汽车→驾驶
driving licence 驾驶执照(美作:driver's license)
highway code 交通法规
traffic sign, road sign 交通标志
to accelerate 加速
to brake 制动,刹车
to engage the clutch 接上离合器
to declutch 分开离合器
to stall 发动机停转
to change gear 变速
to start up 起动
to put one's foot down 加速,踏下加速踏板 (美作:to step on the gas)
to overtake 向前行驶
to decelerate 减速
top speed 最高速度
speed limit 速度限制
to park 停车
car park 停车场 (美作:parking lot) to switch off the motor 熄火motorway 高速公路(美作:freeway,superhighway)
toll road 收费公路 (美作:turnpike) traffic jam 路障
分类词汇→汽车→品牌
Benz, Mercedes-Benz 奔驰
Cadillac 卡迪拉克
Chrysler 克莱斯勒
Chevroler 雪佛莱
Citroen 雪铁龙
Ford 福特
Honda 本田
Mazda 马自达
Mustang 野马
Porsche 保时捷
Renault 雷诺
Rolls-Royce 罗尔斯罗伊斯
Santana 桑塔纳
Toyota 丰田
Volvo 沃尔沃, 富豪
Volkswagen 大
分类词汇→经济→经济
economist 经济学家
socialist economy 社会主义经济capitalist economy 资本主义经济collective economy 集体经济
planned economy 计划经济
controlled economy 管制经济
rural economics 农村经济
liberal economy 自由经济
mixed economy 混合经济
political economy 政治经济学protectionism 保护主义
autarchy 闭关自守
primary sector 初级成分
private sector 私营成分,私营部门public sector 公共部门,公共成分economic channels 经济渠道
economic balance 经济平衡
economic fluctuation 经济波动economic depression 经济衰退economic stability 经济稳定economic policy 经济政策
economic recovery 经济复原understanding 约定
concentration 集中
holding company 控股公司
trust 托拉斯
cartel 卡特尔
rate of growth 增长
economic trend 经济趋势
economic situation 经济形势infrastructure 基本建设
standard of living 生活标准,生活水平purchasing power, buying power 购买力
scarcity 短缺
stagnation 停滞,萧条,不景气underdevelopment 不发达underdeveloped 不发达的
developing 发展中的
分类词汇→经济→资本
initial capital 创办资本
frozen capital 冻结资金
frozen assets 冻结资产
fixed assets 固定资产
real estate 不动产,房地产
circulating capital, working capital 流动资本
available capital 可用资产
capital goods 资本货物
reserve 准备金,储备金
calling up of capital 催缴资本allocation of funds 资金分配contribution of funds 资金捐献
working capital fund 周转基金revolving fund 循环基金,周转性基金contingency fund 意外开支,准备金reserve fund 准备金
buffer fund 缓冲基金,平准基金
sinking fund 偿债基金
investment 投资,资产
investor 投资人
self-financing 自筹经费,经费自给
bank 银行
current account 经常 (美作:checking account)
current-account holder 支票(美作:checking-account holder)
cheque 支票 (美作:check)
bearer cheque, cheque payable to bearer 无记名支票,来人支票
crossed cheque 划线支票
traveller's cheque 旅行支票chequebook 支票簿,支票本(美作:checkbook)
endorsement 背书
transfer 转让,转帐,过户
money 货币
issue 发行
ready money 现钱
cash 现金
ready money business, no credit given 现金交易,概不赊欠
change 零钱
banknote, note 钞票,纸币 (美作:bill) to pay (in) cash 付现金
domestic currency, local currency] 本国货币
convertibility 可兑换性
convertible currencies 可自由兑换货币
exchange rate 汇率,兑换率
foreign exchange 外汇
floating exchange rate 浮动汇率
free exchange rates 自由汇兑市场foreign exchange certificate 外汇兑换券
hard currency 硬通货speculation 投机
saving 储装,存款
depreciation 减价,贬值
devaluation (货币)贬值
revaluation 重估价
runaway inflation 无法控制的通货膨胀deflation 通货紧缩
capital flight 资本外逃
securities business 证券市场
stock exchange 股票市场
stock exchange corporation 证券交易所
stock exchange 证券交易所,股票交易所quotation 报价,牌价
share 股份,股票
shareholder, stockholder 股票持有人,股东
dividend 股息,红利
cash dividend 现金配股
stock investment 股票投资
investment trust 投资信托
stock-jobber 股票经纪人
stock company, stock brokerage firm 证券公司
securities 有价证券
share, common stock 普通股preference stock 优先股
income gain 股利收入
issue 发行股票
par value 股面价格, 票面价格
bull 买手, 多头
bear 卖手, 空头
assigned 过户
opening price 开盘
closing price 收盘
hard times 低潮
business recession 景气衰退
doldrums 景气停滞
dull 盘整
ease 松弛
raising limit 涨停板
break 暴跌
bond, debenture 债券
Wall Street 华尔街
分类词汇→经济→信贷
short term loan 短期贷款
long term loan 长期贷款
medium term loan 中期贷款
lender 债权人
creditor 债权人
debtor 债务人,借方
borrower 借方,借款人
borrowing 借款
interest 利息
rate of interest 利率
discount 贴现,折扣
rediscount 再贴现
annuity 年金
maturity 到期日,偿还日
amortization 摊销,摊还,分期偿付redemption 偿还
insurance 保险
mortgage 抵押
allotment 拨款
short term credit 短期信贷consolidated debt 合并债务
funded debt 固定债务,长期债务floating debt 流动债务
drawing 提款,提存
aid 援助
allowance, grant, subsidy 补贴,补助金,津贴
分类词汇→经济→生产
output 产出,产量
producer 生产者,制造者
productive, producing 生产的products, goods 产品
consumer goods 消费品
article 物品,商品
manufactured goods, finished goods 制成品,产成品
raw product 初级产品
semifinished goods 半成品
by-product 副产品
foodstuffs 食品
raw material 原料supply 供应,补给
input 投入
productivity 生产率
productiveness 赢利性
overproduction 生产过剩
分类词汇→经济→耗费
cost 成本,费用
expenditure, outgoings 开支,支出fixed costs 固定成本
overhead costs 营业间接成本overheads 杂项开支,间接成本
operating costs 生产费用,营业成本operating expenses 营业费用
running expenses 日常费用,经营费用miscellaneous costs 杂项费用overhead expenses 间接费用,管理费用upkeep costs, maintenance costs 维修费用,养护费用
transport costs 运输费用
social charges 社会负担费用contingent expenses, contingencies 或有费用
apportionment of expenses 分摊费用
分类词汇→经济→利润
income 收入,收益
earnings 利润,收益
gross income, gross earnings 总收入,总收益
gross profit, gross benefit 毛利,总利润,利益毛额
net income 纯收益,净收入,收益净额average income 平均收入
national income 国民收入profitability, profit earning capacity 利润率,赢利率
yield 产量收益,收益率
increase in value, appreciation 增值,升值
分类词汇→经济→税
duty 税
taxation system 税制
taxation 征税,纳税
fiscal charges 财务税收
progressive taxation 累进税制graduated tax 累进税
value added tax 增值税
income tax 所得税
land tax 地租,地价税
excise tax 特许权税
basis of assessment 估税标准
taxable income 须纳税的收入
fiscality 检查
tax-free 免税的
tax exemption 免税
taxpayer 纳税人
tax collector 收税员
分类词汇→经济→世贸
China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, C.C.P.I.T. 中国国际贸易促进委员会
National Council for US-China Trade 美中贸易全国理事会
Japan-China Economic Association 日中经济协会
Association for the Promotion of International Trade, Japan 日本国际贸易促进会
British Council for the Promotion of International Trade 英国国际贸易促进委员会
International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会
International Union of Marine Insurance 国际海洋运输保险协会International Alumina Association 国际铝矾土协会
Universal Postal Union, UPU 万国邮政联盟
Customs Co-operation Council, CCC 关税合作理事会
United Nations Trade and Development Board 联合国贸易与发展理事会Organization for Economic cooperation and Development, DECD 经济合作与开发组织
European Economic Community, EEC, European Common Market 欧洲经济共同体
European Free Trade Association, EFTA 欧洲自由贸易联盟
European Free Trade Area, EFTA 欧洲自由贸易区
Council for Mutual Economic Aid, CMEA 经济互助委员会
Eurogroup 欧洲集团
Group of Ten 十国集团
Committee of Twenty(Paris Club) 二十国委员会
Coordinating Committee, COCOM 巴黎统筹委员会
Caribbean Common Market, CCM, Caribbean Free-Trade Association, CARIFTA 加勒比共同市场（加勒比自由贸易同盟）
Andeans Common Market, ACM, Andeans Treaty Organization, ATO 安第斯共同市场
Latin American Free Trade Association, LAFTA 拉丁美洲自由贸易联盟
Central American Common Market, CACM 中美洲共同市场
African and Malagasy Common Organization, OCAM 非洲与马尔加什共同组织
East African Common Market, EACM 东非共同市场
Central African Customs and Economic Union, CEUCA 中非关税经济同盟
West African Economic Community, WAEC 西非经济共同体
Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, OPEC 石油输出国组织
Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries, OAPEC 阿拉伯石油输出国组织
Commonwealth Preference Area 英联邦特惠区
雅思口语分类词汇：电影词汇
filmindustry电影工业 cinematograph电影摄影机,电影放映机 cinema,pictures电影院(美作:movietheater) first-runcinema首轮影院 second-runcinema二轮影院 arttheatre艺术影院continuousperformancecinema循环场电影院filmsociety电影协会,电影俱乐部(美作:filmclub) filmlibrary电影资料馆 premiere首映式 filmfestival电影节 distributor发行人 boardofcensors审查署 shootingschedule摄制计划 censorscertificate审查级别 release准予上映 bannedfilm禁映影片 a-certificatea级(儿童不宜) u-certificateu级 x-certificatex级(成人级) direction导演 production制片 adaptation改编 scenario,screenplay,script编剧 scene场景 电影摄制 camera摄影机 shootingangle拍摄角度 highangleshot俯拍 longshot远景 fullshot全景 close-up,closeshot特写,近景 mediumshot中景 background背景 three-quartershot双人近景 pan摇镜头 frame,picture镜头 still静止 doubleexposure两次曝光 superimposition叠印 exposuremeter曝光表 printing洗印 film,motionpicture影片,电影(美作:movie) newsreel新闻片,纪录片
dvecmhu雅思_口语分类词汇传统节日词汇
^ | You have to believe, there is a way. The ancients said:" the kingdom of heaven is trying to enter". Only when the reluctant step by step to go to it 's time, must be managed to get one step down, only have struggled to achieve it. -- Guo Ge Tech 雅思口语分类词汇：传统节日词汇 过年celebrate the spring festival 春联spring festival couplets 剪纸paper-cuts 年画new year paintings 买年货do shopping for the spring festival ; do spring festival shopping 敬酒propose a toast 灯笼lantern 烟花fireworks 爆竹firecrackers (people scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) 红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.) 舞狮lion dance (the lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.) 舞龙dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests) 戏曲traditional opera 杂耍variety show 灯谜riddles written on lanterns 灯会exhibit of lanterns 守岁staying-up
四六级、雅思英语写作替换高级词汇汇总
1. important =crucial (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) 2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) 3. abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) 4. stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) 5. neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) 6. near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) 7. pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) 8. accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail) 9. vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people) 10. top=peak, summit
雅思口语Part1话题汇总(话题归类版)
Part1: https://www.sodocs.net/doc/b711251187.html, ●What is your full name? ●How should i address you? ●Have you got any English name? ●Are there any special meanings about your name? ●Who gave you this name? 2.Studies or work ●Which school are you studying now? what is your major? ●Who choose the major for you before you entering your university? ●What are the advantages and disadvantages of your university? ●Which subject you like most and which subject do you dislike most? Why? ●Do you like the school you are studying at? 3.Home ●Do you live in a house or a flat? ●Please describe the place where you live. ●How have you decorated your home (or, your room)? ●Is there anything (hanging) on the walls of your home (or your room)? (e.g., decorations) ●What can you see when you look out the window of your room (or, the windows of your home)? 4.Hometown ●Where is your hometown? (Or, what part of China do you come from?) ●Do you think you'll always live there? ●Where do you live at the moment? ●Do you like your hometown? (Why?/Why not?) ●What sorts of buildings are there in your hometown? 5.Books & Reading ●Do you like reading (books)? (Why?/Why not?) C ●What (kinds of ) books do you like to read? C ●(Similar to above) What (kinds of ) books do read (for enjoyment)? ●Are you reading any books at the moment? N ●Did you read much when you were a child? 6.Newspapers & Magazines ●What kind of newspaper do you have in China? ●What is your favorite magazine? ●When did you begin to read newspaper? ●What’s the difference between Chinese newspapers? ●Which one do you prefer to read, newspaper or magazine?
雅思写作常用写作词汇汇总
附录二十大话题 教育类（education） https://www.sodocs.net/doc/b711251187.html,pulsory education 义务教育 2. vocational education 职业教育 3. academic performance 学业表现 4. non-academic affairs 与学习无关的事情 5. puppy/ calf love 早恋 6. corporal punishment 体罚 7. tuition fee 学费 8. parents’ supervision 父母的监督 9. individual tutorship 个人辅导 10. turning point 转折点 11. the pursuit of knowledge 对知识的追求 12. maintain / disrupt classroom order 维护、扰乱课堂秩序 13. coeducational /single sex establishment 男女共校、单一性别学校 14. generation gap 代沟 15. indulge in 沉迷（表示“溺爱” 后面直接加宾语） 16. play truant 逃学 17. school shootings 校园枪击 18. broaden one’s horizons 开阔视野 19. the hardship and bitterness of life 生活的艰辛和苦难 20. appropriate advice and guidance 恰当的建议和指导 21. cultivate independence 培养独立性 22. a good habit of frugality 节约的好习惯 23. distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非 24. shoulder the responsibility of 肩负…… 的责任 25. be prone to do 容易做某事 26. go astray 误入歧途 27. violate social conventions and laws 违反社会习俗和法律 28. cast a shadow on one’s heart 在心中留下阴影 29. resist the temptation of 抵制……的诱惑 30. interpersonal skills 人际交往的技巧 31. peer pressure 同辈的压力 32. formative years 性格形成期 33. physically and emotionally immature 身心不成熟 34. a sense of superiority 优越感 35.socially adaptable 能适应社会的 36. adjust teaching methods 调整教学方法 37. exert a negative impact on 产生消极影响 38. juvenile crime=juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪juvenile delinquent 青少年犯罪者 39. a sense of belonging 归属感 40. qualified and experienced teachers 称职、有经验的老师 41. first class teaching facilities 一流的教学设施 42. education reform 教育改革 科技类（science and technology） 1.artificial intelligence 人工智能（artificial 人工的、人造的、非天然的） 2.side effects 副作用 3.technological revolution 科技革命
雅思写作话题分类词汇(全)
雅思写作话题分类词汇 教育与学业 考试频率：★★★★★ Education and study 教育与学业 1、Teaching methods 教学方法 7、Generation gap 代沟 2、Educational facilities 教育设施8、Adolescents’/Teenagers’problems 青少年问题 3、Academic subjects 学校科目9、Studying abroad 留学话题 4、Computer and learning(teaching) 电脑与学习（教学）10、Taking a part-time job 兼职工作 5、Personal development 个人发展11、Parents’/Teachers’responsibilities 父母/教师责任 6、Physical and mental growth 身心成长12、Functions/tuition of university 大学功能/学费 真题重现 In schools and universities, some girls tend to choose arts subjects, while boys choose to study science subjects. What are the reasons? Do you think this trend should be changed? Some people think that the main purpose of school is to turn children as a good citizens and workers, rather to benefit them as individuals. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 分类词汇加油站 1. scope of knowledge 知识面 2.lighten the burden of 减轻了…的负担 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/b711251187.html,prehensive knowledge 广博的知识 4.long-distance education 远程教育 5.enrich the teaching method 丰富教育手段 6.teaching\pedagogical methodology 教学方法 7.schooling 学校教育parenting、upbringing 家庭教育8.impart\inculcate knowledge 传授知识 9.multi-media teaching 多媒体教学10.vocational education 职业教育11.down-to-earth, practical 切合实际的12.enlightening 予以人启迪的13.perplexing 令人困惑的 14.the cultural diversity 文化的多元性15.insightful 富有洞察力的,有深刻见解的16.undertake the due obligations 承担责任17.exam-oriented education 应试教育 18.develop our creative mind 培养我们创造性思维19.widen one’s knowledge 拓展知识面20.realize the value of life 实现生命价值
雅思口语常见单词汇总超全资料
第1期【雅思口语常见单词】 运动词汇： aerobics ，body-building，jogging有氧操，健美，慢跑，judo 柔道，wresting 摔跤，ball games 球类运动，football 足球，basketball 篮球，tennis 网球，squash 壁球，rugby 橄榄球，volleyball 排球，golf 高尔夫球，table tennis 乒乓球，badminton 羽毛球，baseball 棒球，cricket 板球，hockey 曲棍球，billiard 台球，softball 垒球，ice hockey 冰球，aquatic sports 水上运动，country sports 乡间户外活动(如打猎, 钓鱼, 射击, 赛马等) a favourite sport 受人喜爱的运动项目，the school sports 学校运动会，sports extra 体育增刊，a sports meet [meeting] 运动会，a sports field 运动场，sportscast n., v.[美](播送)体育节目，sportscaster n. 体育节目广播员，sports-down n. [美]运动界，sports-minded adj. 关心体育的，sports writing n. 体育新闻的报道或写作，sports-wear n.运动服装，sports-writer 体育运动专栏作家，sportsdom [美]体育界有关运动的人员：amateur 业余运动员,爱好者，contestant, competitor, player 运动员，enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者，guide 领队，instructor 教练,技术指导，linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判，manager 经纪人，professional 职业运动员，referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判，trainer 助理教练，batsman 板球运动员，batter 击球运动员，men's singles 单打运动员，in the mixed doubles 混合双打，足球运动员a football player，守门员the goalkeeper 运动员，田径运动员an athlete / a sportsman / a sports-woman 职业/ 业余运动员（球类运动员）a professional / amateur player 教练the coach 他的对手his opponents / rivals 体育设施词汇： sports stadium 露天运动场，football stadium 有看台的大型足球场，children's stadium 儿童运动场，ice stadium 冰场，swimming stadium 有看台的游泳场，football pitch足球场，rugby pitch橄榄球场，hockey pitch 曲棍球场，cricket pitch 板球场，swimming pool 游泳池，natatorium（室内游泳池），tennis court网球场，basketball court 篮球场，squash court 壁球场，volleyball court 排球场，badminton court 羽毛球场，golf course 高尔夫球场，exercise area 运动区，ice [skating] rink 溜冰场，ping pong tables 乒乓球案 奥运会the Olympic Games 东道国the host nation 火把点燃仪式the flame-lighting ceremony 开幕式/ 闭幕式the opening / closing ceremony 发奖仪式the prize-awarding ceremony (田径)比赛a competition / contest 锦标赛a championship (球类)比赛a match / game 奥运中常见比赛项目： badminton羽毛球, basketball篮球, baseball棒球, football足球, handball手球, hockey曲棍球, tennis 网球, volleyball排球, canoeing划艇, diving跳水, rowing划船, swimming游泳, synchronised swimming 同游表演, water polo水球, high jump跳高, hurdles 跳栏赛跑, the high [low] 高[低]栏赛跑, long jump跳远, Marathon马拉松长跑, pole vault撑杆跳, 20 km and 50 km road walk, triathlon三项全能运动, Floor Exercises自由体操, gymnastics体操, balance bars 平衡杆, horizontal bar单杠, parallel bars双杠, rings吊环, archery箭术, boxing拳击, cycling骑自行车比赛, discus 掷铁饼, equestrian骑马, fencing剑术, javelin投枪, judo 柔道, Pommel
雅思口语分类词汇c
雅思口语分类词汇c
雅思口语分类词汇：教育程度 Educational Background education 学历 educational background 教育程度educational history 学历curriculum 课程 major 主修 minor 副修 educational highlights 课程重点部分curriculum included 课程包括specialized courses 专门课程courses taken 所学课程 courses completed 所学课程special training 特别训练 social practice 社会实践 part-time jobs 业余工作 summer jobs 暑期工作 vacation jobs 假期工作 refresher course 进修课程extracurricular activities 课外活动
physical activities 体育活动recreational activities 娱乐活动academic activities 学术活动social activities 社会活动 rewards 奖励 scholarship 奖学金 "Three Goods" student 三好学生excellent League member 优秀团员excellent leader 优秀干部 student council 学生会 off-job training 脱产培训 in-job training 在职培训educational system 学制academic year 年 semester 学期（美） term 学期（英） president 校长 vice-president 副校长 dean 院长 assistant dean 副院长 academic dean 教务长department chairman 系主任
雅思大作文的题目类型以及写作策应的不同
大作文的题目类型以及写作策应的不同 总体分为两种：说明文和议论文 说明文： it is / there is/ there are (it is true that many people eat junk food everyday.) 议论文：I think that there are too many junk foods in our society. I think = I believe = I hold the opinion that = my view is 说明文一般描述的是关于社会现象或者问题，包括了或者是一个趋势的优点或者是缺点，这类文章通常都是以描述为主，基于事实描述，比较客观，不代有任何的特殊性。就是一般我们这个社会都能够接受的论点。 议论文一般针对的是题目中的一个话题 (some people think)，以及部分人对这个话题的想法(some people think, while others believe, 有些人认为。。。当另外一些人认为)，然后要求你是不是同意或者是发表你自己的看法（I think this is correct/true; I disagree with this）。这类题目通常会在题目中引述一个观点，然后要求你针对那个观点，进行写作。议论文比较基于主观事实描述，一般来说，文章的主体是以为什么而展开，，作者需要通过解释，论证从而达到一个比较合理的能够具有说服力的一个层次。作者要展开自己的想法，并要通过论证，让读者认为你所写的是正确的，合理的。 议论文通常只有两种问法： To what extent do you agree or disagree?? (你从多大程度上同意这个观点) 》》》题目中一部分人只会提出对于某个问题所产生的一个看法。作者所要进行论证就是你是否同意这么一个看法 无论是采取同意的，还是不同意的写作手法，再论述的过程中必须从不同角度去验证你为什么同意或者不同意的理由。（正面论证，反面论证，假设论证，比较论证，例子论证，数据论证） 正面论证： computers are good for children. 比较论证：Dragon Palace has only one prawn for their prawn dumpling; while LIUFU has two prawns. 假设论证：Without computers, it is very hard for people to find information quickly.(如果没有电脑，人们找需要的信息将会是十分困难的) 例子论证： Bill Gates is a classic example about this. 数据论证： Around 55% people like the Yum Cha from LIUFU restaurant in Perth.
雅思口语高分常用词句
口语最常用的“小词” Stuff 口语里等于things,不加复数eg: There are a lot of stuff in my bag. Folks 口语里等于people , Pretty 相当于very Fun 相当于interesting eg:Just for fun Adore 非常喜欢eg: I adore that little boy Shortly 相当于soon eg: I‘ll finish this soon. Spot 相当于see/ place eg: i spotted some birds in the tree Eye--opening 让人打开眼界的eg :traveling is really eye-opening Decent 不错的，挺好的=quite good eg: This job offers a decent salary . Hang out 玩儿eg: I often hang out with friends in bars. Kind of 有点，相当于sort of eg: he is kind of arrogant . In a row 连续eg: He ate that four apples in a row. Entire whole /complete eg：He ate the entire cake . During 在、、、、、时候eg:i go swimming during the summer holiday. Know....inside out =know ...backwards and for words 精通eg:He know different kinds of games inside out I‘m all for ....... 我完全支持某事物 Is a pain in the neck 很折磨人eg: learning math is a pain in the neck A couple of 几个eg: i stay at home for a couple of days A bunch of 一些eg: I always hang out with a bunch of old friends. Loads of /piles of / tons of/a multitude of=a lot of eg: i‘ve got loads of work to do Make sense 合理eg: The plot of that movie didn‘t make any sense ........,you name it 应有尽有eg: Beijing has traditions ,tasty food, modern lifestyle ,beautiful people .....you name it . I kill two birds with one stone eg: when i trave around,i help people take photos,so you see,i just kill two birds with one stone. ..........would be the last thing i want to do .......是我人生里最不想做的事eg: Doing the dishes would be the last thing i want to do. What a shame! 太可惜了eg: i lost my purse,what a shame! ......is nonexistent 压根儿就不存在eg: Some scientists believe ghost is nonexistent. End up verb+ing 常用来某人某事处在某种状态eg:i end up having to so all the work myself. Suit someone well/suit someone‘s needs eg: This book suit me well. Approach 做某事的方法eg: a new approach to learning English Participate in 参加...。经常代替join Involve 涉及到、、、 Comforting 代替comfortable Entertaining 娱乐性强
雅思写作分类词汇大全
雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总 1.advanced science 尖端科学 2.scientific invention 科学发明 3.exert a far-reaching impact on…对…产生一种深远的影响 4.double-edged sword 双刃剑 5.earth-shaking changes 翻天覆地的改变 6.pay the way for the future development 为未来的发展铺平道路 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/b711251187.html,y a solid foundation for…为…打下良好的基础 8.energy crisis 能源危机 9.depletion of resources 能源消耗 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/b711251187.html,estone 里程碑 11.sophisticated equipment 尖端设备 12.technical innovation 科技创新 13.expediency 权宜之计 14.antithetical 与…背道而驰的 15.over-commercialized 过渡商业化的 16.a heated discussion 热烈的讨论 17.exhaust gas 废气 18.disastrous 灾难性的 19.overshadow 使…相形见绌 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/b711251187.html,pared to/with…与…相比 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/b711251187.html,her in 引领 22.speedy and comfortable 既快捷又舒适 23.opposite forces 负面影响 24.a fatal breakdown 致命故障 25.potential hazards 潜在危险 26.pose a threat to…对…有一种威胁 27.promote relative industries 促进相关产业发展 28.accelerate 加速… 29.means of transportation 交通方式 30.transportation tools 交通工具 31.social status 社会地位 32.environmentally-friendly resources 环保的能源 33.make people’s life easier 使人们生活更方便 34.alternative fuel 可替代燃料 35.sustainable development 可持续性发展 36.scientific exploration 科学探索 37.air travel 航空旅行 38.ridiculous 可笑的 39.absurd 荒唐的 40.substitute 取代
雅思口语常用词汇-人物类
人物类是雅思口语中常考的一个话题，然后考生在描述的时候仍然不够形象生动，所以环球雅思老师为考生总结了一下词汇和句型，供考生学习参考。 1. 人物题分类：小孩、老人、名人、同龄人 Child 可爱的cute; adorable 天真的naive 认真的conscientious 勤奋的hardworking 害羞的shy 好奇的curious 依赖的dependent 多才多艺的versatile 诚实的honest 懒惰的lazy 听话的obedient 顽皮的naughty 聪明的smart 恶作剧的mischievous 守纪律的disciplinedOld people 正直的candid 尽职的dutiful 无私的selfless 宽厚的charitable 俭朴的frugal 好客的hospitable 谦逊的humble 幽默的humorous 公正的impartial 好心的kind-hearted 条理分明的logical 谦虚的modest 开明的open-minded 不屈不挠的persevering 严守时刻的punctual 实事求是的realistic 有献身精神的devoted 精通某门学问的learned 生气勃勃的spirited 受过良好教育的well-educated 有见识的knowledgeablePeers 聪明的intelligent 幽默的humorous 有进取心的aggressive 乐观的optimistic 大方的generous 有雄心壮志的ambitious 能干的competent 有信心的confident 体贴的considerate 有合作精神的cooperative 精力充沛的energetic 充满热情的enthusiastic 值得信赖的trustworthy 有冒险精神的audacious 适应性强的adaptable2. 雅思口语常考人物题： 1) A child; 2) A friend you admire, a good neighbor, a family member you admire, a person you helped, one of your own good personalities, a person who is a good leader, the oldest person you know, a student with high scores, someone you know who has a healthy lifestyle, a childhood friend, two people from the same family 3) An adventurous person, someone in the news you want to meet, a famous person, a successful person, a presenter you like. 4) A character from a childhood story 3. 常用开头： ①I want to talk about…., who is….②I firstly knew him/her….from….③He/she is good-looking person with …., ….and….④Generally speaking, he/she is…., ….and…., so he/she is very popular with… 4. 中间展开： 兴趣爱好hobby ①He is quite into watching cartoons. ②(In fact, he began to watch cartoons at the age of two. ) ③As soon as he arrives home, he turns on the T V to watch cartoons. He doesn’t stop until his mum asks him to have a dinner. On average, he can watch cartoons at least one hour per day. Every weekend, he will surely watch cartoons for two hours if his parents are not at home. Also, he likes stickers of cartoon characters. He told me that his favorite stickers are happy sheep and big, big wolf. 性格personality
2021年雅思口语分话题词汇汇总
1. Types of Music 音乐类型 General 总体类型 children’s music (including nursery rhymes) 小朋友音乐（涉及儿歌） Latin Dance music (e.g.，Flamenco，Tango) 拉丁舞音乐（如弗拉门科民歌，探戈） electronic (Digital) music 电子（数字）音乐 ethnic and national music (including traditional Chinese music，Chinese opera, folk songs) 民族音乐（涉及老式中华人民共和国音乐，中华人民共和国戏曲，民歌）film music 电影音乐 religious music 宗教音乐 Classical European Music 欧洲古典乐 baroque music 巴洛克音乐 chamber music 室内乐 orchestral music (such as composed by Mozart，Beethoven，etc.) 管弦乐（如莫扎特、贝多芬等创作作品） opera 歌剧 ballet music 芭蕾音乐 Modern Popular Music 流行音乐 bluegrass 蓝草音乐 blues 布鲁斯音乐 country and western music 西部乡村乐 disco music (techno，trance…) 迪斯科音乐（高科技舞曲，迷幻舞曲） hip-hop 嘻哈；美国街头说唱 jazz (e.g.，big band，ragtime) 爵士乐（如爵士乐团，雷格泰姆旋律） pop songs 流行歌曲
雅思口语知识点讲义
杭州北雅雅思口语课知识细点综合讲义 ●Chapter1 词汇知识点 1. 高频词汇重复替换 2 2. 动词搭配使用 4 3. 形容词解释和理解12 4. 副词的使用15 5.连接词的使用17 6. Less common vocabularies (不常用词汇）19 ●Chapter 2 语法知识点 1.高频时态准确使用31 2.时态变化和综合使用33 3. 逻辑关系判断和提升34 4. 复合句之定语从句37 ●Chapter 3 语音知识点 1. 英美音差异和易错音38 2. 爆破音和连读40 ●Chapter4 话题内容补充讲义 1.Part1高频话题库42 2.Part1课堂必掌握题库49 3.Part1经典题目回答示例52 4.Part2 经典话题库及范例59 5. Part2 口语7分学员素材分享73 6.2014.12月高频话题总题库79 7.2015.3-8月最高频题库（最新统计）81 8. Part3 分类话题库及逻辑回答模式90 9. Part3 Brain-storming练习及核心素材93
Chapter 1词汇知识点： 1.1高频重复词汇替换（5.5-6） 1.1. 减少语言停顿和加强自然度，需增加语言填充词（language fillers) e.g. actually/ in fact/as a matter of fact/truth be told /to tell the truth to be frank/honest with you = honestly/frankly speaking personally speaking/from my own perspectives/from my point of view as far as I know/concerned 减少最常用词汇重复 Yes-definitely/undoubtedly/without a doubt indeed precisely sure/certainly I do suppose/think so No -I don't think/suppose so/I suppose not Not really Not at all/ a bit I'm not sure really/I'm not exactly that sure negative think - suppose assume I’d hazard a guess that … reckon suggest maintain/insist hold the point that believe argue like -be fond of be into be keen on (5.5) be fascinated by be fanatical about be obsessed with (6-6.5) appeal to I cannot imagine stopping doing sth really I was brought up with sth in blood (7) don’t like dislike hate cannot stand sth. be not (the least bit ）interested in sth. loathe doing sth disapprove of sth. sth. is not kind of my thing. but - however whereas instead while yet