雅思口语常用词汇

服务原则

timetable 时刻表fare 票价saver ticket 优惠票toll 通行费airport tax 机场税open ticket 开放机票duty-free shop 免税店one-way ticket 单程票round-trip ticket 往返票vacant seat 空座excess change 超重direct/ non-stop flight 直达航班connecting-flight 转机layover/ stopover 中途停留check in 办理登记手续passport 护照visa 签证credit card 信用证driving license 驾照expire （信用卡，护照）过期destination 目的地flight number 航班号take off 起飞land 降落motel 汽车旅馆hostel 青年旅馆 e.t.d (estimated time of arrival) 预计起飞时间

e.t.a (estimated time of departure) 预计抵达时间

常用句型：i’d like to book _______.

i’d like to order _______. i’d like to _____. what hours are you open

_______?what time do you open/ close _______?

生活场景饮食场景

就餐地点

restaurant 餐馆dining-hall 餐厅canteen 食堂buffet 自助餐café小餐馆（无酒水）cafeteria(self-service) 自助餐厅pub 酒吧

a la carte （按菜单）逐道点菜regular dinner 套餐drive-in 路边餐厅（免下车）bakery 面包店pizzeria 比萨饼店snack bar 小吃店tavern 客栈picnic （郊游）野餐banquet 宴会feast 盛宴spread 大餐，酒席

酒水饮料

alcohol 酒精饮料beer 啤酒beverage 饮料brandy 白兰地cider 苹果汁，苹果酒cock tail 鸡尾酒coffee 咖啡liquor （烈）酒mineral water 矿泉水lager 淡啤酒lemonade 柠檬汁soda/ tonic 苏打水whisky 威士忌wine 葡萄酒aperitif 开胃酒strong drink 酒的总称肉类消费

bacon 熏肉barbecue 烤肉宴beef 牛肉crab 螃蟹fillet 肉片fowl禽肉grease 动物油脂ham 后腿jerry 肉冻lamb 小羊肉lard 猪油lobster 龙虾mince 肉末mutton 羊肉pork 猪肉poultry 家禽roast 烤肉sausage 香肠slice 肉的薄片squid 鱿鱼veal 小牛肉venison 鹿肉bacon 熏猪肉tripe 牛肚trout 鳟鱼halibut 大比目鱼salmon 鲑鱼catfish 鲶鱼carp 鲤鱼haddock 黑红鳕鱼pike 梭子鱼cod 鳕鱼eel 鳗鱼herring 鲱鱼mackerel 鲭鱼shark 鲨鱼

蔬菜消费

eggplant/ aubergine 茄子cabbage 包心菜cauliflower 花椰菜celery 芹菜leek 韭菜lettuce 莴苣，生菜marmalade 柑橘mushroom 蘑菇onion 洋葱potato 土豆spinach 菠菜tomato 西红柿turnip 萝卜cucumber 黄瓜lentil 扁豆pea 豌豆radish 小萝卜beetroot 甜菜

餐点消费：

appetizer 开胃小吃refreshments 茶点，小吃dinner 正餐salad 沙拉desert 甜点tea or coffee 茶或咖啡yogurt 酸奶wafer 威化饼vinegar 醋spice 香料pepper 辣椒粉，胡椒的curry 咖喱condiment （辛辣）调味料icing 糖衣toast 烤面包syrup 糖汁sweet 甜食confectionery 甜食candy 糖果toffee 脱脂糖（太妃糖）soup 汤consommé清汤broth （骨头）浓汤leftovers 剩饭，剩菜skimmed milk 脱脂牛奶sandwich 三明治roughage 纤维食品pudding 布丁pizza 比萨饼pie 馅饼oatmeal 麦片（粥）milk shake 奶昔bun 小圆面包loaf （长条）面包jam 果酱marmalade 柑橘果酱ice-lolly 冰棒hot dog 热狗honey 蜜hamburger 汉堡包foodstuff 粮食，食品flour 面粉dumpling 饺子dough （生）面团diet 日常饮食staple 主食butter 黄油cream 油脂，奶油margarine 人造奶油chip/ french fries （炸）薯条cookie 曲奇饼biscuit 饼干

餐具

cutlery 餐具ladle 长柄勺knife 刀fork叉spoon 勺匙teaspoon 茶匙

常用句型：

Are you ready for order? May I take your order?

What would you like to _____? Would you like anything _____?

A pizza barber is a hamburger with tomato sauce and cheese.

Is made with tomato sauce and cheese.

It’s a little spicy.

Not too spicy.

Very spicy.

It’s very good. you’ll like it very much home stay 住在当地居民家中dormitory 大学宿舍生活场景租房场景

居住地点：

flat 公寓hostel 青年公寓landlady 房东太太landlord 房东surroundings 环境single room 单人间double room 双人间rent 租金室内家具：

(un)furnished (不)配备家具的furniture 家具fitting 装置，家具suite （一套）家具

furnish 布置fit up 装备decorate 装饰，布置ornament 装饰，美化bureau 写字台bookcase 书架cupboard 碗橱armchair 配齐，装备bench 长椅settle 长椅stool 凳子deckchair 折叠帆布长椅high chair 高脚椅couch 长沙发settee 中小型沙发divan 木制软垫长椅bedstead 床架hammock 吊床sideboard 餐具柜chest of drawers 五斗橱bureau （卧室内）有抽屉的柜子cabinet 酒柜

室内设施：

facilities 设施bathroom 卫生间shower 淋浴kitchen 厨房

air-conditional 有空调的heater 加热器central heating 中央暖气系统refrigerator 电冰箱microwave oven 微波炉balcony 阳台attic room 顶楼，阁楼

家纺布艺：

towel 毛巾mattress 床垫mat 地席，垫子cushion靠垫，坐垫，椅垫blanket 毯子rug 小地毯carpet 地毯quilt 被子bedspread 床罩sheet 床单pillow 枕头遮蓬shutters 百叶窗pillowcase 枕头套bolster 长枕套bed line 被单和枕套mat 席子mattress 床垫curtain 窗帘，帘子drape 窗帘drapery 有褶子的布料。窗帘布料hangings 门帘，帷幕wallpaper 壁纸，墙纸canopy 顶棚，天棚awning （窗/门上的）

日常用品：

utensil 器皿，用具ashtray 烟灰缸bedside-lamp 床头灯bowl 碗

comb 梳子French windows 落地灯kettle 水壶mirror 镜子radiator 取暖电炉safety-razor 安全剃刀scale 磅秤toothbrush 牙刷

常用句型：

What’s the rent? How much is _______? How much does ______ cost?

Rent costs approximately ______. The average water bill is _______.

Two people need at least ______ for ______. Is there a _______? are there any ______? Dose it have a (any)_______? How many _______ are there?

When can I _______? How about Monday ?

Why don’t you come on _____? Can I see _______ this week?

生活场景看病就医

症状：

symptoms 病症have a cold 感冒flu 流感have a cough 咳嗽

have a sore throat 嗓子痛have a stomachache 胃痛have a toothache 牙痛have a fever 发烧have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通pneumonia 肺炎liver trouble 肝炎allergy 过敏feel dizzy 头晕stiff 僵硬的

twisted/ sprained 扭伤的twinge 刺痛sneeze 打喷嚏hiccup 打嗝

vomit 呕吐sick 恶心swelling 肿胀bump 肿块ulcer 溃疡

cancer 癌，恶性肿瘤birthmark 胎记infect 传染cramp 痉挛paralysis 麻痹，瘫痪，无能力

药品：

medication 药物pills 药丸tablet 药片ointment 药膏power 药粉

drop 滴剂mixture 合剂syrup 糖浆pad 药棉块penicillin 盘尼西林（青霉素）eye drops 眼药antibiotic 抗生素vitamin 维他命（维生素）aspirin 阿司匹林non-drowsy 不使人困倦的

治疗：

first aid 急救therapy 疗法diagnosis 诊断soothe 安慰，缓和，安慰recover 复原，痊愈recuperate 康复，恢复see a doctor 看病

send for a doctor 请医生feel one’s pulse 量脉搏take one’s blood pressure 量血压take one’s temperature 量体温make up a prescription 配药

give a prescription/ prescribe a medicine/ write out a prescription 开药

take medicine/ take pills 吃药get an injection/ have an injection/ receive an injection 打针operation 外科手术transplant 移植手术have an operation 动手术

be operated on …for…开刀have an inoculation against smallpox 大天花疫苗dose 给。。。服药dress 包扎bandage 扎上绷带

常用句型：

Have you had any pains in your chest recently? Yes, I have. In fact I had ______ last week. Have you had a bad cough recently? Yeah, I had a terrible _______ the other day. Have you had the flu recently? yes, I’ve had many ________ the past few weeks. Have you ever had a broken _______? Yes, I have. I broke my arm once when I was 12. Have you ever had broken your ________? Yes, when I was 12, I fell down and broken my arm. How often do you ________? Every day. Once in a while. Almost never.

SARS-severe acute respiratory syndrome

outbreak n.（疾病的）发作Early this year, there is massive outbreak in Guangdong province. epidemic n.疫病流行china is on top of epidemic. pharmacy n.药房

fatality n.死亡人数underfunded a.资金不足的infectious a.有传染性的，易传染的communicable a.可传染的segregate v.隔離quarantine n.隔离thermometer:体温计facial mask:口罩sterilize:消毒SARS affected area: SARS 疫区

生活场景爱好和消遣：

爱好篇：

hobby 兴趣爱好taste 嗜好be interested in/ have a taste for 对。。。有兴趣refined taste 高雅的品位souvenir 纪念品suit one’s taste 符合某人的嗜好man of versatile tastes 兴趣广泛的人stamp collecting 集邮hiking 徒步旅行music appreciation 音乐欣赏hunting 打猎baseball 棒球tennis 网球soccer 足球swimming 游泳horse-race 赛马handicraft 手工艺

mahjong 麻将surfing 冲浪skiing 滑雪hitch-hike 免费搭便车旅行bag-packer 背包（自助旅行）者museum 博物馆art gallery 画廊

常用句型：

What kind of ______do you like? What’s your favorite _________? Do you like _____?

消遣篇：

movie theatre 电影院g.=general 普及类r.=restrict 限制级（禁演）p.g.=parental guidance 父母指导级action movie/ kung fu 功夫片thriller 悬念片

p.g.-13=parental guidance age 13 13 岁以下需要父母指导级n.c.=no children 少儿不宜war movie 战争片documentary 记录片biographical movie 传记片science fiction movie 科幻片instruction film 教学片psycho movie 心理分析片

sad movie/ tearjerker 让人哭的电影adventure film 惊险片comedy 喜剧cartoon movie 卡通片animated movie 动画片affectional film 言情片literary film 文艺片feature film 故事片silent film 无声电影tragedy 悲剧

常用句型：

Who’s playing at the _______? Who’s in it?

What times are the performances? Why don’t we watch _______instead? I’d rather watch_______. What film have you seen recently? When did you see it?

购物篇：

shop assistant 售货员counter 柜台corner shop 街角小店general store 综合商店hypermarket大型超级市场stall 货摊

booth 有蓬的流动商店kiosk 报亭，公用电话亭boutique 时装精品小店bazaar 市场，集市arcade拱廊市场precinct 购物区shopping mall 购物中心department stores 百货商店free parking lot 免费停车场dime store/ five and ten廉价商店general store 杂货店mail-order store 邮购商店auction 拍卖bid 喊价，投票，机会，试图

常用句型:

I am looking for ________? Do you have anything on sale? I’d like to have a ______. Would you please show me _______over there? Do you have ______?

How much is ______? How about that ______?

口语常用词汇

生活场景旅行咨询：

travel agency 旅行社coach 经济仓make a reservation 预定

book the ticket 预定票confirm a reservation确定定位cancel one’s reservation 取消定位first come, first reservation 先到先服务原则timetable 时刻表

fare 票价saver ticket 优惠票toll 通行费airport tax 机场税open ticket 开放机票duty-free shop 免税店one-way ticket 单程票round-trip ticket 往返票vacant seat 空座excess change 超重

direct/ non-stop flight 直达航班connecting-flight 转机layover/ stopover 中途停留check in 办理登记手续passport 护照visa 签证credit card 信用证driving license 驾照expire （信用卡，护照）过期destination 目的地flight number 航班号take off 起飞land 降落motel 汽车旅馆hostel 青年旅馆 e.t.d (estimated time of arrival) 预计起飞时间

e.t.a (estimated time of departure) 预计抵达时间

常用句型：

I’d like to book _______. I’d like to order _______. I’d like to _____. What hours are you open _______? What time do you open/ close _______?

个雅思口语中常用的单词和句子

30句雅思口语常用单词和句子 1.不要试图说太长的句子。简单句为主，and, but, so, also, because, if 等连接一下即可。 2. 用一用cos 引导原因 3. 用一用like 举例 4. 停顿的时候，用well, eh, um, 或者you know，占位 5. 用一用or whatever, and stuff like that, and something like that 表示“等等” 6. 在句首用上actually ,basically, obviously, unfortunately, 等副词。 7. Most of the time, …, but sometimes … 这个结构很有用。 8. It depends, but generally …这个结构也很实用。 9. It varies. If …., I…, but if…, I… 这个结构也值得掌握。 10. 说朋友的时候，可用mate/buddy 代替 11. 说电影的时候可用flick/flicks 代替；同样watch/see a film, 也可用catch a flick 代替。 12. 说好吃的时候，用tasty 或yummy 代替。 13. 说“很棒”的时候，用“amazing, awesome, incredible, marvelous” 14. 说“很美”的时候，用“really pretty，attractive 或gorgeous” 15. 说“很次”的时候，用“terrible/awful”. 16. 说“很丑” 的时候，用“really unattractive/hideous” 17. 说“假货” 的时候，用“fake” 18. 说“贵”的时候，用“pricey/dear”.

雅思听力中常见的同音词

雅思听力中常见的同音词 很多同学在雅思听力中最担心的就是听错单词，导致句子理解错误，从而痛失分数，今天新通教育就为大家介绍一下雅思听力考试中常见的同音词，希望大家注意辨别。 雅思听力常见同音词： eight - number between 7 and 9, 八 ate - past tense of eat, 吃的过去式 bear - a big, hairy animal bear - to be able to withstand something bare - exposed bred - past tense of breed 繁殖的过去式 bread - a type of food 面包 be - is 主动词be bee - an insect 蜜蜂 caught - past tense of catch 抓的过去式 ccot - a portable bed that folds for storage 轻便小床 fan - a device for moving air 风扇 fan - short for fanatic 狂热，爱好者 groan - noise made in misery 呻吟 grown - fully mature 长大的 hart- 雄鹿 1

heart - energetic or enthusiastic 心脏 herd - a group of animals 牧群 heard - past tense of hear 听的过去式 I - me, myself 我 scent - smell 气味 sent - past tense of send 邮寄的过去式 see - to view something sea - large body of salt water threw - past tense of throw through - finished or completed, also, to give direction (Go through the tunnel) tail - cats and dogs have them 尾巴 tale - a story 故事 they're their week - 7 days weak - not strong worn - well used 用旧的，疲倦的 warn - to give notice of potential danger 警告 wood - what we get from trees would - past tense of will 2

雅思写作常用写作词汇汇总

附录二十大话题 教育类（education） https://www.sodocs.net/doc/ba8698159.html,pulsory education 义务教育 2. vocational education 职业教育 3. academic performance 学业表现 4. non-academic affairs 与学习无关的事情 5. puppy/ calf love 早恋 6. corporal punishment 体罚 7. tuition fee 学费 8. parents’ supervision 父母的监督 9. individual tutorship 个人辅导 10. turning point 转折点 11. the pursuit of knowledge 对知识的追求 12. maintain / disrupt classroom order 维护、扰乱课堂秩序 13. coeducational /single sex establishment 男女共校、单一性别学校 14. generation gap 代沟 15. indulge in 沉迷（表示“溺爱” 后面直接加宾语） 16. play truant 逃学 17. school shootings 校园枪击 18. broaden one’s horizons 开阔视野 19. the hardship and bitterness of life 生活的艰辛和苦难 20. appropriate advice and guidance 恰当的建议和指导 21. cultivate independence 培养独立性 22. a good habit of frugality 节约的好习惯 23. distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非 24. shoulder the responsibility of 肩负…… 的责任 25. be prone to do 容易做某事 26. go astray 误入歧途 27. violate social conventions and laws 违反社会习俗和法律 28. cast a shadow on one’s heart 在心中留下阴影 29. resist the temptation of 抵制……的诱惑 30. interpersonal skills 人际交往的技巧 31. peer pressure 同辈的压力 32. formative years 性格形成期 33. physically and emotionally immature 身心不成熟 34. a sense of superiority 优越感 35.socially adaptable 能适应社会的 36. adjust teaching methods 调整教学方法 37. exert a negative impact on 产生消极影响 38. juvenile crime=juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪juvenile delinquent 青少年犯罪者 39. a sense of belonging 归属感 40. qualified and experienced teachers 称职、有经验的老师 41. first class teaching facilities 一流的教学设施 42. education reform 教育改革 科技类（science and technology） 1.artificial intelligence 人工智能（artificial 人工的、人造的、非天然的） 2.side effects 副作用 3.technological revolution 科技革命

雅思写作常用连接词2

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雅思口语常见单词汇总超全资料

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雅思小作文必备词汇 图表chart = graph = diagram 直线line 曲线curve 柱bar /column 饼pie 表table = figures = statistics the thin（细线） / thick（粗线） / broken（虚线） / dotted（点线） line 表明，表示，阐明show , give information about，reveal，indicate，demonstrate 直线图类词汇 (上升类动词)Increase------------ decrease (下降类动词) go up-------------- go down rise up-------------- fall down climb-----------------slide ascend --------------decline keep an upward tendency ----keep a downward tendency 波动动词类：fluctuate fluctuate upward / downward（波动向上/向下） 保持平稳类动词： keep / remain / maintain / stay unchanged / constant / stable（形容词，不变的） 修饰动词的副词： slightly 轻微地，slowly 缓慢地，gradually 逐渐地，steadily 稳定地，rapidly 迅速地，significantly 明显地，sharply 明显地，dramatically急剧地， 修饰名词的形容词： slight, slow, gradual, steady, rapid, moderate, significant, sharp, dramatic 大约，大概，左右类词汇：almost / approximately / around / roughly / more or less / nearly 时间from … to …/during the period/ between … and … / starting from ….

雅思必备词汇系列_食物篇

食物篇 A. 肉品类(鸡, 猪, 牛) Fresh Grade Legs 大鸡腿 Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸肉 Chicken Drumsticks 小鸡腿 Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀 Minced Steak 绞肉 Pigs Liver 猪肝 Pigs feet 猪脚 Pigs Kidney 猪腰 Pigs Hearts 猪心 Pork Steak 没骨头的猪排 Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排 Rolled Porkloin 卷好的腰部瘦肉 Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉Smoked Bacon 醺肉 Pork Fillet 小里肌肉 Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉 Pork ribs 肋骨可煮汤食用 Black Pudding 黑香肠 Pork Burgers 汉堡肉 Pork-pieces 一块块的廋肉 Pork Dripping 猪油滴 Lard 猪油 Hock 蹄膀 Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉 Joint 有骨的大块肉 Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉 Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰 Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排Mimced Beef 牛绞肉 Rump Steak 大块牛排 Leg Beef 牛键肉 OX-Tail 牛尾 OX-heart 牛心 OX-Tongues 牛舌 Barnsley Chops 带骨的腿肉 Shoulder Chops 肩肉 Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉