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初中英语易混易错词汇辨析100组

初中英语易混易错词汇辨析100组
初中英语易混易错词汇辨析100组

初中英语易混易错词汇辨析100组

1. clothes, cloth, cloth ing

clothes 统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth 指布,为不可数

名词clothi ng 服装的总称,指一件衣服用 a piece of, an article of

2. amount, nu mber

amount 后接不可数名词,number 后接可数名词 a number of stude nts

3. sound, voice, no ise

sou nd自然界各种各样的声音,voice 人的嗓音,noise 噪音I hate the loud no ise outside.

4. cause, reas on

cause指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth ,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doi ng sth. the

reas on for being late

5. exercise, exercises, practice

exercise 运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises 练习(可数),practice (反复做的)练习Practice makes perfect.

6. officer, official

officer 部队的军官,official 政府官员an army officer

7. work, job

二者均指工作。work 不可数,job 可数 a good job

8. cook, cooker

cook 厨师,cooker 厨具He is a good cook.

9. problem, questi on

problem 常和困难连系,前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise , question 常和疑问连系,多和ask, an swer 连用

10. a nu mber of, the nu mber of

a number of许多,谓语动词用复数。the number of…的数目,谓语

动词用单数。The nu mber of stude nts is in creas ing.

11. chick, chicke n

二者均可指小鸡,chicke n 还可以当鸡肉The chicke n is delicious.

12. trip, jour ney, travel, voyage

travel是最常用的,trip指短期的旅途,journey 指稍长的旅途,voyage 指海上航行

a three-day trip

13. in front of, i n the front of

in fron t of 范围外的前面,in the fron t of 范围内的前面In the fro nt of

the room sits a boy.

14. three of us, the three of us

three of us 我们(不止三个)中的三个,the three of us 我们三个(就

三个人)The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cin ema.

15. by bus, on the bus

by bus 表手段,方式,不用冠词,on the bus 表范围They went there

by bus.

16. for a moment, for the moment

for a mome nt 片刻,一会儿,for the mome nt 暂时,一时Thinking for a mome nt, he agreed.

17. i n a word, in words

in a word 总之,一句话,in words 口头上In a word, you are right.

18. in place of, i n the place of

in place of 代替,in the place of 在…地方A new build ing is built in the place of the old one.

19. go to sea, by sea, by the sea

go to sea 当海员,出航,by sea 乘船,由海路,by the sea 在海边go by sea

20. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher

指一个人,既是医生又是老师,the doctor and

the teacher

两个人,一个医生和一个老师

the doctor and teacher is

in office 在职的, in the office 在办公室里 He is in office, not out of office.

22. in charge of, i n the charge of

in charge of 管理,负责照料, in the charge of charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.

23. out of questio n, out of the questi on out of questi on

毫无疑问的, out of the questi on

不可能的

24. a sec ond, the sec ond

a sec ond 又一,再一, the sec ond 第

25. by day, by the day

by day 白天,by the day 按天计算 The workers are paid by the day.

26. it, one

it 同一物体,one 同类不同一

I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one.

27. none, nothing, no one

none 强调有多少,nothing, no one 强调有没有,nothing 指物,no one 指人 ---How many

…/How much

…? --- None.

the doctor and teacher 由 .. 照料 He is in

He won the sec ond prize.

21. in office, in the office

28. other, ano ther

other 后接名词复数,an other 后接名词单数other stude nts, ano ther stude nt

29. not a little, not a bit

not a little 非常,n ot a bit 一点也不rm n ot a bit tired. 我一点儿也

不累。

30. many, much, a lot of

many和可数名词连用,much和不可数名词连用, a lot of 可数,不可

数均可,但不用于否定句I have n't many books.

31. no, not

no=not a/any no frie nd=not a/any frie nd no water =not any water

32. no more tha n, not more tha n

no more than 相当于only,仅仅,只有,not more than 至多,不超

33. tall, high

tall常指人或动物,high常指物体He is tall.

34. fast, quickly

fast侧重于指人或物体具有运动速度快的特点,quickly侧重指某事完成

或发生的快run fast, an swer the questi on quickly

35. high, highly

high 具体的高,highly 抽象的高,高度的thi nk highly of

36. sleep ing, asleep, sleepy

sleep ing 正在睡觉,asleep 睡着,熟睡,只能做表语,sleepy 困的,有睡意的 a sleep ing baby The baby is asleep. I'm sleepy.

37. respectful, respectable

respectful 尊敬,有礼貌,respectable 可敬的,值得尊敬的be

respectful to the aged

38. pleasa nt, pleased, pleas ing

pleasa nt 常用作定语,pleased, pleas ing 常用作表语,pleased 主语常为人,pleas ing 主语常为物 a pleasa nt trip The trip is pleas ing.

39. close, closely

close 接近,靠近,closely 紧紧地,紧密地closely connected, stand close

40. ill, sick

ill做表语,sick 定语,表语均可a sick boy

41. good, well

good 形容词,well副词,但指身体状况是形容词He is well again.

高考英语易混易错词汇总结

高考英语易混易错词汇总结 1、clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数, cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2、 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident、 3、 amount, number amount后接不可数名词, number后接可数名词a number of students 4、 family, house, home home家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员、 My family is a happy one、 5、 sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside、 6、 photo, picture, drawing photo用A照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画Let’s go and see a good picture、 7、 vocabulary, word vocabulary 词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary、 8、 population, people population人口,人数,people具体的人China has a large population、 9、weather, climate weather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you、

最新初中英语词汇辨析的解析

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高考英语高分必备:高中英语100组易混易错词汇+100个易错知识点

高考英语高分必备:高中英语100组易混易错词汇+100个易错知识点100组易混易错词汇 1. clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2. amount, number amount后接不可数名词,number后接可数名词 a number of students 3. sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside. 4. cause, reason cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late 5. exercise, exercises, practice exercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习Practice makes perfect. 6. officer, official officer部队的军官,official政府官员an army officer 7. work, job 二者均指工作。work不可数,job可数 a good job

8. cook, cooker cook厨师,cooker厨具He is a good cook. 9. problem, question problem常和困难连系,前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise,question常和疑问连系,多和ask, answer连用 10. a number of, the number of a number of许多,谓语动词用复数。the number of…的数目,谓语动词用单数。The number of students is increasing. 11. chick, chicken 二者均可指小鸡,chicken还可以当鸡肉The chicken is delicious. 12. trip, journey, travel, voyage travel是最常用的,trip指短期的旅途,journey指稍长的旅途,voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip 13. in front of, in the front of in front of范围外的前面,in the front of范围内的前面In the front of the room sits a boy. 14. three of us, the three of us three of us我们(不止三个)中的三个,the three of us我们三个(就三个人)The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema. 15. by bus, on the bus by bus表手段,方式,不用冠词,on the bus表范围They went there by bus.

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