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Unit 4

一、填单词

1、Amy is an expert in her field, and is well-paid _accordingly__.因此，从而；相应地

2、Some parents feel that the school structure is a bit _loose _, allowing children too much freedom when choosing learning tasks. 松的；不受束缚的，自由的

3、She needed all her powers of _____concentration__ to stop herself from slipping on the icy road。集中；专心

4、Monetary policy hasn’t been working because interest rates have been reduced to almost zero without _stimulating _ the economy. 使兴奋；刺激

5、It’s the strongest natural fabric and can stand very high temperatures and be machine washed. 质地，材质

6、So far as I know people’s tastes haven’t changed much, and, _if anything _, they are getting more diverse these days than they used to be. 要说有什么区别的话；甚至正相反

7、It’s easier to find excuses for poor customer service than accept _reality _ and do something about it. . 现实

8、Often there’s no clear evidence one way or the other and you just have to base your judgment on _intuition 直觉

9、He was dressed very casually, which made him look a _trifle_ out of place at the reception. 少量，少许

10、My grandfather was born in Hong Kong __at the turn of the

century_ and moved with his family to Britain in the early 1920s. 在世纪初

11、We love having our grandchildren visit, but they always leave such a __mess_ for us to clean up afterwards. 脏乱状态

12、His mother died in the accident, too. But we didn’t tell him the news as we were afraid that would _undermine_ his confidence in full recovery. 暗中破坏；逐渐伤害

二、五个句子翻译

1、红十字会派遣的志愿者人员非常小心地对村里的饮用水进行消毒，以避免爆发瘟疫。

The volunteers sent/assigned by the Red Cross disinfected, with great caution, the drinking water in the village so as to avoid an outbreak of plague.

2、爱因斯坦用了多年时间试图把电磁学理论和引力理论结合起来，但没有成功。

Einstein spent many years trying to unify the theories of electromagnetism and gravity but failed.

3、因其在激发学生创造性想象力方面的出色表现，王教授获得了校长奖。

Professor Wang won the Presidential Award for his excellence in stimulating students' creative imagination.

4、因存在一些设计上的重大缺陷，董事会没有同意那个经济刺激计

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最新七年级英语下册选词填空专项练习综合（word） 一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 （2）We sat on the ________ listening to the sound of waves. （3）I was too ________ to move. （4）They ________ him into the car. （5）She ________ on my foot and said "sorry" to me. 【答案】（1）dolphin （2）rock （3）scared （4）pushed （5）stepped 【解析】【分析】 rock，岩石，dolphin，海豚，push，推，scare，惊吓，step，踩 （1）句意：海豚会玩球。根据不定冠词a可知是名词单数，根据play a ball可知此处填海豚符合玩球的语境，故填dolphin。 （2）句意：我们坐在岩石上听海浪的声音。根据定冠词the可知此处是名词，根据提示词和sat on可知是坐在岩石上，故填rock。 （3）句意：我吓得都不能动了。too+形容词或副词+to do，是固定搭配，太……而不能做某事，scare的形容词，害怕的，故填scared。 （4）句意：他们把他推进车里。push sb into，固定搭配，把某人推进，描述过去用一般过去时，push的过去式是pushed，故填pushed。 （5）句意：她踩到我的脚，然后对我说“对不起”。step on sb，固定搭配，踩到某人，根据and said可知时态是一般过去时，step的过去式是stepped，故填stepped。 【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用，注意词性，时态的变化，同时熟记固定搭配。 2．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 （2）— ________ visit the Summer Palace this weekend? — That's really a good idea. （3）Beijing ________ its places of interest such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. （4）—Shall we ________ in Switzerland this winter holiday? — Wow, that will be really nice. （5）Tokyo is an Asian city with many huge________, so a lot of tourists go there to shop every year. （6）I ________ stay at home because it is too hot outside. 【答案】（1）the capital of