搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 汉译英短文翻译练习2

汉译英短文翻译练习2

汉译英短文翻译练习2
汉译英短文翻译练习2

汉译英短文翻译练习

一、教育

1949年之前,中国的教育很落后,只有少数高等学校和部分中等学校。这些学校大都集中在的城市和几个沿海省份。许多县城没有中学,在山区和偏远地区甚至连小学都很少见。1949年以后,初等教育开始普及,高等教育得到了快速的发展。

Suggested words and phrases:

教育education 落后backward

高等学校institutions of higher learning 初等教育elementary education

高等教育higher education 中等学校secondary schools

山区mountain areas 偏远地区remote areas

沿海省份coastal provinces

Before 1949, education in China was very backward. There were only a small number of institutions of higher learning and secondary schools. Universities and middle schools were clustered mainly in big cities and a few of the coastal provinces. Many countries had no secondary schools, and in mountain areas and remote areas primary schools were even rare. After 1949, the elementary education began to be made universal, and the higher education developed rapidly.

考试是学校教育的一个重要组成部分,在我国由来已久。自唐代以来,人们一直沿用传统的考试方法,而对“考试”的概念不能正确理解。考试不是简答地按分数给学生“排队”,而是对“教”和“学”的衡量,以及提供有益于改进教与学的信息。

Suggested words and phrases:

由来以及started very early 沿用adhere to

概念concept 按分数according to the grades

给学生排队evaluate the students 衡量measure, evaluate

改进教与学improve teaching and learning

Examination is an important part of school education, which stared very early in our country. Since Tang Dynasty, people always adhere to the traditional way of examination, and misunderstand its correct concept. The examination is not simply to evaluate students according to the marks they get in examination, but to measure the teaching and learning and to provide the information which will help to improve teaching and learning.

二、经济

中国政府将进一步改善投资环境,认真执行有关的涉外经济法律,集中力量办好已建成的中外合资企业。我们将鼓励多办一些利用现有企业进行技术改造的中外合资企业,推动传统产业的技术进步。

Suggested words and phrases:

投资环境environment for investment 认真执行faithfully implement 集中力量concentrate on 中外合资企业joint ventures

现有企业existing enterprises 技术改造retool, technological transformation

技术进步advance technologically

The Government of China shall keep improving the environment for investment, faithfully implement economic laws concerning foreign nations and firms, and concentrate on the successful operation of existing joint ventures. We should encourage the establishment of more joint ventures which will help retool China’s existing enterprises so that they will assist the traditional industries to advance technologically.

本文提出了一种新的对中国人均GNP的计算方法。世界银行估算,我国人均GNP已达2000美元。本文认为这一计算有一定的局限性,通过新的计算方法,认为我国人均GNP为700美元。

Suggested words and phrases:

世界银行the World Bank 计算方法method of calculation 估算estimate 局限性limitation

This paper proposes a new method of calculate China’s GNP per person. The World Bank estimates that GNP per person in China has reached $2000. The paper states that the World Bank’s estimation has certain limitation. Through a new calculation, it is believed that the Chinese GNP per person is $700.

每个国家都需要进口本国不生产的货物,并需要创收外汇支付这些货物。进口货物可以使国内产品有了竞争,而出口可为厂商提供更为广阔的市场。无论是进口或出口,其目的是为了促进生产,活跃市场。

Suggested words and phrases:

创收外汇earn foreign exchange (currency) 进口货物imported goods

厂商manufacturers 进口或出口import or export

活跃市场enliven the market

Every country needs to import the goods that it doesn’t produce and needs to earn foreign exchange to pay for the imported goods. Imported goods can bring about the competition to the domestic goods, while exporting goods may provide a wider market to the manufacturers. No matter it is for import or export, the main purpose is to promote the production and enliven the market.

三、社会文化

在中国,空气污染、水污染等已经给国家和人民造成了相当大的损失。中国政府十分重

视环境保护工作,并且把保护环境和控制人口都列为基本国策。全国人民代表大会还制定了一些保护环境、防治污染的法律。

Suggested words and phrases:

造成损失cause a loss to 制定。。。法律make a law of (to) …

列为be listed as 十分重视attach importance to …

全国人民代表大会The National People’s Congress

基本国策fundamental national policies

In China, air pollution and water pollution have already cost the nation and people dearly. The Government of China has attached great importance to environment protection, and has listed environmental protection and population control as fundamental national policies. The National People’s Congress has made laws to protect the environment and control the pollution.

不吸烟者的权利问题在许多国家里开始讨论。迄今为止,许多国家很少或还没有采取措施。众所周知,吸烟有害健康。从长远的观点看,如果能完全禁止吸烟,那么人们的境况将得到很大的改善。但显然,我们对此尚无准备。

Suggested words and phrases:

不吸烟者nonsmokers 尚无准备not ready for

采取措施take action 从长远观点看in the long run

禁止吸烟ban smoking 境况circumstances

Talk of nonsmokers’ right is going on in many countries. Up to now, many countries have taken little or no action. It is known to all that smoking is harmful to our health. In the long run, if smoking were completely banned, people would be much better off, but obviously, we are not ready for that.

汉译英短文翻译练习

汉译英短文翻译——清华在线 1 近年来,中国城市化进人加速阶段,取得了极大的成就,同时也出现了种种错综复杂的问题。今天的城乡建设速度之快、规模之大、耗资之巨、涉及面之广、尺度之大等已远非生产力低下时期所能及,建筑已成为一种重大的经济活动。(102字) 难点注释: 1)城市化urbanization 2)加速阶段an accelerating phase 3)错综复杂的问题some complicated problems 4)远非…所能及surpass 5)重大的经济活动a major economic pursuit 2 世界各地有3,600万人染上了艾滋病—这比整个澳大利亚的人口还多。目前,艾滋病是全球第4大死因,而在非洲则是头号罪魁。在非洲,艾滋病使工人丧失工作,使家庭丧失经济来源,使父母丧失孩子。在7个非洲国家中,巧岁至49岁的人口中艾滋病病毒感染者占到20%以上。(119字) 难点注释: 1)染上艾滋病suffer from AIDS 2)头号罪魁the chief culprit 3)使……丧失deprive of 4)艾滋病病毒感染者people infected with HIV 3 当今中国,对传真机的使用已十分普及,并成为现代重要的通讯终端设备。据一项调查显示,2002年,中国市场对传真机的需求量约为200万台,国内产量仅满足了约30%的需求,进口机占据市场的主导地位。(89字) 难点注释: 1)传真机fax machines 2)通讯终端设备telecommunications terminal equipment 3)占主导地位dominate 4 2000年,美国数码相机的销量达到惊人的510万台,而1999年只有310万台。数码相机的流行其原因非常简单:成像质量好且花费少。此外,使用数码相机还能省去不少麻烦。你不用买胶卷,所有的照片都被存在可反复使用的存储卡上。一按快门,就可以马上在液晶显示屏上观察照片的效果。(124字) 难点注释: 1)数码相机digital camera 2)可反复使用的存储卡reusable memo叮cards

汉译英作文法(托福)

汉译英作文法 其实现在人们所提到的“汉译英作文法”,并不算是什么新出现的方法,其实这个想法的雏形在李笑来的《TOEFL-ibt高分作文》就已经出现了,这应该才是鼻祖。无老师只是在这里将这种方法很系统,有条理的解释一遍,供大家参考。 这种方法是在一种很无奈的情况下的折中选择。因为现在中国的教育资源极端的不充足,再加上中国人口众多,因此就早正现在的真正能够提供有价值的培训,以及为这种有价值的培训付费的资源都是十分贫乏的情况下的无奈选择。随着中国的教育市场越来越大,同时人们对于知识的尊重和认知越来越好的时候,这样的方法,就会因为难以迅速的达到人们满意的效果而慢慢进行改良。但是不得不承认,现在的中国,这种“汉译英作文法”还是最简单粗暴的,同时也最可行的提升人们作文水平的方法。 其实人们现在准备托福作文的优质教材并不多。这本李笑来的《TOEFL-ibt高分作文》,应该算是其中比较优秀的一本。 在这本书之中,其主要的内容都是老托福的作文题,这些作文题被我们称为TWE,在PBT老托福时代,TWE作文是有其固定的题库的,一共是185篇作文的题库。这本《TOEFL-ibt高分作文》就是把185篇作文题目,每个题目都附上英文范文,以及相应的中文翻译。

因此看上去,每个作文题目都是中英文两篇文章,实际上是同一篇文章,因为他们可以互译。 接下来就是这种“汉译英作文法”的主要操作流程了: 第一步、随便挑20篇作文题目,因为这种方法主要练习的是人写作文的实力,因此具体选那个题目并不重要,只要随机挑选20篇作文就好了。 第二步、将英文范文遮住,然后按照这篇中文翻译稿,逐句的将这篇中文翻译稿再用自己的能力将其翻译成英文,在这个过程中,你就要思考一句话,自己到底应该怎么表达,通过这种方式练习把自己心中的中文翻译成为英文的能力,其实这也就是考试所需要的能力。 但是很显然,初期写的时候很痛苦,一篇作文有可能要花1小时,甚至更长的时间来完成,这很正常,坚持下来就好了,慢慢速度就会提升上来的。 我们初期写出的英文作文句式很单一,用词很贫乏,甚至有很多语法错误,同时很多中式英语,写的也不地道,这都是很正常的。这就需要第三步。 第三步、将被遮住的英文范文打开,按照英文范文,逐字逐句的修改自己的英文作文,这里可以发现,几乎整篇文章都是不一样的,不管从用词,还是局势的结构,以及表达的方式都是不一样的。

英语翻译答案

汉译英 1.广场舞是社区中老年居民以健身、社交等为目的在广场、公园等开敞的地方进行的健身操或舞蹈,通常以高分贝的音乐伴奏。广场舞在中国大陆无论南北皆十分普遍。对于广场舞的确切认识,社会学界及体育界目前均未达成共识。广场舞的高分贝音乐常常造成噪音滋扰,因此许多居民反对在小区中跳广场舞。 The square dancing is a bodybuilding exercise or dance performed in wide and open places such as squares and parks among the middle-aged and old residents in communities, with the purpose of bodybuilding, socializing and so on, generally accompanied with high-pitched music. The square dancing is very popular all over mainland China, whether in the north or in the south. Neither the sociological circle nor the sports circle has currently reached a consensus on the exact perception of the square dancing. The high-pitched music of the square dancing often causes noisy disruption, and therefore many residents are opposed to the square dancing in communities. 2.故宫,又称紫禁城,是明、清两代的皇宫,二十四位皇帝在此生活起居和处理政务。它是世界现存最大、最完整的木质结构的古建筑群(architectural complex)。宫殿墙壁的色调以红色和黄色为主,红色代表快乐、好运和财富,而黄色代表帝王的神圣和尊贵。近十几年来,故宫平均每年接待中外游客600-800万人次,随着旅游业的繁荣,游客人数有增无减,可见人们对故宫的兴趣长盛不衰。 The Imperial Palace, also known as the Forbidden City, was the palace in Ming and Qing Dynasties where 24 emperors lived and handled government affairs. It is the largest and most complete existing ancient wooden architectural complex in the world. The palace wall was painted mainly in red and yellow. Red represents happiness, luck and fortune while yellow symbolizes imperial holiness and dignity. In recent decades, the Imperial Palace is visited annually by six to eight million tourists at home and abroad. Moreover, with flourishing tourism industry, the number of tourists keeps increasing. It shows people’s everlasting and unfading interest in the Imperial Palace. 3.《新闻联播》是中国中央电视台(CCTV)每日播出的一个新闻节目。节目每次播出时长一般为30分钟。它被中国大陆大多数地方频道同时转播,这使得它成为世界上收看人数最多的节目之一。自从1978年1月1日首次播出以来,它就以客观、生动、丰富的纪实手段记录着中华大地每一天的变化。作为中国官方新闻资讯类节目,《新闻联播》以沉稳、庄重的风格著称。 Xinwen Lianbo is a news program broadcast by China Central Television (CCTV) every day. It generally takes 30 minutes every time to broadcast the program. It is relayed simultaneously by most local television channels in the mainland of China, which makes it one of the world’s most-watched programs. Since it was first broadcast on January 1st, 1978, it has been recording the changes of every day throughout China by documentary means that is objective, vivid and rich. As the Chinese official news information program, Xinwen Lianbo is well-known for its

21世纪大学英语第三册 翻译 中译英 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7单元的中译英翻译练习

21世纪大学英语第三册中译英2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7单元的中译英翻译练习 Unit 2 1.独立生活的能力对于任何一个成年人来说都是必不可少的,但真正的成熟远远不只是一整套的生存策略。 The ability to fend for oneself is indispensable to any adult , but real maturity is more than just a set of survival strategies. 2.孩子们在儿童节有资格免费进入每一个城市公园。这是对他们全年长期呆在学校里的一种补偿。 On Children’s Day,kids are entitled to free entry to all the city parks.It’s a way of compensating them for the long hours they spend in school all your. 3.你更注重个人的生活而不是学习,难怪你的成绩下降了。 You’re giving more priority to your personallife than to your studies.It’s no wonder your grades are suffering. 4.鉴于当今社会大多数的妇女在外谋职,很自然她们反对丈夫把她们作为管家来对待。Given that most women nowadays have jobs outside the home ,it’s natural that they object to their husbands treating them like housekeepers. 5.美国的不少百万富翁都至少拥有两座房子和一架私人飞机。 Quite a number of American millionnaires owns at least two house and private plane. 6.当约翰从癌症中意外地康复时,他的医生把此归功于他坚强的毅力和对未来的信念。When John recovered unexpectedly from cancer,his doctors attributed it to his strong will and faith in the future. 7.没有任何实际理由要保留为女性开门的那种习俗,更不用说保留“妇女和儿童优先”的传统了。 There is no practical reason to perpetuate the custom of opening doors for women,let alone the tradition of “women and children first”. 8.许多女权主义者反对男人养育孩子不如女人的想法。 Many feminists object to the notion that men can’t nurture children as well as women can Close Unit 3 1.我们不久就对她无休止的抱怨感到厌倦,并尽量避开她。 We soon grew weary of her constant complaints, and avowed her as much as possible. 2.市长将在今天下午主持会议,为建设一条新公路的规划作准备。 The mayor will preside over a meeting this afternoon that will pave the way for plans to build a new highway . 3.如果我们有更多的时间可支配,我会带你上这座山。从山顶上四下观望真令人惊叹。 If we had more time at our disposal , I’d take you up this mountain.the view from the top is truly awe-inspiring. 4.任何热爱生活的人都不难发现鸟类迁徙中的象征性美和实际美。 Anyone who is in love with life will have no difficulty in finding the symbolic as well as the actual beauty in the migration of the birds. 5.观看壮观的潮涨潮落景色使我感到一种在其他地方感受不到的内心的满足。 Watching the magnificent view of the ebb and flow of the tides fills me with an inner contentment that I find nowhere else.

高中英语句子汉译英翻译练习

高中英语汉译英 1稍等一会儿,我会帮助你的。 请尽早做出决定,不然你会坐失良机.(or) 2他们作了自我介绍。(introduce) 3请去查询下班火车什么时候开。(find out) 4昨天下午2时到4时你在做什么?(过去进行时) 5我正在吃晚饭,电话铃响了。 6不仅我,而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢游泳。(be fond of) 7他今天感到身体好多了。(a lot) 8礼堂里早已挤满了高中学生。(be full of) 9我在街上走时,看到了一些古老的建筑物。(while) 10我走近花园时,几个男孩子在爬树。(用过去进行时) 11请脱下你的旧上衣,穿上这件新的。(take off, put on) 12这件事是什么时候发生的?(happen) 13他去办公室查询课程表.(ask abut) 14当我们到达车站时,火车已开出了。(过去完成时) 15他服药后,开始感到好些了.(过去完成时) 16 我观看体育节目你有意见吗? (mind) :介意做某事 17我还没有读完那本有关伦敦的书.(finish) finish doing:完成做某事 18 他没有跟我说一声就离开了山村。(without) 19我告诉她我已把餐具洗好了。(过去完成时) wash up 20汤姆上楼去他的卧室时,他的姐姐已把他的上衣改短了一英寸。(过去完成时) 21我和汤姆都盼望早日见到您。(look forward to). 22全世界的人都在电视上观看奥运会.(all over the world) 23我听说这场比赛将延期。(put off). 24这里要讲英语.(被动) 25这座体育馆将于明年建成.(被动语态) 26过马路时要小心.(be careful) 27这次车祸是什么引起的?(cause) 28她总是乐于助人.(be ready to). 29这个女孩由于不遵守交通规则,在车祸中受了伤。(被动). 30到时候会通知你的.(被动语态) 31我根本不喜欢这个铜的框架。(not…at all) not…at all:一点都不 32他把玫瑰栽在花园中间.(in the middle) 33他不知道她为什么在练习中有这么多的错误.(wonder) 34他告诉我一切都会好的。(过去将来时). 35谁也不知道我们什么时候举行下次会议. 36在新学校里有这么多的东西要学。 37当老师进来的时候,我们正在愉快地交谈。 38我们一读完初中就进入高中。 39我的老师比我想象的要年轻得多。 40晚饭后,我总是在厨房里洗碗碟. 41我们将在明天下午举行班会.(用被动语态) 42 老师看见他的学生们在教室里做功课。(…doing…) 43她说鲁宾逊先生将不得不为那张画付高价. 44我的母亲说我们将在北京逗留两个星期。(过去将来时)

汉译英短文翻译【最新精选】

汉译英短文翻译 1 近年来,中国城市化进人加速阶段,取得了极大的成就,同时也出现了种种错综复杂的问题。今天的城乡建设速度之快、规模之大、耗资之巨、涉及面之广、尺度之大等已远非生产力低下时期所能及,建筑已成为一种重大的经济活动。(102字) 难点注释: 1)城市化urbanization 2)加速阶段an accelerating phase 3)错综复杂的问题some complicated problems 4)远非?一所能及surpass 5)重大的经济活动a major economic pursuit 2 世界各地有3,600万人染上了艾滋病—这比整个澳大利亚的人口还多。目前,艾滋病是全球第4大死因,而在非洲则是头号罪魁。在非洲,艾滋病使工人丧失工作,使家庭丧失经济来源,使父母丧失孩子。在7个非洲国家中,巧岁至49岁的人口中艾滋病病毒感染者占到20%以上。(119字) 难点注释: 1)染上艾滋病suffer from AIDS 2)头号罪魁the chief culprit 3)使……丧失deprive of 4)艾滋病病毒感染者people infected with HIV 3 当今中国,对传真机的使用已十分普及,并成为现代重要的通讯终端设备。据一项调查显示,2002年,中国市场对传真机的需求量约为200万台,国内产量仅满足了约30%的需求,进口机占据市场的主导地位。(89字) 难点注释: 1)传真机fax machines 2)通讯终端设备telecommunications terminal equipment 3)占主导地位dominate 4 2000年,美国数码相机的销量达到惊人的510万台,而1999年只有310万台。数码相机的流行其原因非常简单:成像质量好且花费少。此外,使用数码相机还能省去不少麻烦。你不用买胶卷,所有的照片都被存在可反复使用的存储卡上。一按快门,就可以马上在液晶显示屏上观察照片的效果。(124字) 难点注释: 1)数码相机digital camera 2)可反复使用的存储卡reusable memo叮cards 3)按快门press the shutter 4)液晶显示屏the LCD screen 5 由于历史、政治和经济上的原因,全世界讲英语、用英语的人为数最多。但是英语之所以能在全球流行,除了上述原因之外,也和英语自身的一些特性和特点不无相关。其中最重要的一点就是英语特别容易接受和适应—英语中的词汇吸收了全世界几乎所有主要语言的

汉译英答案3

汉英语篇翻译练习答案: 1.Retirement Attitudes toward retirement vary from person to person. Some people think that they will enjoy their time in retirement, but when it comes they may feel a little disappointed. Unwilling to resign themselves to the prospect of being put on the scrap heap, they try to seek alternative outlets for their energies and alternative sources of income that employment can provide. Others have already prepared themselves for the significant change in their lives. Tired out after all exhaus ting life revolving around work, they are anxious to relax in retirement with all the strains relieved. As there is no more need to rush to catch a morning bus and no more anxiety about promotion, they now have enough time to fulfill an old dream, such as writing, painting, growing flowers and traveling around. On the whole, female workers tend to have a more favorable attitude towards retirement than male workers. Withdrawal from employment to complete domesticity is a far less threatening experience for a woman than for a man. 2. Good-bye, My Ill-fated Motherland! The moment I set foot on the deck of the ship, there began my temporary separation from Chinese oil and a feeling of parting sorrow welled up in my heart. At sailing time, I stood on deck watching the ship receding slowly from the bank until I was out of sight of the towering waterfront buildings and the foreign warships on the Huangpu River. Thereupon I turned round with hot tears in my eyes, murmuri ng, “Good-bye, my ill-fated motherland!” Good-bye, my ill-fated motherland! I own what I am to the upbringing you have given me during the past 22 years. I have spent every day of my life in your warm bosom and under your loving care. Y ou have given me joy and sorrow as well as food and clothing. This is where my close relatives were born and brought up and where I have friends here and there. Y ou gave me a wide variety of happiness in my early childhood, but you have also been the source of my sorrow ever since I began to understand things. Here I have witnessed all sorts of human tragedy. Here I have come to know the times we live in. Here I have undergone untold sufferings. I have been struggling, fighting and, time and again, found myself on the brink of destruction and covered all over with cuts and bruises. I have laid to rest, with tears and sighs, some of my close relatives—relatives victimized by old feudal ethnics. Here, besides beautiful mountains and rivers and fertile farmland, we have ghastly prisons and execution grounds as well. Here bad people hold sway while good people suffer and justice is trodden down underfoot. Here people have to wage a savage struggle in order to win freedom. Here man eats man. O the numerous terrible scenes! O the numerous sad memories! O the grand Y ellow River! O the mysterious Y angtze River! Where on earth are your glories of the past? O my native land! O my people! How can I have the heart to leave you! Good-bye, my ill-fated motherland! Much as I hate you, I’ve got to love you as ever. (选自《英语世界》2004年第三期,张培基译)

句子翻译练习(汉译英)

一、翻译下列句子,注意选词: 1.人民现在为什么拥护我们?就是这十几年有发展。 2.由于全球气候变暖,海平面在一点点地上升。 3.改革开放也使民族精神获得了解放。 4.我们的企业应着重提高国际竞争力。 5.中国的现代化建设离不开与世界各国的经济合作与贸易往来。 6.湖区水位提高可能要危及竹子的生长。这意味着以竹子为食物的大熊猫也将 受到威胁。 参考译文: 1.Why do people support us? Because our economy has been developing. 2.The sea level is rising little by little in the consequence of global warming. 3.Reforms and the open policy have also emancipated the minds of the people. 4.We need to be enhancing international competitiveness. 5.China’s modernization is inseparable from her economic cooperation and trade ties with other nations. 6.Higher water levels in the lake area may endanger the growing of bamboos, which means giant pandas that feed on these plants will suffer, too. 二、物称与人称(翻译下列句子,注意运用物称表达法) 我想到希望,忽然害怕起来了。 他气得话也说不出来。 我一时想不起他的名字。 我疏忽了这个问题。 我兴奋得什么话都说不出来。 走过草地几步,我们就到了一个华丽的大酒店。 你只消仔细比较一下,就会发现不同。 一看到那棵大树,我便想起了童年的情景。 恕我孤陋寡闻,对此关系一无所知。 凭良心讲,你待我礼貌有加,我却受之有愧。 参考译文: The access of hope made me suddenly afraid. Anger choked his words. His name escaped me for the moment. This point slipped my attention. Excitement deprived me of all power of utterance. A few steps across the lawn brought me to a large, splendid hotel.

汉译英练习

汉译英练习翻译1:考查固定句式 1. 李平昨晚花了半小时做功课。 2. 那所新学校美丽得像个大花园。 3. 当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候,他们如此激动以至于大喊大叫。 4. 秋天的天气不冷也不热。 5. 你最好脱掉你的外套。 6. 她不仅会说英语,还会说汉语。 7. 我认为这所房子不够大。 8. 他跑得如此之快,以至于我都赶不上他。 9. 昨晚玛丽11点才睡觉。 10. 建造这座立交桥将花费工人们一年多时间。 11. 外面正在下大雨,你最好呆在家里。 12. 我想能尽快看到他。 13. 如果今晚他们外出散步,我也去。 14. 孩子们对科学越来越感兴趣了。 15. 他是一个好人,与每个人都相处得很好。 16. 她和我都不正确。 17. 我们觉得晚上出去是危险的。 18. 我认为在短时间内学好一门外语很难。 19. 趁公共汽车去那里需要我们20分钟。 20. 在强烈的光线下看书不好。 21. 每个人都保持健康是很重要的。 22.他说得太快了,别人听不懂。 23. 天气如此寒冷,以至于我们都呆在家里。 24. 你最好不要在早饭时间去看他。 翻译2:考查词形变换 1. 今天的报纸上有什么重要内容吗? 2. 这座山没有你想象的那么危险。 3. 第九课在第九十页。 4. 街道的两边有好几家儿童鞋店。 5. 最近的医院离此地也有大约十公里远。 6. 你的书和我的不一样。 7. 随着科学的发展,计算机将得到更广泛的应用。 8. 这是一场如此重要的球赛,我们不能不观看。 翻译3:考查时态与语态 1. 这位外国朋友来中国已经半年了。 2. 我到火车站时,火车开走了。 3. 你曾到过西山农场吗? 4. 老师要求我们保持教室的清洁和安静。

新视野大学英语读写教程2汉译英翻译题及答案

1. 她连水都不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。(much less) 2. 他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。(whereas) 3. 这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释?(account for) 4. 他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。(due to) 5. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。(result in) 5. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。(result in) 6. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力,所以我们只能继续。(pour into) Unit2 1. 尽管她是家里的独生女,她父母也从不溺爱她。(despite) 2. 迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会,也没给我打电话作任何解释。(nor) 3. 坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说,但决不是什么大作家。(next to; by no means) 4. 他对足球不感兴趣,也从不关心谁输谁赢。(be indifferent to) 5. 经理需要一个可以信赖的助手,在他外出时,由助手负责处理问题。(count on) 6. 这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。(in the presence of sb.) Unit3 1. 你再怎么有经验,也得学习新技术。(never too... to...) 2. 还存在一个问题,那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。(Use an appositional structure) 3. 由于文化的不同,他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。(meet with) 4. 虽然他历经沉浮,但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。(ups and downs; all along) 5. 我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。(have reservations about) 6. 她长得并不特别高,但是她身材瘦,给人一种个子高的错觉。(give an illusion of) Unit4 1. 有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?(Use "it" as the formal subject) 2. 不管黑猫白猫,能抓住老鼠就是好猫。(as long as) 3. 你必须明天上午十点之前把那笔钱还给我。(without fail) 4. 请允许我参加这个项目,我对这个项目非常感兴趣。(more than + adjective) 5. 人人都知道他比较特殊:他来去随意。(be free to do sth.) 6. 看她脸上不悦的神色,我觉得她似乎有什么话想跟我说。(feel as though) Unit5 1. 他说话很自信,给我留下了很深的印象。(Use "which" to refer back to an idea or situation) 2. 我父亲太爱忘事,总是在找钥匙。(Use "so... that..." to emphasize the degree of something) 3. 我十分感激你给我的帮助。(be grateful for) 4. 光线不足,加上地面潮湿,使得驾驶十分困难。(coupled with) 5. 由于缺乏资金,他们不得不取消了创业计划。(starve of) 6. 每当有了麻烦,他们总是依靠我们。(lean on) Unit6 1. 就像机器需要经常运转一样,身体也需要经常锻炼。(as... so...) 2. 在美国学习时,他学会了弹钢琴。(while + V-ing) 3. 令我们失望的是,他拒绝了我们的邀请。(turn down) 4. 真实情况是,不管是好是坏,随着新科技的进步,世界发生了变化。(for better or worse) 5. 我班里的大多数女生在被要求回答问题时都似乎感到不自在。(ill at ease) 6. 当地政府负责运动会的安全。(take charge of)Unit7

初中句子翻译(汉译英)练习

1. 她生气了吗? 2. 你在和谁说话? 3. 今天早上他离开了这里。 4. 今年暑假你打算做什么? 5. 为什么我们不听听音乐呢? 6. 树上的鸟儿在歌唱。 7. 当我回来时,我会给你打电话。 8. 我要为他举行一次大聚会。 9. 你的寒假怎么样? 10. 你在北京多久了?

11. 去年暑假我去了那儿。 12. 对我来说说好英语很难。 13. 昨天下午你为什么不在家? 14. 这里经常下雨,因此我很少出门。 15. 昨天下午我看到他和他的朋友在树林里玩。 16. 商店里有很多新玩具。 17. 他去哪儿了? 18. 树上的苹果又大又红。 19. 昨天的英语课怎么样? 20. 你读完这本书了吗?

21. 这些天你在做什么? 22. 今天早饭你吃了什么? 23. 如果我步行去那儿,我会迟到。 24. 第一次到达这个小岛时,我什么都没有。 25. 我有太多的作业,因此我没有时间做我喜欢的事情。 26. 商丘是一个拥有悠久历史的城市。 27. 我不知道该怎么办。 28. 自从我生病,他就对我精心照顾。 29. 你的生日是什么时候? 30. 广场上有很多人在跳舞。

31. 这个人我认识。 32. 这个周日有一场关于如何学好英语的报告。 33. 这恰恰是我所需要的。 34. 许多孩子擅长打电脑游戏而对学习不感兴趣。 35. 这是一个例子。 36. 老师让我们尽可能认真地写作业。 37. 做听力练习是学好英语的秘诀之一。 38. 如果你不能清楚地看到黑板上的每一个单词,你可以坐到前面。 39. 你喜欢在业余时间里做什么? 40. 对他来说做出一个决定很难。

英汉翻译经典例子及答案

1.Health is above wealth, for this cannot give so much happiness as that. 健康比财富更重要,因为财富不能像健康那样给人以幸福。 2.Here great disturbances at the heart of the earth caused mountains and volcanoes to rise above the water. For hundreds of years tiny coral creatures have worked and died to make thousands of ring-shaped islands called atolls (环礁). 在那里,由于地心引力的剧烈干扰,一道道山脉,一座座火山升出水面。千百年来,微小的珊瑚虫在这里繁衍、死亡,形成了数不胜数的被称为环礁的环状岛屿。 3.Old lines and methods of communication do not work easily or efficiently with as much information as we now have. 由于我们今天的信息太多,那些旧的通讯线路和方法已不能灵便有效地处理他们了。 4. Scarcely can any law be made which is beneficial to all; but if it benefits the majority, it is useful. 法律难顾及所有人,于大多数人有利足矣。 5.The water spread out for miles in places in Kenya and Somalia, cutting off villages and forcing herders to crowd with their livestock onto a few patches of dry land. 在肯尼亚和索马里的某些地方,河水漫出河床,宽达数英里。洪水切断了村与村之间的联系,迫使牧民们和家畜挤在一起,困缩在一块块狭小的陆地上动弹不得。 6. The snow falls on every wood and field, and no crevice is forgotten; by the river and pond, on the hill and in the valley. 雪,在四处飘落着。雪花撒在树上,撒在田野里,撒在河边、湖畔、山上、谷底——没有一条岩缝墙隙里不飘满雪花。 7. When his door opened they saw a slender man of more than average height with gleaming eyes and a face so striking that it bordered on the beautiful.

大学英语四级新题型翻译练习中译英

1 红包 红包,又叫“压岁钱”,是用红色信封或纸包着钱的红纸包儿。红包,通常是用于中国农历新年或喜庆时馈赠的礼金。派:“红包”,是中国人过年的一种重要习俗。中国人喜爱红色,因为红色象征吉祥与好运,所以, 红包总是用红色的信封或纸来包。派红包或给压岁钱,是长辈们给未成年的晚辈。据说,压岁钱可以袪邪压祟,因为“岁”与“祟”谐音,晚辈得到压岁钱,就可以平平安安地度过一生。 Hong-Bao or Red Packet is also known as "a packet of lucky money", or simply "lucky money". Hong-Bao usually refers to a gift of money offered during the Chinese Lunar New Year and other celebrations/Giving or offering a Hong-Bao has been a traditional custom during the Chinese lunar New Year. Chinese people love the colour red as it is seen to represent good luck. A Hong-Bao is therefore usually made of red paper. Hong-Baos are normally given by seniors to the younger generation. It is said that lucky money helps drive away evil, because year and evil spirit sound alike. This means youngsters can protect themselves through the year. 2 北京 北京是有着三千多年建城史和八百五十多年建都史的历史文化名城。它荟萃伪(blend)由了元、明、清以来的中华文化,拥有众多名胜古迹和人文景观,是世界上拥有世界文化遗产(heritage sites)最多的城市。北京每年有超过一亿四千万的国内和国外旅客。北京城市面积为1.64万平方公里,常住人口约2000万。Beijing has a history of over three thousand years as a city, and over eight hundred and fifty years as a capital. It is a famous place that not only blends cultures of the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, but also boasts many historical, cultural and beautiful scenic places. In fact, Beijing now has more cultural heritage sites than any other city in the world. Each year, Beijing receives over 140 million visitors from China and abroad. Beijing covers some 16.4 thousand square kilometers and has a population of about 20 million. 3中国农历 相传在4000多年俞的夏朝,即中国历史上第一个奴隶制王朝就幵始有了历法(calendar),后人把当时中国古老的传统历法叫“夏历”。夏历是按月亮的运赶周期(rotating cycle)制定的,故又称作“阴历”。由于夏历中有一年四季节气的变化和农事安排,所以后世又习惯称之为“农历”,字面上的意思是农事月相日历(moon calendar),也就是今天所说的“中国阴历”。 A ccording to legend, China's first slave dynasty in history — the Xia Dynasty dating back over 4000 years ago developed the first calendar. The ancient traditional Chinese calendar was later known as the "Xia Calendar". Since it was based on the rotating cycle of the moon, it is also known as the "Lunar Calendar". As the Xia revolves around farming arrangements based on the seasons, it is commonly called "Nong Li", literally the farming moon calendar, also known as the China Lunar Calendar. 4中国传统婚俗

相关主题