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初中中考英语易错题500题

英语中考题――易错题500题

1.---W e’l l d o w h a t w e c a n____E n g l i s h w e l l t h i s t e r m.

---I t’s h i g h t i m e f o r y o u t o w o r k h a r d.

A.s t u d y

B.t o s t u d y

C.b e s t u d i e d

D.b e s t u d y i n g

这题可能会误选A，因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形，但是请大家分析下句子的成分，这里的w h a t w e c a n实际省略了d o，这个w h a t w e c a n d o在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B，用动词不定式作目的状语。后面回答的i t's t i m e f o r s b.t o d o s t h.....对某人来说是时候去做...这是固定用法。

2.---I d o n’t t h i n k y o u r t e a m c a n b e a t t h e i r s.

---____.B u t w e c o u l d i f L i n Ta o w e r e o n t h e t e a m.

A.N o,w e c a n’t

B.Ye s,w e c a n’t

C.Ye s,w e c a n

D.N o,w e c a n

在t h i n k，b e l i e v e这类词接的宾语从句，否定要提前。而对于否定句的回答，与习惯相反，y e s是“不”n o是“是的”B,D结构不正确，首先要排除。而我们看后面的B U T，表示转折，说明回答者的队没有打赢。那么就是w e c a n't.正确答案是A。翻译为“是的，我们没有赢”

3.---H a v e y o u f i n i s h e d y o u r w o r k y e t?

---N o,n o t y e t.I t h i n k i t’l l t a k e_____t e n m i n u t e s.

A.a n o t h e r

B.o t h e r

C.o t h e r s

D.m o r e

a n o t h e r +数词+名词固定用法，a n o t h e r表示“另外的，再”根据题目意思，可以判断是需要再花10分钟，所以答案是A。

4.R o y m a d e s e v e r a l k i t e s,b u t_____o f t h e m c a n f l y h i g h i n t h e s k y.

A.n e i t h e r

B.n o n e

C.a l l

D.m o s t

n e i t h e r"两者中任何一个都不"a l l"三者或三者以上都"m o s t"大部分"根据题目意思，只有n o n e表示“一个都没有”没有确定的数量，不知道是2个还是3个或3个以上。

5.---W i l l y o u b e b a c k____f i v e i n t h e a f t e r n o o n?

---I’m n o t s u r e,m a y b e l a t e r t h a n t h a t.

A.i n

B.b e f o r e

C.f o r

D.u n t i l

i n只能接一段时间，b e f o r e "在...之前" f o r接一段时间，u n t i l “直到...."答案为B。

6.---I’m s o r r y t o h a v e k e p t y o u w a i t i n g l o n g.

---N e v e r m i n d.I____h e r e f o r o n l y a f e w m i n u t e s.

A.h a v e b e e n

B.h a v e c o m e

C.h a v e a r r i v e d

D.w a i t e d

因为c o m e,a r r i v e是瞬间动词，在用于现在完成时时，不能与表示一段的f o r,s i n c e构成的时间状语连用。答案为A。

7.---Yo u s e e m t o l i k e s w e e t s.

---_______ .T h a t’s p r o b a b l y w h y I’m b e c o m i n g f a t t e r a n d f a t t e r.

A.S o I d o

B.S o d o I

C.S o a m I

D.S o I a m

s e e m是连系动词，不能用b e动词来回答。S o I d o是“的确如此”表示同意对方的观点s o d o I“我也一样”答案为A。

8. W i t h t h e h e l p o f t h e c o m p u t e r, i n f o r m a t i o n c a n ____e v e r y

c o r n e r o f t h e w o r l

d s w i f t l y.

A.g e t

B.r e a c h

C.a r r i v e

D.r e t u r n

g e t ,a r r i v e,到达，是不及物动词，g e t t o,a r r i v e a t,a r r i v e i n是固定搭配。而r e a c h是及物动词，可以直接接宾语，“到达”r e t u r n 是“返回”与题目意思不符合，答案为B。

9.T h e c h i l d r e n______n o t t o p l a y w i t h t h e f i r e.

A.a r e o f t e n t o l d

B.t e l l

C.a r e t e l l i n g

D.t o l d

孩子们今次没告诉不要玩火。考被动语态。答案为A。

10.---M a y I g o o u t w i t h y o u t o m o r r o w?

---I f y o u r j o b______b y t h e n.

A.h a s b e e n f i n i s h e d

B.f i n i s h

C.w i l l b e f i n i s h e d

D.w i l l

f i n i s h

j o b被完成，肯定用被动语态，并且是i f引导的条件状语从句，不能用将来时。答案是A。

11.---W i l l y o u p l e a s e s h o w m e h o w t o o p e r a t e t h e n e w

m a c h i n e?

---S u r e. I t’s a p i e c e o f c a k e. N o w l e t m e t e l l y o u _____ t o d o f i r s t.

A.w h a t

B.h o w

C.w h e t h e r

D.w h i c h

w h e t h e r是否，w h i c h哪一个，与题意不符合，而如果用h o w,d o 后面应该有宾语。h o w t o d o i t.答案为A，w h a t t o d o f i r s t首先做什么。

12.---M y t r o u s e r s a r e______ .

---I’l l b u y y o u a n e w p a i r.

A.w o r e o u t

B.w o r n o u t

C.w e a r i n g o u t

D.s o l d o u t

w e a r o u t穿坏，s e l l o u t卖完。裤子是被穿坏，而不是主动的，所以是被动语态，答案是B。

13.---W h a t d o y o u t h i n k o f t h e s e t w o b o o k s?

---_____ o f t h e m a r e i n t e r e s t i n g. A n d I’v e r e a d t h e m s e v e r a l t i m e s.

A.B o t h

B.N e i t h e r

C.N o n e

D.E i t h e r

根据题意，是两本书，b o t h“两者都”n e i t h e r"两者都不" n o n e"一个也没有"e i t h e r"两者中任何一个"答案是A。

14.---T h e a r t i s t h a s g o t_____m u c h w o r k t o d o t h a t h e

h a r d l y h a s t i m e t o h e l p h i s w i f e w i t h t h e h o u s e w o r k.

---T h a t’s t r u e.E v e n o n S u n d a y s h e i s b u s y w i t h h i s w o r k.

A.t o o

B.s o

C.v e r y

D.s u c h

本题是考s o ...t h a t和s u c h ....t h a t的用法。s u c h是修饰名词，但是如果名词前有m a n y ,m u c h ,l i t t l e,f e w等修饰词，则用s o代替s u c h.答案为 B.

15.---H o w l o n g____y o u____a f e v e r?

---E v e r s i n c e l a s t n i g h t.

A.h a v e,g o t

B.h a v e,h a d

C.h a v e,c a u g h t

D.d i d,h a v e

根据后面的s i n c e我们可以判断要用完成时。而g e t,c a t c h等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与f o r,s i n c e引导的时间状语连用，答案是B.

16.---I t h i n k h e l i v e s_____N o.386W e s t S t.

---A r e y o u s u r e_____t h a t?Yo u’d b e t t e r m a k e s u r e.

A.a t,/

B.i n,o f

C.i n,a b o u t

D.a t,o f

l i v e i n "居住"后接大地点。l i v e a t "居住"后面接具体的地点。b e s u r e o f/b e s u r e a b o u t确信，固定用法。表示对什么有把握。答案为D。

17.---T h e r a i n c a m e t o a s t o p t h e n i g h t b e f o r e.T h e f i e l d s

a r e s t i l l f u l l o f w a t e r.

---I t_____f o r n e a r l y a w e e k.

A.h a s r a i n e d

B.h a d r a i n e d

C.w o u l d r a i n

D.w a s r a i n i n g

c a m e t o a s t o p“停止”t h e n i g h t b e f o r e"前一个晚上"f o r+一段时间用于完成时，而c a m e表明是过去时，所以后面用过去完成时。答案为B。

18.---H e s e e m s_____i l l.S h a l l w e t a k e h i m t o t h e h o s p i t a l r i g h t n o w?

---I d o n’t t h i n k i t m a t t e r s.M a y b e h e’s c a u g h t a b i t o f a c o l d.

A.t e r r i b l e

B.t e r r i b l y

C.e v e n

D.t o b e t e r r i b l e

s e e m+形容词“好像是”i l l“病了”用副词修饰。答案为 B. e v e n 修饰形容词/副词比较级。

19.---W o u l d y o u l i k e___s o m e f r u i t?

---N o t h a n k s.I d o n’t f e e l l i k e_____a n y t h i n g n o w.

A.t o h a v e,t o e a t

B.h a v i n g,t o e a t

C.h a v i n g,e a t i n g

D.t o h a v e,e a t i n g

w o u l d y o u l i k e t o d o s t h.委婉询问对方的意愿“是否想要做什么....”可以排除 B.C .而f e e l l i k e+名词/动名词，表示“觉得好像....”答案为D。

20.---T h i s i s r e a l l y a w o n d e r f u l p a r t y w i t h i n t e r e s t i n g

p e o p l e a n d g r e a t f o o d.

---I’m g l a d y o u a r e_____.

A. l i k i n g i t

B. e n j o y i n g y o u r s e l f

C. a t t h e p a r t y

D. a r e l o v i n g e n j o y y o u r s e l f"玩得高兴"表示感情的l o v e,l i k e一般不用于

进行时。C与题意不符合。答案是B。

21. ---Yo u’v e d r o p p e d _____“s’’i n t h e w o r d“a c r o s’’---O h,____l e t t e r“s’’s h o u l d b e d o u b l e d l i k e t h i s

“a c r o s s’’.

A.a,a

B.a n,a

C.a,t h e

D.a n,t h e

本题考查冠词的用法。表示泛指时用不定冠词，a用在辅音发音字母之前，a n用在元音发音字母之前。s的读音为/e s/,为元音发音。应用“a n”,后面表特指，上面出现的，应用"t h e",答案为 D.

22.---T h e p e n w r i t e s w e l l t h o u g h i t d o e s n’t c o s t m u c h.

---L e t m e h a v e a t r y.S o_____.

A.i t i s

B.i t d o e s

C.d o e s i t

D.i s i t

同第7题，根据题意是表示同意对方的看法，而w r i t e要用

d o/d o

e s替代，p e n为单数，所以答案是B。

23.---T h e s m e l l i n t h e r o o m i s r e a l l y t e r r i b l e.

---Yo u s a i d i t.L e t’s k e e p a l l t h e w i n d o w s_____ .

A.c l o s e d

B.o p e n

C.o p e n i n g

D.t o o p e n

k e e p+宾语+形容词"使...保持某状态"k e e p+宾语+动词i n g形式，也表示“使...保持某状态”但是宾语是后面动词的发出者，如:k e e p y o u w a i t i n g,根据题意，房间里味道不好，要把窗户打

开，而不是关上。答案是B。

24.---____t h e I n t e r n e t_____i n y o u r s c h o o l?

---Ye s,b u t t h e c o m p u t e r i n o u r o f f i c e h a s o f t e n b r o k e n

d o w n.

A.I s,u s e d

B.I s,u s i n g

C.D o e s,u s e

D.H a s,u s e d

根据句意，i n t e r n e t是被使用，应该用被动语态。答案为A。25.---D o y o u o f t e n g e t o n-l i n e?

---Ye s. I ______ m o s t o f m y t i m e o n i t .I t’s a g o o d w a y t o k i l l t i m e.

A.c o s t

B.s p e n d

C.p a y

D.t a k e

c o s t一般物作主语，“花费”s p e n

d "花费时间或金钱" p a y支付（钱）t a k e一般指花费时间。答案为B。

26.---D i d To m’s p a r e n t s g o t o t h e m e e t i n g y e s t e r d a y?

---Ye s,____o f t h e m d i d,b u t____s p o k e.

A. e a c h, n o n e

B. b o t h, n o n e

C. n e i t h e r, b o t h

D. b o t h, n e i t h e r 根据题目意思，是父母两个人去了会议，后面有个b u t，表示转折，应该是都没有发言，答案为D。B o t h两者都，n e i t h e r两者都没有27.---I e a t_____v e g e t a b l e s a n d______m e a t t h a n I d i d l a s t y e a r.

---T h a t’s w h y y o u’r e g e t t i n g f a t t e r.

A.f e w e r,m o r e

B.m o r e,l e s s

C.l e a s t,m o r e

D.m a n y,m u c h 第二句话的意思是：这就是你越来越胖的原因。那么可以判断第一句话是跟去年相比，我吃更少的蔬菜，更多的肉。而蔬菜是复数，只能用f e w e r来修饰表示比较少。l e s s修饰不可数名词表示

比较少。m o r e是m a n y和m u c h的比较级，可以修饰可数和不可数名词。答案为A。28.---_____i s t h e p o p u l a t i o n o f t h e

t o w n?

---O v e r20,000 .A n d a t h i r d o f t h e p o p u l a t i o n____w o r k e r s o f t h e c a r f a c t o r y.

A.W h a t,a r e

B.H o w m a n y,a r e

C.W h a t,i s

D.H o w m a n y,i s 对人口提问用h o w l a r g e或w h a t .T h e p o p u l a t i o n o f ....作主语时谓语动词用单数。当主语表示人口的百分之几，几分之几时，谓语动词用复数形式。答案为A。

29.---I t r i e d t o m a k e K a t e______h e r m i n d,b u t I f o u n d i t

h a r d.

---W e l l,I s a w y o u_______t h a t w h e n I w e n t p a s t.

A. c h a n g e, d o

B. c h a n g e s, d o i n g

C. t o c h a n g e, d o

D. c h a n g e , d o i n g

m a k e是使役动词，后面接不带t o的不定式作宾补。表示“让某人做某事”。接现在分词作宾补，表示：“让某人一直做某事”。s e e是感官动词，接现在分词做宾补，强调动作正在进行。接不带t o的不定式作宾补，强调动作的整个过程或经常发生，已经发生。类似的词有：f e e l,l i s t e n

t o ,h e a r,h a v e,l e t,m a k e,s e e,n o t i c e,o b s e r v e,w a t c h.l o o k a t.本题的意思是：我试图让凯特改变她的想法，但是我发现很难。

-------是的，我经过时看见你正在劝她。答案是D。

30.---S o r r y.I a m l a t e.

---I t d o e s n’t m a t t e r.T h e m e e t i n g______f o r j u s t s e v e r a l

m i n u t e s

A.h a s b e g u n

B.h a s s t a r t e d

C.h a s b e e n o n

D.h a d b e e n o n b e g i n,s t a r t是瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语一起用在完成时中。而根据题目可看出，是现在时，所以不能用过去完成时。答案为C。

31.---I f e e l t i r e d a n d s l e e p y.

---W h y n o t s t o p_____?

A. t o w o r k

B. t o h a v e a r e s t

C. h a v i n g a r e s t

D. t o g o o n w i t h y o u r w o r k

s t o p t o d o s t h.表示停下了去做另外的事。S t o p d o i n g s t h.表示停止做某事。句子的意思是我感觉很累，很想睡。对方肯定是劝她停下手上的事去休息。答案是B。32. ---D i d y o u n o t i c e t h e b o y c o m e i n?

---N o,I d i d n’t b e c a u s e I_______a f i l m.

A.h a d w a t c h e d

B.h a v e w a t c h e d

C.w a s w a t c h i n g

D.a m

w a t c h i n g

句子的意思是：你注意到刚进来的男孩了吗？----不，我没有，我正在看一个电影。整句是过去时，表示正在做的事，应该用过去进行时。答案为C。33.---C o u l d y o u t e l l m e_____?I m u s t f i n d h i m.

---S o r r y,I h a v e n o i d e a.B u t h e w a s h e r e j u s t n o w.

A.w h e r e To m w a s

B.w h e r e h a s To m g o n e

C.w h e r e c a n I f i n d To m.

D.w h e r e To m i s

本题是考查宾语从句的用法。由w h a t,w h e r e,w h o等疑问词引导

的宾语从句要用陈述语气，疑问词+陈述句，而不是疑问词+一般疑问句。C o u l d此时表示委婉的请求语气，而不是过去时。答案为D。

34.---S h a l l I t e l l M i k e a b o u t i t?

---N o,y o u_____.H e’s a l r e a d y b e e n t o l d.

A.m u s t n’t

B.c a n’t

C.d o n’t

D.n e e d n’t

m u s t n’t表示“禁止，不许”c a n’t“不能”d o n’t”不...”n e e d n’t“不必要”根据题目意思，他已经知道了，不存在着禁止，不能的意思。D o n’t也不能回答S h a l l引导的一般疑问句，答案为D。

35.---I’m______i n w h a t_____y o u.

---W e l l,d o n’t f o l l o w s u i t.J u s t d o w h a t y o u l i k e.

A.i n t e r e s t i n g,i n t e r e s t s

B.i n t e r e s t e d,i n t e r e s t s

C.i n t e r e s t,i n t e r e s t s

D.i n t e r e s t,i n t e r e s t i n g

B e i n t e r e s t e d i n对...感兴趣人作主语i n t e r e s t i n g令人感兴趣的物作主语i n t e r e s t使人感兴趣答案为B。

36.---I’m t o o b u s y_______t o m y f a m i l y o f t e n.

---W h y n o t c a l l t h e m i n s t e a d?

A.w r i t i n g

B.t o w r i t e

C.w r i t t e n

D.w r i t e

t o o....t o太....而不能......我太忙而不能经常给我家里人写信。答案为B。37.---______p r e s e n t y o u’v e b o u g h t f o r m e!

---I’m g l a d y o u l i k e i t.

A.H o w a

B.W h a t a

C.H o w

D.W h a t

感叹句h o w修饰形容词或副词，w h a t修饰名词。p r e s e n t是可

数名词，答案为 B.

38.---T h i s i s n o-s m o k i n g z o n e.C a n’t y o u s e e t h e s i g n? ---O h,s o r r y.I______i t.

A. h a v e n’t s e e n

B. w o n’t s e e

C. d o n’t s e e

D. d i d n’t s e e 这是不吸烟区，难道你不能看见这个标示吗？在这个人的提示下，答话人现在肯定看见这个标示了。那么是以前没看见，答案为D。39. ---W i l l y o u p l e a s e l e t m e h a v e a l o o k a t t h e p h o t o s t a k e n i n t h e S t a t e s?

---S u r e .I’l l_____t h e m h e r e t o s c h o o l t o m o r r o w.

A.t a k e

B.c a r r y

C.g e t

D.b r i n g

本题主要对比t a k e和b r i n g。t a k e是拿走，b r i n g是拿来。c a r r y 是携带，g e t是得到，答案为D。

40.---L o o k a t____a n i m a l.I t’s i n t e r e s t i n g.

---W h i c h o n e d o y o u m e a n?____ b l a c k o n e w i t h a l o n g t a i l?

A.a n,T h e

B.a n,A n

C.t h e,T h e

D.t h e,A n

考查冠词的用法。而根据题意我们可以看出，这是动物是表示特指，答案是C。41.---W h a t h a p p e n e d t o To m?

---H e w a s c r o s s i n g t h e s t r e e t ____ a m o t o r b i k e h i t h i m f r o m b e h i n d.

A.w h i l e

B.w h e n

C.u n t i l

D.b e c a u s e

W h i l e表示“在..时候”时不能与瞬间动词连用。h i t是撞，瞬间的动作。w h e n“当....时候”可以与瞬间动词连用。u n t i l直到....b e c a u s e因为后面两个与题目意思不符合，答案为 B. 42.---D a d,w h a t’s t h e s e a l i k e?

---W e l l, i t’s l a r g e a n d f u l l o f w a t e r. I t c o v e r s a b o u t _____ o f t h e e a r t h.

A.o n e t h i r d

B.t h r e e q u a r t e r

C.t h r e e-f o u r t h

D.t h r e e

q u a r t e r s

我们知道海占了地球的大部分。A是三分之一，与题目不符合。Q u a r t e r是四分之一，在分子大于一时，分母序数词要用复数，答案为D。43.---G o a n d a s k t h e w a i t e r h o w m u c h_____.

---D o n’t w o r r y.I t h a s b e e n_____.

A.d o e s t h e m e a l c o s t,p a i d f o r

B.t h e m e a l c o s t s,p a i d

C.t h e m e a l s p e n d s,p a i d

D.t h e m e a l c o s t s,p a i d f o r

首先宾语从句用陈述句语序，A可以排除。c o s t表示某物花多少钱，s p e n d花费时间或金钱，一般人做主语。p a y付多少钱，p a y f o r为....支付了多少钱。答案是B。44.---D o e s t h e c h i l d n e e d a n y h e l p?

---N o.H e i s o l d e n o u g h t o_____h i m s e l f.

A.p u t o n

B.w e a r

C.d r e s s

D.t a k e c a r e

p u t o n强调穿的动作，w e a r强调穿着的状态，d r e s s后面接人做主语，d r e s s s b.给某人穿衣，d r e s s o n e s e l f给自己穿衣，t a k e c a r e o f照顾。答案为C。45.---T h e r e c a n b e n o l i f e o n t h e e a r t h w i t h o u t w a t e r.

---T h a t’s r i g h t.Wa t e r_____e v e r y w h e r e.

A.n e e d s

B.i s n e e d i n g

C.i s n e e d e d

D.n e e d e d

本题是没水就没有生命，水在任何地方都被需要，被动语态，答案为C。46.---W e r e y o u l a t e____t h e m e e t i n g?

---N o,I a r r i v e d t h e r e t e n m i n u t e s______t h e m e e t i n g

s t a r t e d.

A.f o r,b e f o r e

B.a t,b e f o r e

C.f o r,t i l l

D.a t,a f t e r

B e l a t e f o r固定用法“迟到”为什么你开会迟到？---不，我在开会前十分钟到的。答案为A。T i l l直到a f t e r ...之后

b e f o r e ...之前。47. ---E x

c u s e m e, b u t I

d o n’t t h i n k y o u c a n t a k

e p h o t o s h e r e.

---S o r r y I____t h i s i s n o-p h o t o z o n e.

A.d o n’t k n o w

B.d i d n’t k n o w

C.h a v e n o i d e a

D.h a v e n’t k n o w n

根据题目意思可看出对方是以前不知道这里是不允许照相的区域，用过去时，答案为B。48. ---H o w m a n y E n g l i s h w o r d s h a d y o u l e a r n e d_____t h e e n d o f l a s t t e r m?

---A r o u n d2000,b u t I’v e f o r g o t t e n m o s t o f t h e m.

A.b y

B.a t

C.t o

D.o n

B y t h e e n d o f到....为止如果后面接将来时间，主句用将来时，如果后面是现在时间，主句用现在完成时，如果是过去时间，主句用过去完成时。A t t h e e n d o f“在...尽头”后面接时间时，一般用过去时或将来时。答案为A。49. ---A r e y o u l e a r n i n g a r t n o w d u r i n g y o u r s p a r e t i m e?

---N o.I’v e s t o p p e d_____C h i n e s e m e d i c i n e i n s t e a d.

A.t o l e a r n

B.l e a r n i n g

C.l e a r n

D.s t u d y i n g

你现在在空闲时间学习艺术吗？---不，我已经停止了，在学中医。s t o p t o d o和s t o p d o i n g分别表示“停下来去做某事”和“停

止做某事”答案为A。

50.---W h a t d i d y o u____j u s t n o w?

---I_____y o u i f y o u c o u l d f o l l o w m e.

A.s a y,s a i d

B.s p e a k,a s k e d

C.s p e a k,s a i d

D.s a y,a s k e d

你刚在说什么？我问你你是否能跟我来。S a y及物动词，强调说话的内容。s p e a k一般表示说某种语言。强调说的动作。a s k询问，打听，请求。答案是D。

52.---D o y o u l i k e____a t e a c h e r?

---S u r e.B u t m y p a r e n t s____m e t o b e a d o c t o r w h e n I w a s a y o u n g g i r l.

A.t o b e,h o p e d

B.b e i n g,h o p e d

C.b e i n g,w i s h e d

D.t o b e, w i s h

l i k e后面可以接d o i n g或t o d o，但是h o p e不能直接接名词/代词作宾语，所以排除A B。

题目的意思是你喜欢做老师吗？---是的，但是在我小时候我父母希望我成为医生。主谓一致，应该用过去时。答案为C。

h o p e/w i s h t o d o s t h.想，希望做什么事

h o p e/w i s h +t h a t从句w i s h表示不太可能实现的事，从句用虚拟语气。

w i s h s b t o d o s t h希望某人去做某事

53.---M o m,I’v e g o t a f e v e r.

---S o_____.H o w d i d y o u c a t c h i t?

A.h a v e y o u

B.y o u h a v e

C.h a v e I

D.d i d I

前面的助动词是h a v e，后面回答也用h a v e。S o h a v e y o u表示

你也是这样，与题意不符合，s o y o u h a v e的确如此。答案是B。S o h a v e I我也是这样-也与题意不符合。

54.---S o m e t h i n g m u s t b e d o n e t o s t o p t h e f a r m e r s c u t t i n g

d o w n t h

f o r e s t s.

---I a g r e e w i t h y o u .I f w e____,a l o t m o r e g o o d l a n d w i l l b e g o n e w i t h t h e m.

A.w o n’t

B.a r e n’t

C.d o n’t

D.m u s t n’t

条件从句中，要用现在时代替将来时。A可以排除。B表示状态，D表示禁止，与题意不符合，答案为C。

55.---D i d y o u_____t h e f i r s t p l a c e o f t h e l e a g u e m a t c h?

---O f c o u r s e w e d i d.W e_____a l l t h e o t h e r t e a m s.

A.b e a t,b e a t

B.b e a t,w o n

C.w i n,w o n

D.w i n,b e a t.

w i n“获胜”、“得到成功”，在作为及物动词时，它的宾语往往是奖品、地位、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等等

b e a t也有“赢”、“取胜”、“战胜”之意。但跟w i n的用法不同，这个动词后面跟的是比赛、竞争中的对手或战争中的敌人。答案为D。

56.---W h y n o t b o r r o w s o m e m o n e y f r o m y o u r f r i e n d s?

---B u t I k n o w_____o f t h e p e o p l e h e r e e x c e p t y o u.

A.e i t h e r

B.n o n e

C.a l l

D.n o o n e

e i t h e r两者中任何一个a l l全部，所有与题意不符合。n o o n e 后面不能接o f结构，答案为B。

57.---W h a t h e e n j o y s_____g r e a t a n d i n t e r e s t i n g.

---Ye s,____i t’s d a n g e r o u s.

A.s o u n d s,b u t

B.t o s o u n d,b u t

C.s o u n d s,s o

D.t o s o u n d,s o

从句作主语时谓语动词用单数。g r e a t a n d i n t e r e s t i n g到

d a n g

e r o u s有变化，转折用b u t,答案为A。

58.---W h a t a r e y o u g o i n g t o d o t o m o r r o w?

---I’m n o t s u r e. I____ m a k e a t r i p t o H a n g z h o u w i t h m y g i r l f r i e n d.

A.m a y

B.m a y b e

C.w i l l

D.m u s t

因为不是很确定，C.D可以排除。m a y b e一般用于句首。答案为A，表示可能。

59.---D i d y o u f i n i s h_____t h e b o o k?

---Ye s,I d i d.T h a n k s____y o u r d i c t i o n a r y,I h a d a b e t t e r

u n d e r s t a n d i n g o f i t.

A.r e a d i n g,f o r

B.r e a d i n g,t o

C.t o r e a d,f o r

D.t o r e a d,t o F i n i s h d o i n g s t h.完成做什么事f i n i s h不能接动词不定式

t h a n k s t o幸亏答案是B。

60.---H o w____i s i t f r o m h e r e N i n g b o t o X i’a n?

---I t’s a b o u t t w o____f l i g h t.

A. l o n g, h o u r’s

B. f a r, h o u r’s

C. l o n g, h o u r s’

D. f a r, h o u r s’f r o m N i n g b o t o x i’a n从宁波到西安指距离，对距离提问用h o w

f a r两个小时的航程t w o h o u r s’答案为D。

61.---W h y d i d y o u c o m e b a c k s o l a t e t o d a y?

---B e c a u s e i t h e a v i l y w h e n t h e m e e t i n g w a s o v e r. W e h a d t o w a i t u n t i l i t c a m e t o a s t o p.

A.w a s r a i n i n g

B.i s r a i n i n g

C.r a i n e d

D.r a i n s

整个时态为过去时，当会议结束时正在下雨，用过去进行时，答案为A。

62. ---W o u l d y o u l i k e t o g i v e u s a t a l k s o m e t i m e n e x t w e e k? ---S u r e.B u t w h a t s u b j e c t s h o u l d I_____?

A.t a l k

B.t a l k a b o u t

C.t a l k w i t h

D.t a l k t o

谈论什么主题用t a l k a b o u t答案为B。t a l k w i t h和谁交谈两方都有说t a l k t o对谁说话侧重于一方讲，一方听答案为B。

63.---P e o p l e n e v e r u s e M r,M r s o r M i s s b e f o r e t h e i r f i r s t

n a m e s,d o t h e y?

---,t h e y o n l y u s e t h e m b e f o r e t h e i r f a m i l y n a m e s.

A. Ye s, t h e y d o n’t

B. Ye s, t h e y d o

C. N o, t h e y d o n’t

D. N o, t h e y d o

第一句话中有n e v e r表示否定，从不。回答人说道：他们只在姓前用，表示同意对方的观点，用N o,表示是的。答案为C。是的，他们没有。A.D结构不对。B在这里表示不，他们用了。

64.---A r e y o u r p a r e n t s l i v i n g w i t h y o u i n C h i n a?

---Ye s.T h e y h e r e w i t h m y f a m i l y.

A.a r e a l l

B.a r e b o t h

C.a l l a r e

D.b o t h a r e

父母是两个人，用b o t h b o t h/a l l放在行为动词前，b e动词后面答案为B。

65.---M a y I g o o u t a n d p l a y t h i s a f t e r n o o n?

---N o,y o u_____.W o r k c o m e s f i r s t

A.n e e d n’t

B.m u s t n’t

C.w o n’t

D.d o n’t

第一句话是表示请求，其否定回答，用m u s t n’t答案为B。

66.---W h a t h a p p e n e d t o h i m?

---O h,h e o f f h i s b i k e a n d h i s l e g s.

A.f a l l s,h u r t s

B.f e l l,h u r t

C.f e l t,h u r t

D.f e l l,b r e a k s

发生的事情已经过去，用过去时。h u r t指精神上或肉体上伤害

b r e a k强调打碎答案为B。

67.---W o u l d y o u l i k e s o m e t e a,p l e a s e?

---Ye s,I p r e f e r t e a s u g a r.

A.t o

B.f o r

C.w i t h

D.t h a n

带糖的茶t e a w i t h s u g a r答案为C。

68.---W o u l d y o u p l e a s e m a k e t h e c h i l d a n y m o r e?

---W e l l,I j u s t w a n t e d h i m n o t t o p l a y w i t h t h e c h a l k.

A.d o n’t,c r y

B.n o t,t o c r y

C.d o n’t,t o c r y

D.n o t,c r y

W o u l d y o u p l e a s e+动词原形否定形式为w o u l d y o u p l e a s e n o t+动词原形

m a k e s b.d o s t h让某人做某事不能加t o。答案为D。

69.---W h a t u s e f u l b o o k!

---Ye s,i t i s.B u t I f i n d i t d i f f i c u l t f o r m e t o r e a d.

A.a n,v e r y

B.a,t o o

C.a n,t o o

D.a,q u i t e

感叹句w h a t+a/a n+形容词+名词单数u s e f u l是辅音音素开头的，用a修饰t o o...t o太....而不能固定用法答案为B。

70.---M a t h s i s n’t a s a s C h i n e s e.

---I a g r e e w i t h y o u.I t h i n k C h i n e s e i s t h a n a n y o t h e r

s u b j e c t.

A.e a s y,e a s i e r

B.e a s i e r,e a s i e r

C.e a s y,e a s i e s t

D.h a r d,t h e

m o s t d i f f i c u l t

a s...a s同级比较，中间用原形后面的是两类（中文和其他科目）作比较，用比较级

根据句意，数学没有中文容易。我同意你的看法，我认为中文比其他科目都简单。

答案为A。

71.---M u m,w i l l y o u t a k e m e t o t h e p a r k t o m o r r o w?

---I f i t r a i n y.

A.w o n’t

B.d o e s n’t

C.i s n’t

D.w o n’t b e

条件从句中用一般现在时代替将来时，排除 A.D。r a i n y是形容词答案为C。

72.---D i d y o u s t o p h e l l o t o M r s S m i t h?

---N o,I d i d n’t s e e h e r w h e n s h e w e n t p a s t.

A.s a y i n g

B.s a i d

C.s a y

D.t o s a y

s t o p t o d o s t h停下来去做某事s t o p d o i n g s t h.停止做某事

根据题目意思答案为D。

她经过时我没看见，所以我没有停下来去向史密斯夫人问好。73.---W h y d o n’t y o u g o t o t h e l e c t u r e-r o o m a n d l i s t e n t o t h e t a l k?

---I h e a r t h e r e i s n’t i n i t.

A.s o m e t h i n g n e w

B.n e w a n y t h i n g

C.a n y t h i n g n e w

n o t h i n g n e w

形容词修饰复合不定代词时放在不定代词后面否定句用

a n y t h i n g代替s o m e t h i n g答案为C。

T h e r e i s n’t a n y t h i n g n e w i n i t=t h e r e i s n o t h i n g n e w i n i t.

74.---I d i d b a d l y i n t h e l o n g j u m p.

--- .

A. C o n g r a t u l a t i o n s

B. T h a t’s g r e a t

C. W e l l d o n e

D. B a d L u c k

b a d l y说明不好，很差A B C都有好的意思答案为D。

75.M i s s L i u a s k e d To m t o r e a d t h e n e w w o r d s a n d s t u d e n t s t o l i s t e n t o h i m.

A.o t h e r

B.t h e o t h e r s

C.o t h e r s

D.t h e o t h e r

To m和班上其他同学强调了范围，答案为D。

O t h e r泛指其他的t h e o t h e r s其他的人或物不能接名词

o t h e r s是o t h e r的复数

76.---D o y o u k n o w t h e r e s u l t o f t h e r a c e?

---Ye s.T h e w i n n e r i s a b o y L i n F e n g f r o m C l a s s4.

A.100-m e t r e s,c a l l e d

B.100-m e t r e,c a l l i n g

C.100-m e t r e,c a l l e d

D.100-m e t r e s,n a m e d

数词+名词+形容词作定语，中间用连词符号，且中间的名词用单数。这里我们可以看作100-m e t r e-l o n g省略了l o n g。小孩被叫L i n F e n g用被动的形式。答案为C。

77.T h e w e a t h e r h e r e i s q u i t e d i f f e r e n t t h a t o f m y

h o m e t o w n.

A.f r o m

B.w i t h

C.t h a n

D.a s

b e d i f f e r e n t f r o m与....不同答案为A。

78.M y f a t h e r m e t o b e a d o c t o r,b u t m y m o t h e r d o e s n’t

a g r e e h i m.

中考英语单选易错题(教师版)

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1. It’s very warm-hearted ______ you to get the tickets ______ the World Cup. A. for, of B. of, for C. of, to D. to, for 2. How many teachers are there in your school? ______, I think. But I don’t know the exact number. A. hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds or thousands 3. Will you stay for lunch? Sorry, ______. My brother is coming to see me. A.I mustn’t B.I can’t C.I needn’t D.I won’t 4. When he was there, he ______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day. A. would B. should C. had better D. might 5. There ______ no hurry, need there? A. need be B. need to be C. doesn’t D. needs 6.______ the sports meeting might be put off. Yes, it all depends on the weather. A. I’ve been told B. I’ve told C. I’m told D.I told 7. Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it. A. has written B. wrote C. had written D. was writing 8. We don’t allow ______ in this room. A. smoking B. to smoke C. people smoking D. people to smoking 9. I haven’t got a chair ______. Will you make room for me? A. to sit B. to sit in C. for sitting D. sitting on 10. It was so cold that the travelers had the fire ______ all the night. A. burning B. to burn C. burn D. burnt 11. She ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right. A. looked for B. looked up C. looked after D. looked like 12. Every morning, WE are asked ______ taken our temperatures. A .if we have B. if have we C. if we had D. if had we 13. I will give ______ students ______ minutes for them to finish their exercise A. the other; other five B. the other; another five C. other; five more D. other; more five 14. I called you just now, but you weren’t in Sorry, I ______ the reading room. A. was in B. have gone to C. studied D. had been to 15. The family ______ at the lunch table when someone came to tell them what had happened at ______. A. were sitting; Mr Brown B. were sitting; Mr Brown’s C. was sitting; Mr Brown D. was sitting; Mr Brown’s 16. Have you ______ your father recently? No. He doesn’t often write to me. A. heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. got from 17. ______did you sleep last night? I was reading too late to fall asleep. A. How long B. was doing C. How soon D. How 18. Has Jack finished his homework yet? I’ve no idea, But he ______ it the who le afternoon. A. would do B. was doing C. did D. had done 19. He’s never stolen anything before, ______ he? ______. It’s his third time to be taken to police station. A. hasn’t; Yes B. is; Yes C. has; Yes D. has; No 20. I will spend as much time as I ______ the lesson.

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