华为三层交换机配置

system-view //进入系统视图

[H3C]display current-configuration //显示当前配置

//以下开始配置

//第一步：划分VLAN，并描述

vlan 1

description local-S3600

vlan 2

description link-to-wenquan

vlan 3

description link-to-ruzhou

vlan 4

description link-to-xiaotun

vlan 5

description link-to-baofeng

vlan 6

description link-to-pingxi

vlan 7

description link-to-pingnan

vlan 8

description Uplink-to-Putian

vlan 9

description link-to-pingxicentre

//第二步：给VLAN 划网关

interface Vlan-interface2

description link to wenquan

ip address 10.41.77.41 255.255.255.192

interface Vlan-interface3

description link to ruzhou

ip address 10.41.77.105 255.255.255.192

interface Vlan-interface4

description link to xiaotun

ip address 10.41.77.169 255.255.255.192

interface Vlan-interface5

description link to baofeng

ip address 10.41.77.233 255.255.255.192

interface Vlan-interface6

description link to pingxi

ip address 10.41.78.41 255.255.255.192

interface Vlan-interface7

description link to pingnan

ip address 10.41.78.105 255.255.255.192

interface Vlan-interface8

description uplink to putian

ip address 10.41.244.102 255.255.255.252

interface Vlan-interface9

description link to pingxicentre

ip address 10.41.80.233 255.255.255.192

//第三步：给VLAN 指定端口

interface Ethernet1/0/2

description link to wenquan

port access vlan 2

interface Ethernet1/0/3

description link to ruzhou

port access vlan 3

interface Ethernet1/0/4

description link to xiaotun

port access vlan 4

interface Ethernet1/0/5

description link to baofeng

port access vlan 5

interface Ethernet1/0/6

description link to pingxi

port access vlan 6

interface Ethernet1/0/7

description link to pingnan

port access vlan 7

interface Ethernet1/0/8

description uplink to putian

port access vlan 8

interface Ethernet1/0/9 to Ethernet1/0/24

description link to pingxicentre

port access vlan 9

//第四步：配置路由协议

//（1）用RIP配动态路由

rip

network 10.41.77.41

network 10.41.77.105

network 10.41.77.169

network 10.41.77.233

network 10.41.78.41

network 10.41.78.105

network 10.41.80.233

network 10.41.244.102

//（2）配静态路由（只用对远端设备配一条路由即可，本地自通）---推荐用此协议

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.41.244.101








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华为S3600三层交换机配置方法（2）

sys

[Quidway]vlan 2

[Quidway-vlan2]port e1/0/2

[Quidway-vlan2]int vlan 2

[Quidway-Vlan-interface2]ip add 10.41.77.41 255.255.255.192 //温泉网关

[Quidway-Vlan-interface2]vlan 3

[Quidway-vlan3]port e1/0/3

[Quidway-vlan3]int vlan 3

[Quidway-Vlan-interface3]ip add 10.41.77.105 25

5.255.255.192 //汝州网关

[Quidway-Vlan-interface3]vlan 4

[Quidway-vlan4]port e1/0/4

[Quidway-vlan4]int vlan 4

[Quidway-Vlan-interface4]ip add 10.41.77.169 255.255.255.192 //小屯网关

[Quidway-Vlan-interface4]vlan 5

[Quidway-vlan5]port e1/0/5

[Quidway-vlan5]int vlan 5

[Quidway-Vlan-interface5]ip add 10.41.77.233 255.255.255.192 //宝丰网关

[Quidway-Vlan-interface5]vlan 6

[Quidway-vlan6]port e1/0/6

[Quidway-vlan6]int vlan 6

[Quidway-Vlan-interface6]ip add 10.41.78.41 255.255.255.192 //平西网关

[Quidway-Vlan-interface6]vlan 7

[Quidway-vlan7]port e1/0/7

[Quidway-vlan7]int vlan 7

[Quidway-Vlan-interface7]ip add 10.41.78.105 255.255.255.192 //平南网关

[Quidway-Vlan-interface7]vlan 8

[Quidway-vlan8]port e1/0/8

[Quidway-vlan8]int vlan 8

[Quidway-Vlan-interface8]ip add 10.41.244.102 255.255.255.252 //省中心网关

[Quidway-Vlan-interface8]vlan 9

[Quidway-vlan9]port e1/0/9 to e1/0/24

[Quidway-vlan9]int vlan 9

[Quidway-Vlan-interface9]ip add 10.41.80.233 255.255.255.192 //分中心网关

//配置路由

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.41.244.101









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华为三层交换机上如何实现不同vlan间的通信
命令如下：
一、组网需求：
交换机配置了4个VLAN，分别为VLAN1，VLAN2，VLAN3，VLAN4，要求VLAN1可以与VLAN2，3，4互访，但是VLAN2，3，4之间不能互访，用Hybrid端口属性实现此功能。
二、组网图：
无
三、配置步骤：
1. 创建VLAN2
[Quidway]vlan 2
2. 创建VLAN3
[Quidway-vlan2]vlan 3
3. 创建VLAN4
[Quidway-vlan3]vlan 4
4. 进入端口Ethernet1/0/1
[Quidway-vlan4] interface Ethernet1/0/1
5. 将端口设置为hybrid模式
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/1]port link-type hybrid
6. 设置端口pvid为1
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/1]port hybrid pvid vlan 1
7. 允许VLAN1，2，3，4不打标签通过
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/1]port hybrid vlan 1 to 4 untagged
8. 进入端口Ethernet1/0/2
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/1]interface Ethernet1/0/2
9. 将端口设置为hybrid模式
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/2]port link-type hybrid
10. 设置端口pvid为2
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 2
11. 允许VLAN1，2不打标签通过
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/2]port hybrid vlan 1 to 2 untagged
12. 进入端口Ethernet1/0/3
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/2]interface Ethernet1/0/3
13. 将端口设置为hybrid模式
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/3]port link-type hybrid
14. 设置端口pvid为3
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/3]port hybrid pvid vlan 3
15. 允许VLAN1，3不打标签通过
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/3]port hybrid vlan 1 3 untagged
16. 进入端口Ethernet1/0/4
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/3]interface Ethernet1/0/4
17. 将端口设置为hybrid模式
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/4]port link-type hybrid
18. 设置端口pvid为4
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/4]port hybrid pvid vlan 4

19. 允许VLAN1，4不打标签通过
[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/4]port hybrid vlan 1 4 untagged
四、配置关键点：
1. 利用交换机以太网端口的Hybrid特性，可以实现PVLAN的功能。
2. 采用Hybrid属性实现的PVLAN功能和PVLAN的工作机制存在较大差异，上述情况只适用于网络流量，网络用户较少的应用。















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1、交换机开远程

user-interface vty 1

authentication-mode none

user privilege level 1

shell



2、交换机开端口

interface-Ethernet 1/0/23

port link-type hybrid

port hybrid vlan 17 tagged