英语翻译中级口译模拟试题及答案解析(10)

英语翻译中级口译模拟试题及答案解析（10）

(1~20/共20题)SECTION 1: LISTENING TEST

A: Spot Dictation

Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear a passage and read the same passage with blanks in it. Fill in each of the blanks with the word or words you have heard on the tape. Write your answer in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. Remember you will hear the passage ONLY ONCE.

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Direction: In this part of the test, you will hear a passage and read the same passage with blanks in it. Fill in each of the blanks with the words you have heard on the tape. Write your answer in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. Remember you will hear the passage ONLY ONCE. We have all experienced days when everything 1 . A day may begin well enough, but suddenly everything seems to 2 . What invariably happens is that a great number of things choose to go wrong 3 . It is as if a single unimportant event set up 4 . Let us suppose that you are preparing a meal and 5 the baby at the same time. The telephone rings and this 6 to an unforeseen series of catastrophes. While you are on the phone, the baby pulls the tablecloth off the table, smashing half your best crockery and cutting himself 7 . You hang up hurriedly and 8 baby, crockery, etc. Meanwhile, the meal 9 . As if this were not enough to reduce you to tears, your husband arrives, 10 bringing three guests to dinner.

Things can go wrong 11 , as a number of people recently discovered in Parramatta, a suburb of Sydney. During the 12 one evening two cars collided and both drivers began to argue. The woman immediately behind the two ears happened to be a learner. She suddenly 13 and stopped her ear. This made the driver following her brake hard. His wife was sitting beside him holding a large cake. As she was 14 , the cake went right through the windscreen and landed on the road. Seeing a cake flying through the air, a lorry driver who was 15 alongside the car, pulled up all of a sudden. The lorry was loaded with empty beer bottles and hundreds of them 16 the back of the vehicle and on to the road. This led to yet another angry argument. Meanwhile, the traffic 17 . It took the police nearly an hour to get the traffic 18 again. In the meantime, the lorry driver had to sweep up hundreds of broken bottles. Only two stray dogs benefited from 19 , for they 20 what was left of the cake. It was just one of those days!

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(21~25/共10题)B: Listening Comprehension

Statements

Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short statements. These statements will be spoken ONLY ONCE, and you will not find them written on the paper; so you must listen carefully. When you hear a statement, read the answer choices and decide which one is closest in meaning to the statement you have heard. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.

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Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short statements. These statements will be spoken ONLY ONCE, and you will not find them written on the paper; so you must listen carefully. When you hear a statement, read the answer choices and decide which one is closest in meaning to the statement you have heard. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.

第21题

A.Proper shops, even foreign, should be allowed in the Forbidden City.

B.The coffee shops do harm to the Forbidden City, so we should get rid of them.

C.Whether the shops are harmful depends on their country they are from.

D.The coffee shops in the Forbidden City used to be harmless, but not now.

第22题

A.Since there are more jobs available, more students choose computer science as their major.

B.There are not enough grads qualified for computer science employment.

C.More students graduating with computer science degrees can meet the qualification.

D.There are more than enough grads qualified for computer science employment.

第23题

A.Florence made possible this reception.

B.I don′t mind if Florence comes to the reception.

C.Florence did not get enough notice to come to the reception.

D.Florence was able to come to the reception.

第24题

A.Jack could not repair the lamp and it was repaired by an electrician.

B.The lamp was so badly damaged that Jack had to buy a new one.

C.Jack didn′t ask an electrician to repair the lamp, although it was badly damaged.

D.Jack could repair the lamp himself, but he didn′t bother and called in an electrician.

A.Since I′ve bought a PSP, I can′t afford to go to the concert.

B.My PSP is worth more than a ticket for the concert.

C.I don′t have enough money, so it′s impossible for me to go to the concert.

D.No matter how much the ticket costs, I will buy it.

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(26~30/共10题)B: Listening Comprehension

Statements

Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short statements. These statements will be spoken ONLY ONCE, and you will not find them written on the paper; so you must listen carefully. When you hear a statement, read the answer choices and decide which one is closest in meaning to the statement you have heard. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.

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第26题

A.Tony is the last person to finish the task.

B.Everyone can finish the task, including Tony.

C.Tony can′t finish the task.

D.Tony is the best person to finish the task.

第27题

A.A minor mistake can have a huge influence.

B.A slip of one′s pen can make important project.

C.A minor mistake won′t cause a huge influence.

D.One can neglect minor mistakes.

第28题

A.Iris felt Beatle′s tunes were not out of date.

B.Iris preferred her brother′s hip-hops song to Beatle′s tunes.

C.Iris enjoyed Beatle′s tunes more than hip-hops songs.

D.Iris liked to play hip-hop songs with her brother.

第29题

A.We can climb a high mountain very quickly.

B.It′s possible to climb this mountain in no time.

C.It′s impossible to climb a high mountain.

D.Climbing a high mountain takes time.

第30题

A.We have to use strong drugs because this pill doesn′t work.

B.This pill alleviates the pain, so we don′t need to use stronger drugs.

C.We prefer this pill to stronger drugs to alleviate the pain.

D.This pill is better than any other stronger drugs to alleviate the pain.

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(31~34/共20题)Talks and Conversations

Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each

of these, you will hear a few questions. Listen carefully because you will hear the talk or conversation and questions ONLY ONCE. When you hear a question, read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.

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Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each of these, you will hear a few questions. Listen carefully because you will hear the talk or conversation and questions ONLY ONCE. When you hear a question read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. Questions 11-14

第31题

A.At a fair.

B.At a cafeteria.

C.In a computer lab.

D.In a shopping mall.

第32题

A.The latest computer technology.

B.The organizing of an exhibition.

C.The purchasing of some equipment.

D.The dramatic changes in the job market.

第33题

A.Data collection.

B.Training consultancy.

C.Corporate management.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/d415759860.html,rmation processing.

第34题

A.1,050 pounds.

B.1,500 pounds.

C.5,000 pounds.

D.500 pounds.

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(35~38/共20题)Talks and Conversations

Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each of these, you will hear a few questions. Listen carefully because you will hear the talk or conversation and questions ONLY ONCE. When you hear a question, read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.

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Questions 15-18

第35题

A.Because people might have to migrate there someday.

B.Because it is very much like the earth.

C.Because it is easier to explore than other planets.

D.Because its atmosphere is different from that of the earth.

第36题

A.Its chemical elements must be studied.

B.Its temperature must be lowered.

C.Big spaceships must be built.

D.Its atmosphere must be changed.

第37题

A.It influences the surface temperature of Mars.

B.It protects living beings from harmful rays.

C.It keeps a planet from overheating.

D.It is the main component of the air people breathe.

第38题

A.Man will probably be able to live there in 200 years.

B.Scientists are rather pessimistic about it.

C.Man will probably be able to live there in 100,000 years′time.

D.Scientists are optimistic about overcoming the difficulties soon.

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(39~42/共20题)Talks and Conversations

Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each of these, you will hear a few questions. Listen carefully because you will hear the talk or conversation and questions ONLY ONCE. When you hear a question, read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.

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第39题

A.2,000.

B.4,000.

C.6,000.

D.7,000.

第40题

A.Clothing.

B.Electrical appliance.

C.Travel agencies.

D.Photographic equipment.

第41题

A.10%.

B.20%.

C.25%.

D.30%.

第42题

A.Two weeks.

B.Less than two weeks.

C.Two or three weeks.

D.More than three weeks.

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(43~46/共20题)Talks and Conversations

Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each of these, you will hear a few questions. Listen carefully because you will hear the talk or conversation and questions ONLY ONCE. When you hear a question, read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.

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Questions 23-26

第43题

A.Because she was bored with her idle life at home.

B.Because she was offered a good job by her neighbour.

C.Because she wanted to help with the family′s finances.

D.Because her family would like to see her more involved in social life.

第44题

A.Doing housework.

B.Looking after her neighbour′s children.

C.Reading papers and watching TV.

D.Taking good care of her husband.

第45题

A. Jane got angry at Bill′s idle life.

B. Bill failed to adapt to the new situation.

C. Bill blamed Jane for neglecting the family.

D. The children were not taken good care of.

A.

B.

C.

D.

第46题

A.Neighbours should help each other.

B.Women should have their own careers.

C.Man and wife should share household duties.

D.Parents should take good care of their children.

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(47~50/共20题)Talks and Conversations

Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each of these, you will hear a few questions. Listen carefully because you will hear the talk or conversation and questions ONLY ONCE. When you hear a question, read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.

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Questions 27-30

第47题

A.To buy a plane ticket.

B.To talk to a friend.

C.To ask for some information.

D.To arrange for her conference.

第48题

A.An excursion.

B.A full return ticket.

C.A single ticket.

D.Three single tickets.

第49题

A.2104 pounds.

B.1402 pounds.

C.2401 pounds.

D.1204 pounds.

第50题

A.London--Cairo--Melbourne.

B.London--Melbourne--Cairo.

C.London--Singapore--Melbourne.

D.London--Singapore--Cairo.

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(51~55/共5题)C: Listening Translation

Sectence Translation

Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 5 sentences in English. You will hear the sentences ONLY ONCE. After you have heard each sentence, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.

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Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 5 sentences in English. You will hear the sentences ONLY ONCE. After you have heard each sentence, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.

第51题

Even a self-confident person needs to practice before making a speech in public.

第52题

We are not trying to practice medicine. We are trying to give consumers detailed information on their various health care issue.

第53题

Boeing, the world′s largest commercial airplane maker, announced it has 18 billion dollars in new orders this year for its new 777 jetliner.

第54题

Tourism clearly counts as one of the most remarkable economic and social phenomena of the last century. It undoubtedly will keep this position for the century to come.

第55题

We are all intimately familiar with at least one language, yet few of US ever stop to consider what we know about it. The words of a language can be listed in a dictionary, but not all the sentences. 上一题下一题

(56~57/共2题)Passage Translation

Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. You will hear the passages ONLY ONCE. After you have heard each passage, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. You may take notes while you are listening.

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Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. You will hear the passages ONLY ONCE. After you have heard each passage, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. You may take notes while you are listening.

第56题

The U.S. unemployment rate dropped in November, while the nation′s economy lost the fewest jobs since 2007. A report from the Labor Department Friday says the jobless rate was 10 percent last month, a slight decline from the 26-year high of 10.2% it hit in the previous month. The U.S. economy also lost 11,000 jobs in November, which is far less than the prior month.

第57题

Your time is limited, so don′t waste it living someone else′s 1ife. Don′t be trapped by dogma- which is living with the results of other people′s thinking. Don′t let the noise of others′ opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most important, have the courage to follow your heart and intuition. They somehow already know what you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary.

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(58~62/共30题)SECTION 2: STUDA SKILLS

Directions: In this section, you will read several passages. Each passage is followed by several questions based on its content. You are to choose ONE best answer. (A), (B), C. or (D), to each question. Answer all the questions following each passage on the basis of what is stated or implied in that passage and write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.

Directions: In this section, you will read several passages. Each passage is followed by several questions based on its content. You are to choose ANSWER BOOKLET best answer, (A), (B), (C) or (D), to each question. Answer all the questions following each passage on the basis of what is stated or implied in that passage and write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. Questions 1-5 It is hardly necessary for me to cite all the evidence of the depressing state of literacy. These figures from the Department of Education are sufficient- 27 million Americans cannot read at all, and a further 35 million read at a level that is less than sufficient to survive in our society.

But my own worry today is less that of the overwhelming problem of elemental literacy than it is of the slightly more luxurious problem of the decline in the skill even of the middle-class reader, of his unwillingness to afford those spaces of silence, those luxuries of domesticity and time and concentration, that surround the image of the classic act of reading, it has been suggested that

almost 80 percent of America′s literate, educated teenagers can no longer read without an accompanying noise (music) in the background or a television screen flickering at the corner of their field of perception. We know very little about the brain and how it deals with simultaneous conflicting input, but every common-sense intuition suggests we should be profoundly alarmed. This violation of concentration, silence, solitude goes to the very heart of our notion of literacy; this new form of part-reading, of part-perception against background distraction, renders impossible certain essential acts of apprehension and concentration, let alone that most important tribute any human being can pay to a poem or a piece of prose he or she really loves, which is to learn it by heart. Not by brain, by heart; the expression is vital.

Under these circumstances, the question of what future there is for the arts of reading is a real one. Ahead of us lie technical, psychic, and social transformations probably much more dramatic than those brought about by Gutenberg, the German inventor in printing. The Gutenberg revolution, as we now know it, took a long time; its effects are still being debated. The information revolution will touch every fact of composition, publication, distribution, and reading. No one in the book industry can say with any confidence what will happen to the book as we′ve known it.

第58题

The picture of the reading ability of the American people, drawn by the author, is ______.

A.rather bleak

B.fairly bright

C.very impressive

D.quite encouraging

第59题

The author′s biggest concern is ______.

A.elementary school children′s disinterest in reading classics

B.the surprisingly low rate of literacy in the U. S.

C.the musical setting American readers require for reading

D.the reading ability and reading behavior of the middle class

第60题

A major problem with most adolescents who can read is ______.

A.their fondness of music and TV programs

B.their ignorance of various forms of art and literature

C.their lack of attentiveness and basic understanding

D.their inability to focus on conflicting input

第61题

The author claims that the best way a reader can show admiration for a piece of poetry or prose is ______.

A.to be able to appreciate it and memorize it

B.to analyze its essential features

C.to think it over conscientiously

D.to make a fair appraisal of its artistic value

第62题

About the future of the arts of reading the author feels ______.

A.upset

B.uncertain

C.alarmed

D.pessimistic

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(63~67/共30题)SECTION 2: STUDA SKILLS

Directions: In this section, you will read several passages. Each passage is followed by several questions based on its content. You are to choose ONE best answer. (A), (B), C. or (D), to each question. Answer all the questions following each passage on the basis of what is stated or implied in that passage and write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.

Questions 6-10 In the 1950s, the pioneers of artificial intelligence (AI) predicted that, by the end of this century, computers would be conversing with us at work and robots would be performing our housework. But as useful as computers are, they′re nowhere close to achieving anything remotely resembling these early aspirations for humanlike behavior. Never mind something as complex as conversation: the most powerful computers struggle to reliably recognize the shape of an object, the most elementary of tasks for a ten-month-old kid.

A growing group of AI researchers think they know where the field went wrong. The problem, the scientists say, is that AI has been trying to separate the highest, most abstract levels of thought, like language and mathematics, and to duplicate them with logical, step-by-step programs. A new movement in AI, on the other hand, takes a closer look at the more roundabout way in which nature came up with intelligence. Many of these researchers study evolution and natural adaptation instead of formal logic and conventional computer programs. Rather than digital computers and transistors, some want to work with brain cells and proteins. The results of these early efforts are as promising as they are peculiar, and the new nature-based AI movement is slowly but surely moving to the forefront of the field.

Imitating the brain′s neural network is a huge step in the right direction, says computer scientist and biophysicist Michael Conrad, but it still misses an important aspect of natural intelligence. "People tend to treat the brain as if it were made up of color-coded transistors", he explains, "but it′s not simply a clever network of switches. There are lots of important things going on inside the brain cells themselves. " Specifically, Conrad believes that many of the brain′s capabilities stem from the pattern recognition proficiency of the individual molecules that make up each brain cell. The best way to build an artificially intelligent device, he claims, would be to build it around the same sort of molecular skills.

Right now, the option that conventional computers and software are fundamentally incapable of matching the processes that take place in the brain remains controversial. But if it proves true, then the efforts of Conrad and his fellow AI rebels could turn out to be the only game in town.

第63题

The author says that the powerful computers of today ______.

A.are capable of reliably recognizing the shape of an object

B.are close to exhibiting humanlike behavior

C.are not very different in their performance from those of the 50′s

D.still cannot communicate with people in a human language

第64题

The new trend in artificial intelligence research stems from ______.

英语翻译模拟试题

英语翻译模拟试题 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．我们打篮球的时间到了。 (time) 2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。 (manage) 3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible) 4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。(encourage) 5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。(ignorant) 6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。(Although...) 【答案】 1．It’s time for us to play basketball. 2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time. 3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points. 5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind. 6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart. 【解析】 1．考查time的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is time for sb to do sth “该到某人做某事了”。为固定句型。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：It’s time for us to play basketball。2．考查manage的用法和一般过去时。分析句子可知，本句为一般过去时，manage to do sth“设法做某事”为固定短语。in time“ 及时”为介词短语，在句中作状语。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time。 3．考查possible的用法和一般现在时。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is possible for sb to do sth “ 某人做某事是可能的”，it作为形式主语完成整个句子，不定式作为真正主语。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为：Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4．考查encourage的用法。encourage sb. to do sth.的被动语态形式就是sb. be encouraged to do sth.另外，此题还考查短语according to（按照）和strong points(长处，特长)。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points。 5．考查形容词短语作状语、定语从句以及find的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，主语为I ，谓语为find， find oneself done表示“发现自己被…”,left behind是“被落在后面了”作宾语补足语。Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about 为形容词短语作原因状语从句。products 为先行词，在后面的定语从句中，作talk about的

(英语)英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析

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英语翻译题库 Translation. Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate English to Chinese. Each of the 10 sentences is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer. 1. When exporting goods, it is essential to arrange insurance cover in case the goods are lost or damaged in transit. A.为了促进货物出口, 减少货物的丢失或者损坏, 必须发展保险业. B.出口时, 货物基本上都会上保险, 这样货物就避免了丢失或损坏. C.出口货物时必须办理保险, 以防货物在运输过程中丢失或者损坏. D.出口前货物一般都会上保险, 以便在货物遗失或损坏后得到赔偿. 2. If we do not receive payment by the end of this month, we will have no alternative but to take legal action. A.如果本月底我们还收不到付款, 我们将会采取除申诉以外的一切行动. B.如果在本月底我们仍未收到货款, 我们别无选择, 只能采取法律行动. C.如果本月底我们还收不到订货, 我们就不得不采取其他办法了. D.如果本月底我们还收不到订购的货物, 我们就不得不拒绝付款. 3. Party B has the right to a written notice to Party A under the following conditions. A.乙方在下述情况下有权以书面通知甲方取消合同. B.乙方有义务在下述条件下通知甲方签定书面合同. C.乙方在下列条件下有权拒绝接受甲方书写的合同. D.乙方在下列情况下才得有权与甲方终止书面合同. 4. I have already given instructions for the task to be taken up first and the engineers doing the job to work overtime. A.我已下达指示, 首先要承担这项任务, 并且从事该项工作的工程师们必须加 班. B.我已做了说明, 从事该项工作并肯加班的工程人员具有优先权来参与这项 任务. C.我已经下达指令, 涉及该项工作的人员应首先接受该项任务, 并且要加班工 作. D.我已做了解释, 首先必须有工程师们愿意加班工作才能有可能来完成这项 任务. 5. Electronic computers, which have many advantages, cannot carry out creative work and replace man. A.尽管电子计算机有许多优点，可是它不能理解创造性工作，也不能代替人类。 B.有许多优点的电子计算机也不能代替人类去做创造性工作。