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商务英语翻译最新笔试样题

商务英语翻译最新笔试样题
商务英语翻译最新笔试样题

2011 National Business English Translation Skill’s Level T est

2011年全国商务英语翻译技能等级考试

笔试样题

Part One Sentence Translation (20 points)

Section A

Directions:There are 5 sentences in this part. Translate them into Chinese.

1. We agree to set up agency relationship between our two banks so that you can

transact business directly with the following domestic branches of ours.

2. The United States’ unemployment rate dropped 1.3 percentage points during the

year.

3. It was well-received in all markets, so a gain of three market share points can be

expected.

4. The financial information is needed by managerial decision makers to help them

plan and control the activities of the economic entity.

5. We hope that the next negotiation will be the last one before signing the contract.

Section B

Directions:There are 5 sentences in this part. Translate them into English.

1.我保证通力合作。

2.我认为合资经营对双方都是有利的。

3.今年的开销是去年的两倍。

4.这些工具和材料,你们五个人分。

5.没有不想赚钱的商人。

Part Two business Technical Term translation (20 points)

Section A

Directions: There are ten Chinese business technical terms in this part. Translate them into English.

1.企业预算

2.正式合同

3.达成交易

4.证劵持有人

5.财政援助

6.包装工业

7.迫切需要

8.共同商议

9.经济衰退

10.社会福利

Section B

Directions: There are ten English business technical terms in this part. Translate them into Chinese.

1.agreement price

2.creditor’s right

3.supporting policies

4.fiduciary relation

5.inbound freight

6.management buyout

7.line manager

8.power of attorney

9.advances on sale

10.p assive debt

Part Three Passage Translation (60 points)

Section A

Directions: There is an English passage in this part. Translate it into Chinese.

Functions of Euromoney Markets in International Finance Euromoney markets serve three vital functions in international fiancé. First, they are particularly attractive source of working capital for multinational corporations. They are attractive because the rates on Eurocurrency loans tend to be lower than for equivalent loans in the domestic economy. The second function of the Eurocurrency markets is serving as storehouses for excess liquidity. Corporations, international banks, and central banks find it convenient to hold their idle funds in these markets and earn highly competitive rates of return. Finally, the Eurocurrency markets facilitate international trade. Even when trade is financed by letters of credit, banks find it attractive to use Eurocurrency loans to make payments. Without this source of capital at very competitive rates, the volume of international trade would probably be lower because of the higher cost of less flexible financing arrangements.

Section B

Directions: There is a Chinese passage in this part. Translate it into English.

2009年是新世纪以来我国经济发展最为困难的一年。去年这个时候,国际金融危机还在扩散蔓延,世界经济深度衰退,我国经济受到严重冲击,出口大幅下降,不少企业经营困难,有的甚至停产倒闭,失业人员大量增加,农民工大批返乡,经济增速陡然下滑。在异常困难的情况下,全国各族人民在中国共产党的坚强领导下,坚定信心,迎难而上,顽强拼搏,从容应对国际金融危机冲击,在世界率先实现经济回升向好,改革开放和社会主义现代化建设取得新的重大成就。国内生产总值达到33.5万亿元,比上年增长8.7%;财政收入6.85万亿元,增长11.7%;粮食产量5.31亿吨,再创历史新高,实现连续6年增产;城镇新增就业1102万人;城镇居民人均可支配收入17175元,农村居民人均纯收入5153元,实际增长9.8%和8.5%。我国在全面建设小康社会道路上又迈出坚实的一步。实践再次证明,任何艰难险阻都挡不住中华民族伟大复兴的历史进程。

Key to the Test

Part One Sentence Translation

Section A

Directions:There are 5 sentences in this part. Translate them into Chinese.

1. 我们同意我们两行建立代理关系,这样贵行便可以同我国内一下(这些)分

行直接办理业务了。

2. 美国当年的失业率下降了1.3个百分点。

3. 这在所有市场销售良好,所以获得三成的市场占有率是指日可待的。

4. 金融信息对于帮助管理层决策人员制定计划和控制该经济实体的活动而言是

不可或缺的。

5.我们希望下一交谈判将是签订合同前的最后一轮谈判。

Section B

Directions:There are 5 sentences in this part. Translate them into English.

1. I can assure you of our close cooperation.

2. I think a joint venture would be beneficial to us both.

3. Our expense has now doubled, compared with that of last year.

4. Divide these tools and materials among the five of you.

5. There is no businessman no wanting money.

Part Two business Technical Terms

Section A

Directions: There are ten Chinese business technical terms in this part. Translate them into English.

1. business budget

2. formal contract

3.strike a bargain

4.fund holder

5.financial aid

6.packing industry

7.in urgent need of,need badly

8.collective discussion

9.economic depression

10.social welfare

Section B

Directions:There are ten English business technical terms in this part. Translate them into Chinese.

1.协议价

2.债权

3.配套政策

4.信托关系

5.到达货物

6.买断财产或管理权

Part Three Translation

Section A

Directions: There is an English letter in this part. Translate it into Chinese.

欧洲货币市场在国际金融中的作用

欧洲货币市场在国际金融中起着三大主要作用。第一,它们是为跨国公司筹集流动资本的颇具吸引力的源泉。它们之所以颇具吸引力,是因为欧洲市场的贷款利率往往低于国内经济领域相同的贷款利率。欧洲货币市场的第二个作用是为过多的流动性货币充当存储站。商业公司,国际银行与中央银行能够很方便的把它们的闲散资金存储在这些市场中,并能获得较高收益率。最后,欧洲货币市场能促进国际贸易,即使是在使用信用证进行贸易的额情况下,银行也发现使用欧洲货币市场的贷款进行支付颇具吸引力。如果没有这种利率颇具竞争行的资本来源,国际贸易量就可能会降低,因为缺乏灵活性的金融往来成本会更高。

Section B

Directions: There is a letter written in Chinese in this part. Translate it into English.

The year 2009 was the most difficult year for our country's economic development since the beginning of the new century. This time last year the global financial crisis was still spreading, and the world economy was in a deep recession. Our economy was severely affected; our exports decreased significantly; a large number of enterprises had operating difficulties, and some even suspended production or closed down; the number of unemployed people increased significantly; many migrant workers had to return to their home villages; and the pace of our economic growth suddenly slowed down. In these unusually difficult circumstances, the people of all our ethnic groups fortified their confidence, tackled difficulties head on, worked tenaciously, and responded calmly to the impact of the global financial crisis under the firm leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC). Our economy was the first in the world to have made a turnaround, and we made major new achievements in reform and opening up as well as socialist modernization. GDP reached 33.5 trillion yuan, an increase of 8.7% over the previous year (here and

below). Fiscal revenue was 6.85 trillion yuan, up 11.7%. Grain production was 531 million tons, a new record and an increase for the sixth consecutive year. A total of 11.02 million urban jobs were created. The per capita disposable income of urban residents was 17,175 yuan, and the net per capita income of rural residents was 5,153 yuan, up 9.8% and 8.5% respectively in real terms. We took another steady step along the path of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects. Events again proved that no difficulties or obstacles can impede the course of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

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5355商务英语翻译复习资料 1.词汇 1. CEO ( Chief Executive Officer) 首席执行官 2. Customer Service Section 客户服务部 3. APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation) 亚太经合组织 4. L/C (letter of credit) 信用证 5. FOB (free on board) 离岸价 6. packing list 装箱单 7. export license 出口许可证 8. commercial contract 商业合同 9. non-firm offer 虚盘 10. port of shipment 装运港 11. insurance policy 保单 12. confirmed letter of credit 保兑信用证 13. shipping documents 装运单据 14. draft/bill of exchange 汇票 15. marks and nos. 唛头及编号 1. COO (Chief Operating Officer) 首席运营官 2. After-sales Dept. 售后服务部 3. OPEC (organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) 石油输出国组织 4. import license 进口许可证 5. loan agreement 贷款协议 6. documentary L/C 跟单信用证 7. port of loading 装货港 8. insurance premium 保费 9. to enter into a contract 签订合同 10. bill of lading 提单 11. L/C (letter of credit) 信用证 12. draft/bill of exchange 汇票 13. marks and nos. 唛头及编号 14. sight draft 即期汇票 15. international conventions and practice 国际惯例 2.句子翻译 We shall give prompt and best attention to any inquiries and provide adequate information as well. 译文:任何询盘我们都会迅速而完善地处理,并提供足够的信息。 2. In compliance with your request, we are now making you the following offer, subject to your reply reaching us within ten days. 译文:按照(应)你方要求,我方现作如下发盘,以你方的回复十日内到有效。 3. In the usual practice we would like to be paid by irrevocable L/C drawn at sight. 译文:我们通常要求的付款方式为即其不可撤销信用证。

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广东自考商务英语翻译课件

商务英语翻译之词汇 翻译 ?词义的选择 ?词义的引申 ?词类转换法 ?视角转化法 ?增减法 ?重复法 ?数字翻译

商务英语翻译之句法 翻译 ?否定句式 ?比较句式 ?被动句式 ?定语从句 商务英语翻译之文体 与语篇 ?商号与名片

?商务广告 ?商务合同翻译 ?商务信函 ?W e s e l l c h e a p q u a l i t y g o o d s. ?W e h a v e m a d e y o u a n o f f e r a t a v e r y c o m p e t i t i v e p r i c e. ?Y o u w i l l f i n d o u r p r i c e s f o r t h e s e g o o d s v e r y p o p u l a r. ?P l e a s e m a k e u s y o u r l o w e s t q u o t a t i o n

f o r b i k e s. ?I f y o u f e e l i n t e r e s t e d i n o u r b u s i n e s s p r o p o s a l,p l e a s e s e n d u s t h e s a m p l e s t o g e t h e r w i t h y o u r b e s t t e r m s a n d c o n d i t i o n s. ?A s w e h a v e q u o t e d y o u o u r r o c k-b o t t o m p r i c e,w e c a n’t g i v e y o u a n y m o r e d i s c o u n t.

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