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雅思口语你一开口,考官就知道你在背答案!

雅思口语你一开口，考官就知道你在背答案！

雅思口语考试最忌讳的就是考生只知道背答案而不是和考官交流！但是目前有很多考生就是提前把范本准备好，把这些范本背诵的特别熟练。不过，如果你背诵痕迹被考官发现，雅思口语考试基本就功亏一篑了！接下来，大家就和天道小编一起看看考官是如何判断你是不是在背诵答案吧！

语速：

最常见的一种现象就是背诵的回答和即兴表达的回答语速不同。这个现象在卡片题尤为突出。很多考生在回答基础题，尤其是一些稍复杂话题时语速偏慢，停顿犹豫和重复现象较多，但到了自己准备过的卡片题，语速明显提高，且很少停顿犹豫，自信心上看就像换了个人。这就是一个明确的indication，这个卡片题你准备过了。如果背诵痕迹明显，考官可能会觉得听不下去，打断你的回答，并提前进入part3提高题环节。

另外一个背诵痕迹体现在语速变化上。我们在正常聊天时语速会出现快慢变化。我们讲话一激动，有时候说话会稍微加快，但是有时候讲到了重点，或者是自己需要回忆的地方，语速就会恰当地放慢，这是正常的说话习惯。而不会有人日常沟通时时刻保持完全的匀速。

停顿：

我/今天/去星巴克/点了/一杯美式咖啡。按照中文的逻辑，这个肯定是按照意群来停顿了。如果有个人这样说话：我今/天去星巴/克点了一杯美式咖/啡。这样的话烤鸭们也会觉得有点难受吧，这人显然不知道自己在说什么。英文里面也是这样:I went to Starbucks/ and ordered an Americano,/which is my Dad's favorite,/ as well as mine.越是长的句子，背诵痕迹也会越明显。正确的做法是：在一个语块后面停顿，还有在要强调的重读单词后面停顿。

发音、语调：

见过很多背诵的烤鸭，他们的发音问题也是蛮明显的。因为背诵的时候，烤鸭估计只认准一个点，那就是“这个是高分的，我能背下来就好了，不用管那么多!”所以有些单词的动名词形式发音不一样(eg: present);过去式现在时长得一样，但是发音不同(eg:read);还有一些比较饶舌的单词(eg: characteristic) 估计烤鸭blabla全部一股脑背过去，错了也不管~ 真是当考官吃素的...(maybe 真有一两个vegetarian)如果一个单词，尤其是长单词，你的发音很吃力，或者出现多次错误，考官会认为这是考前临时背诵的，并不是你平时英语表达会使用的词汇。

还有就是语调，考官最反感的就是robotic tone, 从头到尾像机器人一样一个语调。就像前面说的，人一激动，语速会变快，而声调的起伏也一样会起变化。就好像我们中文里面，讲到些开心，激动的事情，会不由自主地升调;讲到伤心，沮丧的事情，会降调一样~ 你说话的时候语调一成不变，又不是在播新闻联播，考官怎么可能不怀疑~

答题思路：

除了语速之外，答题思路也是考官判定你是否背诵的一个渠道。最容易出现背诵痕迹的主要有两点：1. 前后矛盾;2. 文不对题。比如说，在基础题Sport 的话题的时候，烤鸭可能说了自己不喜欢运动;但是到了卡片题An article you read online or from magazines about healthy living，

或者An activity you do to keep fit的时候，自己又变成了健身狂人~ 这种难道不是前后矛盾么?另外文不对题也有这个情况，尤其是P3部分，很多问题都是考官即兴提问的，因此很多烤鸭自作聪明，把考官的问题rephrase成自己准备过的话题，硬往准备过的内容上拉。这种生拉硬拽，加上考官对你语速还有语音语调等方面的考察，很可能就会判定你为背诵了~

语言风格：

如果你的表达特别“written English”，也很可能被判定为背诵。这个现象在基础题尤为明显。很多同学的习惯是，看到话题就把自己的答案“写”下来。无论你是5-6分的考生，还是7-8分的考生，“写”出来的东西肯定比“说”出来的东西要formal很多。背了“写”好的范例，肯定会让考官感觉很不自然。这也就是为什么真正厉害的雅思口语老师在给大家准备范例的时候都是直接答题，把录音转换为文字，再润色。如果你有提前准备范例的习惯，不妨按照这个方法来试试。

肢体语言：

这一点，应该就不必多说了。虽然口语考试是要以你的语言水平为标准，但是毕竟也是一个主观考试。考试时边说边望天，望地，望窗外，低头扣手的，考官都会认为你有可能是在背诵。想要让自己看上去自然些、真诚些，就看着考官的眼睛(太紧张就看他鼻子)。另外也要适当加一些肢体语言，比如你说到it is this big, 说到this big的时候可以用手比划一下“这么大”。此外，一般来说，如果你是有交流欲望的话，身体都会稍稍前倾，表示对谈话有兴趣or自己有很多内容要表达的~ 这些细节烤鸭们也要留意下~

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